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Riemann Hilbert Problems Their Numerical Solution And The Computation Of Nonlinear Special Functions
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Book Synopsis Riemann-Hilbert Problems, Their Numerical Solution, and the Computation of Nonlinear Special Functions by : Thomas Trogdon
Download or read book Riemann-Hilbert Problems, Their Numerical Solution, and the Computation of Nonlinear Special Functions written by Thomas Trogdon and published by SIAM. This book was released on 2015-12-22 with total page 370 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Riemann?Hilbert problems are fundamental objects of study within complex analysis. Many problems in differential equations and integrable systems, probability and random matrix theory, and asymptotic analysis can be solved by reformulation as a Riemann?Hilbert problem.This book, the most comprehensive one to date on the applied and computational theory of Riemann?Hilbert problems, includes an introduction to computational complex analysis, an introduction to the applied theory of Riemann?Hilbert problems from an analytical and numerical perspective, and a discussion of applications to integrable systems, differential equations, and special function theory. It also includes six fundamental examples and five more sophisticated examples of the analytical and numerical Riemann?Hilbert method, each of mathematical or physical significance or both.?
Book Synopsis Riemann-Hilbert Problems, Their Numerical Solution and the Computation of Nonlinear Special Functions by : Thomas D. Trogdon
Download or read book Riemann-Hilbert Problems, Their Numerical Solution and the Computation of Nonlinear Special Functions written by Thomas D. Trogdon and published by . This book was released on 2013 with total page 318 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The computation of special functions has important implications throughout engineering and the physical sciences. Nonlinear special functions include the solutions of integrable partial differential equations and the Painleve transcendents. Many problems in water wave theory, nonlinear optics and statistical mechanics are reduced to the study of a nonlinear special function in particular limits. The universal object that these functions share is a Riemann-Hilbert representation: the nonlinear special function can be recovered from the solution of a Riemann-Hilbert problem (RHP). A RHP consists of finding a piecewise-analytic function in the complex plane when the behavior of its discontinuities is specified. In this dissertation, the applied theory of Riemann-Hilbert problems, using both Holder and Lebesgue spaces, is reviewed. The numerical solution of RHPs is discussed. Furthermore, the uniform approximation theory for the numerical solution of RHPs is presented, proving that in certain cases the convergence of the numerical method is uniform with respect to a parameter. This theory shares close relation to the method of nonlinear steepest descent for RHPs. The inverse scattering transform for the Korteweg-de Vries and Nonlinear Schroedinger equation is made effective by solving the associated RHPs numerically. This technique is extended to solve the Painleve II equation numerically. Similar Riemann-Hilbert techniques are used to compute the so-called finite-genus solutions of the Korteweg-de Vries equation. This involves ideas from Riemann surface theory. Finally, the methodology is applied to compute orthogonal polynomials with exponential weights. This allows for the computation of statistical quantities stemming from random matrix ensembles.
Book Synopsis Riemann-Hilbert Problems, Their Numerical Solution, and the Computation of Nonlinear Special Functions by : Thomas Trogdon
Download or read book Riemann-Hilbert Problems, Their Numerical Solution, and the Computation of Nonlinear Special Functions written by Thomas Trogdon and published by SIAM. This book was released on 2015-12-22 with total page 370 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Riemann?Hilbert problems are fundamental objects of study within complex analysis. Many problems in differential equations and integrable systems, probability and random matrix theory, and asymptotic analysis can be solved by reformulation as a Riemann?Hilbert problem.This book, the most comprehensive one to date on the applied and computational theory of Riemann?Hilbert problems, includes an introduction to computational complex analysis, an introduction to the applied theory of Riemann?Hilbert problems from an analytical and numerical perspective, and a discussion of applications to integrable systems, differential equations, and special function theory. It also includes six fundamental examples and five more sophisticated examples of the analytical and numerical Riemann?Hilbert method, each of mathematical or physical significance or both.
Book Synopsis The Riemann-Hilbert Problem by : D. V. Anosov
Download or read book The Riemann-Hilbert Problem written by D. V. Anosov and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-06-29 with total page 202 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Riemann-Hilbert problem (Hilbert's 21st problem) belongs to the theory of linear systems of ordinary differential equations in the complex domain. The problem concerns the existence of a Fuchsian system with prescribed singularities and monodromy. Hilbert was convinced that such a system always exists. However, this turned out to be a rare case of a wrong forecast made by him. In 1989 the second author (A. B.) discovered a counterexample, thus obtaining a negative solution to Hilbert's 21st problem in its original form.
Book Synopsis Painlevé Transcendents by : Athanassios S. Fokas
Download or read book Painlevé Transcendents written by Athanassios S. Fokas and published by American Mathematical Society. This book was released on 2023-11-20 with total page 570 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: At the turn of the twentieth century, the French mathematician Paul Painlevé and his students classified second order nonlinear ordinary differential equations with the property that the location of possible branch points and essential singularities of their solutions does not depend on initial conditions. It turned out that there are only six such equations (up to natural equivalence), which later became known as Painlevé I–VI. Although these equations were initially obtained answering a strictly mathematical question, they appeared later in an astonishing (and growing) range of applications, including, e.g., statistical physics, fluid mechanics, random matrices, and orthogonal polynomials. Actually, it is now becoming clear that the Painlevé transcendents (i.e., the solutions of the Painlevé equations) play the same role in nonlinear mathematical physics that the classical special functions, such as Airy and Bessel functions, play in linear physics. The explicit formulas relating the asymptotic behaviour of the classical special functions at different critical points play a crucial role in the applications of these functions. It is shown in this book that even though the six Painlevé equations are nonlinear, it is still possible, using a new technique called the Riemann-Hilbert formalism, to obtain analogous explicit formulas for the Painlevé transcendents. This striking fact, apparently unknown to Painlevé and his contemporaries, is the key ingredient for the remarkable applicability of these “nonlinear special functions”. The book describes in detail the Riemann-Hilbert method and emphasizes its close connection to classical monodromy theory of linear equations as well as to modern theory of integrable systems. In addition, the book contains an ample collection of material concerning the asymptotics of the Painlevé functions and their various applications, which makes it a good reference source for everyone working in the theory and applications of Painlevé equations and related areas.
Book Synopsis On the Numerical Solution of Nonlinear Riemann Hilbert Problems by : Elias Wegert
Download or read book On the Numerical Solution of Nonlinear Riemann Hilbert Problems written by Elias Wegert and published by . This book was released on 1996 with total page 109 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis The 21st Hilbert Problem for Linear Fuchsian Systems by : A. A. Bolibrukh
Download or read book The 21st Hilbert Problem for Linear Fuchsian Systems written by A. A. Bolibrukh and published by American Mathematical Soc.. This book was released on 1995 with total page 158 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Bolibrukh presents the negative solution of Hilbert's twenty-first problem for linear Fuchsian systems of differential equations. Methods developed by Bolibrukh in solving this problem are then applied to the study of scalar Fuchsian equations and systems with regular singular points on the Riemmann sphere.
Book Synopsis The Riemann-Hilbert Problem by : D. V. Anosov
Download or read book The Riemann-Hilbert Problem written by D. V. Anosov and published by Vieweg+Teubner Verlag. This book was released on 1994-01-01 with total page 193 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Riemann-Hilbert problem (Hilbert's 21st problem) belongs to the theory of linear systems of ordinary differential equations in the complex domain. The problem concerns the existence of a Fuchsian system with prescribed singularities and monodromy. Hilbert was convinced that such a system always exists. However, this turned out to be a rare case of a wrong forecast made by him. In 1989 the second author (A. B.) discovered a counterexample, thus obtaining a negative solution to Hilbert's 21st problem in its original form.
Book Synopsis Generalized Riemann Problems in Computational Fluid Dynamics by : Matania Ben-Artzi
Download or read book Generalized Riemann Problems in Computational Fluid Dynamics written by Matania Ben-Artzi and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2003-04-10 with total page 370 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Numerical simulation of compressible, inviscid time-dependent flow is a major branch of computational fluid dynamics. Its primary goal is to obtain accurate representation of the time evolution of complex flow patterns, involving interactions of shocks, interfaces, and rarefaction waves. The Generalized Riemann Problem (GRP) algorithm, developed by the authors for this purpose, provides a unifying 'shell' which comprises some of the most commonly used numerical schemes of this process. This monograph gives a systematic presentation of the GRP methodology, starting from the underlying mathematical principles, through basic scheme analysis and scheme extensions (such as reacting flow or two-dimensional flows involving moving or stationary boundaries). An array of instructive examples illustrates the range of applications, extending from (simple) scalar equations to computational fluid dynamics. Background material from mathematical analysis and fluid dynamics is provided, making the book accessible to both researchers and graduate students of applied mathematics, science and engineering.
Book Synopsis On the nonlinear Riemann Hilbert problem by : Franc Forstnerič
Download or read book On the nonlinear Riemann Hilbert problem written by Franc Forstnerič and published by . This book was released on 1987 with total page 26 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis The Riemann-Hilbert Problem by : D. V. Anosov
Download or read book The Riemann-Hilbert Problem written by D. V. Anosov and published by . This book was released on 1994 with total page 190 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Nonlinear Riemann-Hilbert Problems by : Gunter Semmler
Download or read book Nonlinear Riemann-Hilbert Problems written by Gunter Semmler and published by . This book was released on 2004 with total page 202 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis The Two-Dimensional Riemann Problem in Gas Dynamics by : Jiequan Li
Download or read book The Two-Dimensional Riemann Problem in Gas Dynamics written by Jiequan Li and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 1998-08-21 with total page 318 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Riemann problem is the most fundamental problem in the entire field of non-linear hyperbolic conservation laws. Since first posed and solved in 1860, great progress has been achieved in the one-dimensional case. However, the two-dimensional case is substantially different. Although research interest in it has lasted more than a century, it has yielded almost no analytical demonstration. It remains a great challenge for mathematicians. This volume presents work on the two-dimensional Riemann problem carried out over the last 20 years by a Chinese group. The authors explore four models: scalar conservation laws, compressible Euler equations, zero-pressure gas dynamics, and pressure-gradient equations. They use the method of generalized characteristic analysis plus numerical experiments to demonstrate the elementary field interaction patterns of shocks, rarefaction waves, and slip lines. They also discover a most interesting feature for zero-pressure gas dynamics: a new kind of elementary wave appearing in the interaction of slip lines-a weighted Dirac delta shock of the density function. The Two-Dimensional Riemann Problem in Gas Dynamics establishes the rigorous mathematical theory of delta-shocks and Mach reflection-like patterns for zero-pressure gas dynamics, clarifies the boundaries of interaction of elementary waves, demonstrates the interesting spatial interaction of slip lines, and proposes a series of open problems. With applications ranging from engineering to astrophysics, and as the first book to examine the two-dimensional Riemann problem, this volume will prove fascinating to mathematicians and hold great interest for physicists and engineers.
Book Synopsis A Class of Nonlinear Riemann-Hilbert Problems for Holomorphic Functions by : Lothar von Wolfersdorf
Download or read book A Class of Nonlinear Riemann-Hilbert Problems for Holomorphic Functions written by Lothar von Wolfersdorf and published by . This book was released on 1982 with total page 32 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Riemann Problems and Jupyter Solutions by : David I. Ketcheson
Download or read book Riemann Problems and Jupyter Solutions written by David I. Ketcheson and published by SIAM. This book was released on 2020-06-26 with total page 178 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book addresses an important class of mathematical problems (the Riemann problem) for first-order hyperbolic partial differential equations (PDEs), which arise when modeling wave propagation in applications such as fluid dynamics, traffic flow, acoustics, and elasticity. The solution of the Riemann problem captures essential information about these models and is the key ingredient in modern numerical methods for their solution. This book covers the fundamental ideas related to classical Riemann solutions, including their special structure and the types of waves that arise, as well as the ideas behind fast approximate solvers for the Riemann problem. The emphasis is on the general ideas, but each chapter delves into a particular application. Riemann Problems and Jupyter Solutions is available in electronic form as a collection of Jupyter notebooks that contain executable computer code and interactive figures and animations, allowing readers to grasp how the concepts presented are affected by important parameters and to experiment by varying those parameters themselves. The only interactive book focused entirely on the Riemann problem, it develops each concept in the context of a specific physical application, helping readers apply physical intuition in learning mathematical concepts. Graduate students and researchers working in the analysis and/or numerical solution of hyperbolic PDEs will find this book of interest. This includes mathematicians, as well as scientists and engineers, working on wave propagation problems. Educators interested in developing instructional materials using Jupyter notebooks will also find this book useful. The book is appropriate for courses in Numerical Methods for Hyperbolic PDEs and Analysis of Hyperbolic PDEs, and it can be a great supplement for courses in computational fluid dynamics, acoustics, and gas dynamics.
Book Synopsis Unified Transform for Boundary Value Problems by : Athanasios S. Fokas
Download or read book Unified Transform for Boundary Value Problems written by Athanasios S. Fokas and published by SIAM. This book was released on 2015-01-01 with total page 290 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book describes state-of-the-art advances and applications of the unified transform and its relation to the boundary element method. The authors present the solution of boundary value problems from several different perspectives, in particular the type of problems modeled by partial differential equations (PDEs). They discuss recent applications of the unified transform to the analysis and numerical modeling of boundary value problems for linear and integrable nonlinear PDEs and the closely related boundary element method, a well-established numerical approach for solving linear elliptic PDEs. The text is divided into three parts. Part I contains new theoretical results on linear and nonlinear evolutionary and elliptic problems. New explicit solution representations for several classes of boundary value problems are constructed and rigorously analyzed. Part II is a detailed overview of variational formulations for elliptic problems. It places the unified transform approach in a classic context alongside the boundary element method and stresses its novelty. Part III presents recent numerical applications based on the boundary element method and on the unified transform.
Book Synopsis The Solution of a Certain Nonlinear Riemann-Hilbert Problem with an Application by : Arthur S Peters
Download or read book The Solution of a Certain Nonlinear Riemann-Hilbert Problem with an Application written by Arthur S Peters and published by Andesite Press. This book was released on 2015-08-13 with total page 44 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This work has been selected by scholars as being culturally important, and is part of the knowledge base of civilization as we know it. This work was reproduced from the original artifact, and remains as true to the original work as possible. Therefore, you will see the original copyright references, library stamps (as most of these works have been housed in our most important libraries around the world), and other notations in the work. This work is in the public domain in the United States of America, and possibly other nations. Within the United States, you may freely copy and distribute this work, as no entity (individual or corporate) has a copyright on the body of the work.As a reproduction of a historical artifact, this work may contain missing or blurred pages, poor pictures, errant marks, etc. Scholars believe, and we concur, that this work is important enough to be preserved, reproduced, and made generally available to the public. We appreciate your support of the preservation process, and thank you for being an important part of keeping this knowledge alive and relevant.