Schaum's Outline of Strength of Materials, Fifth Edition

Download Schaum's Outline of Strength of Materials, Fifth Edition PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : McGraw Hill Professional
ISBN 13 : 0071635076
Total Pages : 201 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (716 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Schaum's Outline of Strength of Materials, Fifth Edition by : William Nash

Download or read book Schaum's Outline of Strength of Materials, Fifth Edition written by William Nash and published by McGraw Hill Professional. This book was released on 2010-08-27 with total page 201 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A classic Schaum's Outline, thoroughly updated to match the latest course scope and sequence. The ideal review for the thousands of civil and mechanical engineering students who enroll in strength of materials courses. About the Book An update of this successful outline in strength of materials, modified to conform to the current curriculum. Schaum’s Outline of Strength of Materials mirrors the course in scope and sequence to help enrolled students understand basic concepts and offer extra practice on topics such as determinate force systems, indeterminate force systems, torsion, cantilever beams, statically determinate beams, and statically indeterminate beams. Coverage will also include centroid of an area, parallel-axis theorem for moment of inertia of a finite area, radius of gyration, product of inertia of an element of area, principal moments of inertia, and information from statics. Key Selling Features Outline format supplies a concise guide to the standard college course in Strength of Materials 618 solved problems Clear, concise explanations of all Strength of Materials concepts Appropriate for the following courses: Strength of Materials; Mechanics of Materials; Introductory Structural Analysis; Mechanics and Strength of Materials Record of Success: Schaum’s Outline of Strength of Materials is a solid selling title in the series—with previous edition having sold over 22,000 copies since 1999. Easily-understood review of strength of materials Supports all the major textbooks for strength of materials courses Supports the following bestselling textbooks: Johnston, Mechanics of Materials, 4ed, 0073107956, $160.34, MGH, 2005. Hibbeler, Mechanics of Materials, 6ed, 013191345x, $135.48, PEG, 2004. Gere, Mechanics of Materials, 6ed, 0534417930, $129.82, CEN, 2003. Hibbeler, Statics and Mechanics of Materials, 2ed, 0130281271, $136.00, PEG, 2004. Market / Audience Primary: For all students of mathematics who need to learn or refresh advanced strength of materials skills. Secondary: Graduate students and professionals looking for a tool for review Enrollment: Strength of Materials: 40,562; Introductory Structural Analysis: 8,342 Author Profiles William Nash (Northampton, MA) was Professor of Civil Engineering at the University of Massachusetts, Amherst. Merle Potter (Okemos, MI) is professor emeritus of Mechanical Engineering at Michigan State University.

Schaums Outline of Strength of Materials Seventh Edition

Download Schaums Outline of Strength of Materials Seventh Edition PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : McGraw Hill Professional
ISBN 13 : 1260456552
Total Pages : 224 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (64 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Schaums Outline of Strength of Materials Seventh Edition by : Merle Potter

Download or read book Schaums Outline of Strength of Materials Seventh Edition written by Merle Potter and published by McGraw Hill Professional. This book was released on 2019-10-22 with total page 224 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Publisher's Note: Products purchased from Third Party sellers are not guaranteed by the publisher for quality, authenticity, or access to any online entitlements included with the product. Tough Test Questions? Missed Lectures? Not Enough Time? Fortunately, there’s Schaum’s. More than 40 million students have trusted Schaum’s to help them succeed in the classroom and on exams. Schaum’s is the key to faster learning and higher grades in every subject. Each Outline presents all the essential course information in an easy-to-follow, topic-by-topic format. You also get hundreds of examples, solved problems, and practice exercises to test your skills. Schaum’s Outline of Strength of Materials, Seventh Edition is packed with twenty-two mini practice exams, and hundreds of examples, solved problems, and practice exercises to test your skills. This updated guide approaches the subject in a more concise, ordered manner than most standard texts, which are often filled with extraneous material. Schaum’s Outline of Strength of Materials, Seventh Edition features: •455 fully-solved problems •68 examples•22 mini practice exams •2 final exams•22 problem-solving videos•Extra practice on topics such as determinate force systems, torsion, cantilever beams, and more•Clear, concise explanations of all strength of materials concepts•Content supplements the major leading textbooks in strength of materials•Content that is appropriate Strength of Materials, Mechanics of Materials, Introductory Structural Analysis, and Mechanics and Strength of Materials courses PLUS: Access to the revised Schaums.com website and new app, containing 22 problem-solving videos, and more. Schaum’s reinforces the main concepts required in your course and offers hundreds of practice exercises to help you succeed. Use Schaum’s to shorten your study time—and get your best test scores! Schaum’s Outlines – Problem solved.

Schaum’s Outline of Strength of Materials, 6th Edition

Download Schaum’s Outline of Strength of Materials, 6th Edition PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : McGraw-Hill Education
ISBN 13 : 9780071830805
Total Pages : 216 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (38 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Schaum’s Outline of Strength of Materials, 6th Edition by : William Nash

Download or read book Schaum’s Outline of Strength of Materials, 6th Edition written by William Nash and published by McGraw-Hill Education. This book was released on 2013-12-09 with total page 216 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Tough Test Questions? Missed Lectures? Not Enough Time? Fortunately, there's Schaum's. This all-in-one-package includes more than 600 fully solved problems, examples, and practice exercises to sharpen your problem-solving skills. Plus, you will have access to 22 detailed videos featuring instructors who explain the most commonly tested problems--it's just like having your own virtual tutor! You'll find everything you need to build confidence, skills, and knowledge for the highest score possible. More than 40 million students have trusted Schaum's to help them succeed in the classroom and on exams. Schaum's is the key to faster learning and higher grades in every subject. Each Outline presents all the essential course information in an easy-to-follow, topic-by-topic format. You also get hundreds of examples, solved problems, and practice exercises to test your skills. This Schaum's Outline gives you 618 fully solved problems Extra practice on topics such as determinate force systems, torsion, cantilever beams, and more Support for all the major textbooks for strength of materials courses Fully compatible with your classroom text, Schaum's highlights all the important facts you need to know. Use Schaum's to shorten your study time--and get your best test scores! Schaum's Outlines--Problem Solved.

Schaum's Outline of Engineering Mechanics Dynamics, Seventh Edition

Download Schaum's Outline of Engineering Mechanics Dynamics, Seventh Edition PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : McGraw Hill Professional
ISBN 13 : 1260462870
Total Pages : 337 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (64 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Schaum's Outline of Engineering Mechanics Dynamics, Seventh Edition by : Merle C. Potter

Download or read book Schaum's Outline of Engineering Mechanics Dynamics, Seventh Edition written by Merle C. Potter and published by McGraw Hill Professional. This book was released on 2021-02-01 with total page 337 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: An engineering major’s must have: The most comprehensive review of the required dynamics course—now updated to meet the latest curriculum and with access to Schaum’s improved app and website! Tough Test Questions? Missed Lectures? Not Enough Time? Fortunately, there’s Schaum’s. More than 40 million students have trusted Schaum’s to help them succeed in the classroom and on exams. Schaum’s is the key to faster learning and higher grades in every subject. Each Outline presents all the essential course information in an easy-to-follow, topic-by-topic format. You also get hundreds of examples, solved problems, and practice exercises to test your skills. This Schaum’s Outline gives you: 729 fully solved problems to reinforce knowledge 1 final practice exam Hundreds of examples with explanations of dynamics concepts Extra practice on topics such as rectilinear motion, curvilinear motion, rectangular components, tangential and normal components, and radial and transverse components Support for all the major textbooks for dynamics courses Access to revised Schaums.com website with access to 25 problem-solving videos and more. Schaum’s reinforces the main concepts required in your course and offers hundreds of practice questions to help you succeed. Use Schaum’s to shorten your study time - and get your best test scores!

Schaum's Outline of Strength of Materials

Download Schaum's Outline of Strength of Materials PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : McGraw Hill Professional
ISBN 13 : 0071368639
Total Pages : 482 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (713 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Schaum's Outline of Strength of Materials by : William Nash

Download or read book Schaum's Outline of Strength of Materials written by William Nash and published by McGraw Hill Professional. This book was released on 1998-07-22 with total page 482 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Tough Test Questions? Missed Lectures? Not Enough Time? Fortunately for you, there's Schaum's Outlines. More than 40 million students have trusted Schaum's to help them succeed in the classroom and on exams. Schaum's is the key to faster learning and higher grades in every subject. Each Outline presents all the essential course information in an easy-to-follow, topic-by-topic format. You also get hundreds of examples, solved problems, and practice exercises to test your skills. This Schaum's Outline gives you Practice problems with full explanations that reinforce knowledge Coverage of the most up-to-date developments in your course field In-depth review of practices and applications Fully compatible with your classroom text, Schaum's highlights all the important facts you need to know. Use Schaum's to shorten your study time-and get your best test scores! Schaum's Outlines-Problem Solved.

Schaum's Outline of Differential Equations, 4th Edition

Download Schaum's Outline of Differential Equations, 4th Edition PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : McGraw Hill Professional
ISBN 13 : 007182247X
Total Pages : 1794 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (718 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Schaum's Outline of Differential Equations, 4th Edition by : Richard Bronson

Download or read book Schaum's Outline of Differential Equations, 4th Edition written by Richard Bronson and published by McGraw Hill Professional. This book was released on 2014-03-14 with total page 1794 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Tough Test Questions? Missed Lectures? Not Enough Time? Fortunately, there's Schaum's. This all-in-one-package includes more than 550 fully solved problems, examples, and practice exercises to sharpen your problem-solving skills. Plus, you will have access to 30 detailed videos featuring Math instructors who explain how to solve the most commonly tested problems--it's just like having your own virtual tutor! You'll find everything you need to build confidence, skills, and knowledge for the highest score possible. More than 40 million students have trusted Schaum's to help them succeed in the classroom and on exams. Schaum’s is the key to faster learning and higher grades in every subject. Each Outline presents all the essential course information in an easy-to-follow, topic-by-topic format. Helpful tables and illustrations increase your understanding of the subject at hand. This Schaum's Outline gives you 563 fully solved problems Concise explanation of all course concepts Covers first-order, second-order, and nth-order equations Fully compatible with your classroom text, Schaum's highlights all the important facts you need to know. Use Schaum's to shorten your study time--and get your best test scores! Schaum's Outlines--Problem Solved.

Schaum's Outline of Theory and Problems of Thermodynamics for Engineers

Download Schaum's Outline of Theory and Problems of Thermodynamics for Engineers PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : McGraw Hill Professional
ISBN 13 : 9780070507074
Total Pages : 386 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (7 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Schaum's Outline of Theory and Problems of Thermodynamics for Engineers by : Merle C. Potter

Download or read book Schaum's Outline of Theory and Problems of Thermodynamics for Engineers written by Merle C. Potter and published by McGraw Hill Professional. This book was released on 1995 with total page 386 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This package develops the analysis of charge carrying systems, leading to an understanding of Maxwell's equations. Students can experiment with both advanced graphing and numerical techniques. Systems requirements are 80386/80486 PC or compatibles, Windows 3.1 or higher, 3.5 disk drive, 4 MB of RAM and 4 MB of disk space.

Schaum's Outline of Strength of Materials

Download Schaum's Outline of Strength of Materials PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (137 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Schaum's Outline of Strength of Materials by : Merle C. Potter

Download or read book Schaum's Outline of Strength of Materials written by Merle C. Potter and published by . This book was released on 2019 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Tough Test Questions? Missed Lectures? Not Enough Time? Fortunately, there's Schaum's. More than 40 million students have trusted Schaum's to help them succeed in the classroom and on exams. Schaum's is the key to faster learning and higher grades in every subject. Each Outline presents all the essential course information in an easy-to-follow, topic-by-topic format. You also get hundreds of examples, solved problems, and practice exercises to test your skills. Schaum's Outline of Strength of Materials, Seventh Edition is packed with twenty-two mini practice exams, and hundreds of examples, solved problems, and practice exercises to test your skills. This updated guide approaches the subject in a more concise, ordered manner than most standard texts, which are often filled with extraneous material. Schaum's Outline of Strength of Materials, Seventh Edition features: • 455 fully-solved problems • 68 examples • 22 mini practice exams • 2 final exams • 22 problem-solving videos • Extra practice on topics such as determinate force systems, torsion, cantilever beams, and more • Clear, concise explanations of all strength of materials concepts • Content supplements the major leading textbooks in strength of materials • Content that is appropriate Strength of Materials, Mechanics of Materials, Introductory Structural Analysis, and Mechanics and Strength of Materials courses PLUS: Access to the revised Schaums.com website and new app, containing 22 problem-solving videos, and more. Schaum's reinforces the main concepts required in your course and offers hundreds of practice exercises to help you succeed. Use Schaum's to shorten your study time-and get your best test scores! Schaum's Outlines-Problem solved.

Schaum's Outline of Strength of Materials

Download Schaum's Outline of Strength of Materials PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : McGraw-Hill
ISBN 13 : 9780070466173
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (661 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Schaum's Outline of Strength of Materials by : William Nash

Download or read book Schaum's Outline of Strength of Materials written by William Nash and published by McGraw-Hill. This book was released on 1998-07-01 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Confusing Textbooks? Missed Lectures? Tough Test Questions? Fortunately for you, there's Schaum's Outlines. More than 40 million students have trusted Schaum's to help them succeed in the classroom and on exams. Schaum's is the key to faster learning and higher grades in every subject. Each Outline presents all the essential course information in an easy-to-follow, topic-by-topic format. You also get hundreds of examples, solved problems, and practice exercises to test your skills. This Schaum's Outline gives you Practice problems with full explanations that reinforce knowledge Coverage of the most up-to-date developments in your course field In-depth review of practices and applications Fully compatible with your classroom text, Schaum's highlights all the important facts you need to know. Use Schaum's to shorten your study time-and get your best test scores! Schaum's Outlines-Problem Solved.

Schaum's Outline of Microeconomics, 4th Edition

Download Schaum's Outline of Microeconomics, 4th Edition PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Erlangga
ISBN 13 : 9789790156326
Total Pages : 296 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (563 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Schaum's Outline of Microeconomics, 4th Edition by : Dominick Salvatore

Download or read book Schaum's Outline of Microeconomics, 4th Edition written by Dominick Salvatore and published by Erlangga. This book was released on 2006-05 with total page 296 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Confusing Textbooks? Missed Lectures? Tough Test Questions? Fortunately for you, there's Schaum's Outlines. More than 40 million students have trusted Schaum's to help them succeed in the classroom and on exams. Schaum's is the key to faster learning and higher grades in every subject. Each Outline presents all the essential course information in an easy-to-follow, topic-by-topic format. You also get hundreds of examples, solved problems, and practice exercises to test your skills. This Schaum's Outline gives you Practice problems with full explanations that reinforce knowledge Coverage of the most up-to-date developments in your course field In-depth review of practices and applications Fully compatible with your classroom text, Schaum's highlights all the important facts you need to know. Use Schaum's to shorten your study time-and get your best test scores! Schaum's Outlines-Problem Solved.

Schaum's Outline of Fluid Mechanics

Download Schaum's Outline of Fluid Mechanics PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : McGraw Hill Professional
ISBN 13 : 007159454X
Total Pages : 260 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (715 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Schaum's Outline of Fluid Mechanics by : Merle C. Potter

Download or read book Schaum's Outline of Fluid Mechanics written by Merle C. Potter and published by McGraw Hill Professional. This book was released on 2007-12-31 with total page 260 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Study faster, learn better--and get top grades with Schaum's Outlines Millions of students trust Schaum's Outlines to help them succeed in the classroom and on exams. Schaum's is the key to faster learning and higher grades in every subject. Each Outline presents all the essential course information in an easy-to-follow, topic-by-topic format. You also get hundreds of examples, solved problems, and practice exercises to test your skills. Use Schaum's Outlines to: Brush up before tests Find answers fast Study quickly and more effectively Get the big picture without spending hours poring over lengthy textbooks Fully compatible with your classroom text, Schaum's highlights all the important facts you need to know. Use Schaum's to shorten your study time--and get your best test scores! This Schaum's Outline gives you: A concise guide to the standard college course influid dynamics 480 problems with answers or worked-out solutions Practice problems in multiple-choice format like thoseon the Fundamentals of Engineering Exam

Schaum's Outline of Theory and Problems of Strength of Materials

Download Schaum's Outline of Theory and Problems of Strength of Materials PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 301 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (848 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Schaum's Outline of Theory and Problems of Strength of Materials by : William Arthur Nash

Download or read book Schaum's Outline of Theory and Problems of Strength of Materials written by William Arthur Nash and published by . This book was released on 1961 with total page 301 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Schaum's Outline of Astronomy

Download Schaum's Outline of Astronomy PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : McGraw Hill Professional
ISBN 13 : 0071399933
Total Pages : 241 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (713 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Schaum's Outline of Astronomy by : Stacey Palen

Download or read book Schaum's Outline of Astronomy written by Stacey Palen and published by McGraw Hill Professional. This book was released on 2001-12-21 with total page 241 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Tough Test Questions? Missed Lectures? Not Enough Time? Fortunately for you, there's Schaum's Outlines. More than 40 million students have trusted Schaum's to help them succeed in the classroom and on exams. Schaum's is the key to faster learning and higher grades in every subject. Each Outline presents all the essential course information in an easy-to-follow, topic-by-topic format. You also get hundreds of examples, solved problems, and practice exercises to test your skills. This Schaum's Outline gives you Practice problems with full explanations that reinforce knowledge Coverage of the most up-to-date developments in your course field In-depth review of practices and applications Fully compatible with your classroom text, Schaum's highlights all the important facts you need to know. Use Schaum's to shorten your study time-and get your best test scores! Schaum's Outlines-Problem Solved.

Schaum’s Outline of Fluid Mechanics and Hydraulics, 4th Edition

Download Schaum’s Outline of Fluid Mechanics and Hydraulics, 4th Edition PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : McGraw Hill Professional
ISBN 13 : 0071831460
Total Pages : 1175 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (718 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Schaum’s Outline of Fluid Mechanics and Hydraulics, 4th Edition by : Cheng Liu

Download or read book Schaum’s Outline of Fluid Mechanics and Hydraulics, 4th Edition written by Cheng Liu and published by McGraw Hill Professional. This book was released on 2013-11-08 with total page 1175 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Study faster, learn better, and get top grades! Here is the ideal review for your fluid mechanics and hydraulics course More than 40 million students have trusted Schaum’s Outlines for their expert knowledge and helpful solved problems. Written by a renowned expert in this field, Schaum's Outline of Fluid Mechanics and Hydraulics covers what you need to know for your course and, more important, your exams. Step-by-step, the author walks you through coming up with solutions to exercises in this topic. Features: 622 fully solved problems Links to online instruction videos Practical examples of proofs of theorems and derivations of formulas Chapters on fluid statics and the flow of compressible fluids Detailed explanations of free-body analysis, vector diagrams, the principles of work and energy and impulse-momentum, and Newton’s laws of motion Helpful material for the following courses: Introduction to Fluid Dynamics; Introduction to Hydraulics; Fluid Mechanics; Statics and Mechanics of Materials

Schaum's Outlines

Download Schaum's Outlines PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9780071780117
Total Pages : 191 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (81 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Schaum's Outlines by : William A. Nash

Download or read book Schaum's Outlines written by William A. Nash and published by . This book was released on 2011 with total page 191 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Schaum's Outline of Electrical Power Systems

Download Schaum's Outline of Electrical Power Systems PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : McGraw Hill Professional
ISBN 13 : 0071783288
Total Pages : 182 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (717 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Schaum's Outline of Electrical Power Systems by : Syed A. Nasar

Download or read book Schaum's Outline of Electrical Power Systems written by Syed A. Nasar and published by McGraw Hill Professional. This book was released on 1989-11-22 with total page 182 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: If you want top grades and excellent understanding of electric power systems, this powerful study tool is the best tutor you can have! It takes you step-by-step through the subject and gives you accompanying related problems with fully worked solutions. You also get hundreds of additional problems to solve on your own, working at your own speed. This superb Outline clearly presents every aspect of real-world power system calculation and implementation. Famous for their clarity, wealth of illustrations and examples, and lack of dreary minutia, SchaumÕs Outlines have sold more than 30 million copies worldwide. Compatible with any textbook, this Outline is also perfect for standardized test or professional exam review.

TEXTBOOK OF FINITE ELEMENT ANALYSIS

Download TEXTBOOK OF FINITE ELEMENT ANALYSIS PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : PHI Learning Pvt. Ltd.
ISBN 13 : 8120323157
Total Pages : 340 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (23 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis TEXTBOOK OF FINITE ELEMENT ANALYSIS by : P. SESHU

Download or read book TEXTBOOK OF FINITE ELEMENT ANALYSIS written by P. SESHU and published by PHI Learning Pvt. Ltd.. This book was released on 2003-01-01 with total page 340 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Designed for a one-semester course in Finite Element Method, this compact and well-organized text presents FEM as a tool to find approximate solutions to differential equations. This provides the student a better perspective on the technique and its wide range of applications. This approach reflects the current trend as the present-day applications range from structures to biomechanics to electromagnetics, unlike in conventional texts that view FEM primarily as an extension of matrix methods of structural analysis. After an introduction and a review of mathematical preliminaries, the book gives a detailed discussion on FEM as a technique for solving differential equations and variational formulation of FEM. This is followed by a lucid presentation of one-dimensional and two-dimensional finite elements and finite element formulation for dynamics. The book concludes with some case studies that focus on industrial problems and Appendices that include mini-project topics based on near-real-life problems. Postgraduate/Senior undergraduate students of civil, mechanical and aeronautical engineering will find this text extremely useful; it will also appeal to the practising engineers and the teaching community.