Reliability Problems: General Principles and Applications in Mechanics of Solids and Structures

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3709126169
Total Pages : 272 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Reliability Problems: General Principles and Applications in Mechanics of Solids and Structures by : F. Casciati

Download or read book Reliability Problems: General Principles and Applications in Mechanics of Solids and Structures written by F. Casciati and published by Springer. This book was released on 2014-05-04 with total page 272 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The aim of this volume is to present to researchers and engineers working on problems concerned with the mechanics of solids and structures, the current state of the development and application to procedures for assessing the reliability of a system. Particular attention is paid to their use in the analysis of complex engineering systems. The topics covered reflect the need to integrate, within the overall methodology, statistical methods for dealing with uncertain parameters and random excitation with the development of a suitable safety indexes and design codes. The basic principles of reliability theory, together with current standard methodology, including a consideration of the operational, economic and legal aspects of reliability assurance, is reviewed, together with an introduction to new developments, such as the application of expert systems technology. Damage accumulation predictions, with applications in seismic engineering are also covered.

Philosophies of Structural Safety and Reliability

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1000550745
Total Pages : 266 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (5 download)

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Book Synopsis Philosophies of Structural Safety and Reliability by : Vladimir Raizer

Download or read book Philosophies of Structural Safety and Reliability written by Vladimir Raizer and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2022-07-28 with total page 266 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Uncertainty is certain to be found in structural engineering, making it crucial to structure design. This book covers three competing philosophies behind structural safety and reliability: probabilistic analysis, fuzzy set-based treatments, and the convex approach. Explaining the theory behind probabilistic analysis, fuzzy set-based treatments, and the convex approach in detail, alongside their implementation, use, and benefits, the book compares and contrasts these methods, enabling the reader to solve problems associated with uncertainty. These uncertainty issues can be seen in civil engineering structures, risk of earthquakes, impact of rough seas on ships, and turbulence affecting aerospace vehicles. Building on the authors’ many years of experience in the field, Philosophies of Structural Safety and Reliability is an essential guide to structural uncertainty. Topics covered in the book include properties of materials and their structural deterioration, safety factor and reliability, risk evaluation and loads, and their combinations. This book will be of interest to students and professionals in the fields of aerospace, civil, mechanical, marine, and ocean engineering.

Structural Reliability

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3540409874
Total Pages : 267 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (44 download)

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Book Synopsis Structural Reliability by : Jorge Eduardo Hurtado

Download or read book Structural Reliability written by Jorge Eduardo Hurtado and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-11-11 with total page 267 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The last decades have witnessed the development of methods for solving struc tural reliability problems, which emerged from the efforts of numerous re searchers all over the world. For the specific and most common problem of determining the probability of failure of a structural system in which the limit state function g( x) = 0 is only implicitly known, the proposed methods can be grouped into two main categories: • Methods based on the Taylor expansion of the performance function g(x) about the most likely failure point (the design point), which is determined in the solution process. These methods are known as FORM and SORM (First- and Second Order Reliability Methods, respectively). • Monte Carlo methods, which require repeated calls of the numerical (nor mally finite element) solver of the structural model using a random real ization of the basic variable set x each time. In the first category of methods only SORM can be considered of a wide applicability. However, it requires the knowledge of the first and second deriva tives of the performance function, whose calculation in several dimensions either implies a high computational effort when faced with finite difference techniques or special programs when using perturbation techniques, which nevertheless require the use of large matrices in their computations. In or der to simplify this task, use has been proposed of techniques that can be regarded as variants of the Response Surface Method.

Applied Methods of Structural Reliability

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9401119481
Total Pages : 416 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (11 download)

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Book Synopsis Applied Methods of Structural Reliability by : Milík Tichý

Download or read book Applied Methods of Structural Reliability written by Milík Tichý and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 416 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A quarter of the century has elapsed since I gave my first course in structural reliability to graduate students at the University of Waterloo in Canada. Since that time on I have given many courses and seminars to students, researchers, designers, and site engineers interested in reliability. I also participated in and was responsible for numerous projects where reliability solutions were required. During that period, the scope of structural reliability gradually enlarged to become a substantial part of the general reliability theory. First, it is apparent that bearing structures should not be isolated objectives of interest, and, consequently, that constntCted facilities should be studied. Second, a new engineering branch has emerged -reliability engineering. These two facts have highlighted new aspects and asked for new approaches to the theory and applications. I always state in my lectures that the reliability theory is nothing more than mathematized engineering judgment. In fact, thanks mainly to probability and statistics, and also to computers, the empirical knowledge gained by Humankind's construction experience could have been transposed into a pattern of logic thinking, able to produce conclusions and to forecast the behavior of engineering entities. This manner of thinking has developed into an intricate network linked by certain rules, which, in a way, can be considered a type of reliability grammar. We can discern many grammatical concepts in the general structure of the reliability theory.

Optimization and Anti-Optimization of Structures Under Uncertainty

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Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 190897818X
Total Pages : 424 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (89 download)

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Book Synopsis Optimization and Anti-Optimization of Structures Under Uncertainty by : Isaac Elishakoff

Download or read book Optimization and Anti-Optimization of Structures Under Uncertainty written by Isaac Elishakoff and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2010-03-08 with total page 424 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The volume presents a collaboration between internationally recognized experts on anti-optimization and structural optimization, and summarizes various novel ideas, methodologies and results studied over 20 years. The book vividly demonstrates how the concept of uncertainty should be incorporated in a rigorous manner during the process of designing real-world structures. The necessity of anti-optimization approach is first demonstrated, then the anti-optimization techniques are applied to static, dynamic and buckling problems, thus covering the broadest possible set of applications. Finally, anti-optimization is fully utilized by a combination of structural optimization to produce the optimal design considering the worst-case scenario. This is currently the only book that covers the combination of optimization and anti-optimization. It shows how various optimization techniques are used in the novel anti-optimization technique, and how the structural optimization can be exponentially enhanced by incorporating the concept of worst-case scenario, thereby increasing the safety of the structures designed in various fields of engineering. Contents:Optimization or Making the Best in the Presence of Certainty/UncertaintyGeneral Formulation of Anti-OptimizationAnti-Optimization in Static ProblemsAnti-Optimization in BucklingAnti-Optimization in VibrationAnti-Optimization via FEM-Based Interval AnalysisAnti-Optimization and Probabilistic DesignHybrid Optimization with Anti-Optimization under Uncertainty or Making the Best Out of the Worst Readership: Graduate students, professionals and academics in the field of mechanical engineering. Keywords:Anti-Optimization;Structural Optimization;Convex Model;Worst-Case Scenario;Ellipsoidal Model;Worst Excitation;Worst Imperfection;Homology Design;Interval AnalysisKey Features:This is the first book on optimization and anti-optimization Tackles two of the most important facets of engineering — safety and optimality — in a unified manner; the book may prove to be a turning point in both optimization and uncertainty studies by the suggested hybrid treatmentReviews:“Many applications to the optimal structural design are presented. Since some of the criteria are based on worst case scenarios, nested or two-stage optimization problems have to be considered. The book contains many examples and a large number of references.”Zentralblatt MATH

Mathematical Models for Structural Reliability Analysis

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 9780849396311
Total Pages : 386 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (963 download)

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Book Synopsis Mathematical Models for Structural Reliability Analysis by : Fabio Casciati

Download or read book Mathematical Models for Structural Reliability Analysis written by Fabio Casciati and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 1996-07-24 with total page 386 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Mathematical Models for Structural Reliability Analysis offers mathematical models for describing load and material properties in solving structural engineering problems. Examples are provided, demonstrating how the models are implemented, and the limitations of the models are clearly stated. Analytical solutions are also discussed, and methods are clearly distinguished from models. The authors explain both theoretical models and practical applications in a clear, concise, and readable fashion.

Safety Factors and Reliability: Friends or Foes?

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1402021313
Total Pages : 304 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (2 download)

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Book Synopsis Safety Factors and Reliability: Friends or Foes? by : Isaac Elishakoff

Download or read book Safety Factors and Reliability: Friends or Foes? written by Isaac Elishakoff and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-09-22 with total page 304 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Have you ever wondered where the safety factors come from? Why is it that deterministic analysis has reached a very sophisticated level, but in the end empirical factors are still needed? Is there a way to select them, rather than assigning them arbitrarily as is often done? This book clearly shows that safety factors are closely related with the reliability of structures, giving yet another demonstration of Albert Einstein's maxim that "It is incomprehensible that Nature is comprehensible". The book shows that the safety factors are much more comprehensible if they are seen in a probabilistic context. Several definitions of the safety factors are given, analytical results on insightful numbers are presented, nonprobabilistic safety factors are shown, as well as their estimates derived by the inequalities of Bienayme, Markov, Chebushev and Camp-Meidell. A special chapter is devoted to important contributions by Japanese experts. This volume will help to critically re-think the issue of safety factors, which can create a false feeling of security. The deterministic paradigm can be enhanced by incorporating probabilistic concepts wisely where they are needed without treating all variables as probabilistic ones. The book shows that there is a need of their integration rather than separation. This book is intended for engineers, graduate students, lecturers and researchers.

Structural Analysis of Historic Construction: Preserving Safety and Significance, Two Volume Set

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1439828229
Total Pages : 1588 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (398 download)

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Book Synopsis Structural Analysis of Historic Construction: Preserving Safety and Significance, Two Volume Set by : Dina D'Ayala

Download or read book Structural Analysis of Historic Construction: Preserving Safety and Significance, Two Volume Set written by Dina D'Ayala and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2008-06-02 with total page 1588 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The successful preservation of an historic building, complex or city depends on the continued use and daily care that come with it. The possibility of continued use depends on the adaptation of the building to modern standards and practice of living, requiring changes in constructional or structural features. Conservation engineering is the process of understanding, interpreting and managing the architectural heritage to safely deliver it to posterity, enhancing private or public utility vis a vis minimum loss of fabric and significance. These two objectives are sometimes conflicting. With increasing global interest in conservation engineering it is essential to open the debate on more inclusive definitions of significance and on more articulated concepts of safety by use of acceptable and reliable technologies, integrating further the activity of all the professions involved in conservation.

Applied Mechanics Reviews

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 814 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (26 download)

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Book Synopsis Applied Mechanics Reviews by :

Download or read book Applied Mechanics Reviews written by and published by . This book was released on 1968 with total page 814 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Structural Design Optimization Considering Uncertainties

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 0203938526
Total Pages : 670 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (39 download)

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Book Synopsis Structural Design Optimization Considering Uncertainties by : Yannis Tsompanakis

Download or read book Structural Design Optimization Considering Uncertainties written by Yannis Tsompanakis and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2008-02-07 with total page 670 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Uncertainties play a dominant role in the design and optimization of structures and infrastructures. In optimum design of structural systems due to variations of the material, manufacturing variations, variations of the external loads and modelling uncertainty, the parameters of a structure, a structural system and its environment are not given, fi

Smart Structures

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 940114611X
Total Pages : 398 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (11 download)

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Book Synopsis Smart Structures by : Jan Holnicki-Szulc

Download or read book Smart Structures written by Jan Holnicki-Szulc and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 398 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Smart (intelligent) structures have been the focus of a great deal of recent research interest. In this book, leading researchers report the state of the art and discuss new ideas, results and trends in 43 contributions, covering fundamental research issues, the role of intelligent monitoring in structural identification and damage assessment, the potential of automatic control systems in achieving a desired structural behaviour, and a number of practical issues in the analysis and design of smart structures in mechanical and civil engineering applications. Audience: A multidisciplinary reference for materials scientists and engineers in such areas as mechanical, civil, aeronautical, electrical, control, and computer engineering.

Nonlinear Dynamics and Stochastic Mechanics

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Publisher : American Mathematical Soc.
ISBN 13 : 0821802577
Total Pages : 250 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (218 download)

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Book Synopsis Nonlinear Dynamics and Stochastic Mechanics by : Wolfgang Kliemann

Download or read book Nonlinear Dynamics and Stochastic Mechanics written by Wolfgang Kliemann and published by American Mathematical Soc.. This book was released on 1996 with total page 250 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume contains the proceedings of the International Symposium on Nonlinear Dynamics and Stochastic Mechanics held at The Fields Institute for Research in Mathematical Sciences from August September (1993) as part of the 1992-1993 Program Year on Dynamical Systems and Bifurcation Theory. In recent years, mathematicians and applied scientists have made significant progress in understanding and have developed powerful tools for the analysis of the complex behavior of deterministic and stochastic dynamical systems. By moving beyond classical perturbation methods to more general geometrical, computational, and analytical methods, this book is at the forefront in transferring these new mathematical ideas into engineering practice. This work presents the solutions of some specific problems in engineering structures and mechanics and demonstrates by explicit example these new methods of solution.

Advances in wind turbine blade design and materials

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Publisher : Elsevier Inc. Chapters
ISBN 13 : 0128089210
Total Pages : 464 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (28 download)

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Book Synopsis Advances in wind turbine blade design and materials by : D.J. Lekou

Download or read book Advances in wind turbine blade design and materials written by D.J. Lekou and published by Elsevier Inc. Chapters. This book was released on 2013-10-31 with total page 464 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The chapter discusses the topic of probabilistic analysis of wind turbine blades. First, structural analysis models, the definition of ‘failure’ and the treatment of random variables will be explored, focusing on the challenges involved in a probabilistic design depending on the choices made during each step. Next, the various probabilistic methods (Monte Carlo method, first-order reliability method, Edgeworth expansion method, response surface method) will be described. Issues arising out of the use of composite material structures, in applications such as wind turbine blades, as well as other aspects relating to wind energy applications will be highlighted, and techniques will be discussed through examples.

Advances in Wind Turbine Blade Design and Materials

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Publisher : Woodhead Publishing
ISBN 13 : 0081030088
Total Pages : 516 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (81 download)

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Book Synopsis Advances in Wind Turbine Blade Design and Materials by : Povl Brondsted

Download or read book Advances in Wind Turbine Blade Design and Materials written by Povl Brondsted and published by Woodhead Publishing. This book was released on 2023-01-14 with total page 516 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Advances in Wind Turbine Blade Design and Materials, Second Edition, builds on the thorough review of the design and functionality of wind turbine rotor blades and the requirements and challenges for composite materials used in both current and future designs of wind turbine blades. Reviews the design and functionality of wind turbine rotor blades Examines the requirements and challenges for composite materials used in both current and future designs of wind turbine blades Provides an invaluable reference for researchers and innovators in the field of wind

Civil Infrastructure Systems: Intelligent Renewal: Proceedings Of The Third International Symposium

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Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9814544647
Total Pages : 410 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (145 download)

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Book Synopsis Civil Infrastructure Systems: Intelligent Renewal: Proceedings Of The Third International Symposium by : Franco Maceri

Download or read book Civil Infrastructure Systems: Intelligent Renewal: Proceedings Of The Third International Symposium written by Franco Maceri and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 1999-01-29 with total page 410 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A civil infrastructure system (CIS) is better defined by its interactive effects and integration than by its individual components. It transports people and goods, delivers clean water, electric power, gas and liquid fuel, preserves the environment from pollution, facilitates communication and mitigates the impact of natural disasters.Infrastructure systems are networks and/or lifelines of which highways, airports, canals, dams, bridges, embankments, mass transit and telecommunication systems, etc. are important components.The increasing demand for CIS availability — while new constructions may be prevented from environmental considerations and, in Europe, from architectural motivations — requires the improvement of the existing CIS. In addition, recent natural disasters have demonstrated the fragility of these systems and the devastating degree of socio-economic loss that their failure can bring. These trends are common in most industrial countries. All these countries are in urgent need of cost-effective strategies for planning, design, construction, maintenance and retrofit of their respective CISs in order to enhance and sustain the current economic prosperity into the 21st century.

Big Data-Driven Intelligent Fault Diagnosis and Prognosis for Mechanical Systems

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Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 9811691312
Total Pages : 292 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (116 download)

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Book Synopsis Big Data-Driven Intelligent Fault Diagnosis and Prognosis for Mechanical Systems by : Yaguo Lei

Download or read book Big Data-Driven Intelligent Fault Diagnosis and Prognosis for Mechanical Systems written by Yaguo Lei and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2022-10-19 with total page 292 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book presents systematic overviews and bright insights into big data-driven intelligent fault diagnosis and prognosis for mechanical systems. The recent research results on deep transfer learning-based fault diagnosis, data-model fusion remaining useful life (RUL) prediction, etc., are focused on in the book. The contents are valuable and interesting to attract academic researchers, practitioners, and students in the field of prognostics and health management (PHM). Essential guidelines are provided for readers to understand, explore, and implement the presented methodologies, which promote further development of PHM in the big data era. Features: Addresses the critical challenges in the field of PHM at present Presents both fundamental and cutting-edge research theories on intelligent fault diagnosis and prognosis Provides abundant experimental validations and engineering cases of the presented methodologies

Arch'01

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Publisher : Presses des Ponts
ISBN 13 : 9782859783471
Total Pages : 1024 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (834 download)

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Book Synopsis Arch'01 by : C. Abdunur

Download or read book Arch'01 written by C. Abdunur and published by Presses des Ponts. This book was released on 2001 with total page 1024 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Les ponts en arc font actuellement face au double défi de protéger leur patrimoine et de rivaliser avec d'autres formes plus récentes de structures. La conservation des ponts en arc implique de multiples impératifs : une politique saine d'inspection et de suivi, des méthodes précises d'investigation, une évaluation fiable et un éventuel diagnostic, des moyens efficaces de maintenance, de réparation, de renforcement et d'élargissement. Pendant que des ouvrages existants sont réparés et revalorisés, de nouveaux ponts en arc, de -nies traditionnelles et à " l'échelle humaine ", continuent à se construire, en utilisant des matériaux et procédés améliorés et rentables, assurant longévité et respect de l'environnement. Au premier plan de cette continuité, les concepteurs des ponts en béton, dans les hémisphères Nord et Sud, s'efforcent avec succès de réaliser des portées en arc de plus en plus longues, frôlant les 400 mètres dans les années 1980. Récemment, sur d'autres sites spectaculaires, des records de portées ont été battus par trois ponts en arc respectivement en pierre, en béton, en tubes d'acier remplis de béton. Une telle avancée ne manquera pas d'inciter les ingénieurs à rechercher des formes d'arc encore plus audacieuses et élégantes. Sur le large éventail des thèmes proposés, de nombreux auteurs, de plus de vingt-cinq pays, ont apporté des contributions majeures rappelant que les ponts en arc n'ont rien perdu de leur actualité et que, malgré les leçons assimilées de leur prestigieux héritage, leur conception stimule toujours la créativité des ingénieurs et des architectes. Ces contributions sont réunies dans le présent volume édité à l'occasion de la Troisième Conférence internationale sur les Ponts en Arc, tenue à Paris en septembre 2001. Arch bridges face at present the double challenge of protecting their heritage and competing with other more recent structural forms. The conservation of the arch bridge heritage successively requires sound inspection and monitoring policies, accurate investigative methods, reliable assessment and eventual diagnosis, efficient means for maintenance, repair, strengthening and widening. While existing structures are being repaired and upgraded, new arch bridges, of traditional forms and on a "human scale", continue to be constructed, using improved and cost-effective materials and procedures, ensuring longevity and respect for the environment. In the forefront of this continuity, concrete bridge designers, in the northern and southern hemispheres, have successfully been striving for ever larger arch spans, closely approaching 400 m in the 1980's. Lately, at other spectacular sites, span records were beaten in three arch bridges respectively using stone, concrete and slender concrete-filled steel tubes. This breakthrough may encourage engineers to seek more daring and elegant forms of arch. On the broad spectrum of the suggested topics, numerous authors, from more than twenty-five countries, have recently offered major contributions, reminding that arch bridges have nothing lost of their appeal and that, for all the lessons learnt from their prestigious heritage, their design still simulates the creativity of engineers and architects. These contributions are put together in the present volume edited on the occasion of the Third International Arch Bridge Conference held in Paris in September 2001.