The Reality of Precaution

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Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1933115866
Total Pages : 602 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (331 download)

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Book Synopsis The Reality of Precaution by : Jonathan Baert Wiener

Download or read book The Reality of Precaution written by Jonathan Baert Wiener and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2011 with total page 602 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: First Published in 2010. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis, an informa company.

Risk Analysis and Governance in EU Policy Making and Regulation

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 331930822X
Total Pages : 298 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (193 download)

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Book Synopsis Risk Analysis and Governance in EU Policy Making and Regulation by : Bernardo Delogu

Download or read book Risk Analysis and Governance in EU Policy Making and Regulation written by Bernardo Delogu and published by Springer. This book was released on 2016-05-02 with total page 298 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides an easy, but comprehensive and rigorous access to the main concepts, terminology, methods and procedures of risk analysis intended for all those involved in the EU policy and regulatory decision making on risks. It establishes a common ground of knowledge which enables a more informed dialogue on risks, a closer collaboration between decision makers and scientists and a better appraisal of the potential and limits of risk science. The book also brings together in an accessible way much multidisciplinary knowledge which had been dispersed over many technical documents and specialist books. The EU is in the front line of health, safety and environmental risk management. GMOs, food safety, hazardous chemicals, climate change, radiation hazards, are just a few of the popular risk issues addressed by the EU through policy and regulatory measures. The risk analysis paradigm, including risk assessment, management and communication has been at the core of the EU decision making for a long time already. EU Institutions strive for a science-based approach to risk management. Nevertheless, the dialogue and collaboration on risk issues between policy makers, stakeholders and scientists are still difficult and the potential and limits of science in support of decision making, as well as the basic concepts of risk analysis are not fully understood outside the narrow specialist circles.

Legal Risks in EU Law

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 9783319285955
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (859 download)

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Book Synopsis Legal Risks in EU Law by : Emilia Mišćenić

Download or read book Legal Risks in EU Law written by Emilia Mišćenić and published by Springer. This book was released on 2016-04-22 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book takes a completely new and innovative approach to analysing the development of EU law. Within the framework of different important areas of EU law, such as the internal market, consumer protection law, social law, investment law, environment law, migration law, legal translation and terminology, it examines the Union’s approach to the regulation and management of legal risks. Over the years, the Union has come to a point where it is becoming increasingly difficult to justify its authority to regulate in various areas of law. In managing legal risks deriving from the diversity of Member States’ laws, which create barriers to trade and hinder the Union’s economy, the Union itself has actually produced new legal risks that now have to be addressed. This failure on the part of EU institutions to manage legal risks has contributed to legal uncertainty for actors operating on the internal market. This book intends to contribute to the Union’s smoother functioning and continuing development by proposing effective concrete solutions for managing the legal risks distorting the development of various areas of EU law. It pursues an innovative and effective approach to identify legal risks, their causes at the EU level and their impacts on the functioning of the Union and its Member States. By presenting new approaches in this context, the first book on legal risk management in the EU will actively promote the improvement of the EU lawmaking process and the application of EU law in practice.

The Brussels Effect

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Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0190088605
Total Pages : 368 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (9 download)

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Book Synopsis The Brussels Effect by : Anu Bradford

Download or read book The Brussels Effect written by Anu Bradford and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2020-01-27 with total page 368 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: For many observers, the European Union is mired in a deep crisis. Between sluggish growth; political turmoil following a decade of austerity politics; Brexit; and the rise of Asian influence, the EU is seen as a declining power on the world stage. Columbia Law professor Anu Bradford argues the opposite in her important new book The Brussels Effect: the EU remains an influential superpower that shapes the world in its image. By promulgating regulations that shape the international business environment, elevating standards worldwide, and leading to a notable Europeanization of many important aspects of global commerce, the EU has managed to shape policy in areas such as data privacy, consumer health and safety, environmental protection, antitrust, and online hate speech. And in contrast to how superpowers wield their global influence, the Brussels Effect - a phrase first coined by Bradford in 2012- absolves the EU from playing a direct role in imposing standards, as market forces alone are often sufficient as multinational companies voluntarily extend the EU rule to govern their global operations. The Brussels Effect shows how the EU has acquired such power, why multinational companies use EU standards as global standards, and why the EU's role as the world's regulator is likely to outlive its gradual economic decline, extending the EU's influence long into the future.

Better Regulation Practices across the European Union

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Publisher : OECD Publishing
ISBN 13 : 9264311734
Total Pages : 199 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (643 download)

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Book Synopsis Better Regulation Practices across the European Union by : OECD

Download or read book Better Regulation Practices across the European Union written by OECD and published by OECD Publishing. This book was released on 2019-03-19 with total page 199 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Laws and regulations affect the daily lives of businesses and citizens. High-quality laws promote national welfare and growth, while badly designed laws hinder growth, harm the environment and put the health of citizens at risk. This report analyses practices to improve the quality of laws ...

The Precautionary Principle in EU Risk Regulation

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Publisher : Anchor Academic Publishing (aap_verlag)
ISBN 13 : 3954897202
Total Pages : 84 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (548 download)

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Book Synopsis The Precautionary Principle in EU Risk Regulation by : Barbara Berthoud

Download or read book The Precautionary Principle in EU Risk Regulation written by Barbara Berthoud and published by Anchor Academic Publishing (aap_verlag). This book was released on 2014-07-18 with total page 84 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The precautionary principle provides a justification to act where scientific uncertainty about the nature and extent of detected indications of harm would otherwise possibly impede regulatory interventions. The highly controversial and often misunderstood principle plays a central role in European risk regulation. The present volume should allow readers to gain an overview of all essential points linked with the role of the principle in the risk regulation framework of the European Union. Based on an outline of the precautionary principle’s main characteristics and its conception by the European Commission, common allegations brought against the principle are illuminated and critically assessed. The second part of the book is then devoted to the actual implementation of the principle in the EU – from early applications to ongoing disputes. Three case studies from the agrochemical, pharmaceutical and food packaging sector reflect current applications as well as the relevant institutional and procedural framework. Insights from the theoretical part and the case studies are melted in the final discussion section that also includes recommendations for EU risk regulators.

The Politics of Precaution

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Author :
Publisher : Princeton University Press
ISBN 13 : 1400842565
Total Pages : 332 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (8 download)

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Book Synopsis The Politics of Precaution by : David Vogel

Download or read book The Politics of Precaution written by David Vogel and published by Princeton University Press. This book was released on 2012-04-29 with total page 332 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Politics of Precaution examines the politics of consumer and environmental risk regulation in the United States and Europe over the last five decades, explaining why America and Europe have often regulated a wide range of similar risks differently. It finds that between 1960 and 1990, American health, safety, and environmental regulations were more stringent, risk averse, comprehensive, and innovative than those adopted in Europe. But since around 1990, the book shows, global regulatory leadership has shifted to Europe. What explains this striking reversal? David Vogel takes an in-depth, comparative look at European and American policies toward a range of consumer and environmental risks, including vehicle air pollution, ozone depletion, climate change, beef and milk hormones, genetically modified agriculture, antibiotics in animal feed, pesticides, cosmetic safety, and hazardous substances in electronic products. He traces how concerns over such risks--and pressure on political leaders to do something about them--have risen among the European public but declined among Americans. Vogel explores how policymakers in Europe have grown supportive of more stringent regulations while those in the United States have become sharply polarized along partisan lines. And as European policymakers have grown more willing to regulate risks on precautionary grounds, increasingly skeptical American policymakers have called for higher levels of scientific certainty before imposing additional regulatory controls on business.

Risk Regulation in Europe

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1461419840
Total Pages : 113 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (614 download)

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Book Synopsis Risk Regulation in Europe by : Jale Tosun

Download or read book Risk Regulation in Europe written by Jale Tosun and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-11-05 with total page 113 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The publication aims to familiarize students of public policy with the precautionary principle, which plays a vital role in the European Union’s approach toward regulating risks. The precautionary principle contends that policy makers should refrain from actions having a suspected risk of causing harm to the public and/or the environment. However, the precautionary principle only provides guidance to policy makers but does not prescribe specific policy responses. Therefore, there should be variation in the way the principle is applied. Furthermore, precautionary measures are, in principle, of a provisional nature, suggesting that they are likely to be subject to changes over time. This book is thus interested in shedding light on how the precautionary principle is put into practice and to what extent precautionary measures become modified. Empirically, it focuses on how the EU has regulated the use of growth hormones in meat production, the cultivation of genetically modified corn and the use of Stevia-based sweeteners in foods and beverages. The main theoretical argument advanced by this study is that the way in which the original regulatory standards were formulated affects whether and how they are changed. By placing particular emphasis on the relevance of scientific evidence for the (re-)definition of precautionary measures, the book is expected to appeal to both academics and practitioners.

Enterprise Risk Management in Europe

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Publisher : Emerald Group Publishing
ISBN 13 : 1838672478
Total Pages : 235 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (386 download)

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Book Synopsis Enterprise Risk Management in Europe by : Marco Maffei

Download or read book Enterprise Risk Management in Europe written by Marco Maffei and published by Emerald Group Publishing. This book was released on 2021-05-04 with total page 235 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Enterprise Risk Management in Europe advances understanding of ERM in Europe, providing a novel and unique set of perspectives on the ongoing dynamics between ERM and corporate processes. This is an essential guide for researchers, practitioners and policy makers both in and beyond European borders.

OECD Reviews of Regulatory Reform Risk and Regulatory Policy Improving the Governance of Risk

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Publisher : OECD Publishing
ISBN 13 : 926408293X
Total Pages : 251 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (64 download)

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Book Synopsis OECD Reviews of Regulatory Reform Risk and Regulatory Policy Improving the Governance of Risk by : OECD

Download or read book OECD Reviews of Regulatory Reform Risk and Regulatory Policy Improving the Governance of Risk written by OECD and published by OECD Publishing. This book was released on 2010-04-09 with total page 251 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This publication presents recent OECD papers on risk and regulatory policy. They offer measures for developing, or improving, coherent risk governance policies.

Blockchain Regulation and Governance in Europe

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1108474756
Total Pages : 225 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (84 download)

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Book Synopsis Blockchain Regulation and Governance in Europe by : Michèle Finck

Download or read book Blockchain Regulation and Governance in Europe written by Michèle Finck and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2019 with total page 225 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Finck examines the emergence of blockchains (and other forms of distributed ledger technologies) and the implications for regulation and governance.

Regulating Risks in the European Union

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Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
ISBN 13 : 1509912649
Total Pages : 309 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (99 download)

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Book Synopsis Regulating Risks in the European Union by : Maria Weimer

Download or read book Regulating Risks in the European Union written by Maria Weimer and published by Bloomsbury Publishing. This book was released on 2017-10-05 with total page 309 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A growing body of EU law and regulation is preoccupied with the protection of EU citizens from health and environmental risks. Which chemicals are safe and should be allowed on the market? How should the EU respond to public health emergencies, such as Ebola and other infectious diseases? Regulatory responses to these questions confront deep uncertainty, limited knowledge and societal contestation. In a time where the use of scientific expertise in EU policy-making is particularly contested, this book offers a timely contribution to both the academic and policy debate on the role of specialised expertise in EU public decision-making on risk and technology as well as on its intertwinement with executive power. It draws on insights from law, governance, political sciences, and science and technology studies, bringing together leading scholars in this field. Contributions are drawn together by a shared theoretical perspective, namely by their use of co-production as an analytical lens to study the intricate interplay between techno-scientific expertise and EU executive power. By so doing, this collection produces highly original insights into the development of the EU administrative state, as well as into the role of regulatory science in its construction. This book will be useful to scholars, practitioners, and policy-makers working on risk regulation and the role of expertise in public decision-making.

Heterogeneity of Bank Risk Weights in the EU

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Author :
Publisher : International Monetary Fund
ISBN 13 : 1484302958
Total Pages : 48 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (843 download)

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Book Synopsis Heterogeneity of Bank Risk Weights in the EU by : Rima Turk-Ariss

Download or read book Heterogeneity of Bank Risk Weights in the EU written by Rima Turk-Ariss and published by International Monetary Fund. This book was released on 2017-06-09 with total page 48 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Concerns about excessive variability in bank risk weights have prompted their review by regulators. This paper provides prima facie evidence on the extent of risk weight heterogeneity across broad asset classes and by country of counterparty for major banks in the European Union using internal models. It also finds that corporate risk weights are sensitive to the riskiness of an average representative firm, but not to a market indicator of a firm’s probablity of default. Under plausible yet severe hypothetical scenarios for harmonized risk weights, counterfactual capital ratios would decline significantly for some banks, but they would not experience a shortfall relative to Basel III’s minimum requirements. This, however, does not preclude falling short of meeting additional national supervisory capital requirements.

Insurance Regulation in the European Union

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Author :
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319612166
Total Pages : 403 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (196 download)

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Book Synopsis Insurance Regulation in the European Union by : Pierpaolo Marano

Download or read book Insurance Regulation in the European Union written by Pierpaolo Marano and published by Springer. This book was released on 2017-10-13 with total page 403 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book explores the profound transformation that has taken place in European insurance legislation since January 2016. Expert contributions discuss the changes that have taken place in the supervision of insurance and reinsurance undertakings through an economic risk-based approach. They outline the European insurance market before going on to show how Solvency II and Insurance Distribution Directive (IDD) are expected to generate significant benefits and have a positive impact on all parties involved in the insurance industry, the supervisory authorities and the insured. They also show how Solvency II is likely to benefit the economy as a whole, promoting more efficient allocation of capital and risk in a financial stability framework. This volume will be of interest to academics and researchers in the field of insurance regulation.

Science and Risk Regulation in International Law

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 113949323X
Total Pages : 417 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (394 download)

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Book Synopsis Science and Risk Regulation in International Law by : Jacqueline Peel

Download or read book Science and Risk Regulation in International Law written by Jacqueline Peel and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2010-11-04 with total page 417 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The regulation of risk is a preoccupation of contemporary global society and an increasingly important part of international law in areas ranging from environmental protection to international trade. This book examines a key aspect of international risk regulation - the way in which science and technical expertise are used in reaching decisions about how to assess and manage global risks. An interdisciplinary analysis is employed to illuminate how science has been used in international legal processes and global institutions such as the World Trade Organization. Case studies of risk regulation in international law are drawn from diverse fields including environmental treaty law, international trade law, food safety regulation and standard-setting, biosafety and chemicals regulation. The book also addresses the important question of the most appropriate balance between science and non-scientific inputs in different areas of international risk regulation.

Handbook on European data protection law

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Author :
Publisher : Council of Europe
ISBN 13 : 9287198497
Total Pages : 402 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (871 download)

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Book Synopsis Handbook on European data protection law by : Council of Europe

Download or read book Handbook on European data protection law written by Council of Europe and published by Council of Europe. This book was released on 2018-04-15 with total page 402 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The rapid development of information technology has exacerbated the need for robust personal data protection, the right to which is safeguarded by both European Union (EU) and Council of Europe (CoE) instruments. Safeguarding this important right entails new and significant challenges as technological advances expand the frontiers of areas such as surveillance, communication interception and data storage. This handbook is designed to familiarise legal practitioners not specialised in data protection with this emerging area of the law. It provides an overview of the EU’s and the CoE’s applicable legal frameworks. It also explains key case law, summarising major rulings of both the Court of Justice of the European Union and the European Court of Human Rights. In addition, it presents hypothetical scenarios that serve as practical illustrations of the diverse issues encountered in this ever-evolving field.

Risk Assessments and Safe Machinery

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Author :
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319313614
Total Pages : 263 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (193 download)

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Book Synopsis Risk Assessments and Safe Machinery by : Torben Jespen

Download or read book Risk Assessments and Safe Machinery written by Torben Jespen and published by Springer. This book was released on 2016-05-03 with total page 263 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book describes the prerequisites for the placing on the market and the safe use of machinery in compliance with the relevant EU Directives, especially the Machinery Directive 2006/42. It provides readers with high-level knowledge concerning the Essential Health and Safety Requirements (EHSR) that machinery must fulfill. The approach and principles of the Machinery Directive were most recently made worldwide acknowledged in the ILO code of practice on safe machinery, released in 2013. The book addresses that code, as well as providing valuable insight into other EU Product and Workplace legislation. Focusing on the key aspect of safe machinery, the “machinery safety risk assessment”, which allows readers to better understand the more difficult aspects of risk assessments, the book equips readers to tackle problems at the manufacturing stage and in different use scenarios, introducing them to risk reduction techniques and functional safety aspects.