Relaxation Phenomena in Condensed Matter

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Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 0470141999
Total Pages : 782 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (71 download)

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Book Synopsis Relaxation Phenomena in Condensed Matter by : William T. Coffey

Download or read book Relaxation Phenomena in Condensed Matter written by William T. Coffey and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2009-09-09 with total page 782 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Russian contributors provide a synthesis of ideas drawn from dielectric, magnetic and elastic relaxation. Divided into three sections, the book commences with dielectric and related processes in simple liquids. Part two deals with the structure and dielectric relaxation of aqueous solutions. Lastly, it addresses magnetic and dielectric relaxation in liquid crystals and elastic relaxation in orientable polymers.

Relaxation Phenomena in condensed Matter Physics

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Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0323155820
Total Pages : 326 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (231 download)

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Book Synopsis Relaxation Phenomena in condensed Matter Physics by : Sushanta Dattagupta

Download or read book Relaxation Phenomena in condensed Matter Physics written by Sushanta Dattagupta and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2012-12-02 with total page 326 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Relaxation Phenomena in Condensed Matter Physics features various methods for spectroscopy techniques presented in this book and the relation of these techniques to correlation functions. This book aims to present the similarities and differences between different studies of the relaxation phenomena and to come up with a unified theoretical approach. This text is divided into two major parts, A and B. Part A deals briefly with several spectroscopy experiments and how they can be analyzed in terms of correlation functions. Spectroscopy techniques are likewise discussed in this part. Part B focuses on the stochastic theory of the said correlation functions, where each stochastic model is situated in the context of a physical process. The result of the calculations is then related to one of the experiments featured in Part A. These stochastic methods provide a simple mathematical framework in analyzing relaxation phenomena that can be related to diffusion process. This book is targeted to graduate students who have already taken quantum and statistical physics and is a good reference to students, scientists, and researchers in the field of condensed matter physics.

Relaxation Phenomena

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3662097478
Total Pages : 716 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (62 download)

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Book Synopsis Relaxation Phenomena by : Wolfgang Haase

Download or read book Relaxation Phenomena written by Wolfgang Haase and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-03-09 with total page 716 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The authors describe the electric, magnetic and other relaxational processes in a wide spectrum of materials: liquid crystals, molecular magnets, polymers, high-Tc superconductors and glasses. The book summarizes the phenomenological fundamentals and the experimental methods used. A detailed description of molecular and collective dynamics in the broad range of liquid crystals is presented. Magnetic systems, high-Tc superconductors, polymers and glasses are an important subject of matter. It is shown that the researchers working on relaxation processes in different fields of materials sciences are dealing with the same physical fundamentals, but are sometimes using slightly different terms. The book is addressed to scientists, engineers, graduate and undergraduate students, experimentalists and theorists in physics, chemistry, materials sciences and electronic engineering. Many internationally well known experts contribute to it.

Dissipative Phenomena in Condensed Matter

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3662067587
Total Pages : 315 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (62 download)

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Book Synopsis Dissipative Phenomena in Condensed Matter by : Sushanta Dattagupta

Download or read book Dissipative Phenomena in Condensed Matter written by Sushanta Dattagupta and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-03-09 with total page 315 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A reference and text, Dissipative Phenomena treats the broadly applicable area of nonequilibrium statistical physics and concentrates the modelling and characterization of dissipative phenomena. A variety of examples from diverse disciplines, such as condensed matter physics, materials science, metallurgy, chemical physics, are discussed. Dattagupta employs a broad framework of stochastic processes and master equation techniques to obtain models for a range of experimentally relevant phenomena such as classical and quantum Brownian motion, spin dynamics, kinetics of phase ordering, relaxation in glasses, and dissipative tunnelling. This book will serve as a graduate/research level textbook since it offers considerable utility to experimentalists, computational physicists and theorists.

Relaxation and Diffusion in Complex Systems

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1441976493
Total Pages : 853 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (419 download)

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Book Synopsis Relaxation and Diffusion in Complex Systems by : K.L. Ngai

Download or read book Relaxation and Diffusion in Complex Systems written by K.L. Ngai and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2011-03-25 with total page 853 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The usefulness of the book to the reader is exposure to many different classes of materials and relaxation phenomena. They are tied together by the universal relaxation and diffusion properties they share, and a consistent explanation of their origin. The readers can apply what they learn to solve their own problems and use it as a stepping-stone to make further advances in theoretical understanding of the origin of the universality.

Relaxation Phenomena

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9783662097489
Total Pages : 748 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (974 download)

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Book Synopsis Relaxation Phenomena by : Wolfgang Haase

Download or read book Relaxation Phenomena written by Wolfgang Haase and published by . This book was released on 2014-01-15 with total page 748 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Theoretical Aspects and New Developments in Magneto-Optics

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1489904549
Total Pages : 625 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (899 download)

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Book Synopsis Theoretical Aspects and New Developments in Magneto-Optics by : J.T. Devreese

Download or read book Theoretical Aspects and New Developments in Magneto-Optics written by J.T. Devreese and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-06-29 with total page 625 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Advanced Study Institute on "Theoretical Aspects and New Developments in Magneto-Optics" was held at the University of Antwerpen (R.U.C.A.), from July 16 to July 28, 1979. The Institute was sponsored by NATO. Co-sponsors were: Agfa-Gevaert (Belgium), A.S.L.K. (Belgium), Bell Telephone Mfg. CO. (Belgium), Esso Belgium, Generale Bankmaatschappij (Belgium), General Motors (Belgium), I.B.M. (Belgium), Kredietbank (Belgium), Metallurgie Hoboken-Over pelt (Belgium), National Science Foundation (U.S.A). A total of 60 lecturers and participants attended the Institute. Scope of the Institute The magneto-optic phenomena are due to the change of the polarizability of a substance as a result of the splitting of the quantized energy bands. Most of these phenomena were discovered during the second half of this century. The understanding of the magneto-optical effects of all kinds, however, was brought by the advent of quantum mechanics, and since then important progress has been made in many fields of experimental methods and techniques.

Energy Landscapes, Inherent Structures, and Condensed-Matter Phenomena

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Publisher : Princeton University Press
ISBN 13 : 0691166803
Total Pages : 522 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (911 download)

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Book Synopsis Energy Landscapes, Inherent Structures, and Condensed-Matter Phenomena by : Frank H. Stillinger

Download or read book Energy Landscapes, Inherent Structures, and Condensed-Matter Phenomena written by Frank H. Stillinger and published by Princeton University Press. This book was released on 2015-11-17 with total page 522 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book presents an authoritative and in-depth treatment of potential energy landscape theory, a powerful analytical approach to describing the atomic and molecular interactions in condensed-matter phenomena. Drawing on the latest developments in the computational modeling of many-body systems, Frank Stillinger applies this approach to a diverse range of substances and systems, including crystals, liquids, glasses and other amorphous solids, polymers, and solvent-suspended biomolecules. Stillinger focuses on the topography of the multidimensional potential energy hypersurface created when a large number of atoms or molecules simultaneously interact with one another. He explains how the complex landscape topography separates uniquely into individual "basins," each containing a local potential energy minimum or "inherent structure," and he shows how to identify interbasin transition states—saddle points—that reside in shared basin boundaries. Stillinger describes how inherent structures and their basins can be classified and enumerated by depth, curvatures, and other attributes, and how those enumerations lead logically from vastly complicated multidimensional landscapes to properties observed in the real three-dimensional world. Essential for practitioners and students across a variety of fields, the book illustrates how this approach applies equally to systems whose nuclear motions are intrinsically quantum mechanical or classical, and provides novel strategies for numerical simulation computations directed toward diverse condensed-matter systems.

Nuclear Spin Relaxation in Liquids

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1351264591
Total Pages : 372 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (512 download)

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Book Synopsis Nuclear Spin Relaxation in Liquids by : Jozef Kowalewski

Download or read book Nuclear Spin Relaxation in Liquids written by Jozef Kowalewski and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2017-12-14 with total page 372 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) is widely used across many fields of science because of the rich data it produces, and some of the most valuable data come from studies of nuclear spin relaxation in solution. The first edition of this book, published more than a decade ago, provided an accessible and cohesive treatment of the field. The present second edition is a significant update, covering important new developments in recent years. Collecting relaxation theory, experimental techniques, and illustrative applications into a single volume, this book clarifies the nature of the phenomenon, shows how to study it and explains why such studies are worthwhile. Coverage ranges from basic to rigorous theory and from simple to sophisticated experimental methods. Topics include cross-relaxation, multispin phenomena, relaxation studies of molecular dynamics and structure and special topics such as relaxation in systems with quadrupolar nuclei, in paramagnetic systems and in long-living spin states. Avoiding overly demanding mathematics, the authors explain spin relaxation in a manner that anyone with a familiarity with NMR can follow. The focus is on illustrating and explaining the physical nature of relaxation phenomena. Nuclear Spin Relaxation in Liquids: Theory, Experiments and Applications, 2nd edition, provides useful supplementary reading for graduate students and is a valuable reference for NMR spectroscopists, whether in chemistry, physics or biochemistry.

Gateway to Condensed Matter Physics and Molecular Biophysics

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1000095045
Total Pages : 196 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Gateway to Condensed Matter Physics and Molecular Biophysics by : Ranjan Chaudhury

Download or read book Gateway to Condensed Matter Physics and Molecular Biophysics written by Ranjan Chaudhury and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2021-12-23 with total page 196 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This new volume provides the necessary background material and brings into focus the fundamental concepts essential for advanced research in theoretical condensed matter physics and its interface with molecular biophysics. It is the outcome of the author’s long teaching and research career in theoretical condensed matter physics and related interdisciplinary fields. The author aims to motivate students to take up research in condensed matter physics and march toward new frontiers. He writes: “My long understanding of students’ attitude and orientation brings me to the conclusion that many of them are quite excited about the developments in the frontier research areas at the beginning of their career; however, a sizeable fraction of them start losing interest gradually as they are often unable to connect these developments with the basic physics they have studied. I have tried to fill this gap in this book.” To this end, special care has been taken to balance the physical concepts and mathematical expressions as well as proper mixing of theoretical and experimental aspects. He starts with the very well-known elementary ideas or basic concepts and goes forward so as to remove the apparent conceptual and technical gap between the known laws and various interesting, challenging, and novel experimental results and effects, some of which are amongst the latest discoveries. Key features: • Introduces a new way of looking at various important and fundamental phenomena in condensed matter from the perspective of microscopic theory • Explores a new interface of quantum condensed matter physics and molecular biophysics, highlighting research potentialities • Addresses the crucial questions surrounding these phenomena when they are mutually coexisting or competing in real condensed matter systems or materials, from both theoretical and experimental angles • Deals with biological molecules and some of their properties and processes and discusses the modeling of these with the help of condensed matter physics and statistical physics • Emphasizes fundamental concepts, particularly in condensed matter physics and making proper use of them

Condensed Matter Field Theory

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 0521769752
Total Pages : 785 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (217 download)

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Book Synopsis Condensed Matter Field Theory by : Alexander Altland

Download or read book Condensed Matter Field Theory written by Alexander Altland and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2010-03-11 with total page 785 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This primer is aimed at elevating graduate students of condensed matter theory to a level where they can engage in independent research. Topics covered include second quantisation, path and functional field integration, mean-field theory and collective phenomena.

Relaxations in Complex Systems

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 366 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Relaxations in Complex Systems by : Naval Research Laboratory (U.S.)

Download or read book Relaxations in Complex Systems written by Naval Research Laboratory (U.S.) and published by . This book was released on 1985 with total page 366 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The book presents a survey and review of relaxation phenomena in many research fields. Contents: Viscous Liquids and Glasses; Relaxation in Polymers; Metallic Glasses; Spin Glasses; Electrical Relaxations in Ionic Conductors; and Theory and Models.

Non-equilibrium Phenomena in Confined Soft Matter

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319219480
Total Pages : 300 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (192 download)

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Book Synopsis Non-equilibrium Phenomena in Confined Soft Matter by : Simone Napolitano

Download or read book Non-equilibrium Phenomena in Confined Soft Matter written by Simone Napolitano and published by Springer. This book was released on 2015-08-28 with total page 300 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book deals with those properties of non-equilibrium soft matter that deviate greatly from the bulk properties as a result of nanoscale confinement.The ultimate physical origin of these confinement effects is not yet fully understood. At the state of the art, the discussion on confinement effects focuses on equilibrium properties, finite size effects and interfacial interactions. However this is a limited vision which does not fully capture the peculiar behaviour of soft matter under confinement and some exotic phenomena that are displayed. This volume will be organized in the following three main themes. Equilibration and physical aging: treating non-equilibrium via the formal methodology of statistical physics in bulk, we analyse physical origin of the non-equilibrium character of thin polymer. We then focus on the impact of nanoconfinement on the equilibration of glasses of soft matter (a process of tremendous technological interest, commonly known as physical aging), comparing the latest trends of polymers in experiments, simulations with those of low-molecular weight glass formers. Irreversible adsorption: the formation of stable adsorbed layers occurs at timescales much larger than the time necessary to equilibrate soft matter in bulk. Recent experimental evidence show a strong correlation between the behaviour of polymers under confinement and the presence of a layer irreversibly adsorbed onto the substrate. This correlation hints at the possibility to tailor the properties of ultrathin films by controlling the adsorption kinetics. The book reports physical aspects of irreversible chain adsorption, such as the dynamics, structure, morphology, and crystallization of adsorbed layers. Glass transition and material properties: this section of the book focuses on the spread of absolute values in materials properties of confined systems, when measured by different experimental and computation techniques and a new method to quantify the effects of confinement in thin films and nanocomposites independently on the investigation procedure will be presented.

Proceedings of the Fourth European Conference on Mathematics in Industry

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9400907036
Total Pages : 407 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (9 download)

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Book Synopsis Proceedings of the Fourth European Conference on Mathematics in Industry by : U. Wacker

Download or read book Proceedings of the Fourth European Conference on Mathematics in Industry written by U. Wacker and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 407 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Fourth ECMI Conference on Industrial Mathematics took place at Strobl in Aus tria, May 29-June 2, 1989. The conference was devoted to the exchange of ideas, models and methods from various fields of industrial applications of mathematics. About 140 people from 21 countries attended the meeting. The aim was to bring together peo ple from industry and from university. In this respect the organizers were only partly successful!. The participance of about 20 people from industry shows that there is still much work to be done to increase the acceptance from this side. 72 speakers presented their results as invited or contributed lectures, or in the frame of 2 minisymposia. One minisymposium was organized by Heinz W. Engl and focused on steel processing, the other one, organized by Hansjorg Wacker, dealt with chemical engineering. These proceedings consist of 56 papers. The articles within each of the sections: Invited Lectures, Minisymposium Steel Processing, Minisymposium Chemical Engi neering, and Contributed Lectures are in alphabetical order of the first author. Exept for the contributions to the minisymposia, which clearly concentrate on the corre sponding topics, it is hard to find a reasonable classification of the papers . This, we believe, is typical for industrial mathematics and underlines the vast variety of fields where mathematics could be used to support problem solving. We would like to acknowlegde the valuable work of the referees of the articles who certainly helped to improve the quality of this volume.

Soft Matter at Aqueous Interfaces

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319245023
Total Pages : 556 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (192 download)

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Book Synopsis Soft Matter at Aqueous Interfaces by : Peter Lang

Download or read book Soft Matter at Aqueous Interfaces written by Peter Lang and published by Springer. This book was released on 2015-12-24 with total page 556 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book covers the science of interfaces between an aqueous phase and a solid, another liquid or a gaseous phase, starting from the basic physical chemistry all the way to state-of-the-art research developments. Both experimental and theoretical methods are treated thanks to the contributions of a distinguished list of authors who are all active researchers in their respective fields. The properties of these interfaces are crucial for a wide variety of processes, products and biological systems and functions, such as the formulation of personal care and food products, paints and coatings, microfluidic and lab-on-a-chip applications, cell membranes, and lung surfactants. Accordingly, research and expertise on the subject are spread over a broad range of academic disciplines and industrial laboratories. This book brings together knowledge from these different places with the aim of fostering education, collaborations and research progress.

A Paradigm Called Magnetism

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9814471232
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (144 download)

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Book Synopsis A Paradigm Called Magnetism by :

Download or read book A Paradigm Called Magnetism written by and published by . This book was released on with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Diffusion

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Publisher : Taylor & Francis
ISBN 13 : 1439895589
Total Pages : 308 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (398 download)

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Book Synopsis Diffusion by : Sushanta Dattagupta

Download or read book Diffusion written by Sushanta Dattagupta and published by Taylor & Francis. This book was released on 2013-11-12 with total page 308 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Within a unifying framework, Diffusion: Formalism and Applications covers both classical and quantum domains, along with numerous applications. The author explores the more than two centuries-old history of diffusion, expertly weaving together a variety of topics from physics, mathematics, chemistry, and biology. The book examines the two distinct