Rural Electrification With Hybrid Mini Grids

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Mini-Grids for Rural Electrification of Developing Countries

Author : Subhes C. Bhattacharyya
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319048163
Total Pages : 411 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (19 download)

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Book Synopsis Mini-Grids for Rural Electrification of Developing Countries by : Subhes C. Bhattacharyya

Download or read book Mini-Grids for Rural Electrification of Developing Countries written by Subhes C. Bhattacharyya and published by Springer. This book was released on 2014-05-31 with total page 411 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In recognition of the fact that billions of people in the developing world do not have access to clean energies, the United Nations launched the Sustainable Energy for All Initiative to achieve universal energy access by 2030. Although electricity grid extension remains the most prevalent way of providing access, it is now recognized that the central grid is unlikely to reach many remote areas in the near future. At the same time, individual solutions like solar home systems tend to provide very limited services to consumers. Mini-grids offer an alternative by combining the benefits of a grid-based solution with the potential for harnessing renewable energies at the local level. The purpose of this book is to provide in-depth coverage of the use of mini-grids for rural electrification in developing countries, taking into account the technical, economic, environmental and governance dimensions and presenting case studies from South Asia. This book reports on research carried out by a consortium of British and Indian researchers on off-grid electrification in South Asia. It provides state-of-the art technical knowledge on mini-grids and micro-grids including renewable energy integration (or green mini-grids), smart systems for integration with the central grid, and standardization of systems. It also presents essential analytical frameworks and approaches that can be used to analyze the mini-grids comprehensively including their techno-economic aspects, financial viability and regulatory issues. The case studies drawn from South Asia demonstrate the application of the framework and showcase various successful efforts to promote mini-grids in the region. It also reports on the design and implementation of a demonstration project carried out by the team in a cluster of villages in Odisha (India). The book’s multi-disciplinary approach facilitates understanding of the relevant practical dimensions of mini-grid systems, such as demand creation (through interventions in livelihood generation and value chain development), financing, regulation, and smart system design. Its state-of-the art knowledge, integrated methodological framework, simulation exercises and real-life case analysis will allow the reader to analyze and appreciate the mini-grid-related activities in their entirety. The book will be of interest to researchers, graduate students, practitioners and policy makers working in the area of rural electrification in developing countries.

Rural Electrification with Hybrid Mini-Grids

Author : Helvi Ileka
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 32 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (13 download)

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Book Synopsis Rural Electrification with Hybrid Mini-Grids by : Helvi Ileka

Download or read book Rural Electrification with Hybrid Mini-Grids written by Helvi Ileka and published by . This book was released on 2017 with total page 32 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Namibia hosts two of the largest hybrid solar off-grid electricity systems in Africa. Both systems, however, while technically sound, are plagued by a host of problems related to operations, management, and decision-making that threaten their sustainability, especially the notable lack of a national renewable energy policy, a coordinating agency, codes of practice, and proper maintenance. While it is widely agreed that access to modern energy services is a necessary element of sustainable development, the key challenge is that in many nations the absence of a clear and workable plan for the sustainable operation and maintenance of energy systems has led to disastrous outcomes. Namibia is no exception.This chapter delves into different models and speaks for an efficient and durable ownership structure as an answer to the question of off-grid electrification. It employs traditional legal research methodology along with observation and interviews to assess whether alternative legal ownership models might lead to more efficient and durable mini-grid systems. We explain the history of the development of the mini-grid projects in Namibia and report on the current conditions and shortcomings of the existing off-gird systems, zooming in on the experience at Tsumkwe and Gam in the Otjozondjupa region. A review of Namibian law on ownership structures is provided and four general options for system ownership are described, including private corporate ownership, public corporate ownership, private public partnerships, and community ownership. We conclude that a public-private partnership or private ownership model that brings to bear the private sector's profit incentive would result in more efficient and durable mini-grids.

From the Bottom Up

Author : Bernard Tenenbaum
Publisher : World Bank Publications
ISBN 13 : 1464801118
Total Pages : 421 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (648 download)

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Book Synopsis From the Bottom Up by : Bernard Tenenbaum

Download or read book From the Bottom Up written by Bernard Tenenbaum and published by World Bank Publications. This book was released on 2014-01-23 with total page 421 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This report describes the four basic types of on- and off-grid small power producers emerging in Africa and highlights the regulatory and policy questions that must be answered by electricity regulators, rural energy agencies, and ministries to promote commercially sustainable investments by private operators and community organizations.

Developing Renewable Energy Mini-Grids in Myanmar

Author : Asian Development Bank
Publisher : Asian Development Bank
ISBN 13 : 9292610619
Total Pages : 126 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (926 download)

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Book Synopsis Developing Renewable Energy Mini-Grids in Myanmar by : Asian Development Bank

Download or read book Developing Renewable Energy Mini-Grids in Myanmar written by Asian Development Bank and published by Asian Development Bank. This book was released on 2017-12-01 with total page 126 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This guidebook documents the experiences and lessons learned from developing 12 pilot mini-grid systems for off-grid energy access in Myanmar. Unelectrified rural communities typically located 10 kilometers from the national grid and without prospects of being connected to the grid in the next 5 to 10 years have been chosen for the project. This guidebook shares training materials and knowledge on the major aspects of minigrid development for rural electrification. Further, it highlights the importance of community participation and discusses the main renewable energy technologies that are suitable for mini-grid development in Myanmar including solar, hydro, and biomass. This guidebook is intended to serve government officials, renewable energy developers, and potential investors in the development of mini-grid projects in Myanmar.

Deployment of Hybrid Renewable Energy Systems in Minigrids

Author : Asian Development Bank
Publisher : Asian Development Bank
ISBN 13 : 9292579800
Total Pages : 137 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (925 download)

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Book Synopsis Deployment of Hybrid Renewable Energy Systems in Minigrids by : Asian Development Bank

Download or read book Deployment of Hybrid Renewable Energy Systems in Minigrids written by Asian Development Bank and published by Asian Development Bank. This book was released on 2017-10-01 with total page 137 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Despite significant economic growth in Asia in recent decades, millions of people in rural Asia still lack access to electricity. In response, the Asian Development Bank is working to foster universal access to energy by developing small hybrid renewable energy systems in rural Asian areas. This publication highlights the experiences of ADB's pilot projects to achieve access to electricity and energy efficiency in five developing countries in Asia. It provides technical guidance and recommendations for the effective deployment of similar systems in minigrids in remote rural locations and small isolated islands.

Mini-grid System for Rural Electrification in the Great Mekong Sub-regional Countries

Author : Tawatchai Suwannakum
Publisher : kassel university press GmbH
ISBN 13 : 3899583647
Total Pages : 185 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (995 download)

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Book Synopsis Mini-grid System for Rural Electrification in the Great Mekong Sub-regional Countries by : Tawatchai Suwannakum

Download or read book Mini-grid System for Rural Electrification in the Great Mekong Sub-regional Countries written by Tawatchai Suwannakum and published by kassel university press GmbH. This book was released on 2008 with total page 185 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Hybrid Electricity Systems Powering Mini-grids

Author : Detlof Von Oertzen
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 148 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Hybrid Electricity Systems Powering Mini-grids by : Detlof Von Oertzen

Download or read book Hybrid Electricity Systems Powering Mini-grids written by Detlof Von Oertzen and published by . This book was released on 2007 with total page 148 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Improving Lives of Rural Communities Through Developing Small Hybrid Renewable Energy Systems

Author : Asian Development Bank
Publisher : Asian Development Bank
ISBN 13 : 9292579320
Total Pages : 76 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (925 download)

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Book Synopsis Improving Lives of Rural Communities Through Developing Small Hybrid Renewable Energy Systems by : Asian Development Bank

Download or read book Improving Lives of Rural Communities Through Developing Small Hybrid Renewable Energy Systems written by Asian Development Bank and published by Asian Development Bank. This book was released on 2017-09-01 with total page 76 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Despite significant economic growth in Asia in recent decades, millions of people in rural Asia still lack access to electricity. A project has been implemented to develop small hybrid renewable energy systems in these areas. This publication highlights the experiences of these pilot projects in five developing member countries. It provides technical guidance and recommendations for the deployment of similar systems in minigrids in remote rural locations and small isolated islands to achieve access to electricity and energy efficiency.

Africa-EU Renewable Energy Research and Innovation Symposium 2018 (RERIS 2018)

Author : Moeketsi Mpholo
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319934384
Total Pages : 157 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (199 download)

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Book Synopsis Africa-EU Renewable Energy Research and Innovation Symposium 2018 (RERIS 2018) by : Moeketsi Mpholo

Download or read book Africa-EU Renewable Energy Research and Innovation Symposium 2018 (RERIS 2018) written by Moeketsi Mpholo and published by Springer. This book was released on 2018-07-20 with total page 157 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This open access book presents the proceedings of the 2nd Africa-EU Renewable Energy Research and Innovation Symposium (RERIS 18), held in Maseru, Lesotho in January 2018. The symposium aimed to foster research cooperation on renewable energy between Africa and Europe – in academia, as well as the private and public sectors. Addressing thematic areas such as • Grid-connected renewable energy; • Decentralised renewable and household energy solutions; • Energy socioeconomics; and • Promotion of energy research, innovation, education and entrepreneurship, the book brings together contributions from academics and practitioners from the EU and Africa to enable mutual learning and knowledge transfer – a key factor in boosting sustainable development in the African renewable energy market. It also plays a significant role in promoting African renewable energy research, which helps to secure energy supply in both rural and urban areas and to increase generation capacities and energy system resilience. This book is an invaluable resource for academics and professionals across the renewable energy spectrum.

Local Energy Autonomy

Author : Fanny Lopez
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1119616247
Total Pages : 388 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (196 download)

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Book Synopsis Local Energy Autonomy by : Fanny Lopez

Download or read book Local Energy Autonomy written by Fanny Lopez and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2019-04-29 with total page 388 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In recent years, interest for local energy production, supply and consumption has increased in academic and public debates. In particular, contemporary energy transition discourses and strategies often emphasize the search for increased local energy autonomy, a phrase which can refer to a diverse range of configurations, both in terms of the spaces and scales of the local territory considered and in terms of what is meant by energy autonomy. This book explores policies, projects and processes aimed at increased local energy autonomy, with a particular focus on their spatial, infrastructural and political dimensions. In doing so, the authors – Sabine Barles, Bruno Barroca, Guilhem Blanchard, Benoit Boutaud, Arwen Colell, Gilles Debizet, Ariane Debourdeau, Laure Dobigny, Florian Dupont, Zélia Hampikian, Sylvy Jaglin, Allan Jones, Raphael Ménard, Alain Nadaï, Angela Pohlmann, Cyril Roger-Lacan, Eric Vidalenc – improve our understanding of the always partial and controversial processes of energy relocation that articulate forms of local metabolic self-sufficiency, socio-technical decentralization and political empowerment. Comprising fifteen chapters, the book is divided into four parts: Governance and Actors; Urban Projects and Energy Systems; Energy Communities; and The Challenges of Energy Autonomy.

Rural Electrification Through Decentralised Off-grid Systems in Developing Countries

Author : Subhes Bhattacharyya
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1447146735
Total Pages : 302 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (471 download)

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Book Synopsis Rural Electrification Through Decentralised Off-grid Systems in Developing Countries by : Subhes Bhattacharyya

Download or read book Rural Electrification Through Decentralised Off-grid Systems in Developing Countries written by Subhes Bhattacharyya and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-11-06 with total page 302 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: More than 1.3 billion people worldwide lack access to electricity. Although extension of the electricity grid remains the preferred mode of electrification, off-grid electrification can offer a solution to such cases. Rural Electrification through Decentralised Off-grid Systems in Developing Countries provides a review of rural electrification experiences with an emphasis on off-grid electrification and presents business-related aspects including participatory arrangements, financing, and regulatory governance. Organized in three parts, Rural Electrification through Decentralised Off-grid Systems in Developing Countries provides comprehensive coverage and state-of-the art reviews which appraise the reader of the latest trend in the thinking. The first part presents the background information on electricity access, discusses the developmental implications of lack of electricity infrastructure and provides a review of alternative off-grid technologies. The second part presents a review of experiences from various regions (South Asia, China, Africa, South East Asia and South America). Finally, the third part deals with business dimensions and covers participatory business models, funding challenges for electrification and regulatory and governance issues. Based on the research carried out under the EPSRC/ DfID funded research grant for off-grid electrification in South Asia, Rural Electrification through Decentralised Off-grid Systems in Developing Countries provides a multi-disciplinary perspective of the rural electrification challenge through off-grid systems. Providing a practical introduction for students, this is also a key reference for engineers and governing bodies working with off-grid electrification.

Hybrid Power

Author : Yatish T. Shah
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1000328570
Total Pages : 651 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (3 download)

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Book Synopsis Hybrid Power by : Yatish T. Shah

Download or read book Hybrid Power written by Yatish T. Shah and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2021-02-18 with total page 651 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Hybrid energy systems integrate multiple sources of power generation, storage, and transport mechanisms and can facilitate increased usage of cleaner, renewable, and more efficient energy sources. Hybrid Power: Generation, Storage, and Grids discusses hybrid energy systems from fundamentals through applications and discusses generation, storage, and grids. Highlights fundamentals and applications of hybrid energy storage Discusses use in hybrid and electric vehicles and home energy needs Discusses issues related to hybrid renewable energy systems connected to the utility grid Describes the usefulness of hybrid microgrids and various forms of off-grid energy such as mini-grids, nanogrids, and stand-alone systems Covers the use of hybrid renewable energy systems for rural electrification around the world Discusses various forms and applications of hybrid energy systems, hybrid energy storage, hybrid microgrids, and hybrid off-grid energy systems Details simulation and optimization of hybrid renewable energy systems This book is aimed at advanced students and researchers in academia, government, and industry, seeking a comprehensive overview of the basics, technologies, and applications of hybrid energy systems.

Solar Energy, Mini-grids and Sustainable Electricity Access

Author : Kirsten Ulsrud
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 0429783531
Total Pages : 171 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (297 download)

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Book Synopsis Solar Energy, Mini-grids and Sustainable Electricity Access by : Kirsten Ulsrud

Download or read book Solar Energy, Mini-grids and Sustainable Electricity Access written by Kirsten Ulsrud and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2018-10-03 with total page 171 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book presents new research on solar mini-grids and the ways they can be designed and implemented to provide equitable and affordable electricity access, while ensuring economic sustainability and replication. Drawing on a detailed analysis of solar mini-grid projects in Senegal, the book provides invaluable insights into energy provision and accessibility which are highly relevant to Sub-Saharan Africa, and the Global South more generally. Importantly, the book situates mini-grids in rural villages within the context of the broader dynamics of national- and international-level factors, including emerging system innovation and socio-technical transitions to green technologies. The book illustrates typical challenges and potential solutions for practitioners, policymakers, donors, investors and international agencies. It demonstrates the decisive roles of suitable policies and regulations for private-sector-led mini-grids and explains why these policies and regulations must be different from those that are designed as part of an established, centralized electricity regime. Written by both academics and technology practitioners, this book will be of great interest to those researching and working on energy policy, energy provision and access, solar power and renewable energy, and sustainable development more generally.

Energy Access, Poverty, and Development

Author : Benjamin K. Sovacool
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1317143744
Total Pages : 329 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (171 download)

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Book Synopsis Energy Access, Poverty, and Development by : Benjamin K. Sovacool

Download or read book Energy Access, Poverty, and Development written by Benjamin K. Sovacool and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2016-04-29 with total page 329 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book showcases how small-scale renewable energy technologies such as solar panels, cookstoves, biogas digesters, microhydro units, and wind turbines are helping Asia respond to a daunting set of energy governance challenges. Using extensive original research this book offers a compendium of the most interesting renewable energy case studies over the last ten years from one of the most diverse regions in the world. Through an in-depth exploration of case studies in Bangladesh, China, India, Laos, Indonesia, Malaysia, Mongolia, Nepal, Papua New Guinea, and Sri Lanka, the authors highlight the applicability of different approaches and technologies and illuminates how household and commercial innovations occur (or fail to occur) within particular energy governance regimes. It also, uniquely, explores successful case studies alongside failures or "worst practice" examples that are often just as revealing as those that met their targets. Based on these successes and failures, the book presents twelve salient lessons for policymakers and practitioners wishing to expand energy access and raise standards of living in some of the world's poorest communities. It also develops an innovative framework consisting of 42 distinct factors that explain why some energy development interventions accomplish all of their goals while others languish to achieve any.

Are the Off-Grid Customers Ready to Pay for Electricity from the Decentralized Renewable Hybrid Mini-Grids? A Study of Willingness to Pay in Rural Bangladesh

Download Are the Off-Grid Customers Ready to Pay for Electricity from the Decentralized Renewable Hybrid Mini-Grids? A Study of Willingness to Pay in Rural Bangladesh PDF Online Free

Author : Majbaul Alam
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 40 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (13 download)

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Book Synopsis Are the Off-Grid Customers Ready to Pay for Electricity from the Decentralized Renewable Hybrid Mini-Grids? A Study of Willingness to Pay in Rural Bangladesh by : Majbaul Alam

Download or read book Are the Off-Grid Customers Ready to Pay for Electricity from the Decentralized Renewable Hybrid Mini-Grids? A Study of Willingness to Pay in Rural Bangladesh written by Majbaul Alam and published by . This book was released on 2017 with total page 40 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Off-grid rural and remote area electrification through decentralized renewable hybrid mini-grids (HMG) has been prioritized in the recent national renewable energy policy of Bangladesh. Research was carried out to explore the actual customer willingness to pay (WTP) for the electricity to be supplied by such HMGs, while considering a wide spectrum of socioeconomic factors. Door to door household survey was conducted using structured questionnaire to collect respondent data in December 2015 from six off-grid villages under three different administrative districts. Wide variations in current cost of kerosene based lighting and expected load demand were observed among different income groups. Average monthly cost of lighting ranged between USD 3.0 to USD 9.24 and expected electricity usages as 3.60kWh and 33.76kWh. Families with higher income showed least mean satisfaction with kerosene lighting. However, strong mean willingness to switch HMG has been identified regardless of income status. The dichotomous choice contingent valuation method (CVM) was applied for this purpose. The maximum WPT value (USD 0.432/kWh) identified here indicates that a sustainable tariff model can be applied for attracting private investment in this sector.

Rural Electrification

Author : Hisham Zerriffi
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9048195942
Total Pages : 208 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (481 download)

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Book Synopsis Rural Electrification by : Hisham Zerriffi

Download or read book Rural Electrification written by Hisham Zerriffi and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2010-11-08 with total page 208 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: For those in developed nations, suddenly being without electricity is a disaster: power cuts have us fretting over the food stored in the freezer, and even a few hours without lights, televisions, or air conditioning is an ordeal. However, for an estimated 1.6 billion people worldwide, the absence of electricity is their daily experience. An untold number of others live with electricity that is erratic and of poor quality. How can electric power be brought into their lives when the centralized utility models that have evolved in developed nations are not an economically viable option? Poor, rural communities in developing nations cannot simply be ‘plugged in’ to a grid. Small-scale Distributed Generation (DG), ranging from individual solar home systems to village level grids run off diesel generators, could provide the answer, and this book compares around 20 DG enterprises and projects in Brazil, Cambodia and China, each of which is considered to be a "business model" for distributed rural electrification. While large, centralized power projects often rely on big subsidies, this study shows that privately run and localized solutions can be both self-sustaining and replicable. Its three sections provide a general introduction to the issue of electrification and rural development, set out the details of the case studies and compare the models involved, and discuss the important thematic issues of equity, access to capital and cost-recovery. Hisham Zerriffi shows that in each case, it is not simply a matter of matching a particular technology to a particular need. Numerous institutional factors come into play including the regulatory regime, access to financial services, and government/utility support or opposition to the DG alternative. Despite this, in many countries, the question is not whether DG has a role to play. Rather it is a question of how it will play a role.

Smart Metering Technologies

Author : Inderpreet Kaur
Publisher : BoD – Books on Demand
ISBN 13 : 183969355X
Total Pages : 124 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (396 download)

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Book Synopsis Smart Metering Technologies by : Inderpreet Kaur

Download or read book Smart Metering Technologies written by Inderpreet Kaur and published by BoD – Books on Demand. This book was released on 2021-12-15 with total page 124 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book discusses the use of smart metering technology (SMT) in diverse areas including electrical power grids, communications, transportation, and more. Chapters cover such topics as smart meters, off-grid electrification, standardized risk management procedures for mini-grids, and SMT in academics, among others.