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Selected Cases On The Law Of Taxation
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Book Synopsis Selected Cases on the Law of Taxation by : Frank Johnson Goodnow
Download or read book Selected Cases on the Law of Taxation written by Frank Johnson Goodnow and published by Forgotten Books. This book was released on 2015-06-26 with total page 685 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Excerpt from Selected Cases on the Law of Taxation The editor has in this book attempted to collect cases which will illustrate the fundamental principles of the law governing the assessment and collection of taxes. As the law upon this subject is to so high a degree the result of the action of legislative bodies, and is in a continual state of change, it has been deemed inexpedient to endeavor to set forth the positive law of any particular state. One of the necessary consequences of this method of treatment has been the inclusion of a comparatively large number of cases involving constitutional questions. Constitutional questions in taxation are, however, of such supreme importance in this country that it has been thought that the great amount of space devoted to them will add to rather than detract from the value of the book. As this collection of cases has been made with the needs of the student of the subject primarily in view, it has been deemed advisable to follow, in the order in which the cases chosen have been arranged, the presentation of the law to be found in the standard text on the subject, viz., "A Treatise on the Law of Taxation etc." by the late Judge Cooley. The adoption of this method of arrangement has involved a treatment of the subject based on the most important operations necessary for the assessment and collection of the taxes rather than upon the different kinds of taxes. The index by which the cases are accompanied will, however, refer the enquirer to the cases treating of the particular kind of tax as to which he desires information, and the attempt has been made to select cases which treat to some degree at least of almost every kind of tax which it is customary for either the federal government or that of the states, or any of their local organizations to levy. Although no attempt has been made to accompany the cases selected by exhaustive notes, brief annotations have been appended to the cases where the editor has deemed it necessary. Finally, it is to be noted that portions of the statements of facts and of the opinions have been omitted wherever such omission has been felt to be either necessary to confine the application of the case to the point of law sought to be illustrated, or to be possible with due regard to the desire to have the case comprehensible to the student. About the Publisher Forgotten Books publishes hundreds of thousands of rare and classic books. Find more at www.forgottenbooks.com This book is a reproduction of an important historical work. Forgotten Books uses state-of-the-art technology to digitally reconstruct the work, preserving the original format whilst repairing imperfections present in the aged copy. In rare cases, an imperfection in the original, such as a blemish or missing page, may be replicated in our edition. We do, however, repair the vast majority of imperfections successfully; any imperfections that remain are intentionally left to preserve the state of such historical works.
Book Synopsis Selected Cases on the Law of Taxation by : Frank J. Goodnow
Download or read book Selected Cases on the Law of Taxation written by Frank J. Goodnow and published by . This book was released on 1905 with total page 698 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The editor has in this book attempted to collect cases which will illustrate the fundamental principles of the law governing the assessment and collection of taxes.
Book Synopsis Selected Cases on the Law of Taxation by : Henry Rottschaefer
Download or read book Selected Cases on the Law of Taxation written by Henry Rottschaefer and published by . This book was released on 1940 with total page 808 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis United States Tax Cases by : Kixmiller
Download or read book United States Tax Cases written by Kixmiller and published by Forgotten Books. This book was released on 2015-06-15 with total page 756 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Excerpt from United States Tax Cases: Briefs of Federal and State Cases on Income Taxes, Excess Profits Taxes, and Inheritance, Stamp and Miscellaneous Business Taxes This book does not contain briefs of selected cases only. It is intended as a reference guide and therefore the greatest effort has been made to find all cases on the tax laws named on the Title Page. The plan of this book suggested itself to us as a result of our need for a publication that would clear all tax cases in a convenient, authentic manner. Using as a nucleus our collection of cases gathered in the course of tax practice, we searched extensively, during the past summer, through the nation's largest law libraries for every possible case that might properly be briefed and included in the book. It would have been easier to have reprinted these cases in full but, having found that for our own use a permanent record of the essential facts, questions decided, and selected language was not only valuable but almost essential, we have ventured to attempt such an analysis and selection in this book. There is also included a selection of leading decisions by The Committee on Appeals and Review. We hope that our efforts will make easier the work of attorneys, accountants and others engaged in tax practice. About the Publisher Forgotten Books publishes hundreds of thousands of rare and classic books. Find more at www.forgottenbooks.com This book is a reproduction of an important historical work. Forgotten Books uses state-of-the-art technology to digitally reconstruct the work, preserving the original format whilst repairing imperfections present in the aged copy. In rare cases, an imperfection in the original, such as a blemish or missing page, may be replicated in our edition. We do, however, repair the vast majority of imperfections successfully; any imperfections that remain are intentionally left to preserve the state of such historical works.
Book Synopsis United States Tax Cases by : Kixmiller Kixmiller
Download or read book United States Tax Cases written by Kixmiller Kixmiller and published by Forgotten Books. This book was released on 2018-02-08 with total page 650 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Excerpt from United States Tax Cases: Briefs of Federal and State Cases on Income Taxes, Excess Profits Taxes, and Inheritance, Stamp and Miscellaneous Business Taxes This book does not contain briefs of selected cases only. It is intended as a reference guide and therefore the greatest effort has been made to find all cases on the tax laws named on the Title Page. The plan of this book suggested itself to us as a result of our need for a publication that would clear all tax cases in a convenient, authentic manner. Using as a nucleus our collection of cases gath ered in the course of tax practice, we searched extensively, during the past summer, through the nation's largest law libraries for every possible case that might properly be briefed and included in the book. It would have been easier to have reprinted these cases in full but, having found that for our own use a permanent record of the essential facts, questions decided, and selected language was not only valuable but almost essential, we have ventured to attempt such an analysis and selection in this book. There is also included a selection of leading decisions by The Committee on Appeals and Review. We h0pe that our efforts will make easier the work of attorneys, accountants and others engaged in tax practice. About the Publisher Forgotten Books publishes hundreds of thousands of rare and classic books. Find more at www.forgottenbooks.com This book is a reproduction of an important historical work. Forgotten Books uses state-of-the-art technology to digitally reconstruct the work, preserving the original format whilst repairing imperfections present in the aged copy. In rare cases, an imperfection in the original, such as a blemish or missing page, may be replicated in our edition. We do, however, repair the vast majority of imperfections successfully; any imperfections that remain are intentionally left to preserve the state of such historical works.
Book Synopsis Selected Cases on Law of Taxation, Land Law, Law of Trusts, Principles of Equity, Conflict of Laws, Law of Banking by : Chigozie Nwagbara
Download or read book Selected Cases on Law of Taxation, Land Law, Law of Trusts, Principles of Equity, Conflict of Laws, Law of Banking written by Chigozie Nwagbara and published by . This book was released on 1999-01-01 with total page 192 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Federal Income Taxation by : Joel S. Newman
Download or read book Federal Income Taxation written by Joel S. Newman and published by West Academic Publishing. This book was released on 2012 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This title is a part of our CasebookPlus™ offering as ISBN 9781634601726. Learn more at CasebookPlus.com. This casebook has helped law students learn about income taxation since 1998, presenting the materials in an engaging, appealing, and humorous format. It introduces students to many of the materials used by working tax lawyers, including cases, public and private rulings, committee reports, Joint Committee Prints, and a Congressional colloquy. New materials include two cases on the intersection of tax and intellectual property, and a truly shocking innocent spouse case.
Book Synopsis Time and Tax: Issues in International, EU, and Constitutional Law by : Werner Haslehner
Download or read book Time and Tax: Issues in International, EU, and Constitutional Law written by Werner Haslehner and published by Kluwer Law International B.V.. This book was released on 2018-12-20 with total page 328 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Time is a crucial dimension in the application of any law. In tax law, however, where an environment characterized by rapid change on the national, European, and international levels complicates the provision of accurate legal advice, timing is particularly sensitive. This book is the first to analyse the relationship between time and three key areas of tax: treaties, EU law, and constitutional law issues, such as legal certainty and individual rights. Among the numerous timing issues arising out of applying tax rules, the book addresses the following: – time limits within which relief must be requested; – statutes of limitation for claiming a tax refund; – transitional issues relating to changes in tax treaties; – attribution of profits and expenses to a moving or closed-down business; – effect of tax-related CJEU decisions and EU directives; – compliance of exit tax regimes with free movement; – limits of retroactivity under principles protected by the EU Charter and the ECHR; and – conflict between efficiency of taxation and individual rights. Derived from a recent conference organized by the prestigious ATOZ Chair for European and International Taxation at the University of Luxembourg, the book brings together contributions from leading tax experts from various areas of tax practice, academia, and the judiciary. Among other issues, the book notably expands on how economic theory can inform a constitutional analysis of the timing of taxation. There is no other work that concentrates so usefully on the difficulties associated with applying tax rules – whether arising from treaties, jurisprudence, or policy – to changing circumstances over time. This book will quickly prove itself to be an indispensable resource for European tax lawyers, policymakers, company counsels, and academics.
Book Synopsis Reports of the United States Board of Tax Appeals by : United States. Board of Tax Appeals
Download or read book Reports of the United States Board of Tax Appeals written by United States. Board of Tax Appeals and published by . This book was released on 1928 with total page 1560 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Taxation of Individual Income by : J. Martin Burke
Download or read book Taxation of Individual Income written by J. Martin Burke and published by . This book was released on 1992 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This new edition continues the format of prior editions, which has been widely popular with professors & students of tax law. This casebook employs a unique problem method, which has proved to be a most effective, challenging & satisfying way to study the federal income taxation of individuals. Rather than providing all the answers, Taxation of Individual Income requires students to make conclusions on their own about tax law on the basis of the materials provided. It thus provides excellent training for students who in practice will be required to independently analyze facts & synthesize rules & concepts. An important & distinguishing feature of this casebook is the detailed overview included in each chapter. The overview, as its name suggests, provides the students with a helpful synopsis of the specific areas of the law addressed by the chapter. The overview is followed by selected cases, administrative rulings, & legislative history excerpts. After reading all of these materials, students can then return to the beginning of the chapter, attempt to resolve the problems, & conduct a self-assessment of their understanding of the issues & concepts.
Book Synopsis Legal Interpretation of Tax Law by : Robert F. van Brederode
Download or read book Legal Interpretation of Tax Law written by Robert F. van Brederode and published by . This book was released on 2017 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Legal Interpretation of Tax Law' is a comprehensive multi-jurisdiction survey of the interpretation of the corporate income tax and VAT and GST or other general sales tax laws. As a result of the globalization of trade and business, tax departments and their external advisors are increasingly required to deal with the tax law of foreign jurisdictions. Effective consulting, whether internal or external, requires not only knowledge of tax law per se but also of how tax law is explained and interpreted by the courts of foreign jurisdictions. This book is the first to deal comparatively with tax law interpretation in economies engaged in cross-border investment at a global level.00The introduction outlines the theoretical approaches to legal interpretation in general and gives an overview of issues and topics relevant to taxation ? designed to help readers understand the jurisdictional chapters that follow. Each author pays detailed attention to such documentary elements as explanatory memoranda, administrative rulings, judicial precedents, judgments of foreign courts, legislative debates, and OECD guidelines.
Book Synopsis Cross-Border Taxation of Permanent Establishments by : Andreas Waltrich
Download or read book Cross-Border Taxation of Permanent Establishments written by Andreas Waltrich and published by Kluwer Law International B.V.. This book was released on 2016-04-20 with total page 362 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The permanent establishment (PE) is a legal form of cross-border direct investment whereby a business presence is maintained as an integral part of the foreign investor. Due to the growing intensity and complexity of international business relations, the PE defi¬nition and the allocation of profi¬ts between head units and PEs have become highly contentious, especially from the perspectives of the major emerging economies of the BRIC countries (Brazil, Russia, India, and China). Unsurprisingly, the potential for tax avoidance and the scrutiny of tax authorities have increased enormously. Against this background, this work illustrates and compares the OECD Model Tax Convention with country-specifi¬c source taxation rules, focusing on possible tax system changes and offering reform proposals. Emphasizing the taxable implications of the various rules upon country-speci¬fic PE concepts, the author’s treatment covers such issues and topics as the following: – the PE de¬finition of the OECD MC and from the perspective of selected countries; – allocation of business pro¬fits under the Authorised OECD Approach (AOA); – avoidance of PE status; – implementation of a service PE proposal; – construction site PEs established by subcontractors; – existence of an agency PE; and – the OECD project on Base Erosion and Profi¬t Shifting (BEPS). The author uses simulated cross-border national and treaty cases to highlight qualifi¬cation conflicts, thus reinforcing his detailed discussion of source taxation rules of business profi¬ts and relevant case law in Germany, the United States, and the BRIC states. There is also a checklist detailing how companies can avoid unintentionally setting up a PE. The author’s deeply informed proposals provide much-needed guiding tax criteria and open the way to greater feasibility and transparency in PE taxation. Because the defi¬nition of PEs has enlarged and the treatment of profi¬t allocation has become more complex, the clari¬fication of the PE concept presented in this book is of inestimable importance for lawyers, of¬ficials, policymakers, and academics concerned with international business taxation in any jurisdiction.
Book Synopsis Fundamentals of Federal Income Taxation by : James J. Freeland
Download or read book Fundamentals of Federal Income Taxation written by James J. Freeland and published by . This book was released on 2009 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This casebook provides detailed information on federal income taxation, with specific assignments to the Internal Revenue Code, selected cases, and administrative rulings from the Internal Revenue Service. The revised and updated Fifteenth Edition retains the book's long standing format and much of its prior materials, but it is updated to reflect recent events including all legislative developments, especially the American Recovery and Reinvestment Act of 2009. The new edition contains coverage of changes in the cost recovery system, the rules related to principal residences, and personal tax credits. Coverage of personal tax credits has been substantially revised to include sections on the American Opportunity Tax Credit, the Making Work Pay Credit, and the First-Time Homebuyer Credit. The material on computation of tax liability has also been updated to consider some of the changes contained in President Obama's 2009 Budget Message. The problems have been updated and recent cases and rulings have been selectively added to the text. The Text is accompanied by an extensive Teachers' Manual containing answers to the problems, comments on cases not contained in the text, and suggestions on teaching the course.
Book Synopsis Hybrid Financial Instruments in International Tax Law by : Jakob Bundgaard
Download or read book Hybrid Financial Instruments in International Tax Law written by Jakob Bundgaard and published by Kluwer Law International B.V.. This book was released on 2016-11-15 with total page 498 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Financial innovation allows companies and other entities that wish to raise capital to choose from a myriad of possible instruments that can be tailored to meet the specific business needs of the issuer and investor. However, such instruments put increasing pressure on a question that is fundamental to the tax and financial systems of a country – the distinction between debt and equity. Focusing on hybrid financial instruments (HFIs) – which lie somewhere along the debt-equity continuum, but where exactly depends on the terms of the instrument as well as on applicable laws – this book analyses their treatment under both domestic law and tax treaties. Key jurisdictions, including the EU, some of its Member States, and the United States, are covered. Advocating for a broader scope of application of HFIs as part of the financing of companies in Europe alongside traditional sources of debt and equity financing, the book addresses such issues and topics as the following: • problems associated with the debt-equity distinction in international tax law; • cross-border tax arbitrage and linking rules; • drivers behind the use and design of HFIs; • tax law impact of perpetual and super maturity debt instruments, profit participating loans, convertible bonds, mandatory convertible bonds, contingent convertibles, preference shares and warrant loans on HFIs; • financial accounting treatment; • administrative guidance; • influence of the TFEU on Member States’ approaches to classification of HFIs; • interpretation of the Parent-Subsidiary Directive by the European Court of Justice; • applicability of the OECD Model Tax Convention; and • implications of the OECD Base Erosion and Profit Shifting (BEPS) project. Throughout this book, the analysis draws upon preparatory works, case law, and legal theory in English, German, and the Scandinavian languages. In conclusion, the author considers tax policy issues, and identifies and outlines possible high-level solutions. Actual or potential users of HFIs will greatly appreciate the clarity and insight offered here into the capacity and tax implications of HFIs. The book not only examines whether existing legislation is sufficient to handle the issues raised by international HFIs, but also provides an in-depth analysis of the interaction between corporate financing and tax law in the light of today’s financial innovation. Corporate executives and their counsel will find it indispensable in the international taxation landscape that is currently coming into view, and academics and policymakers will hugely augment their understanding of a complex and constantly changing area of tax law.
Book Synopsis Davies Principles of Tax Law by : David W. Williams
Download or read book Davies Principles of Tax Law written by David W. Williams and published by . This book was released on 2004 with total page 466 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The new edition of this established revenue textbook makes tax law understandable by demystifying the jargon, and will be welcomed by undergraduates, teachers of tax law and practitioners needing a simple guide to the subject. It concentrates on explaining the various principles underlying the major taxes, as well as offering an insight into how tax law has developed and is applied. It covers the basic principles of income tax, corporation tax, capital gains tax, inheritance tax and VAT and analyses how each tax operates. Davies: Principles of Tax Law includes online supplements, enabling the authors to update the book with the latest legislative and case law developments. (www sweetandmaxwell.co.uk/academic) Major developments in the fifth edition include: The significant developments in EU tax law The impact on tax law of the Convention on Human Rights The major changes arising from the tax law rewrite programme - employment income (already enacted) and trading income and income from land, and savings income (in progress) The expected major rewrite of the pensions provisions Tax credits A new chapter on taxation of intellectual property; The significant developments in VAT in res
Book Synopsis Exploring the Nexus Doctrine In International Tax Law by : Ajit Kumar Singh
Download or read book Exploring the Nexus Doctrine In International Tax Law written by Ajit Kumar Singh and published by Kluwer Law International B.V.. This book was released on 2021-05-14 with total page 234 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In an age when cross-border business transactions are increasingly effected without the transference of physical products, revenue concerns of states have led to a multitude of tax disputes based on the concept of ‘nexus’. This important and timely book is the most authoritative to date to discuss one of the major tax topics of our time – the question of how taxing rights on income generated from cross-border activities in the digital age should be allocated among jurisdictions. Demonstrating in prodigious depth that it is the economic nexus of the tax entity or activity with the state, and not the physical nexus, which meets the jurisdictional requirement, the author – a leading authority on this area who is a Senior Commissioner of Income Tax and a Member of the Dispute Resolution Panel of the Government of India – addresses such dimensions of the subject as the following: whether a strict territorial nexus as a normative principle is ingrained in source rule jurisprudence; detailed scrutiny of such classical doctrines as benefit theory, neutrality theory, and internation equity; comparative critique of the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD) and United Nation (UN) model tax treaties; whether international law and customary principles mandate a strict territorial link with the source state for the assumption of tax jurisdiction; whether the economic nexus-based tax jurisdiction and absence of a physical presence breach the constitutional doctrine of extraterritoriality or due process; and whether retrospective tax legislation breaches the principle of constitutional fairness. The book offers a politically informed analysis of the nexus principle and balances the dynamics of physical presence and economic nexus standards, based on an in-depth survey of the historical evolution of judicial pronouncements and international practices in this regard. Dr Singh’s book exposes an urgently needed missing link in the international source rule literature and takes a giant step towards solving the thorny question of appropriate tax apportionment. It sheds brilliant light on the policies states may adopt when signing new tax treaties, so that unintended results may be foreseen and avoided. Tax practitioners, taxation authorities, and academic researchers in the field of international tax law and policy will greatly appreciate the book’s forthright enhancement of the ability to defend challenges based on the nexus doctrine.
Book Synopsis A Treatise on the Law of Taxation by : Thomas McIntyre Cooley
Download or read book A Treatise on the Law of Taxation written by Thomas McIntyre Cooley and published by . This book was released on 1879 with total page 812 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
