Binaural Interference: a Guide for Audiologists

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Publisher : Plural Publishing
ISBN 13 : 163550077X
Total Pages : 137 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (355 download)

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Book Synopsis Binaural Interference: a Guide for Audiologists by : James Jerger

Download or read book Binaural Interference: a Guide for Audiologists written by James Jerger and published by Plural Publishing. This book was released on 2018-02-23 with total page 137 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Binaural interference occurs when the speech input to one ear interferes with the input to the other ear during binaural stimulation. The first published study on binaural interference twenty-five years ago demonstrated that some individuals, particularly older individuals, perform more poorly with two hearing aids than with one and/or more poorly with binaural than monaural stimulation on electrophysiologic as well as behavioral measures. Binaural interference is relevant to every audiologist because it impacts the successful use of binaural hearing aids and may explain communicative difficulty in noise or other challenging listening situations in persons with normal-hearing sensitivity as well as persons with hearing loss. This exciting new book written by two highly respected audiologists first traces the history of its study by researchers, then reviews the evidence, both direct and indirect, supporting its reality. This is followed by a discussion of the possible causes of the phenomenon and in-depth analysis of illustrative cases. The authors outline a systematic approach to the clinical detection, evaluation and amelioration of individuals who exhibit binaural interference. Suggestions are furnished on improved techniques for evaluation of the binaural advantage in general and on sensitized detection of the disorder in particular. The book ends with recommendations for future directions. Given the adverse impact of binaural interference on auditory function and its occurrence in a significant subset of the population with hearing loss, as well as in some individuals with normal-hearing sensitivity, research on binaural interference only recently has begun to flourish, and adaptation of audiologic clinical practice to identify, assess, and manage individuals with binaural interference has yet to become widespread. The authors intend for the book to provide impetus for pursuing further research and to encourage audiologists to explore the possibility of binaural interference when patient complaints suggest it and when performing audiologic evaluations. The book is intended for practicing clinical audiologists, audiology students, and hearing scientists.

Contextual Inferences and the Right Cerebral Hemisphere

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 292 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (321 download)

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Book Synopsis Contextual Inferences and the Right Cerebral Hemisphere by : James H. Dwyer

Download or read book Contextual Inferences and the Right Cerebral Hemisphere written by James H. Dwyer and published by . This book was released on 1975 with total page 292 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

The Auditory Cortex

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1441900748
Total Pages : 711 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (419 download)

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Book Synopsis The Auditory Cortex by : Jeffery A. Winer

Download or read book The Auditory Cortex written by Jeffery A. Winer and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2010-12-02 with total page 711 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: There has been substantial progress in understanding the contributions of the auditory forebrain to hearing, sound localization, communication, emotive behavior, and cognition. The Auditory Cortex covers the latest knowledge about the auditory forebrain, including the auditory cortex as well as the medial geniculate body in the thalamus. This book will cover all important aspects of the auditory forebrain organization and function, integrating the auditory thalamus and cortex into a smooth, coherent whole. Volume One covers basic auditory neuroscience. It complements The Auditory Cortex, Volume 2: Integrative Neuroscience, which takes a more applied/clinical perspective.

Right-Left Ear

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 80 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (292 download)

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Book Synopsis Right-Left Ear by : Alphonse Mendieta

Download or read book Right-Left Ear written by Alphonse Mendieta and published by . This book was released on 2021-03-27 with total page 80 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Your right ear hears differently than your left. Your right ear is better than your left ear at receiving sounds from speech, whereas your left ear is more sensitive to sounds of music and song, according to American researchers behind a study of hearing in 3,000 newborns. This book may give you: Right-Left Ear: What Is Right Ear Advantage The Right-Ear Advantage: The Effects Of Attention On-Ear Advantages In Dichotic Listening Human Ear Advantages: Ear Advantage And Attention

Functional and Structural Abnormalities Underlying Left Ear Vs. Right Ear Advantage in Dichotic Listening

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 124 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (896 download)

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Book Synopsis Functional and Structural Abnormalities Underlying Left Ear Vs. Right Ear Advantage in Dichotic Listening by : Rola Farah

Download or read book Functional and Structural Abnormalities Underlying Left Ear Vs. Right Ear Advantage in Dichotic Listening written by Rola Farah and published by . This book was released on 2013 with total page 124 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Purpose: This study investigated the differences in brain functional activation patterns and in white matter microstructure integrity underlying atypical left ear advantage (LEA) for speech-related stimuli in dichotic listening. While a finding of atypical LEA for speech-related stimuli is often taken as an indication of mixed/reversed hemispheric language dominance and as a marker for auditory processing disorder (APD), validation studies using gold standard techniques failed to predict right hemispheric dominance from LEA. Furthermore, the interpretation made by clinical audiologists has never been tested using objective techniques of evoked potentials or imaging studies It is indeterminate whether a sensory processing deficit such as APD or other supramodal factors may underlie the finding of atypical LEA. Design: Functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) and diffusion tensor imaging (DTI) data were acquired from a cohort of 12 children with auditory processing complaints, manifesting an atypical LEA and 12 typically developing children with right ear advantage (REA), aged 7 to 14 years. Significant clusters showing between-group activation differences (fMRI) and diffusivity measures (i.e., fractional anisotropy, mean diffusivity, radial and axial diffusivity) were computed. Results: fMRI results indicated that differences in brain activation patterns were due to attenuated deactivation of the default mode network (DMN) and increased activation in the dorsal anterior cingulate cortex (dACC) in the LEA compared to the REA group. DTI results indicated altered frontal white matter microstructure, reflected by decreased fractional anisotropy in frontal multifocal white matter regions, specifically in prefrontal cortex bilaterally and left anterior cingulate white matter. Furthermore, results revealed increased mean diffusivity in the left sublenticular part of the internal capsule in the LEA compared to the REA group. Conclusion: Collectively, our findings implicate both sensory deficit (increased MD in the sublenticular part of internal capsule) and supramodal factors (attenuated suppression of the default mode network and altered white matter microstructure in regions involved in attention and cognitive control) to underlie the differences in brain activation patterns and structural connectivity seen between the groups.

When the Brain Can't Hear

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Publisher : Simon and Schuster
ISBN 13 : 9780743428644
Total Pages : 372 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (286 download)

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Book Synopsis When the Brain Can't Hear by : Teri James Bellis

Download or read book When the Brain Can't Hear written by Teri James Bellis and published by Simon and Schuster. This book was released on 2003-07-22 with total page 372 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In the first book on the subject for lay readers, an esteemed Auditory Processing Disorder expert--and sufferer--gives people the tools they need to spot and fight it.

The Two Sides of Perception

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Publisher : MIT Press
ISBN 13 : 9780262090346
Total Pages : 340 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (93 download)

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Book Synopsis The Two Sides of Perception by : Richard B. Ivry

Download or read book The Two Sides of Perception written by Richard B. Ivry and published by MIT Press. This book was released on 1998 with total page 340 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Anatomically, the central nervous system looks remarkably symmetrical--from the relatively simple structures of the spinal cord to the extensively convoluted folds of the cerebral hemispheres. At the functional level, however, there are striking differences between the left and right hemispheres. Although popular writings attribute language abilities to the left hemisphere and spatial abilities to the right, differences in hemispheric function appear to be more subtle. According to Ivry and Robertson, asymmetries over a wide range of perceptual tasks reflect a difference in strength rather than kind, with both hemispheres contributing to the performance of complex tasks, whether linguistic or spatial. After an historical introduction, the authors offer a cognitive neuroscience perspective on hemispheric specialization in perception. They propose that the two hemispheres differ in how they filter task-relevant sensory information. Building on the idea that the hemispheres construct asymmetric representations, the hypothesis provides a novel account of many laterality effects. A notable feature of the authors' work is their attempt to incorporate hemispheric specialization in vision, audition, music, and language within a common framework. In support of their theory, they review studies involving both healthy and neurologically impaired individuals. They also provide a series of simulations to demonstrate the underlying computational principles of their theory. Their work thus describes both the cognitive and neurological architecture of hemispheric asymmetries in perception.

The Right-Ear Advantage

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 80 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (283 download)

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Book Synopsis The Right-Ear Advantage by : Carlos Vinti

Download or read book The Right-Ear Advantage written by Carlos Vinti and published by . This book was released on 2021-03-25 with total page 80 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Your right ear hears differently than your left. Your right ear is better than your left ear at receiving sounds from speech, whereas your left ear is more sensitive to sounds of music and song, according to American researchers behind a study of hearing in 3,000 newborns. This book may give you: Right-Left Ear: What Is Right Ear Advantage The Right-Ear Advantage: The Effects Of Attention On-Ear Advantages In Dichotic Listening Human Ear Advantages: Ear Advantage And Attention

Functions of the Right Cerebral Hemisphere

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Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0323159109
Total Pages : 250 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (231 download)

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Book Synopsis Functions of the Right Cerebral Hemisphere by : Andrew Young

Download or read book Functions of the Right Cerebral Hemisphere written by Andrew Young and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2012-12-02 with total page 250 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Functions of the Right Cerebral Hemisphere discusses the studies of the different functions served by the right hemisphere in light of knowledge as well as normal and clinical studies on the subject. The book covers topics such as the visuospatial abilities of the right hemisphere; the analysis of basic perceptual properties; its creation and operation on representations; studies on the function of the right hemisphere in relation to music; and the language capabilities of the right hemisphere. Also covered in the book are the methods for studying cerebral hemispheric function; the development of right hemispheric abilities; and the relation of the right hemisphere to reading disorders. The text is recommended for neurologists who would like to know more or make a study on the right hemisphere and its functions.

Right Hemisphere, Left Ear

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 100 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Right Hemisphere, Left Ear by : Paul Dutton

Download or read book Right Hemisphere, Left Ear written by Paul Dutton and published by . This book was released on 1979 with total page 100 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Right Hemisphere Language Comprehension

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Publisher : Psychology Press
ISBN 13 : 1134794290
Total Pages : 408 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (347 download)

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Book Synopsis Right Hemisphere Language Comprehension by : Mark Jung Beeman

Download or read book Right Hemisphere Language Comprehension written by Mark Jung Beeman and published by Psychology Press. This book was released on 2013-02-01 with total page 408 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The statement, "The Right Hemisphere (RH) processes language"--while not exactly revolutionary--still provokes vigorous debate. It often elicits the argument that anything the RH does with language is not linguistic but "paralinguistic." The resistance to the notion of RH language processing persists despite the fact that even the earliest observers of Left Hemisphere (LH) language specialization posited some role for the RH in language processing, and evidence attesting to various RH language processes has steadily accrued for more than 30 years. In this volume, chapters pertain to a wide, but by no means, exhaustive set of language comprehension processes for which RH contributions have been demonstrated. The sections are organized around these processes, beginning with initial decoding of written or spoken input, proceeding through semantic processing of single words and sentences, up to comprehension of more complex discourse, as well as problem solving. The chapters assembled here should begin to melt this resistance to evidence of RH language processing. This volume's main goal is to compile evidence about RH language function from a scattered literature. The editorial commentaries concluding each section highlight the relevance of these phenomena for psycholinguistic and neuropsychological theory, and discuss similarities and apparent discrepancies in the findings reported in individual chapters. In the final chapter, common themes that emerge from the enterprise of studying RH language and future challenge for the field are reviewed. Although all chapters focus only on "typical" laterality of right handed people, this work provides a representative sample of the current state of the art in RH language research. Important features include: * a wide range of coverage from speech perception and reading through complex discourse comprehension and problem-solving; * research presented from both empirical and theoretical perspectives; and * commentaries and conclusions integrating findings and theories across sub-domains, and speculating on future directions of the field.

Discovering the Brain

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Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 0309045290
Total Pages : 195 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (9 download)

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Book Synopsis Discovering the Brain by : National Academy of Sciences

Download or read book Discovering the Brain written by National Academy of Sciences and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 1992-01-01 with total page 195 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The brain ... There is no other part of the human anatomy that is so intriguing. How does it develop and function and why does it sometimes, tragically, degenerate? The answers are complex. In Discovering the Brain, science writer Sandra Ackerman cuts through the complexity to bring this vital topic to the public. The 1990s were declared the "Decade of the Brain" by former President Bush, and the neuroscience community responded with a host of new investigations and conferences. Discovering the Brain is based on the Institute of Medicine conference, Decade of the Brain: Frontiers in Neuroscience and Brain Research. Discovering the Brain is a "field guide" to the brainâ€"an easy-to-read discussion of the brain's physical structure and where functions such as language and music appreciation lie. Ackerman examines: How electrical and chemical signals are conveyed in the brain. The mechanisms by which we see, hear, think, and pay attentionâ€"and how a "gut feeling" actually originates in the brain. Learning and memory retention, including parallels to computer memory and what they might tell us about our own mental capacity. Development of the brain throughout the life span, with a look at the aging brain. Ackerman provides an enlightening chapter on the connection between the brain's physical condition and various mental disorders and notes what progress can realistically be made toward the prevention and treatment of stroke and other ailments. Finally, she explores the potential for major advances during the "Decade of the Brain," with a look at medical imaging techniquesâ€"what various technologies can and cannot tell usâ€"and how the public and private sectors can contribute to continued advances in neuroscience. This highly readable volume will provide the public and policymakersâ€"and many scientists as wellâ€"with a helpful guide to understanding the many discoveries that are sure to be announced throughout the "Decade of the Brain."

The Behavioral and Cognitive Neurology of Stroke

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1139461893
Total Pages : 637 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (394 download)

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Book Synopsis The Behavioral and Cognitive Neurology of Stroke by : Olivier Godefroy

Download or read book The Behavioral and Cognitive Neurology of Stroke written by Olivier Godefroy and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2007-01-18 with total page 637 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The care of stroke patients has changed dramatically. As well as improvements in the emergency care of the condition, there have been marked advances in our understanding, management and rehabilitation of residual deficits. This book is about the care of stroke patients, focusing on behavioural and cognitive problems. It provides a comprehensive review of the field covering the diagnostic value of these conditions, in the acute and later phases, their requirements in terms of treatment and management and the likelihood and significance of long-term disability. This book will appeal to all clinicians involved in the care of stroke patients, as well as to neuropsychologists, other rehabilitation therapists and research scientists investigating the underlying neuroscience.

Development of the Auditory System

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 9781461274506
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (745 download)

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Book Synopsis Development of the Auditory System by : Edwin W. Rubel

Download or read book Development of the Auditory System written by Edwin W. Rubel and published by Springer. This book was released on 2011-10-06 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The contributors to this volume have provided a detailed and integrated introduction to the behavioural, anatomical, and physiological changes that occur in the auditory system of developing animals. Edwin W Rubel is Virginia Merrill Bloedel Professor of Hearing Sciences at the Virginia Merrill Bloedel Hearing Research Center at the University of Washington, Arthur N. Popper is Professor and Chair of the Department of Zoology at the University of Maryland, while Richard R. Fay is Associate Director of the Parmly Hearing Institute and Professor of Psychology at Loyola University of Chicago. Each volume in this series is independent and authoritative; taken as a set, the series will be the definitive resource in the field.

Disorders of Peripheral and Central Auditory Processing

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Publisher : Elsevier Health Sciences
ISBN 13 : 0702055654
Total Pages : 491 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (2 download)

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Book Synopsis Disorders of Peripheral and Central Auditory Processing by : Gastone G. Celesia

Download or read book Disorders of Peripheral and Central Auditory Processing written by Gastone G. Celesia and published by Elsevier Health Sciences. This book was released on 2013-12-12 with total page 491 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Audiovisual Speech Processing

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1107006821
Total Pages : 507 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (7 download)

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Book Synopsis Audiovisual Speech Processing by : Gérard Bailly

Download or read book Audiovisual Speech Processing written by Gérard Bailly and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2012-04-26 with total page 507 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book presents a complete overview of all aspects of audiovisual speech including perception, production, brain processing and technology.

Auditory Processing Disorders

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Publisher : Plural Publishing
ISBN 13 : 1944883428
Total Pages : 623 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (448 download)

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Book Synopsis Auditory Processing Disorders by : Donna Geffner

Download or read book Auditory Processing Disorders written by Donna Geffner and published by Plural Publishing. This book was released on 2018-01-31 with total page 623 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Auditory Processing Disorders: Assessment, Management, and Treatment, Third Edition details the definition, behaviors, and comorbidities of auditory processing disorders while educating the reader on the most current practices for audiological and speech-language assessment of APD, including its impact on literacy and language processing. Practical rehabilitation, management strategies, and direct evidence-based treatment programs, including the use of technology, are covered in detail. Auditory Processing Disorders is a highly practical book designed specifically for practicing clinicians and instructors, both audiologists and speech-language pathologists. It contains a comprehensive review of APD and is an excellent resource for upper-level audiology students and for educated parents, teachers, and other professionals wishing to learn more about APD for themselves, their child, and their practice. The third edition includes a global perspective of auditory processing including the latest in evidence-based treatment programs. Content has been edited to be more concise and user-friendly for increased readability and comprehension. Contributions are from the field's most recognized experts such as Gail Chermak, Frank Musiek, Jack Katz, Harvey Dillon, Gail Richards, and Teri Bellis. NEW TO THIS EDITION: New chapters address neurological brain damage and its impact on auditory processing, psychiatric disorders associated with auditory processing, the impact of otitis media on auditory processing skills, and new methods for diagnosing.A new chapter on psychological testing and what psychologists contribute to the battery of testing, diagnosis, and knowledge base of APD, endorsing intraprofessional collaboration.A new chapter on an evidence-based program known as CAPDOTS from Carol Lau in Vancouver with data to support its use in deficit specific remediation.An updated chapter from Nina Kraus and her laboratory colleagues at Brain Volts, Northwestern University with a new perspective on categorizing and assessing APD.Updated chapters reflect the current research on AN/AD and the newest relevant tests for the SLP to administer when screening for APD and treating the phonological aspects of the disorder.ASHA expert Janet McCarty presents information and advice on private third-party payors and government agencies for coding and reimbursement.Updated images of new FM systems and apps for treatment.New and updated resources such as web links, references, technology, and apps.*Disclaimer: Please note that ancillary content (such as documents, audio, and video, etc.) may not be included as published in the original print version of this book.