Simulation Benchmarking And Equipment Characterization For The Ultracold Neutron Facility At Triumf

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Simulation Benchmarking and Equipment Characterization for the Ultracold Neutron Facility at TRIUMF

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Author : Beryl Bell
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (122 download)

Book Synopsis Simulation Benchmarking and Equipment Characterization for the Ultracold Neutron Facility at TRIUMF by : Beryl Bell

Download or read book Simulation Benchmarking and Equipment Characterization for the Ultracold Neutron Facility at TRIUMF written by Beryl Bell and published by . This book was released on 2020 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "This thesis addresses a collection of analyses and simulations done on behalf of the TRIUMF Ul-traCold Advanced Neutron (TUCAN) collaboration in order to contribute to the development ofthe new UltraCold Neutron (UCN) source in an effort to increase the precision on the measurementof the neutron Electric Dipole Moment (nEDM) to10−27ecm. Within this range a non-zero nEDMwould verify physics beyond the standard model. In order to produce UCN, TUCAN combinesaccelerator driven spallation with a superfluid helium cryostat.The first chapter details the physics background required to understand how the UCN source worksand how the required precision for the nEDM measurement will be achieved. Additionally, it willintroduce PENTrack, the Monte Carlo simulation software which has been developed specificallyfor UCN and nEDM simulations. The second chapter introduces the experimental setup at TRI-UMF, including the proton beamline developed for this UCN source, the prototype source cryostatdeveloped at the Research Center for Nuclear Physics (RCNP) of the University of Osaka, and thenEDM spectrometer which is still under development. Additionally, it will cover briefly the typesof UCN experiments performed at TRIUMF in 2018, which are the main focus of this thesis, aswell as the two types of UCN detectors and how they operate. Chapter 3 covers the analysis ofthe 2018 run relevant to this work. During this run the relative responses of two detectors weremeasured. Furthermore, the total accumulated proton beam intensity on target during the 2018run was extracted from the data, followed by a verification of the correspondence of the TorodialNon-Intercepting Monitor (TNIM) reading with the extracted beam intensity. Chapter 4 is an intro-duction of a potential future experiment to be performed at the TRIUMF source in order to measurethe energy spectrum of the UCN produced in the source using a gravity spectrometer. During thepreparation for this experiment it was found that there were significant differences in measuredand simulated storage lifetimes in the spectrometer. Reasons for this discrepancy are discussedand paths of investigation are presented. Chapter 5 concludes the above work and summarizes theresults of this thesis and the work to follow"--

Nuclear Physics

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Author : National Research Council
Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 0309260434
Total Pages : 263 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (92 download)

Book Synopsis Nuclear Physics by : National Research Council

Download or read book Nuclear Physics written by National Research Council and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 2013-02-25 with total page 263 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The principal goals of the study were to articulate the scientific rationale and objectives of the field and then to take a long-term strategic view of U.S. nuclear science in the global context for setting future directions for the field. Nuclear Physics: Exploring the Heart of Matter provides a long-term assessment of an outlook for nuclear physics. The first phase of the report articulates the scientific rationale and objectives of the field, while the second phase provides a global context for the field and its long-term priorities and proposes a framework for progress through 2020 and beyond. In the second phase of the study, also developing a framework for progress through 2020 and beyond, the committee carefully considered the balance between universities and government facilities in terms of research and workforce development and the role of international collaborations in leveraging future investments. Nuclear physics today is a diverse field, encompassing research that spans dimensions from a tiny fraction of the volume of the individual particles (neutrons and protons) in the atomic nucleus to the enormous scales of astrophysical objects in the cosmos. Nuclear Physics: Exploring the Heart of Matter explains the research objectives, which include the desire not only to better understand the nature of matter interacting at the nuclear level, but also to describe the state of the universe that existed at the big bang. This report explains how the universe can now be studied in the most advanced colliding-beam accelerators, where strong forces are the dominant interactions, as well as the nature of neutrinos.

Ultra-Cold Neutrons

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Author : R. Golub
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1351406396
Total Pages : 328 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (514 download)

Book Synopsis Ultra-Cold Neutrons by : R. Golub

Download or read book Ultra-Cold Neutrons written by R. Golub and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2017-07-12 with total page 328 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Ultra-Cold Neutrons is a complete, self-contained introduction and review of the field of ultra-cold neutron (UCN) physics. Over the last two decades, developments in UCN technology include the storage of UCN in material and magnetic bottles for time periods limited only by the beta decay rate of the free neutron. This capability has opened up the possibility of a wide range of applications in the fields of both fundamental and condensed state physics. The book explores some of these applications, such as the search for the electric dipole moment of the neutron that constitutes the most sensitive test of time reversal invariance yet devised. The book is suitable as an introduction to the field for research students, as a useful compendium of results and techniques for researchers, and is of general interest to nonspecialists in other areas of physics such as neutron, atomic, and fundamental physics and neutron scattering.

Physics Division Annual Report

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Author : Argonne National Laboratory. Physics Division
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 312 pages
Book Rating : 4.E/5 ( download)

Book Synopsis Physics Division Annual Report by : Argonne National Laboratory. Physics Division

Download or read book Physics Division Annual Report written by Argonne National Laboratory. Physics Division and published by . This book was released on 2001 with total page 312 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Nuclear Physics

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Author : National Research Council
Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 0309173663
Total Pages : 222 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

Book Synopsis Nuclear Physics by : National Research Council

Download or read book Nuclear Physics written by National Research Council and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 1999-03-31 with total page 222 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Dramatic progress has been made in all branches of physics since the National Research Council's 1986 decadal survey of the field. The Physics in a New Era series explores these advances and looks ahead to future goals. The series includes assessments of the major subfields and reports on several smaller subfields, and preparation has begun on an overview volume on the unity of physics, its relationships to other fields, and its contributions to national needs. Nuclear Physics is the latest volume of the series. The book describes current activity in understanding nuclear structure and symmetries, the behavior of matter at extreme densities, the role of nuclear physics in astrophysics and cosmology, and the instrumentation and facilities used by the field. It makes recommendations on the resources needed for experimental and theoretical advances in the coming decade.

Electromagnetic Fields and Energy

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Author : Hermann A. Haus
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 778 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

Book Synopsis Electromagnetic Fields and Energy by : Hermann A. Haus

Download or read book Electromagnetic Fields and Energy written by Hermann A. Haus and published by . This book was released on 1989 with total page 778 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Handbook of Neutron Optics

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Author : Masahiko Utsuro
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 9783527628797
Total Pages : 610 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (287 download)

Book Synopsis Handbook of Neutron Optics by : Masahiko Utsuro

Download or read book Handbook of Neutron Optics written by Masahiko Utsuro and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2010-01-12 with total page 610 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Written by authors with an international reputation, acknowledged expertise and teaching experience, this is the most up-to-date resource on the field. The text is clearly structured throughout so as to be readily accessible, and begins by looking at scattering of a scalar particle by one-dimensional systems. The second section deals with the scattering of neutrons with spin in one-dimensional potentials, while the third treats dynamical diffraction in three-dimensional periodic media. The final two sections conclude with incoherent and small angle scattering, and some problems of quantum mechanics. With its treatment of the theories, experiments and applications involved in neutron optics, this relevant reading for nuclear physicists and materials scientists alike.

Intense Neutron Sources

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Author : U.S. Atomic Energy Commission
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 856 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

Book Synopsis Intense Neutron Sources by : U.S. Atomic Energy Commission

Download or read book Intense Neutron Sources written by U.S. Atomic Energy Commission and published by . This book was released on 1966 with total page 856 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Manipulating Quantum Systems

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Author : National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine
Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 0309499542
Total Pages : 315 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (94 download)

Book Synopsis Manipulating Quantum Systems by : National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine

Download or read book Manipulating Quantum Systems written by National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 2020-09-14 with total page 315 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The field of atomic, molecular, and optical (AMO) science underpins many technologies and continues to progress at an exciting pace for both scientific discoveries and technological innovations. AMO physics studies the fundamental building blocks of functioning matter to help advance the understanding of the universe. It is a foundational discipline within the physical sciences, relating to atoms and their constituents, to molecules, and to light at the quantum level. AMO physics combines fundamental research with practical application, coupling fundamental scientific discovery to rapidly evolving technological advances, innovation and commercialization. Due to the wide-reaching intellectual, societal, and economical impact of AMO, it is important to review recent advances and future opportunities in AMO physics. Manipulating Quantum Systems: An Assessment of Atomic, Molecular, and Optical Physics in the United States assesses opportunities in AMO science and technology over the coming decade. Key topics in this report include tools made of light; emerging phenomena from few- to many-body systems; the foundations of quantum information science and technologies; quantum dynamics in the time and frequency domains; precision and the nature of the universe, and the broader impact of AMO science.

The Physics of Ultracold Neutrons

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Author : Vladimir Kazimirovich Ignatovich
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 424 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (41 download)

Book Synopsis The Physics of Ultracold Neutrons by : Vladimir Kazimirovich Ignatovich

Download or read book The Physics of Ultracold Neutrons written by Vladimir Kazimirovich Ignatovich and published by . This book was released on 1990 with total page 424 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Slow-moving, low-energy ultracold neutrons provide an important tool for investigations in physics. They can be kept in hermetically sealed vessels for up to 15 minutes before they decay, allowing researchers sufficient time to observe the action of very weak fields and yielding valuable insights into neutron properties. In addition to describing how these particles are produced, detected, and analyzed, this book provides coverage of improvements in the techniques of ultracold neutron science--with information on how physicists may increase storage times--and explores ways they can be used for fundamental and applied research. Areas of study reported on include the determination of an upper limit to the electric dipole moment of neutrons, improved measurements of decay time, and new approaches to diffraction and diffusion theory. Although the text avoids mathematical detail, this is covered in appendices at chapter ends. The material is intended for specialists in neutron physics.

Advances in Methods and Applications of Quantum Systems in Chemistry, Physics, and Biology

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Author : Alexander V. Glushkov
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030683141
Total Pages : 358 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (36 download)

Book Synopsis Advances in Methods and Applications of Quantum Systems in Chemistry, Physics, and Biology by : Alexander V. Glushkov

Download or read book Advances in Methods and Applications of Quantum Systems in Chemistry, Physics, and Biology written by Alexander V. Glushkov and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2021-06-29 with total page 358 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book reviews the most significant advances in concepts, methods, and applications of quantum systems in a broad variety of problems in modern chemistry, physics, and biology. In particular, it discusses atomic, molecular, and solid structure, dynamics and spectroscopy, relativistic and correlation effects in quantum chemistry, topics of computational chemistry, physics and biology, as well as applications of theoretical chemistry and physics in advanced molecular and nano-materials and biochemical systems. The book contains peer-reviewed contributions written by leading experts in the fields and based on the presentations given at the Twenty-Fourth International Workshop on Quantum Systems in Chemistry, Physics, and Biology held in Odessa, Ukraine, in August 2019. This book is aimed at advanced graduate students, academics, and researchers, both in university and corporation laboratories, interested in state-of-the-art and novel trends in quantum chemistry, physics, biology, and their applications.

Progress in String Theory and M-Theory

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Author : L. Baulieu
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9401008523
Total Pages : 420 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (1 download)

Book Synopsis Progress in String Theory and M-Theory by : L. Baulieu

Download or read book Progress in String Theory and M-Theory written by L. Baulieu and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 420 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Recent developments in supersymmetric field theory, string theory, and brane theory have been revolutionary. The main focus of the present volume is developments of M-theory and its applications to superstring theory, quantum gravity, and the theory of elementary particles. Topics included are D-branes, boundary states, and world volume solitons. Anti-De-Sitter quantum field theory is explained, emphasising the way it can enforce the holography principle, together with the relation to black hole physics and the way Branes provide the microscopic interpretation for the entropy of black holes. Developments in D-branes within type-I superstring and related theories are described. There are also possible phenomenological implications of superstring theory that would lie within the range of quantum gravity effects in the future generation of accelerators, around 1 TeV.

The Hydrogen Atom

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Author : G. Franco Bassani
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642884210
Total Pages : 360 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (428 download)

Book Synopsis The Hydrogen Atom by : G. Franco Bassani

Download or read book The Hydrogen Atom written by G. Franco Bassani and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 360 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Atomic hydrogen, the simplest of all stable atoms, has been a challenge to spectroscopists and theoreticians for many years. Here, as in similar systems like positronium, muonium and possibly helium, the accuracy of theoretical predictions is comparable to that of experimental measurements. Hence exciting confrontations are possible. This together with expected large experimental improvements explains the strong interest in the symposium held in Pisa in June-July 1988. The resulting book completely covers the precision spectroscopy of atomic hydrogen and hydrogen-like systems, and also discusses aspects of QED and the influence of strong fields.

New Nuclear Data

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 172 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (129 download)

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Download or read book New Nuclear Data written by and published by . This book was released on 1957 with total page 172 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Pulsed Neutron Scattering

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Author : Colin G. Windsor
Publisher : Taylor & Francis Group
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 452 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (45 download)

Book Synopsis Pulsed Neutron Scattering by : Colin G. Windsor

Download or read book Pulsed Neutron Scattering written by Colin G. Windsor and published by Taylor & Francis Group. This book was released on 1981 with total page 452 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Physics at the Large Hadron Collider

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Author : Amitava Datta
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 8184892950
Total Pages : 260 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (848 download)

Book Synopsis Physics at the Large Hadron Collider by : Amitava Datta

Download or read book Physics at the Large Hadron Collider written by Amitava Datta and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2010-05-30 with total page 260 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In an epoch when particle physics is awaiting a major step forward, the Large Hydron Collider (LHC) at CERN, Geneva will soon be operational. It will collide a beam of high energy protons with another similar beam circulation in the same 27 km tunnel but in the opposite direction, resulting in the production of many elementary particles some never created in the laboratory before. It is widely expected that the LHC will discover the Higgs boson, the particle which supposedly lends masses to all other fundamental particles. In addition, the question as to whether there is some new law of physics at such high energy is likely to be answered through this experiment. The present volume contains a collection of articles written by international experts, both theoreticians and experimentalists, from India and abroad, which aims to acquaint a non-specialist with some basic issues related to the LHC. At the same time, it is expected to be a useful, rudimentary companion of introductory exposition and technical expertise alike, and it is hoped to become unique in its kind. The fact that there is substantial Indian involvement in the entire LHC endeavour, at all levels including fabrication, physics analysis procedures as well as theoretical studies, is also amply brought out in the collection.

Government reports annual index

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 1014 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (129 download)

Book Synopsis Government reports annual index by :

Download or read book Government reports annual index written by and published by . This book was released on 199? with total page 1014 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: