Diffusion in Crystalline Solids

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Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 0323140300
Total Pages : 503 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (231 download)

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Book Synopsis Diffusion in Crystalline Solids by : G E Murch

Download or read book Diffusion in Crystalline Solids written by G E Murch and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2012-12-02 with total page 503 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Diffusion in Crystalline Solids addresses some of the most active areas of research on diffusion in crystalline solids. Topics covered include measurement of tracer diffusion coefficients in solids, diffusion in silicon and germanium, atom transport in oxides of the fluorite structure, tracer diffusion in concentrated alloys, diffusion in dislocations, grain boundary diffusion mechanisms in metals, and the use of the Monte Carlo Method to simulate diffusion kinetics. This book is made up of eight chapters and begins with an introduction to the measurement of diffusion coefficients with radioisotopes. The following three chapters consider diffusion in materials of substantial technological importance such as silicon and germanium. Atomic transport in oxides of the fluorite structure is described, and diffusion in concentrated alloys, including intermetallic compounds, is analyzed. The next two chapters delve into diffusion along short-circuiting paths, focusing on the effect of diffusion down dislocations on the form of the tracer concentration profile. The book also discusses the mechanisms of diffusion in grain boundaries in metals by invoking considerable work done on grain-boundary structure. The last two chapters are concerned with computer simulation, paying particular attention to machine calculations and the Monte Carlo method. The book concludes by exploring the fundamental atomic migration process and presenting some state-of-the-art calculations for defect energies and the topology of the saddle surface. Students and researchers of material science will find this book extremely useful.

Interfacial Phenomena in Metals and Alloys

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (847 download)

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Book Synopsis Interfacial Phenomena in Metals and Alloys by : Lawrence E. Murr

Download or read book Interfacial Phenomena in Metals and Alloys written by Lawrence E. Murr and published by . This book was released on 1986 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Diffusion in Solid Metals and Alloys / Diffusion in festen Metallen und Legierungen

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 9783540508861
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (88 download)

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Book Synopsis Diffusion in Solid Metals and Alloys / Diffusion in festen Metallen und Legierungen by : H. Bakker

Download or read book Diffusion in Solid Metals and Alloys / Diffusion in festen Metallen und Legierungen written by H. Bakker and published by Springer. This book was released on 1990-12-19 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The interest in diffusion in solids is as old as physical metallurgy or materials science. It stems from application-oriented as well as from scientific reasons. First, a knowledge of diffusion is basic to an understanding of many microstructural changes that occur in solid matter at elevated temperatures. For processes like phase transformations, precipitation or dissolution of a second phase, recrystallization, oxidation, creep, annealing etc., solid state diffusion is fundamental and ubiquitous. The second reason for studying diffusion is to learn more about how atoms move in solid matter. Volume III/26 presents for the first time a comprehensive collection of diffusion data for solid metals and alloys. The critical compilation of data has resulted in tables and series of diagrams which show in 13 chapters data for the following properties: Self- and impurity-diffusion in metallic elements, self-diffusion in homogeneous binary alloys, chemical diffusion in binary and ternary alloys, diffusion in amorphous alloys, diffusion of interstitial foreign atoms like hydrogen, carbon, oxygen and nitrogen in metallic elements, mass and pressure dependence of diffusion, diffusion along dislocations, grain and interphase boundary diffusion, and diffusion on surfaces.

Diffusion in Solids

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 354071488X
Total Pages : 645 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (47 download)

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Book Synopsis Diffusion in Solids by : Helmut Mehrer

Download or read book Diffusion in Solids written by Helmut Mehrer and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2007-07-24 with total page 645 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book describes the central aspects of diffusion in solids, and goes on to provide easy access to important information about diffusion in metals, alloys, semiconductors, ion-conducting materials, glasses and nanomaterials. Coverage includes diffusion-controlled phenomena including ionic conduction, grain-boundary and dislocation pipe diffusion. This book will benefit graduate students in such disciplines as solid-state physics, physical metallurgy, materials science, and geophysics, as well as scientists in academic and industrial research laboratories.

NBS Monograph

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 164 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (3 download)

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Book Synopsis NBS Monograph by :

Download or read book NBS Monograph written by and published by . This book was released on 1959 with total page 164 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Nonstoichiometry, Diffusion, and Electrical Conductivity in Binary Metal Oxides

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 410 pages
Book Rating : 4.E/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Nonstoichiometry, Diffusion, and Electrical Conductivity in Binary Metal Oxides by : Per Kofstad

Download or read book Nonstoichiometry, Diffusion, and Electrical Conductivity in Binary Metal Oxides written by Per Kofstad and published by . This book was released on 1983 with total page 410 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Diffusion in Condensed Matter

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3540309705
Total Pages : 971 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (43 download)

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Book Synopsis Diffusion in Condensed Matter by : Paul Heitjans

Download or read book Diffusion in Condensed Matter written by Paul Heitjans and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2006-01-16 with total page 971 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This comprehensive, handbook-style survey of diffusion in condensed matter gives detailed insight into diffusion as the process of particle transport due to stochastic movement. It is understood and presented as a phenomenon of crucial relevance for a large variety of processes and materials. In this book, all aspects of the theoretical fundamentals, experimental techniques, highlights of current developments and results for solids, liquids and interfaces are presented.

Copper and Copper Alloys

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Publisher : ASM International
ISBN 13 : 0871707268
Total Pages : 659 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (717 download)

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Book Synopsis Copper and Copper Alloys by : Joseph R. Davis

Download or read book Copper and Copper Alloys written by Joseph R. Davis and published by ASM International. This book was released on 2001-01-01 with total page 659 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This handbook is a comprehensive guide to the selection and applications of copper and copper alloys, which constitute one of the largest and most diverse families of engineering materials. The handbook includes all of the essential information contained in the ASM Handbook series, as well as important reference information and data from a wide variety of ASM publications and industry sources.

Materials under Irradiation

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Publisher : Trans Tech Publications Ltd
ISBN 13 : 3035703108
Total Pages : 493 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (357 download)

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Book Synopsis Materials under Irradiation by : A. Dunlop

Download or read book Materials under Irradiation written by A. Dunlop and published by Trans Tech Publications Ltd. This book was released on 1992-01-01 with total page 493 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The purpose of this book is to provide a state-of-the-art picture of the field of radiation damage. It covers various topics extending from theoretical understanding of energy deposition and defect creation to industrial and nuclear applications.

Interstitial Alloys

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Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 1483225739
Total Pages : 643 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (832 download)

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Book Synopsis Interstitial Alloys by : H. J. Goldschmidt

Download or read book Interstitial Alloys written by H. J. Goldschmidt and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2016-01-22 with total page 643 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Interstitial Alloys covers the significant progress in the development and understanding of the principles and applications of interstitial alloys. Interstitial alloy refers to the existence of a pure metal lattice, which the metal-metal atom bond remains the dominant one, and the non-metal atoms are sufficiently small to be accommodated within the metal lattice without, or with only a limited degree of, distortion from metal-type symmetry. This book contains 10 chapters and begins with a brief introduction to the basic principles of interstitial alloys. The next two chapters describe the physical properties of these alloys, along with their behavior in solid solutions. The remaining chapters deal with a specific interstitial alloy, its structure, physico-chemical properties, preparation, and application. This work specifically considers carbide, nitride, boride, silicide, oxide, hydride, and mixed interstitial alloys. This book will be of value to chemists and physicists.

Diffusion in Metals and Alloys

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Publisher : Trans Tech Publications Ltd
ISBN 13 : 3035739617
Total Pages : 661 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (357 download)

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Book Synopsis Diffusion in Metals and Alloys by : F.J. Kedves

Download or read book Diffusion in Metals and Alloys written by F.J. Kedves and published by Trans Tech Publications Ltd. This book was released on 1983-01-01 with total page 661 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: DIMETA 82

Surface Diffusion

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1139489704
Total Pages : 785 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (394 download)

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Book Synopsis Surface Diffusion by : Grazyna Antczak

Download or read book Surface Diffusion written by Grazyna Antczak and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2010-06-10 with total page 785 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: For the first time, this book unites the theory, experimental techniques and computational tools used to describe the diffusion of atoms, molecules and nanoparticles across metal surfaces. Starting with an outline of the formalism that describes diffusion on surfaces, the authors guide the reader through the principles of atomic movement, before moving on to diffusion under special circumstances, such as the presence of defects or foreign species. With an initial focus on the behaviour of single entities on a surface, later chapters address the movement of clusters of atoms and the interactions between adatoms. While there is a special emphasis on experimental work, attention is paid to the increasingly valuable contributions theoretical work has made in this field. This book has wide interdisciplinary appeal and is ideal for researchers in solid state physics, chemistry as well as materials science, and engineering.

Handbook of Grain and Interphase Boundary Diffusion Data

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 752 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (318 download)

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Book Synopsis Handbook of Grain and Interphase Boundary Diffusion Data by : Inderjeet Kaur

Download or read book Handbook of Grain and Interphase Boundary Diffusion Data written by Inderjeet Kaur and published by . This book was released on 1989 with total page 752 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Hydrogen in Metals: Application-oriented properties

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 420 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Hydrogen in Metals: Application-oriented properties by : G. Alefeld

Download or read book Hydrogen in Metals: Application-oriented properties written by G. Alefeld and published by . This book was released on 1978 with total page 420 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Fundamentals of Radiation Materials Science

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 1493934384
Total Pages : 1014 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (939 download)

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Book Synopsis Fundamentals of Radiation Materials Science by : GARY S. WAS

Download or read book Fundamentals of Radiation Materials Science written by GARY S. WAS and published by Springer. This book was released on 2016-07-08 with total page 1014 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The revised second edition of this established text offers readers a significantly expanded introduction to the effects of radiation on metals and alloys. It describes the various processes that occur when energetic particles strike a solid, inducing changes to the physical and mechanical properties of the material. Specifically it covers particle interaction with the metals and alloys used in nuclear reactor cores and hence subject to intense radiation fields. It describes the basics of particle-atom interaction for a range of particle types, the amount and spatial extent of the resulting radiation damage, the physical effects of irradiation and the changes in mechanical behavior of irradiated metals and alloys. Updated throughout, some major enhancements for the new edition include improved treatment of low- and intermediate-energy elastic collisions and stopping power, expanded sections on molecular dynamics and kinetic Monte Carlo methodologies describing collision cascade evolution, new treatment of the multi-frequency model of diffusion, numerous examples of RIS in austenitic and ferritic-martensitic alloys, expanded treatment of in-cascade defect clustering, cluster evolution, and cluster mobility, new discussion of void behavior near grain boundaries, a new section on ion beam assisted deposition, and reorganization of hardening, creep and fracture of irradiated materials (Chaps 12-14) to provide a smoother and more integrated transition between the topics. The book also contains two new chapters. Chapter 15 focuses on the fundamentals of corrosion and stress corrosion cracking, covering forms of corrosion, corrosion thermodynamics, corrosion kinetics, polarization theory, passivity, crevice corrosion, and stress corrosion cracking. Chapter 16 extends this treatment and considers the effects of irradiation on corrosion and environmentally assisted corrosion, including the effects of irradiation on water chemistry and the mechanisms of irradiation-induced stress corrosion cracking. The book maintains the previous style, concepts are developed systematically and quantitatively, supported by worked examples, references for further reading and end-of-chapter problem sets. Aimed primarily at students of materials sciences and nuclear engineering, the book will also provide a valuable resource for academic and industrial research professionals. Reviews of the first edition: "...nomenclature, problems and separate bibliography at the end of each chapter allow to the reader to reach a straightforward understanding of the subject, part by part. ... this book is very pleasant to read, well documented and can be seen as a very good introduction to the effects of irradiation on matter, or as a good references compilation for experimented readers." - Pauly Nicolas, Physicalia Magazine, Vol. 30 (1), 2008 “The text provides enough fundamental material to explain the science and theory behind radiation effects in solids, but is also written at a high enough level to be useful for professional scientists. Its organization suits a graduate level materials or nuclear science course... the text was written by a noted expert and active researcher in the field of radiation effects in metals, the selection and organization of the material is excellent... may well become a necessary reference for graduate students and researchers in radiation materials science.” - L.M. Dougherty, 07/11/2008, JOM, the Member Journal of The Minerals, Metals and Materials Society.

Superalloys

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1351603337
Total Pages : 290 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (516 download)

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Book Synopsis Superalloys by : Nataliya V. Kazantseva

Download or read book Superalloys written by Nataliya V. Kazantseva and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2018-12-07 with total page 290 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Superalloys form a class of the structural materials for high-temperature applications. Nickel superalloys are extensively used in the high-temperature components of gas turbines due to their excellent creep, fatigue, and corrosion resistance at elevated temperatures. These materials are considered paramagnetic in the range of working temperatures. This book presents the features of the ternary phase diagrams Ni-Al-X (X = {Co, Fe, Nb, Ti, Cr}), effects of the alloying on the long-range order and mechanical properties of the Ni3 Al-based alloys. Description of the strain-induced ferromagnetism in the Ni3Al-based alloys and magnetic control of the failure of gas turbine blades are also included. A separate section is devoted to the analysis of the vibration process and strength change in the single-crystal gas turbine blades. This book includes the review of the new intermetallic cobalt superalloys. The structure, crystal lattice parameters, orientation relationships between phases, mechanical and magnetic properties of the Co3(Al,W)-based alloys are described. Non-destructive magnetic point control of the martensite content in low-magnetic austenitic alloys is a new method for detection of the local sites with internal stresses. This method is useful for the detection of the residual stress in the critical parts of industrial products. This book may be useful for specialists in material science, first-year postgraduate students taking a class in material science and engineering, and engineers developing new alloys for the gas turbine technology.

Atomic Transport in Solids

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780521543422
Total Pages : 604 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (434 download)

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Book Synopsis Atomic Transport in Solids by : A. R. Allnatt

Download or read book Atomic Transport in Solids written by A. R. Allnatt and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2003-10-30 with total page 604 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides the fundamental statistical theory of atomic transport in crystalline solids, that is the means by which processes occurring at the atomic level are related to macroscopic transport coefficients and other observable quantities. The cornerstones of the authors' treatment are (i) the physical concepts of lattice defects, (ii) the phenomenological description provided by non-equilibrium thermodynamics and (iii) the various methods of statistical mechanics used to link these (kinetic theory, random-walk theory, linear response theory etc.). The book is primarily concerned with transport in the body of crystal lattices and not with transport on surfaces, within grain boundaries or along dislocations, although much of the theory here presented can be applied to these low-dimensional structures when they are atomically well ordered and regular.