Relativity, Symmetry and the Structure of the Quantum Theory

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Publisher : Morgan & Claypool Publishers
ISBN 13 : 1627056246
Total Pages : 95 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (27 download)

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Book Synopsis Relativity, Symmetry and the Structure of the Quantum Theory by : William H. Klink

Download or read book Relativity, Symmetry and the Structure of the Quantum Theory written by William H. Klink and published by Morgan & Claypool Publishers. This book was released on 2014-04-01 with total page 95 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Quantum theory is one of the most successful of all physical theories. Our everyday world is dominated by devices that function because of knowledge of the quantum world. Yet many, physicists and non-physicists alike, find the theory which explains the beh

Relativity, Symmetry and the Structure of Quantum Theory. I, Galilean Quantum Theory

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (934 download)

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Book Synopsis Relativity, Symmetry and the Structure of Quantum Theory. I, Galilean Quantum Theory by : William H. Klink

Download or read book Relativity, Symmetry and the Structure of Quantum Theory. I, Galilean Quantum Theory written by William H. Klink and published by . This book was released on with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Relativity, Symmetry, and the Structure of Quantum Theory, Volume 2

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Publisher : Morgan & Claypool Publishers
ISBN 13 : 1681748908
Total Pages : 88 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (817 download)

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Book Synopsis Relativity, Symmetry, and the Structure of Quantum Theory, Volume 2 by : William H Klink

Download or read book Relativity, Symmetry, and the Structure of Quantum Theory, Volume 2 written by William H Klink and published by Morgan & Claypool Publishers. This book was released on 2018-03-23 with total page 88 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The first version of quantum theory, developed in the mid 1920's, is what is called nonrelativistic quantum theory; it is based on a form of relativity which, in a previous volume, was called Newton relativity. But quickly after this first development, it was realized that, in order to account for high energy phenomena such as particle creation, it was necessary to develop a quantum theory based on Einstein relativity. This in turn led to the development of relativistic quantum field theory, which is an intrinsically many-body theory. But this is not the only possibility for a relativistic quantum theory. In this book we take the point of view of a particle theory, based on the irreducible representations of the Poincare group, the group that expresses the symmetry of Einstein relativity. There are several ways of formulating such a theory; we develop what is called relativistic point form quantum mechanics, which, unlike quantum field theory, deals with a fixed number of particles in a relativistically invariant way. A central issue in any relativistic quantum theory is how to introduce interactions without spoiling relativistic invariance. We show that interactions can be incorporated in a mass operator, in such a way that relativistic invariance is maintained. Surprisingly for a relativistic theory, such a construction allows for instantaneous interactions; in addition, dynamical particle exchange and particle production can be included in a multichannel formulation of the mass operator. For systems of more than two particles, however, straightforward application of such a construction leads to the undesirable property that clusters of widely separated particles continue to interact with one another, even if the interactions between the individual particles are of short range. A significant part of this volume deals with the solution of this problem. Since relativistic quantum mechanics is not as well-known as relativistic quantum field theory, a chapter is devoted to applications of point form quantum mechanics to nuclear physics; in particular we show how constituent quark models can be used to derive electromagnetic and other properties of hadrons.

Relativity, Symmetry, and the Structure of Quantum Theory

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9781681748894
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (488 download)

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Book Synopsis Relativity, Symmetry, and the Structure of Quantum Theory by : William H. Klink

Download or read book Relativity, Symmetry, and the Structure of Quantum Theory written by William H. Klink and published by . This book was released on 2018 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book covers relativistic quantum theory from the point of view of a particle theory, based on the irreducible representations of the Poincaré group, the group that expresses the symmetry of Einstein relativity. There are several ways of formulating such a theory; this book develops what is called relativistic point form quantum mechanics, which, unlike quantum field theory, deals with a fixed number of particles in a relativistically invariant way. A chapter is devoted to applications of point form quantum mechanics to nuclear physics.

Relativity, Symmetry, and the Structure of Quantum Theory, Volume 2

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Publisher : Myprint
ISBN 13 : 9781681748924
Total Pages : 108 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (489 download)

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Book Synopsis Relativity, Symmetry, and the Structure of Quantum Theory, Volume 2 by : W H Klink

Download or read book Relativity, Symmetry, and the Structure of Quantum Theory, Volume 2 written by W H Klink and published by Myprint. This book was released on 2018-03-14 with total page 108 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Relativity, Symmetry, and the Structure of Quantum Theory, Volume 2

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Author :
Publisher : Morgan & Claypool Publishers
ISBN 13 : 1681748916
Total Pages : 108 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (817 download)

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Book Synopsis Relativity, Symmetry, and the Structure of Quantum Theory, Volume 2 by : William H Klink

Download or read book Relativity, Symmetry, and the Structure of Quantum Theory, Volume 2 written by William H Klink and published by Morgan & Claypool Publishers. This book was released on 2018-03-23 with total page 108 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The first version of quantum theory, developed in the mid 1920's, is what is called nonrelativistic quantum theory; it is based on a form of relativity which, in a previous volume, was called Newton relativity. But quickly after this first development, it was realized that, in order to account for high energy phenomena such as particle creation, it was necessary to develop a quantum theory based on Einstein relativity. This in turn led to the development of relativistic quantum field theory, which is an intrinsically many-body theory. But this is not the only possibility for a relativistic quantum theory. In this book we take the point of view of a particle theory, based on the irreducible representations of the Poincare group, the group that expresses the symmetry of Einstein relativity. There are several ways of formulating such a theory; we develop what is called relativistic point form quantum mechanics, which, unlike quantum field theory, deals with a fixed number of particles in a relativistically invariant way. A central issue in any relativistic quantum theory is how to introduce interactions without spoiling relativistic invariance. We show that interactions can be incorporated in a mass operator, in such a way that relativistic invariance is maintained. Surprisingly for a relativistic theory, such a construction allows for instantaneous interactions; in addition, dynamical particle exchange and particle production can be included in a multichannel formulation of the mass operator. For systems of more than two particles, however, straightforward application of such a construction leads to the undesirable property that clusters of widely separated particles continue to interact with one another, even if the interactions between the individual particles are of short range. A significant part of this volume deals with the solution of this problem. Since relativistic quantum mechanics is not as well-known as relativistic quantum field theory, a chapter is devoted to applications of point form quantum mechanics to nuclear physics; in particular we show how constituent quark models can be used to derive electromagnetic and other properties of hadrons.

Quantum Fluctuations of Spacetime

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Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9812565159
Total Pages : 386 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (125 download)

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Book Synopsis Quantum Fluctuations of Spacetime by : Lawrence B. Crowell

Download or read book Quantum Fluctuations of Spacetime written by Lawrence B. Crowell and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2005 with total page 386 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Three key aspects of quantum gravity are considered in this book: phenomenology, potential experimental aspects and foundational theory. The phenomenology is the treatment of metric quantum fluctuations as torsional curves that deviate from classical expectations. This leads to possible experimental configurations that may detect such fluctuations. Most of these proposed experiments are quantum optical measurements of subtle quantum gravity effects in the interaction of photons and atoms. The foundational discussions attempt to find an substratum to string theories, which are motivated by the phenomenological treatment. Quantum gravity is not the quantization of general relativity, but is instead the embedding of quantum theory and gravitation into a more fundamental field theoretic framework.

Non-relativistic Quantum Theory

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Publisher : World Scientific Publishing Company
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 470 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (318 download)

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Book Synopsis Non-relativistic Quantum Theory by : Kai Shue Lam

Download or read book Non-relativistic Quantum Theory written by Kai Shue Lam and published by World Scientific Publishing Company. This book was released on 2009 with total page 470 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This textbook is mainly for physics students at the advanced undergraduate and beginning graduate levels, especially those with a theoretical inclination. Its chief purpose is to give a systematic introduction to the main ingredients of the fundamentals of quantum theory, with special emphasis on those aspects of group theory (spacetime and permutational symmetries and group representations) and differential geometry (geometrical phases, topological quantum numbers, and Chern-Simons Theory) that are relevant in modern developments of the subject. It will provide students with an overview of key elements of the theory, as well as a solid preparation in calculational techniques.

Quantum Worlds

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1108473474
Total Pages : 411 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (84 download)

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Book Synopsis Quantum Worlds by : Olimpia Lombardi

Download or read book Quantum Worlds written by Olimpia Lombardi and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2019-04-11 with total page 411 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Offers a comprehensive and up-to-date volume on the conceptual and philosophical problems related to the interpretation of quantum mechanics.

Introductory Quantum Physics and Relativity

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Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 1848165153
Total Pages : 238 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (481 download)

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Book Synopsis Introductory Quantum Physics and Relativity by : Jacob Dunningham

Download or read book Introductory Quantum Physics and Relativity written by Jacob Dunningham and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2011 with total page 238 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "Based on the lecture courses taught by Dunningham and Vedral at the University of Leeds"--P. [4] of cover.

Stochastic Quantum Mechanics and Quantum Spacetime

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9400944926
Total Pages : 319 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (9 download)

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Book Synopsis Stochastic Quantum Mechanics and Quantum Spacetime by : Margaret Prugovecki

Download or read book Stochastic Quantum Mechanics and Quantum Spacetime written by Margaret Prugovecki and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 319 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The principal intent of this monograph is to present in a systematic and self-con tained fashion the basic tenets, ideas and results of a framework for the consistent unification of relativity and quantum theory based on a quantum concept of spacetime, and incorporating the basic principles of the theory of stochastic spaces in combination with those of Born's reciprocity theory. In this context, by the physicial consistency of the present framework we mean that the advocated approach to relativistic quantum theory relies on a consistent probabilistic interpretation, which is proven to be a direct extrapolation of the conventional interpretation of nonrelativistic quantum mechanics. The central issue here is that we can derive conserved and relativistically convariant probability currents, which are shown to merge into their nonrelativistic counterparts in the nonrelativistic limit, and which at the same time explain the physical and mathe matical reasons behind the basic fact that no probability currents that consistently describe pointlike particle localizability exist in conventional relativistic quantum mechanics. Thus, it is not that we dispense with the concept oflocality, but rather the advanced central thesis is that the classical concept of locality based on point like localizability is inconsistent in the realm of relativistic quantum theory, and should be replaced by a concept of quantum locality based on stochastically formulated systems of covariance and related to the aforementioned currents.

Quantum Theory and Symmetries

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Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9789810242374
Total Pages : 648 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (423 download)

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Book Synopsis Quantum Theory and Symmetries by : Heinz Dietrich Doebner

Download or read book Quantum Theory and Symmetries written by Heinz Dietrich Doebner and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2000 with total page 648 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume gives an overview of the recent representative developments in relativistic and non-relativistic quantum theory, which are related to the application of various mathematical notions of various symmetries. These notions are centered upon groups, algebras and their generalizations, and are applied in interaction with topology, differential geometry, functional analysis and related fields. The emphasis is on results in the following areas: foundation of quantum physics, quantization methods, nonlinear quantum mechanics, algebraic quantum field theory, gauge and string theories, discrete spaces, quantum groups and generalized symmetries.

Basic Concepts in Relativity and Early Quantum Theory

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Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 268 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Basic Concepts in Relativity and Early Quantum Theory by : Robert Resnick

Download or read book Basic Concepts in Relativity and Early Quantum Theory written by Robert Resnick and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 1972 with total page 268 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A new edition of this introduction to modern physics, provides new material on the most recent experimental tests in relativity, and a fuller treatment of the space-time interval and the Kennedy-Thorndike experiment. It treats the quantum theory of specific heats, with material on synchrotron radiation, a modernized treatment of the electron microscope and a preview of quantum mechanics. Features include additional historical, philosophical and biographical material reflecting important published research of the past decade, along with a significant expansion - nearly double - in the number of problems, thought questions and worked-out examples.

Quantum Theory and the Structures of Time and Space, Volume 3

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 204 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Quantum Theory and the Structures of Time and Space, Volume 3 by : L. Castell

Download or read book Quantum Theory and the Structures of Time and Space, Volume 3 written by L. Castell and published by . This book was released on 1979 with total page 204 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Integrable Systems, Quantum Groups, and Quantum Field Theories

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9401119805
Total Pages : 508 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (11 download)

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Book Synopsis Integrable Systems, Quantum Groups, and Quantum Field Theories by : Alberto Ibort

Download or read book Integrable Systems, Quantum Groups, and Quantum Field Theories written by Alberto Ibort and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 508 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In many ways the last decade has witnessed a surge of interest in the interplay between theoretical physics and some traditional areas of pure mathematics. This book contains the lectures delivered at the NATO-ASI Summer School on `Recent Problems in Mathematical Physics' held at Salamanca, Spain (1992), offering a pedagogical and updated approach to some of the problems that have been at the heart of these events. Among them, we should mention the new mathematical structures related to integrability and quantum field theories, such as quantum groups, conformal field theories, integrable statistical models, and topological quantum field theories, that are discussed at length by some of the leading experts on the areas in several of the lectures contained in the book. Apart from these, traditional and new problems in quantum gravity are reviewed. Other contributions to the School included in the book range from symmetries in partial differential equations to geometrical phases in quantum physics. The book is addressed to researchers in the fields covered, PhD students and any scientist interested in obtaining an updated view of the subjects.

Classical and Quantum Nonlocality

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Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9812792937
Total Pages : 258 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (127 download)

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Book Synopsis Classical and Quantum Nonlocality by : J. N. Goldberg

Download or read book Classical and Quantum Nonlocality written by J. N. Goldberg and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2000 with total page 258 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides an up-to-date understanding of the progress and current problems of the interplay of nonlocality in the classical theories of gravitation and quantum theory. These problems lie on the border between general relativity and quantum physics, including quantum gravity.

Our Changing Views of Photons

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Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0192607650
Total Pages : 399 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (926 download)

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Book Synopsis Our Changing Views of Photons by : Bruce W. Shore

Download or read book Our Changing Views of Photons written by Bruce W. Shore and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2020-09-11 with total page 399 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Advances in technology often rely on a world of photons as the basic units of light. Increasingly one reads of photons as essential to enterprises in Photonics and Quantum Technology, with career and investment opportunities. Notions of photons have evolved from the energy-packet crowds of Planck and Einstein, the later field modes of Dirac, the seeming conflict of wave and particle photons, to the ubiquitous laser photons of today. Readers who take interest in contemporary technology will benefit from learning what photons are now considered to be, and how our views of photons have changed — in learning about the various operational definitions that have been used for photons and their association with a variety of quantum-state manipulations that include Quantum Information, astronomical sources and crowds of photons, the boxed fields of Cavity Quantum Electrodynamics and single photons on demand, the photons of Feynman and Glauber, and the photon constituents of the Standard Model of Particle Physics. The narrative points to contemporary photons as causers of change to atoms, as carriers of messages, and as subject to controllable creation and alteration — a considerable diversity of photons, not just one kind. Our Changing Views of Photons: A Tutorial Memoir presents those general topics as a memoir of the author's involvement with physics and the photons of theoretical Quantum Optics, written conversationally for readers with no assumed prior exposure to science. It offers lay readers a glimpse of scientific discovery — of how ideas become practical, as a small scientific community reconsiders its assumptions and offers the theoretical ideas that are then developed, revised, and adopted into technology for daily use. For readers who want a more detailed understanding of the theory, three substantial appendices provide tutorials that, assuming no prior familiarity, proceed from a very elementary start to basics of discrete states and abstract vector spaces; Lie groups; notions of quantum theory and the Schrödinger equation for quantum-state manipulation; Maxwell's equations for electromagnetism, with wave modes that become photons, possibly exhibiting quantum entanglement; and the coupling of atoms and fields to create quasiparticles. The appendices can be seen as a companion to traditional textbooks on Quantum Optics.