Selection of Partial Resistance for Crown Rust (Puccinia Ćoronata Cda.) Race 264 in Oat

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 186 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (615 download)

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Book Synopsis Selection of Partial Resistance for Crown Rust (Puccinia Ćoronata Cda.) Race 264 in Oat by : Stéphan C. Brière

Download or read book Selection of Partial Resistance for Crown Rust (Puccinia Ćoronata Cda.) Race 264 in Oat written by Stéphan C. Brière and published by . This book was released on 1992 with total page 186 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "Nineteen cultivars and fourteen breeding lines were evaluated for partial resistance to crown rust Puccinia coronata race 264. Multivariate statistical methods such as principal component and cluster analyses were employed to identify significant resistance parameters and to group oat genotypes with similar rust resistance characteristics. This involved two separate investigations consisting of two experiments each, the first experiment conducted under field conditions and the second conducted under growth bench conditions. From both of the investigations a group of oat genotypes with high partial resistance to P. coronata race 264 was obtained. These are OA 712-17, OA 712-33, Glen, Woodstock, QO 220.13, and QO 574.21. These oat genotypes are currently being used as parents in crosses in the Macdonald Campus of McGill University oat breeding program." --

Masters Abstracts International

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 508 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Masters Abstracts International by :

Download or read book Masters Abstracts International written by and published by . This book was released on 1993 with total page 508 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Crown Rust of Oats and Grasses

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Publisher : American Phytopathological Society
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 58 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (31 download)

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Book Synopsis Crown Rust of Oats and Grasses by : Marr Dixon Simons

Download or read book Crown Rust of Oats and Grasses written by Marr Dixon Simons and published by American Phytopathological Society. This book was released on 1970 with total page 58 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

The Relationship Between Mutations in Puccinia Coronata that Overcome Crown Rust Resistance Gene Pc 58 and the Ability to Cause Loss in Oats Lacking this Race-specific Gene

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 150 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (136 download)

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Book Synopsis The Relationship Between Mutations in Puccinia Coronata that Overcome Crown Rust Resistance Gene Pc 58 and the Ability to Cause Loss in Oats Lacking this Race-specific Gene by : Daniel Jay Belgum

Download or read book The Relationship Between Mutations in Puccinia Coronata that Overcome Crown Rust Resistance Gene Pc 58 and the Ability to Cause Loss in Oats Lacking this Race-specific Gene written by Daniel Jay Belgum and published by . This book was released on 1986 with total page 150 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

The Cereal Rusts: Origins, specificity, structure, and physiology

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 576 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis The Cereal Rusts: Origins, specificity, structure, and physiology by : William Rodgers Bushnell

Download or read book The Cereal Rusts: Origins, specificity, structure, and physiology written by William Rodgers Bushnell and published by . This book was released on 1984 with total page 576 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Origins, specificity, structure, and physiology; Evolution at the center of origin; Taxonomy of the cereal rust fungi; Specificity; The formae speciales; Race specificity and methods of study; Genetics of the pathogen: host association; Histology and molecular biology of host: parasite; Virulence frequency dynamics of cereal rust fungi; The rust fungus; Controlled infection by Puccinia graminis f.sp. tritici under artificial conditions; Developmental ultrastructure of hyphae and spores; Development and physical of teliospores; Obligate parasitism and axenic culture; The host parsite interface; The rusted host; Effects of rust on plant development in relation to the translocation of inorganic and organic solutes.

Alien Gene Transfer in Crop Plants, Volume 2

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 9781493944224
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (442 download)

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Book Synopsis Alien Gene Transfer in Crop Plants, Volume 2 by : Aditya Pratap

Download or read book Alien Gene Transfer in Crop Plants, Volume 2 written by Aditya Pratap and published by Springer. This book was released on 2016-08-23 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Genetic engineering and biotechnology along with conventional breeding have played an important role in developing superior cultivars by transferring economically important traits from distant, wild and even unrelated species to the cultivated varieties which otherwise could not have been possible with conventional breeding. There is a vast amount of literature pertaining to the genetic improvement of crops over last few decades. However, the wonderful results achieved by crop scientists in food legumes’ research and development over the years are scattered in different journals of the World. The two volumes in the series ‘Alien Gene Transfer in Crop Plants’ address this issue and offer a comprehensive reference on the developments made in major food crops of the world. These volumes aim at bringing the contributions from globally renowned scientists at one platform in a reader-friendly manner. The second volume entitled, “Alien Gene Transfer in Crop Plants: Achievements and Impact” will deal more with the practical aspects. This volume will cover achievements of alien gene transfer in major food crops of the world and their impact on development of newer genetic variability and additional avenues for selection; development of superior cultivars for increased yield, resistance to biotic and abiotic stresses, improved nutritional and industrial quality; innovation of new techniques and positive as well as negative environmental implications. This volume has been divided into four groups with an aim to cover all major cereals, pulses, oilseeds and other crops (vegetable and horticultural crops) which are of economic importance.

Electron Microscopy of Plant Pathogens

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642758185
Total Pages : 342 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (427 download)

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Book Synopsis Electron Microscopy of Plant Pathogens by : Kurt Mendgen

Download or read book Electron Microscopy of Plant Pathogens written by Kurt Mendgen and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 342 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Plants, fungi, and viruses were among the first biological objects studied with an electron microscope. One of the two first instruments built by Siemens was used by Helmut Ruska, a brother of Ernst Ruska, the pioneer in constructing electron microscopes. H. Ruska published numerous papers on different biological objects in 1939. In one of these, the pictures by G. A. Kausche, E. Pfankuch, and H. Ruska of tobacco mosaic virus opened a new age in microscopy. The main problem was then as it still is today, to obtain an appropriate preparation of the specimen for observation in the electron microscope. Beam damage and specimen thickness were the first obstacles to be met. L. Marton in Brussels not only built his own instrument, but also made considerable progress in specimen preparation by introducing the impregnation of samples with heavy metals to obtain useful contrast. His pictures of the bird nest orchid root impregnated with osmium were revolutionary when published in 1934. It is not the place here to recall the different techniques which were developed in the subsequent years to attain the modern knowledge on the fine structure of plant cells and of different plant pathogens. The tremendous progress obtained with tobacco mosaic virus is reflected in the chapter by M. Wurtz on the fine structure of viruses in this Volume. New cytochemical and immunological techniques considerably surpass the morphological information obtained from the pathogens, especially at the host-parasite interface.

Histology, Ultrastructure and Molecular Cytology of Plant-Microorganism Interactions

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9400901895
Total Pages : 263 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (9 download)

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Book Synopsis Histology, Ultrastructure and Molecular Cytology of Plant-Microorganism Interactions by : Michel Nicole

Download or read book Histology, Ultrastructure and Molecular Cytology of Plant-Microorganism Interactions written by Michel Nicole and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 263 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Plants interact with a large number of microoganisms which have a major impact on their growth either by establishing mutually beneficial symbiotic relationships or by developing as pathogens at the expense of the plant with deleterious effects. These microorganisms differ greatly not only in their nature (viruses, phytoplasmas, bacteria, fungi, nematodes, ... ) but also in the way they contact, penetrate and invade their host. Histology and cytology have brought an essential contribution to our knowledge of these phenomena. They have told us for instance, how specialized structures of the pathogen are often involved in the adhesion and penetration into the plant, how the interface between both organisms is finely arranged at the cellular level, or what structural alterations affect the infected tissues. They have thus set the stage for the investigations of the underlying molecular mechanisms could be undertaken. Such investigations have been remarkably successful in the recent years, expanding considerably our understanding of plant-microorganism interactions in terms of biochemical changes, rapid modifications of enzymatic activities, coordinated gene activation, signal reception and transduction. Biochemistry, molecular biology and cellular physiology have taken precedence in the phytopathologist's set of methods.

Fungal Pathology

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9401595461
Total Pages : 407 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (15 download)

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Book Synopsis Fungal Pathology by : J.W. Kronstad

Download or read book Fungal Pathology written by J.W. Kronstad and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-03-09 with total page 407 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book brings together twelve chapters on fungal pathogens with the goal of presenting an overview of the current areas of activity and the common themes that pervade research on these important organisms. The timing of the book is appropriate because we have gained sufficient insight from molecular genetic analyses to begin to make some comparisons between different fungal pathogens and to discuss the key advances that have been made. The chapters provide a broad survey of the important topics in fungal pathogenesis including morphogenesis, virulence, avirulence, and signaling. The reader also will fmd clear discussions of parasitism, mutualism, symbiosis, evolution, phylogeny and ecology for those fungi where these issues are especially important. Finally, many of the chapters in this book illustrate the fact that we are on the verge of a revolution in our understanding of fungal pathogens because of the application of genomics to these organisms and their hosts. The fungi included in this book represent many of the most intensively investigated fungal pathogens of plants; in this regard, a chapter is also included for pathogens in the Phytophthora group, even though these organisms are no longer classified as fungi. It is appropriate to include Phytophthora for historical reasons and, in addition, the insights in terms of pathogenesis and host-specific interactions are important to keep in mind when considering fungal pathogens. Chapters are also included on pathogens of insects and humans, as well as endophytic fungi.

Mycology and Microbiology (A Textbook for UG and PG Courses)

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Publisher : Scientific Publishers
ISBN 13 : 9386102137
Total Pages : 627 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (861 download)

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Book Synopsis Mycology and Microbiology (A Textbook for UG and PG Courses) by : C. Manoharachary

Download or read book Mycology and Microbiology (A Textbook for UG and PG Courses) written by C. Manoharachary and published by Scientific Publishers. This book was released on 2016-05-01 with total page 627 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Fungi and microbes have predominant influence in our lives. They are directly or indirectly involved in generating the food we eat and drink, besides providing life saving pharmaceutical products, including the sources of enzymes. They play a vital role in recycling of organic matter and several ecological processes. Both fungi and microbes have contributed several billion dollars worth of technological products. For instance: yeast is used in brewing and bakery, Lactobacillus ferments milk to yoghurt and a number of edible mushrooms are rich in nutrients besides possessing many medicinal properties. Bacteria and fungi serve as key organisms in understanding life processes, genetic engineering and as experimental organisms. Therefore, it is necessary to study the biology and biotechnology of these organisms. It is a humble attempt of the authors to make the readers understand the biology and biotechnology of fungi and microbes in a simpler way and also to communicate the recent developments.

Data Production and Analysis in Population Genomics

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Publisher : Humana Press
ISBN 13 : 9781617798696
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (986 download)

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Book Synopsis Data Production and Analysis in Population Genomics by : Francois Pompanon

Download or read book Data Production and Analysis in Population Genomics written by Francois Pompanon and published by Humana Press. This book was released on 2012-05-28 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Population genomics is a recently emerged discipline, which aims at understanding how evolutionary processes influence genetic variation across genomes. Today, in the era of cheaper next-generation sequencing, it is no longer as daunting to obtain whole genome data for any species of interest and population genomics is now conceivable in a wide range of fields, from medicine and pharmacology to ecology and evolutionary biology. However, because of the lack of reference genome and of enough a priori data on the polymorphism, population genomics analyses of populations will still involve higher constraints for researchers working on non-model organisms, as regards the choice of the genotyping/sequencing technique or that of the analysis methods. Therefore, Data Production and Analysis in Population Genomics purposely puts emphasis on protocols and methods that are applicable to species where genomic resources are still scarce. It is divided into three convenient sections, each one tackling one of the main challenges facing scientists setting up a population genomics study. The first section helps devising a sampling and/or experimental design suitable to address the biological question of interest. The second section addresses how to implement the best genotyping or sequencing method to obtain the required data given the time and cost constraints as well as the other genetic resources already available, Finally, the last section is about making the most of the (generally huge) dataset produced by using appropriate analysis methods in order to reach a biologically relevant conclusion. Written in the successful Methods in Molecular BiologyTM series format, chapters include introductions to their respective topics, lists of the necessary materials and reagents, step-by-step, readily reproducible protocols, advice on methodology and implementation, and notes on troubleshooting and avoiding known pitfalls. Authoritative and easily accessible, Data Production and Analysis in Population Genomics serves a wide readership by providing guidelines to help choose and implement the best experimental or analytical strategy for a given purpose.

The Sugar Beet Crop

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9400903731
Total Pages : 683 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (9 download)

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Book Synopsis The Sugar Beet Crop by : D.A. Cooke

Download or read book The Sugar Beet Crop written by D.A. Cooke and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 683 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: D.A. Cooke and R.K. Scott Sugar beet is one of just two crops (the other being sugar cane) which constitute the only important sources of sucrose - a product with sweeten ing and preserving properties that make it a major component of, or additive to, a vast range of foods, beverages and pharmaceuticals. Sugar, as sucrose is almost invariably called, has been a valued compo nent of the human diet for thousands of years. For the great majority of that time the only source of pure sucrose was the sugar-cane plant, varieties of which are all species or hybrids within the genus Saccharum. The sugar-cane crop was, and is, restricted to tropical and subtropical regions, and until the eighteenth century the sugar produced from it was available in Europe only to the privileged few. However, the expansion of cane production, particularly in the Caribbean area, in the late seventeenth and the eighteenth centuries, and the new sugar-beet crop in Europe in the nineteenth century, meant that sugar became available to an increasing proportion of the world's population.

The Role of the Genus Rhamnus in the Dissemination of Crown Rust

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 28 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (31 download)

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Book Synopsis The Role of the Genus Rhamnus in the Dissemination of Crown Rust by : Sherlock Melvin Dietz

Download or read book The Role of the Genus Rhamnus in the Dissemination of Crown Rust written by Sherlock Melvin Dietz and published by . This book was released on 1923 with total page 28 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Pp. 17.

Alien Gene Transfer in Crop Plants, Volume 1

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1461485851
Total Pages : 323 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (614 download)

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Book Synopsis Alien Gene Transfer in Crop Plants, Volume 1 by : Aditya Pratap

Download or read book Alien Gene Transfer in Crop Plants, Volume 1 written by Aditya Pratap and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-11-01 with total page 323 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Genetic engineering and biotechnology along with conventional breeding have played an important role in developing superior cultivars by transferring economically important traits from distant, wild and even unrelated species to the cultivated varieties which otherwise could not have been possible with conventional breeding. There is a vast amount of literature pertaining to the genetic improvement of crops over last few decades. However, the wonderful results achieved by crop scientists in food legumes’ research and development over the years are scattered in different journals of the World. The two volumes in the series ‘Alien Gene Transfer in Crop Plants’ address this issue and offer a comprehensive reference on the developments made in major food crops of the world. These volumes aim at bringing the contributions from globally renowned scientists at one platform in a reader-friendly manner. The 1st volume entitled, ‘Alien Gene Transfer in Crop Plants: Innovations, Methods and Risk Assessment” will deal exclusively with the process and methodology. The contents of this volume have been designed to appraise the readers with all the theoretical and practical aspects of wide hybridization and gene transfer like processes and methods of gene transfer, role of biotechnology with special reference to embryo rescue, genetic transformation, protoplast fusion and molecular marker technology, problems such as cross incompatibility and barriers to distant hybridization and solutions to overcome them. Since wild and weedy relatives of crop plants may have negative traits associated with them, there are always possibilities of linkage drag while transferring alien alleles. Therefore, problems and limitations of alien gene transfer from these species will also be discussed in this series. Further, the associated risks with this and assessment of risks will also be given due weightage.

Induced Mutations Against Plant Diseases

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 606 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Induced Mutations Against Plant Diseases by :

Download or read book Induced Mutations Against Plant Diseases written by and published by . This book was released on 1977 with total page 606 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Molecular Markers in Plants

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Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1118472993
Total Pages : 224 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (184 download)

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Book Synopsis Molecular Markers in Plants by : Robert J. Henry

Download or read book Molecular Markers in Plants written by Robert J. Henry and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2012-09-27 with total page 224 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Molecular Markers in Plants surveys an array of technologies used in the molecular analysis of plants. The role molecular markers play in plant improvement has grown significantly as DNA sequencing and high-throughput technologies have matured. This timely review of technologies and techniques will provide readers with a useful resource on the latest molecular technologies. Molecular Markers in Plants not only reviews past achievements, but also catalogs recent advances and looks forward towards the future application of molecular technologies in plant improvement. Opening chapters look at the development of molecular technologies. Subsequent chapters look at a wide range of applications for the use of these advances in fields as diverse as plant breeding, production, biosecurity, and conservation. The final chapters look forward toward future developments in the field. Looking broadly at the field of molecular technologies, Molecular Markers in Plants will be an essential addition to the library of every researcher, institution, and company working in the field of plant improvement.

Fungus Flora of Venezuela and Adjacent Countries

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 608 pages
Book Rating : 4.A/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Fungus Flora of Venezuela and Adjacent Countries by : Richard William George Dennis

Download or read book Fungus Flora of Venezuela and Adjacent Countries written by Richard William George Dennis and published by . This book was released on 1970 with total page 608 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Introduction; Basidiomycetes; Ascomycetes; Fungi imperfecti; Phycomycetes; Myxomycetes.