Repression And Accommodation In Post Revolutionary States

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Repression and Accommodation in Post-Revolutionary States

Author : M. Krain
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 0312299532
Total Pages : 317 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (122 download)

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Book Synopsis Repression and Accommodation in Post-Revolutionary States by : M. Krain

Download or read book Repression and Accommodation in Post-Revolutionary States written by M. Krain and published by Springer. This book was released on 2000-07-06 with total page 317 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: We know very little about political dynamics in states that have just experienced an internal war, despite the increasing need to deal with such states in the post-Cold War world. Matthew Krain examines what prompts leaders in post-revolutionary states to employ repression or accommodation. Through statistical analysis and case studies of Iran, Cuba, Nicaragua, and Bolivia, he also examines the effects of these choices on how the domestic opposition reacts, what type of political system develops in the new state, and whether or not the leaders who institute these policies survive in power in the long run. Krain concludes with a series of policy recommendations.

Repression and Accommodation in Post-revolutionary States

Author : Matthew Krain
Publisher : MacMillan
ISBN 13 : 9780333929919
Total Pages : 310 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (299 download)

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Book Synopsis Repression and Accommodation in Post-revolutionary States by : Matthew Krain

Download or read book Repression and Accommodation in Post-revolutionary States written by Matthew Krain and published by MacMillan. This book was released on 2000 with total page 310 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Little is known about the political dynamics of states that have just experienced an internal war, despite the increasing need to deal with such states in the post-Cold-War world. This work examines what prompts leaders in post-revolutionary states to employ repression or accommodation. Through statistical analysis and case studies of Iran, Cuba, Nicaragua, and Bolivia, it also examines the effects of these choices on how the domestic opposition reacts, what type of political system develops in the new state, and whether or not the leaders who institute these policies survive in power. The book concludes with a series of policy recommendations.

Research Handbook on Conflict Prevention

Author : Timo Kivimäki
Publisher : Edward Elgar Publishing
ISBN 13 : 180392084X
Total Pages : 363 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (39 download)

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Book Synopsis Research Handbook on Conflict Prevention by : Timo Kivimäki

Download or read book Research Handbook on Conflict Prevention written by Timo Kivimäki and published by Edward Elgar Publishing. This book was released on 2024-06-05 with total page 363 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Research Handbook on Conflict Prevention is a cohesive and comparative analysis of the ways in which organised violence is combatted. Renowned experts dissect the complex problem of conflict prevention by investigating its three main aspects: agency, methods and timing.

National Liberation Movements in Office

Author : Elena Torreguitar
Publisher : Peter Lang
ISBN 13 : 9783631579954
Total Pages : 508 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (799 download)

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Book Synopsis National Liberation Movements in Office by : Elena Torreguitar

Download or read book National Liberation Movements in Office written by Elena Torreguitar and published by Peter Lang. This book was released on 2009 with total page 508 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Originally presented as the author's thesis (Ph.D.)--Boston University, 2008.

Contesting Authoritarianism

Author : Dina Bishara
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1108151922
Total Pages : 211 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (81 download)

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Book Synopsis Contesting Authoritarianism by : Dina Bishara

Download or read book Contesting Authoritarianism written by Dina Bishara and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2018-08-30 with total page 211 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Successive authoritarian regimes have maintained tight control over organized labor in Egypt since the 1950s. And yet in 2009, a group of civil servants decided to exit the state-controlled Egyptian Trade Union Federation (ETUF), thereby setting a precedent for other groups and threatening the ETUF's monopoly. Dina Bishara examines this relationship between labour organizations and the state to shed light on how political change occurs within an authoritarian government, and to show how ordinary Egyptians perceive the government's rule. In particular, Bishara highlights the agency of dissident unionists in challenging the state even when trade union leaders remain loyal. She reveals that militant sectors are more vulnerable to greater scrutiny and repression and that financial benefits tied to membership in state-backed unions can provide significant disincentives against the exit option. Moving beyond conventional accounts of top-down control, this book explores when and how institutions designed for political control become contested from below.

In the Shadow of Mistrust

Author : Mahmood Monshipouri
Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0197674518
Total Pages : 446 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (976 download)

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Book Synopsis In the Shadow of Mistrust by : Mahmood Monshipouri

Download or read book In the Shadow of Mistrust written by Mahmood Monshipouri and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2022-07-15 with total page 446 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Since the 1979 Iranian Revolution, the normalisation of relations between Iran and America has appeared unrealistic if not inconceivable, given that the Iranian state has vigorously pursued an anti-American ideology. This account of US-Iranian relations examines the efficacy of external pressure such as sanctions, as well as domestic grassroots reform movements within the Islamic Republic. The Obama presidency marked a rare high point in the Washington-Tehran relationship, as negotiations between the two countries and other powers produced an unprecedented nuclear deal, the Joint Comprehensive Plan of Action. However, the Trump administration's unilateral withdrawal from the JCPOA, and re-imposition of new sanctions in pursuit of "maximum pressure," had devastating economic consequences, undermining the Iranian middle class, which has consistently been the voice of political moderation and supported Iran's integration into the global economy. Crucially, sanctions have also driven Iran further into the arms of China, while rendering it an even more recalcitrant and aggressive adversary. Monshipouri's central conviction is that negotiations are pivotal to dismantling the mistrust that has long characterised US-Iranian relations, and to seeking détente between Iran and its Arab neighbours--a critical priority, since gradual US withdrawal from the region is all but certain.

Elgar Handbook of Civil War and Fragile States

Author : Graham K. Brown
Publisher : Edward Elgar Publishing
ISBN 13 : 1781006318
Total Pages : 609 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (81 download)

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Book Synopsis Elgar Handbook of Civil War and Fragile States by : Graham K. Brown

Download or read book Elgar Handbook of Civil War and Fragile States written by Graham K. Brown and published by Edward Elgar Publishing. This book was released on 2012-01-01 with total page 609 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: ÔThe Elgar Handbook of Civil War and Fragile States is an impressive volume. Its distinguished contributors offer a rich menu of courses, ranging from conflict and war to peacemaking, transitional justice, peacekeeping, and powersharing. Encyclopedic in its scope, the volume encompasses many different approaches to stimulate and provoke the careful reader. It serves up a feast for scholars and policymakers alike.Õ Ð Donald L. Horowitz, Duke University, US The Elgar Handbook of Civil War and Fragile States brings together contributions from a multidisciplinary group of internationally renowned scholars on such important issues as the causes of violent conflicts and state fragility, the challenges of conflict resolution and mediation, and the obstacles to post-conflict reconstruction and durable peace-building. While other companion volumes exist, this detailed and comprehensive book brings together an unrivalled range of disciplinary perspectives, including development economists, quantitative and qualitative political scientists, and sociologists. Topical chapters include; Post-Conflict and State Fragility, Ethnicity, Human Security, Poverty and Conflict, Economic Dimensions of Civil War, Climate Change and Armed Conflict, Rebel Recruitment, Education and Violent Conflict, Obstacles to Peace Settlements and many others. With detailed and comprehensive coverage, this Handbook will appeal to postgraduate and undergraduate students, policymakers, researchers and academics in conflict and peace studies, international relations, international politics and security studies.

Counterterror Offensives for the Ghost War World

Author : Richard J. Chasdi
Publisher : Lexington Books
ISBN 13 : 1461633265
Total Pages : 908 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (616 download)

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Book Synopsis Counterterror Offensives for the Ghost War World by : Richard J. Chasdi

Download or read book Counterterror Offensives for the Ghost War World written by Richard J. Chasdi and published by Lexington Books. This book was released on 2010-07-06 with total page 908 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In Counterterror Offensives for the Ghost War World: The Rudiments of Counterterrorism Policy, Richard J. Chasdi has written a groundbreaking quantitative analysis that provides new insight into which types of counterterror practices work best and which types perform poorly in particular operational environments and circumstances. For Chasdi, "effectiveness" is defined as the capacity of counterterror practices to work with "stealth"-namely, without eliciting high amounts of related follow-up terrorist assaults. He moves beyond individual country analyses to tackle an analysis of counterterror practice effectiveness based on the type of political system of the country carrying out counterterror offensives and the power level of that country within the international political system. Chasdi furthermore provides essential qualitative descriptions of national security institutions, stakeholders, and processes to frame his quantitative results in ways that tie those findings to historical and contemporary political developments.

Not by Bread Alone

Author : Robert Nalbandov
Publisher : U of Nebraska Press
ISBN 13 : 161234710X
Total Pages : 591 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (123 download)

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Book Synopsis Not by Bread Alone by : Robert Nalbandov

Download or read book Not by Bread Alone written by Robert Nalbandov and published by U of Nebraska Press. This book was released on 2016-01-01 with total page 591 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Since its independence in 1991, Russia has struggled with the growing pains of defining its role in international politics. After Vladimir Putin ascended to power in 2000, the country undertook grandiose foreign policy projects in an attempt to delineate its place among the world’s superpowers. With this in mind, Robert Nalbandov examines the milestones of Russia’s international relations since the turn of the twenty-first century. He focuses on the specific goals, engagement practices, and tools used by Putin’s administration to promote Russia’s vital national and strategic interests in specific geographic locations. His findings illuminate Putin’s foreign policy objective of reinstituting Russian global strategic dominance. Nalbandov argues that identity-based politics have dominated Putin’s tenure and that Russia’s east/west split is reflected in Asian-European politics. Nalbandov’s analysis shows that unchecked domestic power, an almost exclusive application of hard power, and determined ambition for unabridged global influence and a defined place as a world superpower are the keys to Putin’s Russia.

Political Movements and Violence in Central America

Author : Charles D. Brockett
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780521600552
Total Pages : 412 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (5 download)

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Book Synopsis Political Movements and Violence in Central America by : Charles D. Brockett

Download or read book Political Movements and Violence in Central America written by Charles D. Brockett and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2005-02-21 with total page 412 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book offers an indepth analysis of the confrontation between popular movements and repressive regimes in Central America for the three decades beginning in 1960, particularly in El Salvador and Guatemala. It examines both urban and rural groups as well as both nonviolent social movements and revolutionary movements. It studies the impact of state violence on contentious political movements as well as defends the political process model for studying such movements.

Routledge Handbook of Civil Wars

Author : Edward Newman
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1136255788
Total Pages : 407 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (362 download)

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Book Synopsis Routledge Handbook of Civil Wars by : Edward Newman

Download or read book Routledge Handbook of Civil Wars written by Edward Newman and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2014-02-18 with total page 407 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This comprehensive new Handbook explores the significance and nature of armed intrastate conflict and civil war in the modern world. Civil wars and intrastate conflict represent the principal form of organised violence since the end of World War II, and certainly in the contemporary era. These conflicts have a huge impact and drive major political change within the societies in which they occur, as well as on an international scale. The global importance of recent intrastate and regional conflicts in Afghanistan, Pakistan, Iraq, Somalia, Nepal, Cote d'Ivoire, Syria and Libya – amongst others – has served to refocus academic and policy interest upon civil war. Drawing together contributions from key thinkers in the field who discuss the sources, causes, duration, nature and recurrence of civil wars, as well as their political meaning and international impact, the Handbook is organised into five key parts: Part I: Understanding and Explaining Civil Wars: Theoretical and Methodological Debates Part II: The Causes of Civil Wars Part III: The Nature and Impact of Civil Wars Part IV: International Dimensions Part V: Termination and Resolution of Civil Wars Covering a wide range of topics including micro-level issues as well as broader debates, Routledge Handbook of Civil Wars will set a benchmark for future research in the field. This volume will be of much interest to students of civil wars and intrastate conflict, ethnic conflict, political violence, peace and conflict studies, security studies and IR in general.

Why Peace Fails

Author : Charles T. Call
Publisher : Georgetown University Press
ISBN 13 : 9781589018952
Total Pages : 328 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (189 download)

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Book Synopsis Why Peace Fails by : Charles T. Call

Download or read book Why Peace Fails written by Charles T. Call and published by Georgetown University Press. This book was released on 2012-04-03 with total page 328 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Why does peace fail? More precisely, why do some countries that show every sign of having successfully emerged from civil war fall once again into armed conflict? What explains why peace "sticks" after some wars but not others? In this illuminating study, Charles T. Call examines the factors behind fifteen cases of civil war recurrence in Africa, Asia, the Caucasus, and Latin America. He argues that widely touted explanations of civil war—such as poverty, conflict over natural resources, and weak states—are far less important than political exclusion. Call’s study shows that inclusion of former opponents in postwar governance plays a decisive role in sustained peace. Why Peace Fails ultimately suggests that the international community should resist the temptation to prematurely withdraw resources and peacekeepers after a transition from war. Instead, international actors must remain fully engaged with postwar elected governments, ensuring that they make room for former enemies.

Political Friendship

Author : Michael Weaver
Publisher : Berghahn Books
ISBN 13 : 1805392859
Total Pages : 272 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (53 download)

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Book Synopsis Political Friendship by : Michael Weaver

Download or read book Political Friendship written by Michael Weaver and published by Berghahn Books. This book was released on 2024-02-02 with total page 272 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Between periods of revolution, state repression, and war across Central and Western Europe from the 1840s through the 1860s, German liberals practiced politics beyond the more well-defined realms of voluntary associations, state legislatures, and burgeoning political parties. Political Friendship approaches 19th century German history’s trajectory to unification through the lens of academics, journalists, and artists who formed close personal relationships with one another and with powerful state leaders. Michael Weaver argues that German liberals thought with their friends by demonstrating the previously neglected aspects of political friendship were central to German political culture.

International Review of Social History

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 576 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (49 download)

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Book Synopsis International Review of Social History by :

Download or read book International Review of Social History written by and published by . This book was released on 1956 with total page 576 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

The Latin Americanist

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 580 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis The Latin Americanist by :

Download or read book The Latin Americanist written by and published by . This book was released on 2007 with total page 580 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Contesting the Repressive State

Author : Kira D. Jumet
Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0190688467
Total Pages : 297 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (96 download)

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Book Synopsis Contesting the Repressive State by : Kira D. Jumet

Download or read book Contesting the Repressive State written by Kira D. Jumet and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2018 with total page 297 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Contesting the Repressive State not only answers this question but asks specifically why and how people who are not part of political movements choose to engage or not engage in anti-government protest under repressive regimes. Kira D. Jumet argues that individuals are rational actors and their decisions to protest or not protest are based on the intersection of three factors: political opportunity structures, mobilizing structures, and framing processes. Based on 170 interviews conducted in Egypt during the Arab Spring, Kira D. Jumet explores how social media, violent government repression, c.

State Repression in Post-Disaster Societies

Author : Clair Apodaca
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1351976621
Total Pages : 192 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (519 download)

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Book Synopsis State Repression in Post-Disaster Societies by : Clair Apodaca

Download or read book State Repression in Post-Disaster Societies written by Clair Apodaca and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2017-01-20 with total page 192 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A natural hazard is a physical event but a disaster is a social and political phenomenon. Natural hazards are, for the most part, unavoidable and apolitical. However, they carry with them serious political, economic, and social consequences. Disasters also have adverse consequences on human rights standards. An understanding of the relationship between disasters and human rights outcomes requires knowledge of how disasters increase grievance and frustration, and impact the probability of contentious political behavior. To date, there has been little empirical or theoretical research on the specific circumstances under which disasters impact antigovernment political behavior, and even less is known of the causal chain between a natural disaster, protest activity, and human rights violations. In this book, Clair Apodaca maps a comprehensive causal model of the complex interactions between disasters and human rights violations. She claims that pre-existing inequalities and societal grievances turn a natural hazard into a disaster. A grievance-based theory of protests suggests that the underlying structural causes are social and economic group disparities, political exclusion, along with population pressures. To turn these all too common conditions into active political behavior requires a triggering event. When a damage–loss is the primary consequence of a disaster, the government and international community can compensate victims by providing rebuilding and reconstruction aid. However, when the disaster results in high numbers of fatalities, the government and international community cannot adequately compensate survivors for their losses. Grievances cannot be easily or effectively eliminated, and survivors and their supporters mobilize for change even if they are likely to face state repression. Clair Apodaca offers a unique contribution to our understanding of human rights violations. She effectively shows that there is a causal process between hazard events, protest activities, and government repression, a finding that is key to scholars, practitioners, and policy-makers working in this field.