Scientific and Technical Basis for the Near Surface Disposal of Low and Intermediate Level Waste

Download Scientific and Technical Basis for the Near Surface Disposal of Low and Intermediate Level Waste PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 84 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Scientific and Technical Basis for the Near Surface Disposal of Low and Intermediate Level Waste by :

Download or read book Scientific and Technical Basis for the Near Surface Disposal of Low and Intermediate Level Waste written by and published by . This book was released on 2002 with total page 84 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This comprehensive report discusses, in a generic sense, the scientific and technical basis for the disposal of low and intermediate level waste in near surface repositories. It is based on the experience of Member States with operational disposal facilities and on relevant national and international research and development studies. It focuses on basic principles, approaches, methodologies and technical criteria considered to be important for the design and safe operation of a near surface disposal facility, and for providing a convincing safety case that also covers the periods following repository closure and the end of institutional controls.

Near Surface Disposal Facilities for Radioactive Waste

Download Near Surface Disposal Facilities for Radioactive Waste PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9789201143136
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (431 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Near Surface Disposal Facilities for Radioactive Waste by : International Atomic Energy Agency

Download or read book Near Surface Disposal Facilities for Radioactive Waste written by International Atomic Energy Agency and published by . This book was released on 2014 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This Safety Guide provides recommendations on how to meet safety requirements on the disposal of radioactive waste. It is concerned with the disposal of solid radioactive waste by emplacement in designated facilities at or near the land surface. The Safety Guide provides guidance on the development, operation and closure of, and on the regulatory control of, near surface disposal facilities, which are suitable for the disposal of very low level waste and low level waste. The Safety Guide provides guidance on a range of disposal methods, including the emplacement of solid radioactive waste in earthen trenches, in above ground engineered structures, in engineered structures just below the ground surface and in rock caverns, silos and tunnels excavated at depths of up to a few tens of metres underground. It is intended for use primarily by those involved with policy development for, with the regulatory control of, and with the development and operation of near surface disposal facilities.

Low-level Radioactive Waste Repositories

Download Low-level Radioactive Waste Repositories PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : OECD Publishing
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 188 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Low-level Radioactive Waste Repositories by : OECD Nuclear Energy Agency

Download or read book Low-level Radioactive Waste Repositories written by OECD Nuclear Energy Agency and published by OECD Publishing. This book was released on 1999 with total page 188 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This report sets out the costs of operating disposal sites for LLW in OECD countries, as well as the factors that may affect the costs of sites being developed.

Disposition of High-Level Waste and Spent Nuclear Fuel

Download Disposition of High-Level Waste and Spent Nuclear Fuel PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 0309073170
Total Pages : 215 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (9 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Disposition of High-Level Waste and Spent Nuclear Fuel by : National Research Council

Download or read book Disposition of High-Level Waste and Spent Nuclear Fuel written by National Research Council and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 2001-07-05 with total page 215 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Focused attention by world leaders is needed to address the substantial challenges posed by disposal of spent nuclear fuel from reactors and high-level radioactive waste from processing such fuel. The biggest challenges in achieving safe and secure storage and permanent waste disposal are societal, although technical challenges remain. Disposition of radioactive wastes in a deep geological repository is a sound approach as long as it progresses through a stepwise decision-making process that takes advantage of technical advances, public participation, and international cooperation. Written for concerned citizens as well as policymakers, this book was sponsored by the U.S. Department of Energy, U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission, and waste management organizations in eight other countries.

The Waste Isolation Pilot Plant

Download The Waste Isolation Pilot Plant PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 0309175542
Total Pages : 186 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis The Waste Isolation Pilot Plant by : National Research Council

Download or read book The Waste Isolation Pilot Plant written by National Research Council and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 1996-11-13 with total page 186 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume discusses the readiness of the U.S. Department of Energy's (DOE) Waste Isolation Pilot Plant (WIPP) facility near Carlsbad, New Mexico, to serve as a geological repository for transuranic radioactive waste. WIPP is located in a Permian-age bedded salt deposit 658 meters below the surface. The committee has long reviewed DOE's readiness efforts, now aimed at demonstrating compliance with U.S. Environmental Protection Agency regulations. Site characterization studies and performance assessment modeling are among the topics considered in this volume.

Nuclear Wastes

Download Nuclear Wastes PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 0309052262
Total Pages : 590 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (9 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Nuclear Wastes by : National Research Council

Download or read book Nuclear Wastes written by National Research Council and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 1996-02-23 with total page 590 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Disposal of radioactive waste from nuclear weapons production and power generation has caused public outcry and political consternation. Nuclear Wastes presents a critical review of some waste management and disposal alternatives to the current national policy of direct disposal of light water reactor spent fuel. The book offers clearcut conclusions for what the nation should do today and what solutions should be explored for tomorrow. The committee examines the currently used "once-through" fuel cycle versus different alternatives of separations and transmutation technology systems, by which hazardous radionuclides are converted to nuclides that are either stable or radioactive with short half-lives. The volume provides detailed findings and conclusions about the status and feasibility of plutonium extraction and more advanced separations technologies, as well as three principal transmutation concepts for commercial reactor spent fuel. The book discusses nuclear proliferation; the U.S. nuclear regulatory structure; issues of health, safety and transportation; the proposed sale of electrical energy as a means of paying for the transmutation system; and other key issues.

Upgrading of Near Surface Repositories for Radioactive Waste

Download Upgrading of Near Surface Repositories for Radioactive Waste PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : IAEA
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 158 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Upgrading of Near Surface Repositories for Radioactive Waste by : International Atomic Energy Agency

Download or read book Upgrading of Near Surface Repositories for Radioactive Waste written by International Atomic Energy Agency and published by IAEA. This book was released on 2005 with total page 158 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This report considers a variety of circumstances that may require corrective actions to be assessed or implemented at near surface disposal facilities. The circumstances leading to the corrective actions, or the corrective actions themselves, may be of either a technical or a non-technical nature. Methodologies that can be employed to implement effective solutions to problems are discussed, including assessment of alternative options prior to selecting corrective actions, and the planning, implementation and verification of the specific measures adopted. Examples are provided of approaches and technologies that may be used to improve repository performance and safety. Information is also provided in the Annex on experience in various Member States with the upgrading of disposal facilities.

Disposition of High-Level Radioactive Waste Through Geological Isolation

Download Disposition of High-Level Radioactive Waste Through Geological Isolation PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 9780309067782
Total Pages : 46 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (677 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Disposition of High-Level Radioactive Waste Through Geological Isolation by : National Research Council

Download or read book Disposition of High-Level Radioactive Waste Through Geological Isolation written by National Research Council and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 1999-11-07 with total page 46 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: During the next several years, decisions are expected to be made in several countries on the further development and implementation of the geological disposition option. The Board on Radioactive Waste Management (BRWM) of the U.S. National Academies believes that informed and reasoned discussion of relevant scientific, engineering and social issues can-and should-play a constructive role in the decision process by providing information to decision makers on relevant technical and policy issues. A BRWM-initiated project including a workshop at Irvine, California on November 4-5, 1999, and subsequent National Academies' report to be published in spring, 2000, are intended to provide such information to national policy makers both in the U.S. and abroad. To inform national policies, it is essential that experts from the physical, geological, and engineering sciences, and experts from the policy and social science communities work together. Some national programs have involved social science and policy experts from the beginning, while other programs have only recently recognized the importance of this collaboration. An important goal of the November workshop is to facilitate dialogue between these communities, as well as to encourage the sharing of experiences from many national programs. The workshop steering committee has prepared this discussion for participants at the workshop. It should elicit critical comments and help identify topics requiring in-depth discussion at the workshop. It is not intended as a statement of findings, conclusions, or recommendations. It is rather intended as a vehicle for stimulating dialogue among the workshop participants. Out of that dialogue will emerge the findings, conclusions, and recommendations of the National Academies' report.

Methods for the Minimization of Radioactive Waste from Decontamination and Decommissioning of Nuclear Facilities

Download Methods for the Minimization of Radioactive Waste from Decontamination and Decommissioning of Nuclear Facilities PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 180 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Methods for the Minimization of Radioactive Waste from Decontamination and Decommissioning of Nuclear Facilities by : International Atomic Energy Agency

Download or read book Methods for the Minimization of Radioactive Waste from Decontamination and Decommissioning of Nuclear Facilities written by International Atomic Energy Agency and published by . This book was released on 2001 with total page 180 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Simple text and photographs introduce the life of George Washington Carver.

Disposal of Radioactive Waste

Download Disposal of Radioactive Waste PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Nuclear Energy Agency, Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development ; Washington, D.C. : OECD Publications and Information Centre
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 90 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Disposal of Radioactive Waste by : OECD Nuclear Energy Agency. Performance Assessment Advisory Group

Download or read book Disposal of Radioactive Waste written by OECD Nuclear Energy Agency. Performance Assessment Advisory Group and published by Nuclear Energy Agency, Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development ; Washington, D.C. : OECD Publications and Information Centre. This book was released on 1991 with total page 90 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Selection of Technical Solutions for the Management of Radioactive Waste

Download Selection of Technical Solutions for the Management of Radioactive Waste PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9789201047175
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (471 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Selection of Technical Solutions for the Management of Radioactive Waste by : International Atomic Energy Agency

Download or read book Selection of Technical Solutions for the Management of Radioactive Waste written by International Atomic Energy Agency and published by . This book was released on 2017 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The objectives of this publication are to identify and critically review the criteria to be considered while selecting waste management technologies; summarize, evaluate, rank and compare the different technical solutions; and offer a systematic approach for selecting the best matching solution. This publication covers the management of radioactive waste from all nuclear operations, including waste generated from research reactors, power reactors, and nuclear fuel cycle activities including high level waste (HLW) arising from reprocessing and spent nuclear fuel declared as waste (SFW), as well as low level waste (LLW) and intermediate level waste (ILW) arising from the production and use of radionuclides in industry, agriculture, medicine, education and research.

An Introduction to Nuclear Waste Immobilisation

Download An Introduction to Nuclear Waste Immobilisation PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 9780080455716
Total Pages : 250 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (557 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis An Introduction to Nuclear Waste Immobilisation by : Michael I Ojovan

Download or read book An Introduction to Nuclear Waste Immobilisation written by Michael I Ojovan and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2010-07-07 with total page 250 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Safety and environmental impact is of uppermost concern when dealing with the movement and storage of nuclear waste. The 20 chapters in 'An Introduction to Nuclear Waste Immobilisation' cover all important aspects of immobilisation, from nuclear decay, to regulations, to new technologies and methods. Significant focus is given to the analysis of the various matrices used in transport: cement, bitumen and glass, with the greatest attention being given to glass. The last chapter concentrates on the performance assessment of each matrix, and on new developments of ceramics and glass composite materials, thermochemical methods and in-situ metal matrix immobilisation. The book thoroughly covers all issues surrounding nuclear waste: from where to locate nuclear waste in the environment, through nuclear waste generation and sources, treatment schemes and technologies, immobilisation technologies and waste forms, disposal and long term behaviour. Particular attention is paid to internationally approved and worldwide-applied approaches and technologies. * Each chapter focuses on a different matrix used in nuclear waste immobilisation: Cement, bitumen, glass and new materials. * Keeps the most important issues surrounding nuclear waste – such as treatment schemes and technologies, and disposal - at the forefront.

Safety of Radioactive Waste Disposal

Download Safety of Radioactive Waste Disposal PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 582 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Safety of Radioactive Waste Disposal by : International Atomic Energy Agency

Download or read book Safety of Radioactive Waste Disposal written by International Atomic Energy Agency and published by . This book was released on 2006 with total page 582 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Accompanying CD-ROM contains the complete text of the printed volume.

Policies and Strategies for Radioactive Waste Management (Arabic Edition)

Download Policies and Strategies for Radioactive Waste Management (Arabic Edition) PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9789206277201
Total Pages : 75 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (772 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Policies and Strategies for Radioactive Waste Management (Arabic Edition) by : International Atomic Energy Agency

Download or read book Policies and Strategies for Radioactive Waste Management (Arabic Edition) written by International Atomic Energy Agency and published by . This book was released on 2022-06-30 with total page 75 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: To assure the safe, technically optimal and cost effective management of spent fuel and radioactive waste, appropriate policies and strategies are required. This publication clarifies the differences between a policy and a strategy, and provides advice on the typical composition, mutual links and the process of compilation of such documents.

Geologic Disposal of Low- and Intermediate-Level Radioactive Waste

Download Geologic Disposal of Low- and Intermediate-Level Radioactive Waste PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1351795082
Total Pages : 380 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (517 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Geologic Disposal of Low- and Intermediate-Level Radioactive Waste by : Roland Pusch

Download or read book Geologic Disposal of Low- and Intermediate-Level Radioactive Waste written by Roland Pusch and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2017-04-07 with total page 380 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book will address concepts and techniques for preparation and disposal of low- (LLW) and intermediate-level (ILW) radioactive waste from the nuclear industry, the weapons industry, university labs, research institutes, and from the commercial industry. It will aid decision-makers in finding optimal technical/economical solutions, including how site investigations, design, construction, identification and selection of construction materials (clay and concrete), and monitoring can be made. It will also examine techniques for isolating soil and rock contaminated by leaking nuclear plants and from damaged nuclear reactors such as those at the Fukushima and Chernobyl nuclear plants.

Characterization of Radioactive Waste Forms and Packages

Download Characterization of Radioactive Waste Forms and Packages PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 152 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Characterization of Radioactive Waste Forms and Packages by : International Atomic Energy Agency

Download or read book Characterization of Radioactive Waste Forms and Packages written by International Atomic Energy Agency and published by . This book was released on 1997 with total page 152 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This Safety Fundamentals publication provides a coherent set of objectives and principles for protection against ionizing radiation and for ensuring safety in the use of radiation sources. The protection objective and the safety objective, together with the eleven principles that have to be applied to achieve them, represent an international consensus. They provide the basis for the requirements in IAEA Safety Standards for the control of occupational, public and medical exposures and for the safety of sources. The Safety Fundamentals also provide an insight into the general system of protection and safety for those at senior levels in government and regulatory bodies and those responsible for making decisions relating to the uses of radiation in medicine, industry, agriculture, research and other areas.

Siting of Near Surface Disposal Facilities

Download Siting of Near Surface Disposal Facilities PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 56 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Siting of Near Surface Disposal Facilities by : International Atomic Energy Agency

Download or read book Siting of Near Surface Disposal Facilities written by International Atomic Energy Agency and published by . This book was released on 1994 with total page 56 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Defines the site selection process and criteria for identifying suitable near surface disposal facilities. This guide provides guidelines for the siting process management and specifies the data needed to apply the relevant selection criteria. (Please note: this publication will be superseded by DS356)