Sequence Learning

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 354044565X
Total Pages : 400 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (44 download)

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Book Synopsis Sequence Learning by : Ron Sun

Download or read book Sequence Learning written by Ron Sun and published by Springer. This book was released on 2003-06-29 with total page 400 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Sequential behavior is essential to intelligence in general and a fundamental part of human activities, ranging from reasoning to language, and from everyday skills to complex problem solving. Sequence learning is an important component of learning in many tasks and application fields: planning, reasoning, robotics natural language processing, speech recognition, adaptive control, time series prediction, financial engineering, DNA sequencing, and so on. This book presents coherently integrated chapters by leading authorities and assesses the state of the art in sequence learning by introducing essential models and algorithms and by examining a variety of applications. The book offers topical sections on sequence clustering and learning with Markov models, sequence prediction and recognition with neural networks, sequence discovery with symbolic methods, sequential decision making, biologically inspired sequence learning models.

Supervised Sequence Labelling with Recurrent Neural Networks

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Author :
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3642247970
Total Pages : 148 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (422 download)

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Book Synopsis Supervised Sequence Labelling with Recurrent Neural Networks by : Alex Graves

Download or read book Supervised Sequence Labelling with Recurrent Neural Networks written by Alex Graves and published by Springer. This book was released on 2012-02-06 with total page 148 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Supervised sequence labelling is a vital area of machine learning, encompassing tasks such as speech, handwriting and gesture recognition, protein secondary structure prediction and part-of-speech tagging. Recurrent neural networks are powerful sequence learning tools—robust to input noise and distortion, able to exploit long-range contextual information—that would seem ideally suited to such problems. However their role in large-scale sequence labelling systems has so far been auxiliary. The goal of this book is a complete framework for classifying and transcribing sequential data with recurrent neural networks only. Three main innovations are introduced in order to realise this goal. Firstly, the connectionist temporal classification output layer allows the framework to be trained with unsegmented target sequences, such as phoneme-level speech transcriptions; this is in contrast to previous connectionist approaches, which were dependent on error-prone prior segmentation. Secondly, multidimensional recurrent neural networks extend the framework in a natural way to data with more than one spatio-temporal dimension, such as images and videos. Thirdly, the use of hierarchical subsampling makes it feasible to apply the framework to very large or high resolution sequences, such as raw audio or video. Experimental validation is provided by state-of-the-art results in speech and handwriting recognition.

In Order to Learn

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Author :
Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 019517884X
Total Pages : 255 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (951 download)

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Book Synopsis In Order to Learn by : Frank E. Ritter

Download or read book In Order to Learn written by Frank E. Ritter and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2007-07-30 with total page 255 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In Order to Learn shows how order effects are crucial in human learning, instructional design, machine learning, and both symbolic and connectionist cognitive models. Each chapter explains a different aspect of how the order in which material is presented can strongly influence what is learned by humans and theoretical models of learning in a variety of domains. In addition to data, models are provided that predict and describe order effects and analyze how and when they will occur.

Learning That Transfers

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Publisher : Corwin Press
ISBN 13 : 1071835874
Total Pages : 333 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (718 download)

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Book Synopsis Learning That Transfers by : Julie Stern

Download or read book Learning That Transfers written by Julie Stern and published by Corwin Press. This book was released on 2021-03-30 with total page 333 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "It is a pleasure to have a full length treatise on this most important topic, and may this focus on transfer become much more debated, taught, and valued in our schools." - John Hattie Teach students to use their learning to unlock new situations. How do you prepare your students for a future that you can’t see? And how do you do it without exhausting yourself? Teachers need a framework that allows them to keep pace with our rapidly changing world without having to overhaul everything they do. Learning That Transfers empowers teachers and curriculum designers alike to harness the critical concepts of traditional disciplines while building students’ capacity to navigate, interpret, and transfer their learning to solve novel and complex modern problems. Using a backwards design approach, this hands-on guide walks teachers step-by-step through the process of identifying curricular goals, establishing assessment targets, and planning curriculum and instruction that facilitates the transfer of learning to new and challenging situations. Key features include Thinking prompts to spur reflection and inform curricular planning and design. Next-day strategies that offer tips for practical, immediate action in the classroom. Design steps that outline critical moments in creating curriculum for learning that transfers. Links to case studies, discipline-specific examples, and podcast interviews with educators. A companion website that hosts templates, planning guides, and flexible options for adapting current curriculum documents. Using a framework that combines standards and the best available research on how we learn, design curriculum and instruction that prepares your students to meet the challenges of an uncertain future, while addressing the unique needs of your school community.

Deep Learning

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Publisher : MIT Press
ISBN 13 : 0262337371
Total Pages : 801 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (623 download)

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Book Synopsis Deep Learning by : Ian Goodfellow

Download or read book Deep Learning written by Ian Goodfellow and published by MIT Press. This book was released on 2016-11-10 with total page 801 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: An introduction to a broad range of topics in deep learning, covering mathematical and conceptual background, deep learning techniques used in industry, and research perspectives. “Written by three experts in the field, Deep Learning is the only comprehensive book on the subject.” —Elon Musk, cochair of OpenAI; cofounder and CEO of Tesla and SpaceX Deep learning is a form of machine learning that enables computers to learn from experience and understand the world in terms of a hierarchy of concepts. Because the computer gathers knowledge from experience, there is no need for a human computer operator to formally specify all the knowledge that the computer needs. The hierarchy of concepts allows the computer to learn complicated concepts by building them out of simpler ones; a graph of these hierarchies would be many layers deep. This book introduces a broad range of topics in deep learning. The text offers mathematical and conceptual background, covering relevant concepts in linear algebra, probability theory and information theory, numerical computation, and machine learning. It describes deep learning techniques used by practitioners in industry, including deep feedforward networks, regularization, optimization algorithms, convolutional networks, sequence modeling, and practical methodology; and it surveys such applications as natural language processing, speech recognition, computer vision, online recommendation systems, bioinformatics, and videogames. Finally, the book offers research perspectives, covering such theoretical topics as linear factor models, autoencoders, representation learning, structured probabilistic models, Monte Carlo methods, the partition function, approximate inference, and deep generative models. Deep Learning can be used by undergraduate or graduate students planning careers in either industry or research, and by software engineers who want to begin using deep learning in their products or platforms. A website offers supplementary material for both readers and instructors.

Implicit Learning

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Author :
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1317242432
Total Pages : 277 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (172 download)

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Book Synopsis Implicit Learning by : Axel Cleeremans

Download or read book Implicit Learning written by Axel Cleeremans and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2019-03-20 with total page 277 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Can we learn without knowing we are learning? To what extent is our behavior influenced by things we fail to perceive? What is the relationship between conscious and unconscious cognition? Implicit Learning: 50 Years On tackles these key questions, fifty years after the publication of Arthur Reber’s seminal text. Providing an overview of recent developments in the field, the volume considers questions about the computational foundations of learning, alongside phenomena including conditioning, memory formation and consolidation, associative learning, cognitive development, and language learning. Featuring contributions from international researchers, the book uniquely integrates ‘Western’ thinking on implicit learning with insights from a rich Russian research tradition. This approach offers an excellent opportunity to contrast perspectives, to introduce new experimental paradigms, and to contribute to ongoing debates about the very nature of implicit learning. Implicit Learning: 50 Years On is essential reading for students and researchers of consciousness, specifically those interested in implicit learning.

Motor Behavior and Human Skill

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Author :
Publisher : Human Kinetics
ISBN 13 : 9780880116756
Total Pages : 458 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (167 download)

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Book Synopsis Motor Behavior and Human Skill by : Jan P. Piek

Download or read book Motor Behavior and Human Skill written by Jan P. Piek and published by Human Kinetics. This book was released on 1998 with total page 458 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Motor Behavior and Human Skill details the most recent research in motor control and human skill. The book provides a forum for the analysis of the many diverse theoretical approaches used in the understanding of motor control, including the cognitive, dynamical systems, computational, and neurological approaches.

Theoretical and Computational Models of Word Learning: Trends in Psychology and Artificial Intelligence

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Author :
Publisher : IGI Global
ISBN 13 : 1466629746
Total Pages : 451 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (666 download)

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Book Synopsis Theoretical and Computational Models of Word Learning: Trends in Psychology and Artificial Intelligence by : Gogate, Lakshmi

Download or read book Theoretical and Computational Models of Word Learning: Trends in Psychology and Artificial Intelligence written by Gogate, Lakshmi and published by IGI Global. This book was released on 2013-02-28 with total page 451 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The process of learning words and languages may seem like an instinctual trait, inherent to nearly all humans from a young age. However, a vast range of complex research and information exists in detailing the complexities of the process of word learning. Theoretical and Computational Models of Word Learning: Trends in Psychology and Artificial Intelligence strives to combine cross-disciplinary research into one comprehensive volume to help readers gain a fuller understanding of the developmental processes and influences that makeup the progression of word learning. Blending together developmental psychology and artificial intelligence, this publication is intended for researchers, practitioners, and educators who are interested in language learning and its development as well as computational models formed from these specific areas of research.

A Multidisciplinary Approach to Motor Learning and Sensorimotor Adaptation

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Author :
Publisher : Frontiers Media SA
ISBN 13 : 2889193659
Total Pages : 215 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (891 download)

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Book Synopsis A Multidisciplinary Approach to Motor Learning and Sensorimotor Adaptation by : Rachael D Seidler

Download or read book A Multidisciplinary Approach to Motor Learning and Sensorimotor Adaptation written by Rachael D Seidler and published by Frontiers Media SA. This book was released on 2015-04-22 with total page 215 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Nothing provided

Encyclopedia of Language Development

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Author :
Publisher : SAGE Publications
ISBN 13 : 1483346439
Total Pages : 785 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (833 download)

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Book Synopsis Encyclopedia of Language Development by : Patricia J. Brooks

Download or read book Encyclopedia of Language Development written by Patricia J. Brooks and published by SAGE Publications. This book was released on 2014-03-28 with total page 785 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The progression from newborn to sophisticated language user in just a few short years is often described as wonderful and miraculous. What are the biological, cognitive, and social underpinnings of this miracle? What major language development milestones occur in infancy? What methodologies do researchers employ in studying this progression? Why do some become adept at multiple languages while others face a lifelong struggle with just one? What accounts for declines in language proficiency, and how might such declines be moderated? Despite an abundance of textbooks, specialized monographs, and a couple of academic handbooks, there has been no encyclopedic reference work in this area--until now. The Encyclopedia of Language Development covers the breadth of theory and research on language development from birth through adulthood, as well as their practical application. Features: This affordable A-to-Z reference includes 200 articles that address such topic areas as theories and research tradition; biological perspectives; cognitive perspectives; family, peer, and social influences; bilingualism; special populations and disorders; and more. All articles (signed and authored by key figures in the field) conclude with cross reference links and suggestions for further reading. Appendices include a Resource Guide with annotated lists of classic books and articles, journals, associations, and web sites; a Glossary of specialized terms; and a Chronology offering an overview and history of the field. A thematic Reader’s Guide groups related articles by broad topic areas as one handy search feature on the e-Reference platform, which includes a comprehensive index of search terms. Available in both print and electronic formats, Encyclopedia of Language Development is a must-have reference for researchers and is ideal for library reference or circulating collections.

Recent insights into perceptual and motor skill learning (The computational and neural processes underlying perceptual and motor skill learning)

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Author :
Publisher : Frontiers Media SA
ISBN 13 : 2889194469
Total Pages : 133 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (891 download)

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Book Synopsis Recent insights into perceptual and motor skill learning (The computational and neural processes underlying perceptual and motor skill learning) by : Lior Shmuelof

Download or read book Recent insights into perceptual and motor skill learning (The computational and neural processes underlying perceptual and motor skill learning) written by Lior Shmuelof and published by Frontiers Media SA. This book was released on 2015-03-18 with total page 133 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Improvements in task performance following practice can occur as a result of changes in distinct cognitive and neural processes. In some cases, we can improve our performance by selecting a more successful behavior that is already part of our available repertoire. Skill learning, on the other hand, refers to a slower process that results in improving the ability to perform a behavior, i.e., it involves the acquisition of a behavior that was not available to the controller before training. Skill learning can take place both in the sensory and in the motor domains. Sensory skill acquisition in perceptual learning tasks is measured by improvements in sensory acuity through practice-induced changes in the sensitivity of relevant neural networks. Motor skill is harder to define as the term is used whenever a motor learning behavior improves along some dimension. Nevertheless, we have recently argued that as in perceptual learning, acuity is an integral component in motor skill learning. In this special topic we set out to integrate experimental and theoretical work on perceptual and motor skill learning and to stimulate a discussion regarding the similarities and differences between these two kinds of learning.

Online and Offline Modulators of Motor Learning

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Publisher : Frontiers Media SA
ISBN 13 : 2889451666
Total Pages : 157 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (894 download)

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Book Synopsis Online and Offline Modulators of Motor Learning by : Shahabeddin Vahdat

Download or read book Online and Offline Modulators of Motor Learning written by Shahabeddin Vahdat and published by Frontiers Media SA. This book was released on 2017-05-25 with total page 157 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Both the acquisition of new and the modification of previously acquired motor skills are necessary to achieve optimal levels of motor performance in everyday functioning as well as to attain expert performance levels that are evident in sports and arts. A multitude of factors have been shown to influence the various stages of the learning process, from the acquisition (i.e., motor memory encoding) to the consolidation and subsequent retention of a skill. These factors, or modulators, can affect learning through online processes taking place during practice of a new motor skill or through offline processes occurring in the absence of task performance (i.e., after training sessions). Although much of the recent research from various disciplines has placed an increased emphasis on identifying factors that can influence the motor learning process, we lack an integrated understanding of online and offline determinants of motor skill behaviours. Potential motor learning modulators include, but are certainly not limited to, stress, anxiety, attention, executive functioning, social interaction, stimulus-response mapping, training schedule/regimen, learning environment, vigilance/consciousness states including sleep, wakefulness or meditation, brain stimulation, interference as well as resting state brain connectivity. Pathological and non-pathological (i.e., development or aging) changes in the brain can also be conceptualized as potential modulators. The aim of this Research Topic is to bridge research from the cognitive, sensory, motor and psychological domains using various behavioural paradigms and neuroimaging techniques in order to provide a comprehensive view of the online and offline modulators of motor learning, and how they interact to influence motor performance. Critically, the overarching goal is to gain a better understanding of how motor behaviour can be optimized. We believe that merging research from diverse neuroscientific communities would contribute to fulfilling this goal and potentially highlight possible shared neurophysiological mechanisms influencing motor learning.

Proceedings of the Twentieth Annual Conference of the Cognitive Science Society

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Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 131770844X
Total Pages : 1305 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (177 download)

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Book Synopsis Proceedings of the Twentieth Annual Conference of the Cognitive Science Society by : Morton Ann Gernsbacher

Download or read book Proceedings of the Twentieth Annual Conference of the Cognitive Science Society written by Morton Ann Gernsbacher and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2022-05-16 with total page 1305 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume features the complete text of the material presented at the Twentieth Annual Conference of the Cognitive Science Society. As in previous years, the symposium included an interesting mixture of papers on many topics from researchers with diverse backgrounds and different goals, presenting a multifaceted view of cognitive science. This volume contains papers, posters, and summaries of symposia presented at the leading conference that brings cognitive scientists together to discuss issues of theoretical and applied concern. Submitted presentations are represented in these proceedings as "long papers" (those presented as spoken presentations and "full posters" at the conference) and "short papers" (those presented as "abstract posters" by members of the Cognitive Science Society).

Understanding Intuition

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Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 0128141093
Total Pages : 244 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (281 download)

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Book Synopsis Understanding Intuition by : Lois Isenman

Download or read book Understanding Intuition written by Lois Isenman and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2018-04-12 with total page 244 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Understanding Intuition: A Journey In and Out of Science explores the biological and cognitive mechanisms that account for intuition, and examines the first-person experience. The book integrates both scientific and personal perspectives on this important yet elusive mental capacity. It uses specific encounters to illustrate that intuition is enhanced when we can attend to the subtle aspects of our inner experiences, such as bodily sensations, images, and differing kinds of intuitive evaluative feelings, all of which may emerge no further than on the fringe of awareness. This awareness of subtle inner experiences helps forge a more fluid exchange between the unconscious and conscious minds, and allows readers to calibrate their own intuitions. Over the course of the book, readers will gain a deeper appreciation and respect for the unconscious mind and its potential sophistication, and even its potential wisdom. Understanding Intuition is a timely and critical resource for students and researchers in psychology, cognitive science, theology, women's studies, and neuroscience. - Stresses the powerful influence of the unconscious mind and its important adaptive role - Frames intuition as significant and novel unconscious insight - Presents a systematic framework for understanding different kinds of intuition - Examines the emotional underpinnings of intuition, giving special emphasis to the role of somatic feelings and their derivatives

Reference Handbook for Using Learning Sequence Activities

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9781579991197
Total Pages : 208 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (911 download)

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Book Synopsis Reference Handbook for Using Learning Sequence Activities by : Edwin Gordon

Download or read book Reference Handbook for Using Learning Sequence Activities written by Edwin Gordon and published by . This book was released on 2001 with total page 208 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

The Interplay Between Sleep and Emotion: What Role Do Cognitive Processes Play?

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Author :
Publisher : Frontiers Media SA
ISBN 13 : 2889663906
Total Pages : 131 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (896 download)

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Book Synopsis The Interplay Between Sleep and Emotion: What Role Do Cognitive Processes Play? by : Caterina Lombardo

Download or read book The Interplay Between Sleep and Emotion: What Role Do Cognitive Processes Play? written by Caterina Lombardo and published by Frontiers Media SA. This book was released on 2021-01-14 with total page 131 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Advances in Neural Networks

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3540877312
Total Pages : 939 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (48 download)

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Book Synopsis Advances in Neural Networks by : Fuchun Sun

Download or read book Advances in Neural Networks written by Fuchun Sun and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2008-09-08 with total page 939 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: (Bayreuth University, Germany), Jennie Si (Arizona State University, USA), and Hang Li (MicrosoftResearchAsia, China). Besides the regularsessions andpanels, ISNN 2008 also featured four special sessions focusing on some emerging topics.