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Simulating Great Lakes Water Levels For Erosion Prediction
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Book Synopsis Simulating Great Lakes Water Levels for Erosion Prediction by : Todd L. Walton
Download or read book Simulating Great Lakes Water Levels for Erosion Prediction written by Todd L. Walton and published by . This book was released on 1990 with total page 38 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book The CERCular written by and published by . This book was released on 1988 with total page 338 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis PREDICTING THE IMPACTS OF CLIMATE CHANGE ON THE GREAT LAKES WATER LEVELS USING A FULLY COUPLED 3D REGIONAL MODELING SYSTEM by :
Download or read book PREDICTING THE IMPACTS OF CLIMATE CHANGE ON THE GREAT LAKES WATER LEVELS USING A FULLY COUPLED 3D REGIONAL MODELING SYSTEM written by and published by . This book was released on 2021 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Abstract : The Great Lakes of North America are the largest surface freshwater system in the world and many ecosystems, industries, and coastal processes are sensitive to the changes in their water levels. The recent changes in the Great Lakes climate and water levels have particularly highlighted the importance of water level prediction. The water levels of the Great Lakes are primarily governed by the net basin supplies (NBS) of each lake which are the sum of over-lake precipitation and basin runoff minus lake evaporation. Recent studies have utilized Regional Climate Models (RCMs) with a fully coupled one-dimensional (1D) lake model to predict the future NBS, and the Coordinated Great Lakes Regulating and Routing Model (CGLRRM) has been used to predict the future water levels. However, multiple studies have emphasized the need for a three-dimensional (3D) lake model to accurately simulate the Great Lakes water budget. Therefore, in this study, we used the Great Lakes-Atmosphere Regional Model (GLARM) along with the Large Basin Runoff Model (LBRM) and CGLRRM to predict the changes in NBS and water levels by the mid- and late twenty-first century. GLARM is a 3D regional climate modeling system for the Great Lakes region that is fully coupled to a 3D hydrodynamic lake and ice model. This is the first study to use such an advanced model for water level prediction in the Great Lakes. We found that both annual over-lake precipitation and basin runoff are most likely to increase into the future. We also found that annual lake evaporation is most likely to decrease in Lake Superior but increase in all the other lakes. We posit that the decreases in evaporation are due to decreased wind speed over the lakes and decreased difference between saturated and actual specific humidity over the lakes. Our predicted changes in the three components of NBS would lead to mostly increased NBS and water levels in the future. The ensemble average of our predicted water level changes for Lake Superior, Michigan-Huron, and Erie are +0.14 m, +0.37 m, and +0.23 m by the mid-twenty-first century, respectively, and +0.47 m, +1.29 m, and +0.80 m by the late twenty-first century, respectively. However, due to the multiple sources of uncertainties associated with climate modeling and predictions, the water level predictions from this study should not be viewed as exact predictions. These predictions are unique to our model configuration and methodology. Other studies can easily predict different water level changes through the use of different models and methodologies. Therefore, more predictions from advanced modeling systems like GLARM are needed to generate a consensus on future water level changes in the Great Lakes.
Book Synopsis Technical Plan for the Great Lakes Environmental Research Laboratory by : Great Lakes Environmental Research Laboratory
Download or read book Technical Plan for the Great Lakes Environmental Research Laboratory written by Great Lakes Environmental Research Laboratory and published by . This book was released on 1986 with total page 92 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Simulation of Nonstationary, Non-gaussian Water Levels on the Great Lakes by : Todd L. Walton
Download or read book Simulation of Nonstationary, Non-gaussian Water Levels on the Great Lakes written by Todd L. Walton and published by . This book was released on 1990 with total page 50 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Technical Report CERC written by and published by . This book was released on 1983 with total page 186 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Technical Plan for the Great Lakes Environmental Research Laboratory by :
Download or read book Technical Plan for the Great Lakes Environmental Research Laboratory written by and published by . This book was released on 1981 with total page 88 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Technical Plan for the Great Lakes Environmental Research Laboratory by : Great Lakes Environmental Research Laboratory
Download or read book Technical Plan for the Great Lakes Environmental Research Laboratory written by Great Lakes Environmental Research Laboratory and published by . This book was released on 1986 with total page 92 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Detailed Technical Plan for the Great Lakes Environmental Research Laboratory by : Great Lakes Environmental Research Laboratory
Download or read book Detailed Technical Plan for the Great Lakes Environmental Research Laboratory written by Great Lakes Environmental Research Laboratory and published by . This book was released on 1980 with total page 226 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Engineering and Design by : Andrew Morang
Download or read book Engineering and Design written by Andrew Morang and published by . This book was released on 1995 with total page 308 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Potential Variation of Great Lakes Water Levels by : Holly C. Hartmann
Download or read book Potential Variation of Great Lakes Water Levels written by Holly C. Hartmann and published by . This book was released on 1988 with total page 40 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Prediction of Shore Retreat and Nearshore Profile Adjustments to Rising Water Levels on the Great Lakes by : Edward B. Hands
Download or read book Prediction of Shore Retreat and Nearshore Profile Adjustments to Rising Water Levels on the Great Lakes written by Edward B. Hands and published by . This book was released on 1980 with total page 126 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration's Great Lakes Programs by :
Download or read book National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration's Great Lakes Programs written by and published by . This book was released on 1979 with total page 144 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Directory of Great Lakes contacts -- Great Lakes environmental research laboratory -- National Weather Service -- Sea Grant -- Coastal Zone management -- Environmental data and information service -- National environmental satellite service -- National marine fisheries service -- National ocean survey.
Book Synopsis Selected Water Resources Abstracts by :
Download or read book Selected Water Resources Abstracts written by and published by . This book was released on 1988 with total page 548 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Water Diplomacy written by Shafiqul Islam and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2013 with total page 362 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: At the heart of these conflicts are complex water networks.
Book Synopsis Technologies for Assessing the Geologic and Geomorphic History of Coasts by : Andrew Morang
Download or read book Technologies for Assessing the Geologic and Geomorphic History of Coasts written by Andrew Morang and published by . This book was released on 1993 with total page 180 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Programs and Plans by : Environmental Research Laboratories (U.S.)
Download or read book Programs and Plans written by Environmental Research Laboratories (U.S.) and published by . This book was released on 1994 with total page 240 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: