Self-Lubricating Composites

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Author :
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3662642433
Total Pages : 305 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (626 download)

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Book Synopsis Self-Lubricating Composites by : Pradeep L. Menezes

Download or read book Self-Lubricating Composites written by Pradeep L. Menezes and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2022-01-03 with total page 305 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In most tribological applications, liquid or grease based lubricants are used to facilitate the relative motion of solid bodies to minimize friction and wear between interacting surfaces. The challenges for liquid lubricants arise in extreme environmental conditions, such as very high or low temperatures, vacuum, radiation, and extreme contact pressure. At these conditions, solid lubricants may be the alternative choice which can help to decrease friction and wear without incorporating liquid lubricants. Challenges with solid lubricants are to maintain a continuous supply of solid lubricants on the contact surfaces to act as lubricous layer between two sliding surfaces. Such a continuous supply is more easily maintained in the case of liquid lubricants when compared to solid lubricants. The most innovative development to ensure a continuous supply of solid lubricant to the contact surface during sliding is to introduce solid lubricant as reinforcement into the matrix of one of the sliding components. Composite materials are engineered or naturally occurring materials which contain two or more distinct constituents with significantly different chemical, physical and mechanical properties. Composites consist of reinforcement and matrix (metal, polymer and ceramics). Among various reinforcements, recent emerging material, solid lubricant, is found to have many favorable attributes such as good lubrication property. Self‐lubrication is the ability of a material to provide lubrication to the contact surface to decrease friction and wear rate in the absence of an external lubricant by transferring embedded solid lubricants in the composite to the interface. Self-lubricating composites (SLCs) are an important category of engineering materials that are increasingly replacing a number of conventional materials in the automotive, aerospace, and marine industries due to superior tribological properties. In SLCs, solid lubricant materials, including carbonous materials, molybdenum disulfide (MoS2), and hexagonal boron nitride (h-BN) are embedded into the matrices as reinforcements to manufacture a novel material with attractive self-lubricating properties. Several studies have been investigated the tribological properties of self-lubricating materials. This book fills that gap to have a reference book about self-lubricating materials and their properties to help scientists, engineers, and industries. This book discusses mechanisms of self-lubricating materials, self-lubricating properties and the applications for industries. The chapters will be written by authoritative expertise in the field. Additionally, this book will demonstrate fundamental study and most advanced innovations in self-lubricating materials as regards to friction and wear. The chapters also include tribological properties of composites and coatings and some practical applications of self-lubricating materials.

Tribology and Applications of Self-Lubricating Materials

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Author :
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1498768490
Total Pages : 207 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (987 download)

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Book Synopsis Tribology and Applications of Self-Lubricating Materials by : Emad Omrani

Download or read book Tribology and Applications of Self-Lubricating Materials written by Emad Omrani and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2017-11-06 with total page 207 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Tribology and Applications of Self-Lubricating Materials provides insight into the complex mechanisms behind the development of self-lubricating materials, which due to their ability to transfer embedded solid lubricants to the contact surface to decrease wear rate and friction in the absence of an external lubricant, make up an important part of engineering materials used today. This book emphasizes an understanding of the tribological nature of different composites such as metal, polymer, and ceramic matrix composites and discusses the compatibility of these composites with specific lubricants. The book also offers a view of advancements in the development of self-lubricating mechanisms and covers the latest technologies in the field.

Tribology and Applications of Self-Lubricating Materials

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Author :
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1498768490
Total Pages : 207 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (987 download)

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Book Synopsis Tribology and Applications of Self-Lubricating Materials by : Emad Omrani

Download or read book Tribology and Applications of Self-Lubricating Materials written by Emad Omrani and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2017-11-06 with total page 207 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Tribology and Applications of Self-Lubricating Materials provides insight into the complex mechanisms behind the development of self-lubricating materials, which due to their ability to transfer embedded solid lubricants to the contact surface to decrease wear rate and friction in the absence of an external lubricant, make up an important part of engineering materials used today. This book emphasizes an understanding of the tribological nature of different composites such as metal, polymer, and ceramic matrix composites and discusses the compatibility of these composites with specific lubricants. The book also offers a view of advancements in the development of self-lubricating mechanisms and covers the latest technologies in the field.

Smart Polymer Nanocomposites

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Author :
Publisher : Woodhead Publishing
ISBN 13 : 0128204354
Total Pages : 484 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (282 download)

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Book Synopsis Smart Polymer Nanocomposites by : Showkat Ahmad Bhawani

Download or read book Smart Polymer Nanocomposites written by Showkat Ahmad Bhawani and published by Woodhead Publishing. This book was released on 2020-11-28 with total page 484 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Smart Polymer Nanocomposites: Biomedical and Environmental Applications presents the latest information on smart polymers and their promising application in various fields, including their role in delivery systems for drugs, tissue engineering scaffolds, cell culture sports, bioseparation, and sensors or actuator systems. Features detailed information on the preparation, characterization and applications of smart functional polymer composites Covers a broad range of applications in both the biomedical and environmental engineering fields Chapters are written by authors with diverse background expertise from the faculties of chemistry, engineering and the manufacturing industry

Manufactured Carbon

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1351082736
Total Pages : 183 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (51 download)

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Book Synopsis Manufactured Carbon by : R.R. Paxton

Download or read book Manufactured Carbon written by R.R. Paxton and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2018-01-18 with total page 183 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book discusses manufactured carbon for the purposes of being a self-lubricating material for mechanical devices. Topics include; properties and graphite crystals, properties of manufactured carbon, the manufacture of carbon articles, machining carbon, carbon in mechanical seals, carbon in bearings, rotary pumps and motors, metering devices, and piston rings and cylinder liners.

Friction, Wear, Lubrication

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Author :
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 0429815905
Total Pages : 309 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (298 download)

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Book Synopsis Friction, Wear, Lubrication by : Kenneth C Ludema

Download or read book Friction, Wear, Lubrication written by Kenneth C Ludema and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2018-09-14 with total page 309 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The second edition of a bestseller, this book introduces tribology in a way that builds students’ knowledge and understanding. It includes expanded information on topics such as surface characterization as well as recent advances in the field. The book provides additional descriptions of common testing methods, including diagrams and surface texturing for enhanced lubrication, and more information on rolling element bearings. It also explores surface profile characterization and elastic plastic contact mechanics including wavy surface contact, rough surface contact models, friction and wear plowing models, and thermodynamic analysis of friction.

Self-lubricating Composites of Porous Nickel and Nickel-chromium Alloy Impregnated with Barium Fluoride-calcium Fluoride Eutectic

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 26 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (31 download)

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Book Synopsis Self-lubricating Composites of Porous Nickel and Nickel-chromium Alloy Impregnated with Barium Fluoride-calcium Fluoride Eutectic by : Harold E. Sliney

Download or read book Self-lubricating Composites of Porous Nickel and Nickel-chromium Alloy Impregnated with Barium Fluoride-calcium Fluoride Eutectic written by Harold E. Sliney and published by . This book was released on 1966 with total page 26 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Self-lubricating composites were prepared by vacuum-impregnating porous nickel or Inconel X-750 (nickel-chromium alloy) with a barium fluoride - calcium fluoride eutectic composition. Density measurements and photomicrographs of the resulting composite structures demonstrated that this process completely filled the voids of the porous metals with the fluoride eutectic. The compressive yield strength of the nickel composites was quite low (about 30 000 psi); therefore, in order to avoid severe plastic deformation during the friction and wear experiments, it was necessary to employ moderate contact stresses. However, alloy composites were comparatively resistant to plastic deformation; the compressive yield strength was 78 000 pounds per square inch or about 75 percent of the strength of the age-hardened alloy in the dense, wrought form. The air at moderate contact stresses, the friction and wear properties of nickel composites were only slightly inferior to those of the alloy composites. Oxidation of nickel composites becomes serious at 12000 F, however, and limits the usefulness of this material in air to a maximum temperature of about 11000 F. The corresponding temperature limitation of the alloy composites in air was about 1350 F. In a hydrogen atmosphere, the alloy composites performed satisfactorily to 15000 F and may be suitable to somewhat higher temperatures. The frictional properties of the composites were significantly improved by the application of a thin, sintered coating of the eutectic fluoride to the bearing surfaces of the composites.

Friction and Wear of Polymer Composites

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Author :
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0444597115
Total Pages : 478 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (445 download)

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Book Synopsis Friction and Wear of Polymer Composites by : Klaus Friedrich

Download or read book Friction and Wear of Polymer Composites written by Klaus Friedrich and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2012-12-02 with total page 478 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Providing a useful summary of current knowledge on the friction and wear properties of composite materials, this book fills the gap between publications on fundamental principles of tribology and those on the friction and wear behavior of metals and polymers. Detailed coverage is given of: the fundamental aspects of tribology in general and polymer composites in particular; the effects of the microstructure of composites on friction and wear behavior under different external loading conditions; and the problem of the control of friction and wear behavior in practical situations. Although emphasis is on polymer composites associated with bearing-type applications, part of the book is also devoted to the friction and wear of metal-based composites and rubber compounds. The data are represented in the form of 277 figures, diagrams and photographs, and 68 tables. The author index covers more than 670 references, and the subject index more than 1,000 keywords. The book will be of particular interest to: those involved in research on some aspects of polymer composites tribology (material scientists, physical chemists, mechanical engineers); those wishing to learn more methods for solving practical friction or wear problems (designers, engineers and technologists in industries, dealing with selection, reprocessing and application of polymer engineering materials); and teachers and students at universities.

Molybdenum Disulphide Lubrication

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Author :
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 9780080536927
Total Pages : 379 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (369 download)

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Book Synopsis Molybdenum Disulphide Lubrication by : A.R. Lansdown

Download or read book Molybdenum Disulphide Lubrication written by A.R. Lansdown and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 1999-05-28 with total page 379 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In the 1970s and the early 1980s there was an enormous volume of research and development into the subject of molybdenum disulphide lubrication, much of which was supported by national governments for the benefit of defence, aviation or space activities. There were already some well-established practical guidelines for deciding when and how to use molybdenum disulphide, but there was still a considerable lack of universally-accepted theoretical understanding of some of the important and fundamental aspects of molybdenum disulphide technology. However, the state of knowledge was growing rapidly. In the past fifteen years the situation with regard to the technology of molybdenum disulphide lubrication has stabilised in many respects, and a measure of consensus has been reached about some of the mechanisms involved. The use of molybdenum disulphide has become routine in some industries, and there are many well-established and reputable commercial products available. Except in the high-technology field of physical deposition techniques, especially sputtering, the output of new research publications has fallen from perhaps two hundred a year in the 1970s to fewer than ten a year in the 1990s. In spite of this maturing of the subject, it is clear that there are still many aspects in which disagreements persist about the mechanisms involved, and which as a result are unclear or misunderstood among current, and perhaps even more importantly, potential users. One of the primary objectives of this book is to analyse the various aspects of molybdenum disulphide lubrication technology about which there are still disagreements or controversy, and to attempt to come to firm conclusions about some of the mechanisms involved. In particular, it will place emphasis on the importance and effects of burnishing and film consolidation.

Friction and Wear in Polymer-Based Materials

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Author :
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 1483152057
Total Pages : 426 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (831 download)

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Book Synopsis Friction and Wear in Polymer-Based Materials by : V. A. Bely

Download or read book Friction and Wear in Polymer-Based Materials written by V. A. Bely and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2013-10-22 with total page 426 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Friction and Wear in Polymer-Based Materials discusses friction and wear problems in polymer-based materials. The book is organized into three parts. The chapters in Part I cover the basic laws of friction and wear in polymer-based materials. Topics covered include frictional interaction during metal-polymer contact and the influence of operating conditions on wear in polymers. The chapters in Part II discuss the structure and frictional properties of polymer-based materials; the mechanism of frictional transfer when a polymer comes into contact with polymers, metals, and other materials; and controlling the frictional properties of polymer materials. Part III is devoted to applications of polymer-based materials in friction assemblies. It covers composite self-lubricating materials and polymer materials for complexly loaded main friction assemblies. This work may prove useful to specialists interested in the problems of using polymer materials. It also aims to stimulate deeper research into the field of friction and wear in polymer-based materials.

Tribology and Applications of Self-Lubricating Materials

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Author :
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1351650114
Total Pages : 241 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (516 download)

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Book Synopsis Tribology and Applications of Self-Lubricating Materials by : Emad Omrani

Download or read book Tribology and Applications of Self-Lubricating Materials written by Emad Omrani and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2017-11-06 with total page 241 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Tribology and Applications of Self-Lubricating Materials provides insight into the complex mechanisms behind the development of self-lubricating materials, which due to their ability to transfer embedded solid lubricants to the contact surface to decrease wear rate and friction in the absence of an external lubricant, make up an important part of engineering materials used today. This book emphasizes an understanding of the tribological nature of different composites such as metal, polymer, and ceramic matrix composites and discusses the compatibility of these composites with specific lubricants. The book also offers a view of advancements in the development of self-lubricating mechanisms and covers the latest technologies in the field.

Friction and Wear of Ceramics

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 9780849383939
Total Pages : 456 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (839 download)

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Book Synopsis Friction and Wear of Ceramics by : Said Jahanmir

Download or read book Friction and Wear of Ceramics written by Said Jahanmir and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 1993-09-23 with total page 456 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Provides comprehensive information on the tribological aspects of advanced ceramic materials for all uses that require controlled friction and wear resistance. The text is a guide to altering the microstructure of ceramics to create optimum performance in sliding and rolling contact applications.

Biomimetics in Materials Science

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 9781493900503
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (5 download)

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Book Synopsis Biomimetics in Materials Science by : Michael Nosonovsky

Download or read book Biomimetics in Materials Science written by Michael Nosonovsky and published by Springer. This book was released on 2014-03-03 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Biomimetics in Materials Science provides a comprehensive theoretical and practical review of biomimetic materials with self-healing, self-lubricating and self-cleaning properties. These three topics are closely related and constitute rapidly developing areas of study. The field of self-healing materials requires a new conceptual understanding of this biomimetic technology, which is in contrast to traditional engineering processes such as wear and fatigue. Biomimetics in Materials Science is the first monograph to be devoted to these materials. A new theoretical framework for these processes is presented based on the concept of multi-scale structure of entropy and non-equilibrium thermodynamics, together with a detailed review of the available technology. The latter includes experimental, modeling, and simulation results obtained on self-healing/lubricating/cleaning materials since their emergence in the past decade.

Database for the Tribological Properties of Self-Lubricating Materials

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Author :
Publisher : Createspace Independent Publishing Platform
ISBN 13 : 9781725632004
Total Pages : 36 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (32 download)

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Book Synopsis Database for the Tribological Properties of Self-Lubricating Materials by : National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA)

Download or read book Database for the Tribological Properties of Self-Lubricating Materials written by National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) and published by Createspace Independent Publishing Platform. This book was released on 2018-08-16 with total page 36 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A test program to determine the tribological properties of several self-lubricating composites was performed. Testing was done using an LFW-1 Friction and Wear machine. Each material was tested at four load levels (66 N, 133 N, 266 N, and 400 N) under ambient conditions. The coefficient of friction and wear rate was determined for each material, and a relative ranking of the composites was made. Jett, T. R. and Thom, R. L. Marshall Space Flight Center NASA/TM-1998-207195, NAS 1.15:207195, M-857 ...

Self-lubricating Plasma-sprayed Composites for Sliding-contact Bearings to 900 ̊C

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 36 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (31 download)

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Book Synopsis Self-lubricating Plasma-sprayed Composites for Sliding-contact Bearings to 900 ̊C by : Harold E. Sliney

Download or read book Self-lubricating Plasma-sprayed Composites for Sliding-contact Bearings to 900 ̊C written by Harold E. Sliney and published by . This book was released on 1974 with total page 36 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Plasma-sprayed composites which have good oxidation-resistance and self-lubricating characteristics to 900 C were developed. The composites are a Nichrome matrix containing dispersed glass for oxidation protection and calcium fluoride for lubrication. They are applied to bearing surfaces in layers about 0.050 cm thick by plasma-spraying; the layers are then machined to a thickness of 0.025 cm. Oscillating bearing tests were performed in air to 900 C at unit radial loads up to 3.5 times 10 to the 7th power Newtons per square meter (5000 psi) and a thrust load of 1960 Newtons (440 lb). Bearings with a composite liner in the bore were in good condition after over 50,000 oscillating cycles accumulated during repeated bearing temperature cycles between 25 and 900 C.

Tribology Data Handbook

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Author :
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 9781420050479
Total Pages : 1124 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (54 download)

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Book Synopsis Tribology Data Handbook by : E. Richard Booser

Download or read book Tribology Data Handbook written by E. Richard Booser and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 1997-09-26 with total page 1124 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This handbook is a useful aid for anyone working to achieve more effective lubrication, better control of friction and wear, and a better understanding of the complex field of tribology. Developed in cooperation with the Society of Tribologists and Lubrication Engineers and containing contributions from 74 experts in the field, the Tribology Data Handbook covers properties of materials, lubricant viscosities, and design, friction and wear formulae. The broad scope of this handbook includes military, industrial and automotive lubricant specifications; evolving areas of friction and wear; performance and design considerations for machine elements, computer storage units, and metal working; and more. Important guidelines for the monitoring, maintenance, and failure assessment of lubrication in automotive, industrial, and aircraft equipment are also included. Current environmental and toxicological concerns complete this one-stop reference. With hundreds of figures, tables, and equations, as well as essential background information explaining the information presented, this is the only source you need to find virtually any tribology information.

Functional and Smart Materials

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Author :
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1000193152
Total Pages : 239 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (1 download)

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Book Synopsis Functional and Smart Materials by : Chander Prakash

Download or read book Functional and Smart Materials written by Chander Prakash and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2020-10-25 with total page 239 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book presents a comprehensive and broad-spectrum picture of the state-of-the-art research, development, and commercial prospective of various discoveries conducted in the real world of functional and smart materials. This book presents various synthesis and fabrication routes of function and smart materials for universal applications such as material science, mechanical engineering, manufacturing, metrology, nanotechnology, physics, biology, chemistry, civil engineering, and food science. The content of this book opens various scientific horizons proved to be beneficial for uplifting the standards of day-to-day practices in the biomedical domain. Myriad innovations in the materials science and engineering are transforming our everyday lives in extraordinary ways. This book captures the emerging areas of materials science and advanced manufacturing engineering and presents recent trends in research for researchers, field engineers, and academic professionals.