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Simulation Of Backgrounds In Detectors And Energy Deposition In Superconducting Magnets At Colliders
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Book Synopsis Simulation of Backgrounds in Detectors and Energy Deposition in Superconducting Magnets At??− Colliders by :
Download or read book Simulation of Backgrounds in Detectors and Energy Deposition in Superconducting Magnets At??− Colliders written by and published by . This book was released on 1996 with total page 23 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A calculational approach is described to study beam induced radiation effects in detector and storage ring components at high-energy high-luminosity??− colliders. The details of the corresponding physics process simulations used in the MARS code are given. Contributions of electromagnetic showers, synchrotron radiation, hadrons and daughter muons to the background rates in a generic detector for a 2 x 2 TeV?+?− collider are investigated. Four configurations of the inner triplet and a detector are examined for two sources: muon decays and beam halo interactions in the lattice elements. The beam induced power density in superconducting magnets is calculated and ways to reduce it are proposed.
Book Synopsis Simulation of Backgrounds in Detectors and Energy Deposition in Superconducting Magnets At[mu][sup+][mu][sup[minus] Colliders by :
Download or read book Simulation of Backgrounds in Detectors and Energy Deposition in Superconducting Magnets At[mu][sup+][mu][sup[minus] Colliders written by and published by . This book was released on 2001 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A calculational approach is described to study beam induced radiation effects in detector and storage ring components at high-energy high-luminosity[mu][sup+][mu][sup[minus]] colliders. The details of the corresponding physics process simulations used in the MARS code are given. Contributions of electromagnetic showers, synchrotron radiation, hadrons and daughter muons to the background rates in a generic detector for a 2 x 2 TeV[mu][sup+][mu][sup[minus]] collider are investigated. Four configurations of the inner triplet and a detector are examined for two sources: muon decays and beam halo interactions in the lattice elements. The beam induced power density in superconducting magnets is calculated and ways to reduce it are proposed.
Book Synopsis Techniques and Concepts of High-Energy Physics IX by : Thomas Ferbel
Download or read book Techniques and Concepts of High-Energy Physics IX written by Thomas Ferbel and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 541 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The ninth Advanced Study Institute (AS!) on Techniques and Concepts of High Energy Physics was almost canceled before ifbegan! A certain visitor to the area (Hurricane Bertha) arrived unexpectedly early in 1996. It was the first hur ricane in memory to menace the Caribbean in early July! Fortunately, it passed St. Croix several days before our meeting, and left very little damage. (The Altar ellis survived the eye of the storm in the in the British West Islands!) The meeting was held once again at the hotel on the Cay, on that spec of land in the harbor ofChrirtiansted, St. Croix, U. S. Virgin Islands. After the first two days of, at times, outrageous downpour, the 71 participants from 26 coun tries began to relax and enjoy the lectures and the lovely surroundings of the In stitute. The primary support for the meeting was provided by the ~cientific Affairs Division of the North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO). The ASI was cosponsored by the U. S. department of Energy, by the Fermi National Accelera tor Laboratory (Fermi-lab), by the U. S. National Science Foundation, and by the University of Rochester. In addition, the International Science Foundation con tributed to the support of a participant from Russia. As in the case of the previous ASIs, the scientific program was designed for advanced graduate students and recent Ph. D. recipients in experimental parti cle physics.
Book Synopsis Beam Dynamics and Technology Issues for Mu+ Mu- Colliders by : Juan C. Gallardo
Download or read book Beam Dynamics and Technology Issues for Mu+ Mu- Colliders written by Juan C. Gallardo and published by American Institute of Physics. This book was released on 1996 with total page 360 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Annotation US, Russian, Japanese, and European scientists discuss the ideas, status, and progress of high-energy, high-luminosity muon-muon colliders. A selection of 25 papers discuss such aspects as the proton driver, pion capture, decay channel, accelerator, lattice, and final focus of the storage ring; background issues; and the unique opportunities in physics opened by a high-luminosity machine. Also included are summaries of four working groups that considered muon production, muon cooling, machine design, and detectors. No subject index. Reproduced from typescripts. Annotation c. by Book News, Inc., Portland, Or.
Book Synopsis Hadron Colliders At The Highest Energy And Luminosity: Proceedings Of The 34th Wrshp Of The Infn Project by : Alessandro G Ruggiero
Download or read book Hadron Colliders At The Highest Energy And Luminosity: Proceedings Of The 34th Wrshp Of The Infn Project written by Alessandro G Ruggiero and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 1998-02-24 with total page 310 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The quest for the revelation of the deepest composition of the structure of matter and the nature of the fundamental forces that bind them together is underway, using experiments with colliding hadron beams at the largest energy and luminosity that present and near-future accelerator technology can allow. This book gives the physics motivation of such a collider and discusses the benefits and requirements of the experimental program. Obviously the size of the collider is a major concern, and that is determined by the bending field which is possible to achieve in superconducting magnets; the book includes a discussion on the ultimate expected magnetic field that can be reached. There are also presentations of straw-man designs; in particular, the effects of the synchrotron radiation, which are quite significant at very large energies and large bending fields, are examined, with the possibility of taking advantage of them for the attainment of small beam size and thus luminosity. In addition, detector issues are discussed, especially in relation to the large expected background, the total number of events, and the difficulties of gathering and selecting relevant events. Finally, there is a discussion on the social and political implications of such a project.
Book Synopsis Detector Research And Development For The Superconducting Super Collider - Proceedings Of The Symposium by : Valerie Kelly
Download or read book Detector Research And Development For The Superconducting Super Collider - Proceedings Of The Symposium written by Valerie Kelly and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 1991-05-29 with total page 852 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Over the last three years a significant program of detector technology research and development for high luminosity, high energy hadron-hadron colliders has been underway in the United States, Japan and Europe. In as much as the first formal steps have been undertaken to initiate the experimental program at the Superconducting Super Collider (SSC), it is appropriate to assess in detail the status of this R&D effort.Results and Plans for Advanced Technology R&D for Particle Physics Detectors Appropriate for SSC Experiments are Presented. Specific Topics include: Calorimetry; Particle Tracking and Identification Techniques; Vertex-Detection; Magnets; Front-End Electronics; Data Acquisition Electronics; Techniques in Triggering; Data Transmission; Data Analysis and Simulation Software; Studies on Radiation Damage to Materials and Electronics.
Book Synopsis Superconducting and Low-Temperature Particle Detectors by : G. Waysand
Download or read book Superconducting and Low-Temperature Particle Detectors written by G. Waysand and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2012-12-02 with total page 327 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: As demonstrated by the contributions in this volume, the domain of superconducting and low-temperature devices is in a rapidly expanding phase. Interactions between materials sciences, low-temperature physics, astrophysics, nuclear and particle physics have provided the incentive for new experiments, which could ultimately record such rare interactions as double beta decay, neutrino scattering, or collisions of the elusive dark matter halo particles. The theoretical and experimental improvements achieved during the last year have been impressive. Detection of 60 keV resolution with a non-zero spin material as a target seems therefore realizable in the near future. Similarly, impressive achievements on ballistic phonons detection and superheated superconducting detectors have been presented, together with reliable techniques for developing ultra low noise electronics required by these ambitious experiments. Apart from the contributions presented during the symposium, the two original papers by Niinikoski proposing the use of bolometers as particle detectors have been included in this volume. These papers, despite their current interest, have never been published before. The comprehensive style of the papers will appeal to specialists and non-specialists alike, in particular solid-state physicists will find the volume of considerable interest, as the field of materials research continues to benefit from the type of work presented here.
Book Synopsis New Directions for High-energy Physics by :
Download or read book New Directions for High-energy Physics written by and published by . This book was released on 1997 with total page 572 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Perspectives for New Detectors in Future Supercolliders - Proceedings of 9th Workshop of Infn Eloisatron Project by : Richard Wigmans
Download or read book Perspectives for New Detectors in Future Supercolliders - Proceedings of 9th Workshop of Infn Eloisatron Project written by Richard Wigmans and published by . This book was released on 1991 with total page 254 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Physics Validation Studies for Muon Collider Detector Background Simulations by :
Download or read book Physics Validation Studies for Muon Collider Detector Background Simulations written by and published by . This book was released on 2011 with total page 69 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Within the broad discipline of physics, the study of the fundamental forces of nature and the most basic constituents of the universe belongs to the field of particle physics. While frequently referred to as 'high-energy physics, ' or by the acronym 'HEP, ' particle physics is not driven just by the quest for ever-greater energies in particle accelerators. Rather, particle physics is seen as having three distinct areas of focus: the cosmic, intensity, and energy frontiers. These three frontiers all provide different, but complementary, views of the basic building blocks of the universe. Currently, the energy frontier is the realm of hadron colliders like the Tevatron at Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (Fermilab) or the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) at CERN. While the LHC is expected to be adequate for explorations up to 14 TeV for the next decade, the long development lead time for modern colliders necessitates research and development efforts in the present for the next generation of colliders. This paper focuses on one such next-generation machine: a muon collider. Specifically, this paper focuses on Monte Carlo simulations of beam-induced backgrounds vis-a-vis detector region contamination. Initial validation studies of a few muon collider physics background processes using G4beamline have been undertaken and results presented. While these investigations have revealed a number of hurdles to getting G4beamline up to the level of more established simulation suites, such as MARS, the close communication between us, as users, and the G4beamline developer, Tom Roberts, has allowed for rapid implementation of user-desired features. The main example of user-desired feature implementation, as it applies to this project, is Bethe-Heitler muon production. Regarding the neutron interaction issues, we continue to study the specifics of how GEANT4 implements nuclear interactions. The GEANT4 collaboration has been contacted regarding the minor discrepancies in the neutron interaction cross sections for boron. While corrections to the data files themselves are simple to implement and distribute, it is quite possible, however, that coding changes may be required in G4beamline or even in GEANT4 to fully correct nuclear interactions. Regardless, these studies are ongoing and future results will be reflected in updated releases of G4beamline.
Download or read book INIS Atomindex written by and published by . This book was released on 1996 with total page 730 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Superconducting Super Collider written by and published by . This book was released on 1994 with total page 490 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Detectors for the Superconducting Super Collider, Design Concepts, and Simulation by :
Download or read book Detectors for the Superconducting Super Collider, Design Concepts, and Simulation written by and published by . This book was released on 1989 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The physics of compensation calorimetry is reviewed in the light of the need of the Superconducting Super Collider (SSC) detectors. The four major detector types: liquid argon, scintillator, room temperature liquids, and silicon, are analyzed with respect to some of their strengths and weaknesses. Finally, general comments are presented which reflect the reliability of simulation code systems. 29 refs., 20 figs., 6 tabs.
Author :SSC Central Design Group. Task Force on Detector Research and Development for the Superconducting Super Collider Publisher : ISBN 13 : Total Pages :311 pages Book Rating :4.:/5 (826 download)
Book Synopsis Report of the Task Force on Detector Research and Development for the Superconducting Super Collider by : SSC Central Design Group. Task Force on Detector Research and Development for the Superconducting Super Collider
Download or read book Report of the Task Force on Detector Research and Development for the Superconducting Super Collider written by SSC Central Design Group. Task Force on Detector Research and Development for the Superconducting Super Collider and published by . This book was released on 1986 with total page 311 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This report contains a: Report of the working group on tracking devices; report of the working group on calorimetry; report of the working group on muon, electron and hadron identification; report of the working group on electronics, triggering, data acquisition and computing; report of the working group on superconducting magnets; and report of the working group on Monte Carlo development.
Book Synopsis Particle Detectors by : Hermann Kolanoski
Download or read book Particle Detectors written by Hermann Kolanoski and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2020-06-30 with total page 949 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book describes the fundamentals of particle detectors as well as their applications. Detector development is an important part of nuclear, particle and astroparticle physics, and through its applications in radiation imaging, it paves the way for advancements in the biomedical and materials sciences. Knowledge in detector physics is one of the required skills of an experimental physicist in these fields. The breadth of knowledge required for detector development comprises many areas of physics and technology, starting from interactions of particles with matter, gas- and solid-state physics, over charge transport and signal development, to elements of microelectronics. The book's aim is to describe the fundamentals of detectors and their different variants and implementations as clearly as possible and as deeply as needed for a thorough understanding. While this comprehensive opus contains all the materials taught in experimental particle physics lectures or modules addressing detector physics at the Master's level, it also goes well beyond these basic requirements. This is an essential text for students who want to deepen their knowledge in this field. It is also a highly useful guide for lecturers and scientists looking for a starting point for detector development work.
Download or read book Energy Research Abstracts written by and published by . This book was released on 1991 with total page 592 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Conference Record of the 1991 IEEE Particle Accelerator Conference by :
Download or read book Conference Record of the 1991 IEEE Particle Accelerator Conference written by and published by . This book was released on 1991 with total page 746 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
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