Seismic Design and Retrofit of Bridges

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Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 9780471579984
Total Pages : 704 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (799 download)

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Book Synopsis Seismic Design and Retrofit of Bridges by : M. J. N. Priestley

Download or read book Seismic Design and Retrofit of Bridges written by M. J. N. Priestley and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 1996-04-12 with total page 704 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Because of their structural simplicity, bridges tend to beparticularly vulnerable to damage and even collapse when subjectedto earthquakes or other forms of seismic activity. Recentearthquakes, such as the ones in Kobe, Japan, and Oakland,California, have led to a heightened awareness of seismic risk andhave revolutionized bridge design and retrofit philosophies. In Seismic Design and Retrofit of Bridges, three of the world's topauthorities on the subject have collaborated to produce the mostexhaustive reference on seismic bridge design currently available.Following a detailed examination of the seismic effects of actualearthquakes on local area bridges, the authors demonstrate designstrategies that will make these and similar structures optimallyresistant to the damaging effects of future seismicdisturbances. Relying heavily on worldwide research associated with recentquakes, Seismic Design and Retrofit of Bridges begins with anin-depth treatment of seismic design philosophy as it applies tobridges. The authors then describe the various geotechnicalconsiderations specific to bridge design, such as soil-structureinteraction and traveling wave effects. Subsequent chapters coverconceptual and actual design of various bridge superstructures, andmodeling and analysis of these structures. As the basis for their design strategies, the authors' focus is onthe widely accepted capacity design approach, in which particularlyvulnerable locations of potentially inelastic flexural deformationare identified and strengthened to accommodate a greater degree ofstress. The text illustrates how accurate application of thecapacity design philosophy to the design of new bridges results instructures that can be expected to survive most earthquakes withonly minor, repairable damage. Because the majority of today's bridges were built before thecapacity design approach was understood, the authors also devoteseveral chapters to the seismic assessment of existing bridges,with the aim of designing and implementing retrofit measures toprotect them against the damaging effects of future earthquakes.These retrofitting techniques, though not considered appropriate inthe design of new bridges, are given considerable emphasis, sincethey currently offer the best solution for the preservation ofthese vital and often historically valued thoroughfares. Practical and applications-oriented, Seismic Design and Retrofit ofBridges is enhanced with over 300 photos and line drawings toillustrate key concepts and detailed design procedures. As the onlytext currently available on the vital topic of seismic bridgedesign, it provides an indispensable reference for civil,structural, and geotechnical engineers, as well as students inrelated engineering courses. A state-of-the-art text on earthquake-proof design and retrofit ofbridges Seismic Design and Retrofit of Bridges fills the urgent need for acomprehensive and up-to-date text on seismic-ally resistant bridgedesign. The authors, all recognized leaders in the field,systematically cover all aspects of bridge design related toseismic resistance for both new and existing bridges. * A complete overview of current design philosophy for bridges,with related seismic and geotechnical considerations * Coverage of conceptual design constraints and their relationshipto current design alternatives * Modeling and analysis of bridge structures * An exhaustive look at common building materials and theirresponse to seismic activity * A hands-on approach to the capacity design process * Use of isolation and dissipation devices in bridge design * Important coverage of seismic assessment and retrofit design ofexisting bridges

Seismic Design and Assessment of Bridges

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Author :
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9400739435
Total Pages : 233 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (7 download)

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Book Synopsis Seismic Design and Assessment of Bridges by : Andreas J Kappos

Download or read book Seismic Design and Assessment of Bridges written by Andreas J Kappos and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-04-17 with total page 233 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The book focuses on the use of inelastic analysis methods for the seismic assessment and design of bridges, for which the work carried out so far, albeit interesting and useful, is nevertheless clearly less than that for buildings. Although some valuable literature on the subject is currently available, the most advanced inelastic analysis methods that emerged during the last decade are currently found only in the specialised research-oriented literature, such as technical journals and conference proceedings. Hence the key objective of this book is two-fold, first to present all important methods belonging to the aforementioned category in a uniform and sufficient for their understanding and implementation length, and to provide also a critical perspective on them by including selected case-studies wherein more than one methods are applied to a specific bridge and by offering some critical comments on the limitations of the individual methods and on their relative efficiency. The book should be a valuable tool for both researchers and practicing engineers dealing with seismic design and assessment of bridges, by both making the methods and the analytical tools available for their implementation, and by assisting them to select the method that best suits the individual bridge projects that each engineer and/or researcher faces.

Displacement Based Seismic Assessment of Existing Bridges in Regions of Moderate Seismicity

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 416 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (73 download)

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Book Synopsis Displacement Based Seismic Assessment of Existing Bridges in Regions of Moderate Seismicity by : Martin Bimschas

Download or read book Displacement Based Seismic Assessment of Existing Bridges in Regions of Moderate Seismicity written by Martin Bimschas and published by . This book was released on 2010 with total page 416 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Seismic Assessment of Existing Bridges

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (82 download)

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Book Synopsis Seismic Assessment of Existing Bridges by : Michael Cowan

Download or read book Seismic Assessment of Existing Bridges written by Michael Cowan and published by . This book was released on 2012 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Perspectives on European Earthquake Engineering and Seismology

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319169645
Total Pages : 458 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (191 download)

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Book Synopsis Perspectives on European Earthquake Engineering and Seismology by : Atilla Ansal

Download or read book Perspectives on European Earthquake Engineering and Seismology written by Atilla Ansal and published by Springer. This book was released on 2015-08-28 with total page 458 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book collects 4 keynote and 15 theme lectures presented at the 2nd European Conference on Earthquake Engineering and Seismology (2ECEES), held in Istanbul, Turkey, from August 24 to 29, 2014. The conference was organized by the Turkish Earthquake Foundation - Earthquake Engineering Committee and Prime Ministry, Disaster and Emergency Management Presidency under the auspices of the European Association for Earthquake Engineering (EAEE) and European Seismological Commission (ESC). The book’s nineteen state-of-the-art chapters were written by the most prominent researchers in Europe and address a comprehensive collection of topics on earthquake engineering, as well as interdisciplinary subjects such as engineering seismology and seismic risk assessment and management. Further topics include engineering seismology, geotechnical earthquake engineering, seismic performance of buildings, earthquake-resistant engineering structures, new techniques and technologies, and managing risk in seismic regions. The book also presents the First Professor Inge Lehmann Distinguished Award Lecture given by Prof. Shamita Das in honor of Prof. Dr. Inge Lehmann. The aim of this work is to present the state-of-the art and latest practices in the fields of earthquake engineering and seismology, with Europe’s most respected researchers addressing recent and ongoing developments while also proposing innovative avenues for future research and development. Given its cutting-edge conten t and broad spectrum of topics, the book offers a unique reference guide for researchers in these fields. Audience: This book is of interest to civil engineers in the fields of geotechnical and structural earthquake engineering; scientists and researchers in the fields of seismology, geology and geophysics. Not only scientists, engineers and students, but also those interested in earthquake hazard assessment and mitigation will find in this book the most recent advances.

Seismic Assessment and Rehabilitation of Existing Buildings

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9401000212
Total Pages : 562 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (1 download)

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Book Synopsis Seismic Assessment and Rehabilitation of Existing Buildings by : S. Tanvir Wasti

Download or read book Seismic Assessment and Rehabilitation of Existing Buildings written by S. Tanvir Wasti and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 562 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The present volume contains a total of 23 papers centred on the research area of Seismic Assessment and Rehabilitation of Existing Buildings. This subject also forms the core of Project SfP977231, sponsored by the NATO Science for Peace Office and supported by the Scientific and Technical Research Council of Turkey [ TUBIT AK ]. Most of these papers were presented by the authors at a NATO Science for Peace Workshop held in Izmir on 13 - 14 May, 2003 and reflect a part of their latest work conducted within the general confines of the title of the NATO Project. Middle East Technical University, Ankara, Turkey serves as the hub of Project SfP977231 and coordinates research under the project with universities within Turkey, e. g. Istanbul Technical University and Kocaeli University, and with partner institutions in Greece and the Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia: A few articles have also been contributed by invited experts, who are all noted researchers in the field. Altogether, the contents of the volume deal with a vast array of problems in Seismic Assessment and Rehabilitation and cover a wide range of possible solutions, techniques and proposals. It is intended to touch upon many of these aspects separately below. Earthquakes constitute possibly the most widely spread and also the most feared of natural hazards. Recent earthquakes within the first six months of 2003, such as the Bingol Earthquake in Turkey and the Algerian earthquake, have caused both loss of life and severe damage to property.

Seismic Evaluation of Existing Reinforced Concrete Bridges in Ottawa Region

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (137 download)

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Book Synopsis Seismic Evaluation of Existing Reinforced Concrete Bridges in Ottawa Region by : Shahram Bayani Keivani

Download or read book Seismic Evaluation of Existing Reinforced Concrete Bridges in Ottawa Region written by Shahram Bayani Keivani and published by . This book was released on 2003 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Many existing bridges, especially those built before 1970, were designed with minimum or no seismic considerations. Past experience has shown that such bridges are very vulnerable when subjected to moderate and strong earthquake motions. This was illustrated during the 1989 Loma Prieta, the 1994 Northridge, and the 1995 Kobe earthquakes, when many existing bridge collapsed or were severely damaged. Such a poor performance of the bridges was attributed primarily to the fact that the seismic effects were underestimated in the pre-1970's design practice. In Ottawa region, a great expansion of highway bridges occurred in the 1950's to 1970's, before modern bridge design codes were developed. Statistics show that the number of existing bridges designed according to substandard seismic codes is significantly larger than the number of new, well-designed bridges. Given this, it is essential to develop methods for evaluation and retrofit of existing bridges in order to reduce the risk from seismic actions. In this study, seismic evaluation was conducted to eight bridges located in the Ottawa region and designed according to the pre-1970's bridge codes. In addition, one new bridge, built 1994, was analyzed and was used as a reference case for comparing the performance of older and new bridges. Inelastic models were developed for each bridge and nonlinear dynamic analyses were conducted by using excitation motions compatible with the design spectrum for Ottawa, prescribed by the latest Canadian national code for bridge design. The performance of the bridges was assessed by analyzing the responses represented by curvature ductilities, shear demands, and lateral drifts. The results indicated that the performance of most of the selected bridges is acceptable for the seismic excitations used in this study.

Seismic Assessment and Retrofit of Bridge Footings

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 182 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Seismic Assessment and Retrofit of Bridge Footings by : Yan Xiao

Download or read book Seismic Assessment and Retrofit of Bridge Footings written by Yan Xiao and published by . This book was released on 1994 with total page 182 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Seismic Assessment and Retrofit of Existing Multi-column Bent Bridges

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 76 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (555 download)

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Book Synopsis Seismic Assessment and Retrofit of Existing Multi-column Bent Bridges by : Cole C. McDaniel

Download or read book Seismic Assessment and Retrofit of Existing Multi-column Bent Bridges written by Cole C. McDaniel and published by . This book was released on 2006 with total page 76 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The main objective of this research was to assess the seismic vulnerability of typical pre-1975 WSDOT prestressed concrete multi-column bent bridges. Additional objectives included determining the influence of soil-structure-interaction on the bridge assessment and evaluating the effects of non-traditional retrofit schemes on the global response of the bridges. Overall this research highlighted the vulnerability of non-monolithic bridge decks and shear-dominating bridge columns in pre-1975 WSDOT prestressed concrete multi-column bent bridges as well as the importance of including soil-structure-interaction, calibrating the force/displacement characterization of the columns to experimental test data and detailed modeling of the bridges such as expansion joint/girder interaction. In the end, the seismic assessment of bridges is a cost/efficiency issue. Each bridge is different, therefore, investing in improved analyses up front will enable an efficient use of the limited funds for bridge improvement, resulting in a significant savings overall.

Seismic Vulnerability of Structures

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Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1118604008
Total Pages : 372 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (186 download)

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Book Synopsis Seismic Vulnerability of Structures by : Philippe Gueguen

Download or read book Seismic Vulnerability of Structures written by Philippe Gueguen and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2013-03-05 with total page 372 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is focused on the seismic vulnerability assessment methods, applied to existing buildings, describing several behaviors and new approaches for assessment on a large scale (urban area). It is clear that the majority of urban centers are composed of old buildings, designed according to concepts and rules that are inadequate to the seismic context. How to assess the vulnerability of existing buildings is an essential step to improve the management of seismic risk and its prevention policy. After some key reminders, this book describes seismic vulnerability methods applied to a large number of structures (buildings and bridges) in moderate (France, Switzerland) and strong seismic prone regions (Italy, Greece). Contents 1. Seismic Vulnerability of Existing Buildings: Observational and Mechanical Approaches for Application in Urban Areas, Sergio Lagomarsino and Serena Cattari. 2. Mechanical Methods: Fragility Curves and Pushover Analysis, Caterina Negulescu and Pierre Gehl. 3. Seismic Vulnerability and Loss Assessment for Buildings in Greece, Andreas J. Kappos. 4. Experimental Method: Contribution of Ambient Vibration Recordings to the Vulnerability Assessment, Clotaire Michel and Philippe Guéguen. 5. Numerical Model: Simplified Strategies for Vulnerability Seismic Assessment of Existing Structures, Cédric Desprez, Panagiotis Kotronis and Stéphane Grange. 6. Approach Based on the Risk Used in Switzerland, Pierino Lestuzzi. 7. Preliminary Evaluation of the Seismic Vulnerability of Existing Bridges, Denis Davi. About the Authors Philippe Guéguen is a Senior IFSTTAR Researcher at ISTerre, Joseph Fourier University Grenoble 1, France

Seismic Bridge Design and Retrofit -- Structural Solutions

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Publisher : FIB - Féd. Int. du Béton
ISBN 13 : 2883940797
Total Pages : 3 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (839 download)

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Book Synopsis Seismic Bridge Design and Retrofit -- Structural Solutions by : fib Fédération internationale du béton. Task Group: Seismic design and assessment procedures for bridges

Download or read book Seismic Bridge Design and Retrofit -- Structural Solutions written by fib Fédération internationale du béton. Task Group: Seismic design and assessment procedures for bridges and published by FIB - Féd. Int. du Béton. This book was released on 2007 with total page 3 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Bridge structures can give the impression that they are rather simple structural systems, whose seismic responses can be easily predicted. On the contrary, however, many bridges did not perform well in recent earthquakes, showing a need for increased research to understand various potential problems and collapse mechanisms. Indeed, progress has been made lately in design and assessment procedures around the world, and consequently many practices have changed. In this context, the objective of fib Bulletin 39 is to present, discuss and critically compare structural solutions for bridge seismic design and retrofit that have been developed and are now used all over the world, ten years after the publication of the last comprehensive manual on the subject. It is the result of the work of an international team of experts that collaborated intensively for over three years. The first four chapters of the Bulletin present a regional review of design choices, compare and discuss international design practices, and indicate their relative merits and potential problems. Current developments are treated in the next three chapters, with particular emphasis on design for enhanced damage control, for spatial variation of ground motion and for fault crossing. The last part presents a summary of current issues related to existing bridges. Extensive technical developments have been taking place in the last two decades with the goal of making bridges an important transportation infrastructure with limited damage during earthquakes. Realising this goal depends on regional seismicity, transportation systems, seismic performance goals, local cultures, and a wide range of design and construction practices, which are presented and discussed in this Bulletin.

Evaluation of Methods of Seismic Analysis for Existing Bridges

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (426 download)

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Book Synopsis Evaluation of Methods of Seismic Analysis for Existing Bridges by : Diego Lopez Garcia

Download or read book Evaluation of Methods of Seismic Analysis for Existing Bridges written by Diego Lopez Garcia and published by . This book was released on 1999 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Seismic Assessment and Retrofit of Bridges

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 530 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Seismic Assessment and Retrofit of Bridges by : M. J. N. Priestley

Download or read book Seismic Assessment and Retrofit of Bridges written by M. J. N. Priestley and published by . This book was released on 1991 with total page 530 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

An Investigation of the Effectiveness of Existing Bridge Design Methodology in Providing Adequate Structural Resistance to Seismic Disturbances

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 56 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis An Investigation of the Effectiveness of Existing Bridge Design Methodology in Providing Adequate Structural Resistance to Seismic Disturbances by : United States. Federal Highway Administration. Structures and Applied Mechanics Division

Download or read book An Investigation of the Effectiveness of Existing Bridge Design Methodology in Providing Adequate Structural Resistance to Seismic Disturbances written by United States. Federal Highway Administration. Structures and Applied Mechanics Division and published by . This book was released on 1978 with total page 56 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Aspects of Seismic Assessment and Retrofit of Existing Highway Bridges

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 670 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (48 download)

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Book Synopsis Aspects of Seismic Assessment and Retrofit of Existing Highway Bridges by : Ihab S. Darwish

Download or read book Aspects of Seismic Assessment and Retrofit of Existing Highway Bridges written by Ihab S. Darwish and published by . This book was released on 1997 with total page 670 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Performance-based Seismic Bridge Design

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Publisher : Transportation Research Board
ISBN 13 : 0309223806
Total Pages : 138 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (92 download)

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Book Synopsis Performance-based Seismic Bridge Design by : M. Lee Marsh

Download or read book Performance-based Seismic Bridge Design written by M. Lee Marsh and published by Transportation Research Board. This book was released on 2013 with total page 138 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "TRB's National Cooperative Highway Research Program (NCHRP) Synthesis 440, Performance-Based Seismic Bridge Design (PBSD) summarizes the current state of knowledge and practice for PBSD. PBSD is the process that links decision making for facility design with seismic input, facility response, and potential facility damage. The goal of PBSD is to provide decision makers and stakeholders with data that will enable them to allocate resources for construction based on levels of desired seismic performance"--Publisher's description.

Seismic Assessment and Retrofit of Existing Multi-column Bent Bridges

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 616 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (645 download)

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Book Synopsis Seismic Assessment and Retrofit of Existing Multi-column Bent Bridges by : Cody Jay Cox

Download or read book Seismic Assessment and Retrofit of Existing Multi-column Bent Bridges written by Cody Jay Cox and published by . This book was released on 2005 with total page 616 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: