Screening Donated Blood for Transfusion-transmissible Infections

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Author :
Publisher : World Health Organization
ISBN 13 : 924154788X
Total Pages : 73 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (415 download)

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Book Synopsis Screening Donated Blood for Transfusion-transmissible Infections by : World Health Organization

Download or read book Screening Donated Blood for Transfusion-transmissible Infections written by World Health Organization and published by World Health Organization. This book was released on 2010 with total page 73 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "Blood transfusion is a life-saving intervention that has an essential role in patient management within health care systems. All Member States of the World Health Organization (WHO) endorsed World Health Assembly resolutions WHA28.72 (1) in 1975 and WHA58.13 (2) in 2005. These commit them to the provision of adequate supplies of safe blood and blood products that are accessible to all patients who require transfusion either to save their lives or promote their continuing or improving health." --Preface.

Blood Donor Counselling

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9789241548557
Total Pages : 114 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (485 download)

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Book Synopsis Blood Donor Counselling by : World Health Organization

Download or read book Blood Donor Counselling written by World Health Organization and published by . This book was released on 2016-06-24 with total page 114 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Individuals who donate their blood provide a unique and precious gift in an act of human solidarity. In order to donate blood, prospective donors should be in good health and free from any infections that can be transmitted through transfusion. Most blood donors perceive themselves to be healthy, but some are unsuitable to donate blood due to the potential risk of compromising or worsening their own health or the risk of transmission of infections to patients. Blood transfusion services (BTS) have a duty of care towards blood donors as well as to the recipients of transfusion. This duty of care extends to prospective donors who are deferred from donation--whether on a temporary or permanent basis--as well as those who donate blood and are subsequently found to have unusual or abnormal test results. BTS have a responsibility to confirm test results and provide information, counseling and support to enable these individuals to understand and respond to unexpected information about their health or risk status. Counseling is part of the spectrum of care that a BTS should be able to provide to blood donors--including referral to medical practitioners or specialist clinical services. Pre-donation counseling was recognized as one element of the strategy to reduce and, if possible, prevent the donation of blood by individuals who might be at risk for HIV and other TTI including hepatitis B and C viruses as well as to inform the donor of the donation process and testing of blood for HIV. Post-donation counseling was acknowledged to be a necessary element of donor management as an adjunct to informing donors of unusual or abnormal test results. Blood donor counseling by trained specialist staff is now considered to be a key component of the blood system in most countries with a well-developed blood transfusion service. It may be required at a number of stages in the blood donation process or following blood screening and should be available at any point at which the BTS has an interface with donors. In many countries, however, blood donor counseling is not yet available in a structured way. Blood Donor Counselling: Implementation Guidelines has therefore been developed to provide guidance to blood transfusion services that have not yet established donor counseling programs.

WHO Guidelines on Drawing Blood

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9789241599221
Total Pages : 109 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (992 download)

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Book Synopsis WHO Guidelines on Drawing Blood by : Neelam Dhingra

Download or read book WHO Guidelines on Drawing Blood written by Neelam Dhingra and published by . This book was released on 2010 with total page 109 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Phlebotomy uses large, hollow needles to remove blood specimens for lab testing or blood donation. Each step in the process carries risks - both for patients and health workers. Patients may be bruised. Health workers may receive needle-stick injuries. Both can become infected with bloodborne organisms such as hepatitis B, HIV, syphilis or malaria. Moreover, each step affects the quality of the specimen and the diagnosis. A contaminated specimen will produce a misdiagnosis. Clerical errors can prove fatal. The new WHO guidelines provide recommended steps for safe phlebotomy and reiterate accepted principles for drawing, collecting blood and transporting blood to laboratories/blood banks.

Blood Donor Selection

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9789241548519
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (485 download)

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Book Synopsis Blood Donor Selection by : World Health Organization

Download or read book Blood Donor Selection written by World Health Organization and published by . This book was released on 2013 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The WHO guidelines on assessing donor suitability for blood donation have been developed to assist blood transfusion services in countries that are establishing or strengthening national systems for the selection of blood donors. They are designed for use by policy makers in national blood programmes in ministries of health, national advisory bodies such as national blood commissions or councils, and blood transfusion services.

Blood Book

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9780648791607
Total Pages : 58 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (916 download)

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Book Synopsis Blood Book by : Australian Red Cross Lifeblood

Download or read book Blood Book written by Australian Red Cross Lifeblood and published by . This book was released on 2020-04-02 with total page 58 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: An Australian handbook to support the safe administration of blood and blood products by health professionals at the patient's side.

Blood Donors and the Supply of Blood and Blood Products

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Author :
Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 0309589622
Total Pages : 132 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (95 download)

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Book Synopsis Blood Donors and the Supply of Blood and Blood Products by : Forum on Blood Safety and Blood Availability

Download or read book Blood Donors and the Supply of Blood and Blood Products written by Forum on Blood Safety and Blood Availability and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 1996-08-09 with total page 132 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume discusses the current state of the nation's blood supply--including studies of blood availability, ways of enhancing blood collection and distribution, frozen red cell technology, logistical concerns in prepositioning frozen blood, extended liquid storage of red cells, and blood substitutes.

Safe Blood

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Publisher : Simon and Schuster
ISBN 13 : 1439119872
Total Pages : 242 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (391 download)

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Book Synopsis Safe Blood by : Joseph Feldschuh

Download or read book Safe Blood written by Joseph Feldschuh and published by Simon and Schuster. This book was released on 2010-05-11 with total page 242 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Thousands of hemophiliac children have contracted hepatitis and aids from transfusion with infected blood. Ninety-five percent of all Americans will need transfusions at some point in their lives; yet it has taken the terrifying emergence of AIDS to alert an unsuspecting public to the actual risks involved. Dr. Feldschuh documents the inadequacies and shocking oversights of the blood-bank system, elucidating the risks of present practices and suggesting specific alternatives, including the now feasible storing of one's own blood, "pedigreed" donors, and mono-donor transfusion.

HIV and the Blood Supply

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Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 0309053293
Total Pages : 349 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (9 download)

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Book Synopsis HIV and the Blood Supply by : Institute of Medicine

Download or read book HIV and the Blood Supply written by Institute of Medicine and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 1995-10-05 with total page 349 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: During the early years of the AIDS epidemic, thousands of Americans became infected with HIV through the nation's blood supply. Because little reliable information existed at the time AIDS first began showing up in hemophiliacs and in others who had received transfusions, experts disagreed about whether blood and blood products could transmit the disease. During this period of great uncertainty, decision-making regarding the blood supply became increasingly difficult and fraught with risk. This volume provides a balanced inquiry into the blood safety controversy, which involves private sexual practices, personal tragedy for the victims of HIV/AIDS, and public confidence in America's blood services system. The book focuses on critical decisions as information about the danger to the blood supply emerged. The committee draws conclusions about what was doneâ€"and recommends what should be done to produce better outcomes in the face of future threats to blood safety. The committee frames its analysis around four critical area: Product treatmentâ€"Could effective methods for inactivating HIV in blood have been introduced sooner? Donor screening and referralâ€"including a review of screening to exlude high-risk individuals. Regulations and recall of contaminated bloodâ€"analyzing decisions by federal agencies and the private sector. Risk communicationâ€"examining whether infections could have been averted by better communication of the risks.

Linked by Blood: Hemophilia and AIDS

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Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 0128054476
Total Pages : 168 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (28 download)

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Book Synopsis Linked by Blood: Hemophilia and AIDS by : David Green

Download or read book Linked by Blood: Hemophilia and AIDS written by David Green and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2016-05-19 with total page 168 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Linked by Blood: Hemophilia and AIDS recounts the factors responsible for the widespread infection of people with hemophilia by Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV)-contaminated blood and offers a prescription for addressing the challenges of future viral epidemics. The book describes the impact of AIDS on people with hemophilia, their families, and caregivers. The collection, processing, and distribution of blood in the early years of the HIV epidemic are described, including the failure of regulatory agencies to promulgate effective rules to safeguard the blood supply. The contributions of individuals and organizations that mitigated the epidemic are recognized. Linked by Blood presents recommendations for addressing the myriad medical, social, and economic challenges posed by blood-borne viral infections (AIDS, Ebola, MERS) that periodically sweep through large segments of our population. Addresses the challenges of future viral epidemics Promotes understanding of the risks and benefits of blood transfusion Demystifies HIV/AIDS by explaining how the virus causes disease and is detected and treated Covers the factors that led to contamination of the blood supply and contributed to the AIDS epidemic Provides background information on hemophilia: who is affected, why they bleed, how it is treated, and what complications can occur Discusses the role of regulatory agencies in protecting the blood supply and ensuring the safety of blood and blood products Features new proposals to enhance blood product safety and regulate the prices of blood, drugs, and devices that are essential for human health

Manual on the Management, Maintenance and Use of Blood Cold Chain Equipment

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Author :
Publisher : World Health Organization
ISBN 13 : 9241546735
Total Pages : 106 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (415 download)

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Book Synopsis Manual on the Management, Maintenance and Use of Blood Cold Chain Equipment by : World Health Organization

Download or read book Manual on the Management, Maintenance and Use of Blood Cold Chain Equipment written by World Health Organization and published by World Health Organization. This book was released on 2005-12-29 with total page 106 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The blood cold chain is a series of interconnected activities involving equipment, personnel and processes critical for the safe storage and transportation of blood from collection to transfusion. This publication contains information in relation to: storage and transportation of blood and blood components; blood storage equipment, relating to refrigerators, plasma freezers and platelet agitators; other blood cold chain devices; equipment installation; organising the cold blood chain; preventative maintenance, care and repair of equipment; monitoring and evaluation; and guidelines for the development of training programmes.

Safe Blood and Blood Products

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Author :
Publisher : World Health Organization
ISBN 13 : 9241545461
Total Pages : 701 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (415 download)

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Book Synopsis Safe Blood and Blood Products by : World Health Organization

Download or read book Safe Blood and Blood Products written by World Health Organization and published by World Health Organization. This book was released on 2002 with total page 701 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Ensuring the safety of blood for transfusion is a key prevention strategy in the fight against HIV/AIDS. These learning materials have been designed specifically for use in distance learning programmes in blood safety. The modules have been designed for staff responsible for donor recruitment, blood collection and the processing and issue of blood for transfusion. They are written in an interactive, practical style, with learning objectives, activities, self-assessment questions, progress checks and action plans Most of the training is designed to take place at the workplace in the context of the performance of daily work. This pack consists of a set of four spiral-bound modules and a Trainer's Guide, all supplied in a plastic wallet.

Essential Guide to Blood Groups

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Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 144439617X
Total Pages : 138 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (443 download)

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Book Synopsis Essential Guide to Blood Groups by : Geoff Daniels

Download or read book Essential Guide to Blood Groups written by Geoff Daniels and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2011-04-18 with total page 138 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The second edition of Essential Guide to Blood Groups is a pocket-sized book containing four-color text together with schematic figures and tables. The book comprises an introduction to blood groups, followed by chapters on techniques, information on various blood groups, antibodies, quality assurance in immunohaematology, and it concludes with chapters on troubleshooting in the laboratory, and FAQs. It also covers the serology, inheritance, biochemistry and molecular genetics of the most important blood group systems.

Making Safe Blood Available in Africa

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 96 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Making Safe Blood Available in Africa by : United States. Congress. House. Committee on International Relations. Subcommittee on Africa, Global Human Rights, and International Operations

Download or read book Making Safe Blood Available in Africa written by United States. Congress. House. Committee on International Relations. Subcommittee on Africa, Global Human Rights, and International Operations and published by . This book was released on 2006 with total page 96 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Blood Groups and Red Cell Antigens

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (225 download)

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Book Synopsis Blood Groups and Red Cell Antigens by : Laura Dean

Download or read book Blood Groups and Red Cell Antigens written by Laura Dean and published by . This book was released on 2005 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Patient Blood Management

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Publisher : Thieme
ISBN 13 : 3132004510
Total Pages : 494 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (32 download)

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Book Synopsis Patient Blood Management by : Hans Gombotz

Download or read book Patient Blood Management written by Hans Gombotz and published by Thieme. This book was released on 2015-11-10 with total page 494 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Patient Blood Management (PBM) is an innovative clinical concept that aims to reduce the need for allogenic blood transfusions, cut health-care costs, and avert or correct the risk factors related to blood transfusion, thus minimizing the rate of side effects and complications. This comprehensive hands-on volume offers a three-point approach for the implementation of PBM to improve patient outcome, focusing on how to prevent or treat anemia, reduce blood loss, and increase anemia tolerance. The book also goes beyond preoperative PBM, with detailed accounts of coagulation disorder management and the administration of coagulation products and platelet concentrates. Special Features: Presents a clear three-pillar strategy for the application of PBM: diagnosis and treatment of anemia, reduction of peri-interventional blood loss, and optimization of the tolerance to anemia in the everyday clinical setting Covers issues such as PBM during surgery, requirements for modern transfusion medicine, ordering blood products, the role of pre-anesthesia clinics, benchmarking processes, and potential implications of PBM in the public health sector Overview of research in PBM including landmark studies and current clinical trials Boxes in each chapter highlighting key information, core statements, and summaries A multidisciplinary and international team of contributors experienced in PBM Patient Blood Management is a guide for clinicians and residents whose patients are at risk for anemia, coagulation disorders, or severe blood loss. Anesthesiologists, surgeons, and specialists involved in the use of blood and blood products can use the book for quick reference or to learn more about a leading-edge concept for optimizing patient safety and improving outcome.

Blood in My Pockets Is Blood on Your Hands

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9781945853258
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (532 download)

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Book Synopsis Blood in My Pockets Is Blood on Your Hands by : Phil La Duke

Download or read book Blood in My Pockets Is Blood on Your Hands written by Phil La Duke and published by . This book was released on 2020-08-04 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Blood In My Pockets Is Blood On Your Hands is Phil La Duke's best book yet on worker safety and shares solutions to many of the things that we flat out get wrong in safety. The book includes practical tips for managers. . By leveraging his many years spent in Organizational Development and Training, Phil sought to share real-world skills that anyone within or outside the Safety Function can use to improve workplace efficiency, because an efficient workplace is a safe workplace.People are talking about the new normal. The new normal is ours to build, and in his arrogance he believes that this book can be used as a blueprint to help you build your new normal. It's captivating, infuriating, self-deprecating, insulting, innovative, and sometimes even funny; but it's never boring.Enjoy it or hate it but read it. If you like it, recommend it. If you hate it give it to someone you dislike.

CDC Yellow Book 2018: Health Information for International Travel

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Author :
Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0190628634
Total Pages : 672 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (96 download)

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Book Synopsis CDC Yellow Book 2018: Health Information for International Travel by : Centers for Disease Control and Prevention CDC

Download or read book CDC Yellow Book 2018: Health Information for International Travel written by Centers for Disease Control and Prevention CDC and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2017-04-17 with total page 672 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: THE ESSENTIAL WORK IN TRAVEL MEDICINE -- NOW COMPLETELY UPDATED FOR 2018 As unprecedented numbers of travelers cross international borders each day, the need for up-to-date, practical information about the health challenges posed by travel has never been greater. For both international travelers and the health professionals who care for them, the CDC Yellow Book 2018: Health Information for International Travel is the definitive guide to staying safe and healthy anywhere in the world. The fully revised and updated 2018 edition codifies the U.S. government's most current health guidelines and information for international travelers, including pretravel vaccine recommendations, destination-specific health advice, and easy-to-reference maps, tables, and charts. The 2018 Yellow Book also addresses the needs of specific types of travelers, with dedicated sections on: · Precautions for pregnant travelers, immunocompromised travelers, and travelers with disabilities · Special considerations for newly arrived adoptees, immigrants, and refugees · Practical tips for last-minute or resource-limited travelers · Advice for air crews, humanitarian workers, missionaries, and others who provide care and support overseas Authored by a team of the world's most esteemed travel medicine experts, the Yellow Book is an essential resource for travelers -- and the clinicians overseeing their care -- at home and abroad.