Regulatory Rna

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RNA-Based Regulation in Human Health and Disease

Author :
Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 0128171944
Total Pages : 444 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (281 download)

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Book Synopsis RNA-Based Regulation in Human Health and Disease by :

Download or read book RNA-Based Regulation in Human Health and Disease written by and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2020-08-19 with total page 444 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: RNA-based Regulation in Human Health and Disease offers an in-depth exploration of RNA mediated genome regulation at different hierarchies. Beginning with multitude of canonical and non-canonical RNA populations, especially noncoding RNA in human physiology and evolution, further sections examine the various classes of RNAs (from small to large noncoding and extracellular RNAs), functional categories of RNA regulation (RNA-binding proteins, alternative splicing, RNA editing, antisense transcripts and RNA G-quadruplexes), dynamic aspects of RNA regulation modulating physiological homeostasis (aging), role of RNA beyond humans, tools and technologies for RNA research (wet lab and computational) and future prospects for RNA-based diagnostics and therapeutics. One of the core strengths of the book includes spectrum of disease-specific chapters from experts in the field highlighting RNA-based regulation in metabolic & neurodegenerative disorders, cancer, inflammatory disease, viral and bacterial infections. We hope the book helps researchers, students and clinicians appreciate the role of RNA-based regulation in genome regulation, aiding the development of useful biomarkers for prognosis, diagnosis, and novel RNA-based therapeutics. Comprehensive information of non-canonical RNA-based genome regulation modulating human health and disease Defines RNA classes with special emphasis on unexplored world of noncoding RNA at different hierarchies Disease specific role of RNA - causal, prognostic, diagnostic and therapeutic Features contributions from leading experts in the field

Regulatory RNAs

Author : Bibekanand Mallick
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642225160
Total Pages : 549 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (422 download)

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Book Synopsis Regulatory RNAs by : Bibekanand Mallick

Download or read book Regulatory RNAs written by Bibekanand Mallick and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-02-02 with total page 549 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Recent progress in high-throughput technologies and genome wide transcriptome studies have lead to a significant scientific milestone of discovering non-coding RNAs (ncRNAs) which spans through a major portion of the genome. These RNAs most often act as riboregulators, and actively participate in the regulation of important cellular functions at the transcriptional and/or post-transcriptional levels rather than simply being an intermediated messenger between DNA and proteins. As the appreciation for the importance of ncRNAs continues to emerge, it is also increasingly clear that these play critical roles in gene regulatory processes during development and differentiation. Further, regulatory RNAs are useful biomarkers for diagnosis of diseases. Hence these RNA regulators are essential to the development of therapeutics. This book on “Regulatory RNAs” offers a comprehensive view on our current understanding of these regulatory RNAs viz. siRNA, miRNA, piRNA, snoRNA, long non-coding RNA, small RNA etc. It addresses both the biogenesis and mechanism of action of regulatory RNAs with a primary focus on their annotation, experimental methodologies (microarray, next-gen sequencing etc.) for their discovery, computational tools for their prediction, and above all, applications of these revolutionary regulatory molecules in understanding biological systems and diseases, including therapeutics. This comprehensive volume is intended for readers with research or teaching interests in ncRNA biology and will provide a major information resource on current research in the fast-moving fields of RNA and gene expression regulation. Cutting-edge and concise, “Regulatory RNAs: Basics, Methods and Applications” promises to support vital research in the field of regulatory RNAs, ever-continuing to grow rapidly and gain increasing importance in basic and translational biology.

Regulatory RNA

Author : Thomas Dandekar
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642979939
Total Pages : 270 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (429 download)

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Book Synopsis Regulatory RNA by : Thomas Dandekar

Download or read book Regulatory RNA written by Thomas Dandekar and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 270 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides an introduction to and an overview of the field of regulatory RNA, focusing on the identification of regulatory elements and motifs in such RNA molecules. Central to the book is the use of appropriate techniques to identify regulatory RNA and regulatory motifs. The prospects for this new and expanding research field - understanding regulatory RNA elements and motifs - are also explored, including new developments, medical applications, and applications in other fields.

Regulatory RNAs in Prokaryotes

Author : Anita Marchfelder
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3709102189
Total Pages : 263 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Regulatory RNAs in Prokaryotes by : Anita Marchfelder

Download or read book Regulatory RNAs in Prokaryotes written by Anita Marchfelder and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-23 with total page 263 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides a comprehensive and up-to-date collection of review articles focusing on RNA-mediated regulation in prokaryotes. The various modes of action include the direct interaction with proteins, direct sensing of metabolites or of physical parameters, and the interaction with RNAs to stimulate or prevent binding of ribosomes or to stimulate degradation. Written by leading experts in the field, the book covers small RNA functions, RNA thermometers, riboswitches, the diversity of small RNA-guided CRISPR-Cas defense systems and selected RNA chaperons in both prokaryotic domains, bacteria and archaea. Recent advances towards the computational identification of regulatory RNAs and their targets are included and particular attention is paid to small RNA in pathogenic bacteria. This volume is the only one exclusively covering regulatory RNAs in the prokaryotic domains to date, making it essential literature for anyone interested in RNA function and gene regulation and a valuable resource for teaching these concepts.

Regulatory RNAs

Author : Bruce Stillman
Publisher : CSHL Press
ISBN 13 : 0879698187
Total Pages : 577 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (796 download)

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Book Synopsis Regulatory RNAs by : Bruce Stillman

Download or read book Regulatory RNAs written by Bruce Stillman and published by CSHL Press. This book was released on 2006 with total page 577 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Explores how the application of RNA technologies, combined with a growing understanding of the molecular basis of many RNA processes, is yielding new insights into the treatment of many human diseases.

Regulatory RNAs in the Nucleus

Author : Xiao Li
Publisher : Frontiers Media SA
ISBN 13 : 2889717402
Total Pages : 126 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (897 download)

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Book Synopsis Regulatory RNAs in the Nucleus by : Xiao Li

Download or read book Regulatory RNAs in the Nucleus written by Xiao Li and published by Frontiers Media SA. This book was released on 2021-11-30 with total page 126 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Topic Editors Xiao Li, Bing Zhou, and Wenbo Li hold patents related to the Research Topic subject. All other Topic Editors declare no competing interests.

RNA Motifs and Regulatory Elements

Author : Thomas Dandekar
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642562981
Total Pages : 234 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (425 download)

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Book Synopsis RNA Motifs and Regulatory Elements by : Thomas Dandekar

Download or read book RNA Motifs and Regulatory Elements written by Thomas Dandekar and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 234 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: RNA Motifs and Regulatory Elements is the new edition of the successful book, "Regulatory RNA". It alerts the reader to the importance of regulatory RNA elements for the many different areas of cellular life. The computational and experimental methods and tools to search for new interesting regulatory RNA structures are explained and compared. The knowledge on regulatory RNA structures and elements already available is concisely summarized as well as catalogued. In addition, interesting RNA elements are analyzed in detail regarding their dynamics, regulation, and as a dominant topic of current resarch in molecular biology, including areas such as RNA mediated regulation of gene-expression, DNA/RNA chip data, and ribozymes, splicing, or telomerases in aging. Medical implications are also covered. Future progress and research are finally outlined.

Molecular Biology of The Cell

Author : Bruce Alberts
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9780815332183
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (321 download)

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Book Synopsis Molecular Biology of The Cell by : Bruce Alberts

Download or read book Molecular Biology of The Cell written by Bruce Alberts and published by . This book was released on 2002 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Regulation of Gene Expression by Small RNAs

Author : Rajesh K. Gaur
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1420008706
Total Pages : 440 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (2 download)

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Book Synopsis Regulation of Gene Expression by Small RNAs by : Rajesh K. Gaur

Download or read book Regulation of Gene Expression by Small RNAs written by Rajesh K. Gaur and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2009-04-27 with total page 440 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: New Findings Revolutionize Concepts of Gene FunctionEndogenous small RNAs have been found in various organisms, including humans, mice, flies, worms, fungi, and bacteria. Furthermore, it's been shown that microRNAs acting as cellular rheostats have the ability to modulate gene expression. In higher eukaryotes, microRNAs may regulate as much as 50 p

Bacterial Regulatory RNA

Author : Véronique Arluison
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 1071635654
Total Pages : 420 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (716 download)

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Book Synopsis Bacterial Regulatory RNA by : Véronique Arluison

Download or read book Bacterial Regulatory RNA written by Véronique Arluison and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2024-01-13 with total page 420 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This second edition details new and updated methods used for studying prokaryotic non-coding RNAs and their protein accomplices. Chapters detail discovery of ncRNAs, characterization of their structure, functions, and their interactomes. Written in the highly successful Methods in Molecular Biology series format, chapters include introductions to their respective topics, lists of the necessary materials and reagents, step-by-step, readily reproducible laboratory protocols, and tips on troubleshooting and avoiding known pitfalls. Authoritative and cutting-edge, Bacterial Regulatory RNA: Methods and Protocols, Second Edition aims to ensure successful results in the further study of this vital field.

Regulating with RNA in Bacteria and Archaea

Author : Gisela Storz
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1683670248
Total Pages : 400 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (836 download)

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Book Synopsis Regulating with RNA in Bacteria and Archaea by : Gisela Storz

Download or read book Regulating with RNA in Bacteria and Archaea written by Gisela Storz and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2020-07-10 with total page 400 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Revealing the many roles of RNA in regulating gene expression For decades after the discoveries of messenger RNA, transfer RNA, and ribosomal RNA, it was largely assumed that the role of RNA in the cell was limited to shuttling the genomic message, chaperoning amino acids, and toiling in the ribosomes. Eventually, hints that RNA molecules might have regulatory roles began to appear. With the advent of genomics and bioinformatics, it became evident that numerous other RNA forms exist and have specific functions, including small RNAs (sRNA), RNA thermometers, and riboswitches to regulate core metabolic pathways, bacterial pathogenesis, iron homeostasis, quorum sensing, and biofilm formation. All of these functions, and more, are presented in Regulating with RNA in Bacteria and Archaea, written by RNA biologists from around the globe. Divided into eight sections-RNases and Helicases, Cis-Acting RNAs, Cis Encoded Base Pairing RNAs, Trans-Encoded Base Pairing RNAs, Protein Titration and Scaffolding, General Considerations, Emerging Topics, and Resources-this book serves as an excellent resource for established RNA biologists and for the many scientists who are studying regulated cellular systems. It is no longer a fair assumption that gene expression regulation is the provenance of proteins only or that control is exerted primarily at the level of transcription. This book makes clear that regulatory RNAs are key partners along with proteins in controlling the complex interactions and pathways found within prokaryotes.

Regulatory RNAs in the Nervous System, 2nd Edition

Author : Tommaso Pizzorusso
Publisher : Frontiers Media SA
ISBN 13 : 2889456579
Total Pages : 346 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (894 download)

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Book Synopsis Regulatory RNAs in the Nervous System, 2nd Edition by : Tommaso Pizzorusso

Download or read book Regulatory RNAs in the Nervous System, 2nd Edition written by Tommaso Pizzorusso and published by Frontiers Media SA. This book was released on 2018-11-13 with total page 346 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Until about a decade ago, the non-coding part of the genome was considered without function. RNA sequencing studies have shown, however, that a considerable part of the non-coding genome is transcribed and that these non-coding RNAs (nc-RNAs) can regulate gene expression. Almost on weekly basis, new findings reveal the regulatory role of nc-RNAs exert in many biological processes. Overall, these studies are making increasingly clear that, both in model organisms and in humans, complexity is not a function of the number of protein-coding genes, but results from the possibility of using combinations of genetic programs and controlling their spatial and temporal regulation during development, senescence and in disease by regulatory RNAs. This has generated a novel picture of gene regulatory networks where regulatory nc-RNAs represent novel layers of regulation. Particularly well-characterized is the role of microRNAs (miRNAs), small nc-RNAs, that bind to mRNAs and regulate gene expression after transcritpion. This message is particularly clear in the nervous system, where miRNAs have been involved in regulating cellular pathways controlling fundamental functions during development, synaptic plasticity and in neurodegenerative disease. It has also been shown that neuronal miRNAs are tightly regulated by electrical activity at the level of transcription, biogenesis, stability and specifically targeted to dendrites and synapses. Deregulation of expression of miRNAs is proposed not only as potential disease biomarker, but it has been implicated directly in the pathogenesis of complex neurodegenerative disease. This so-called RNA revolution also lead to the exploitation of RNA interference and the development of related tools as potential treatment of a vast array of CNS disease that could benefit from regulation of disease-associated genes. In spite of these advancements, the relatively young age of this field together with the inherent high molecular complexity of RNA regulation of biological processes have somewhat hindered its communication to the whole of the neuroscience community. This Research Topic aims at improving this aspect by putting around the same virtual table scientists covering aspects ranging from basic molecular mechanisms of regulatory RNAs in the nervous system to the analysis of the role of specific regulatory RNAs in neurobiological processes of development, plasticity and aging. Furthermore, we included papers analyzing the role of regulatory RNAs in disease models from neuromuscular to higher cognitive functions, and more technically oriented papers dealing with new methodologies to study regulatory RNA biology and its translational potential.

Regulatory RNAs in Prokaryotes

Author : Anita Marchfelder
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 9783709102190
Total Pages : 258 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (21 download)

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Book Synopsis Regulatory RNAs in Prokaryotes by : Anita Marchfelder

Download or read book Regulatory RNAs in Prokaryotes written by Anita Marchfelder and published by Springer. This book was released on 2015-04-20 with total page 258 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides a comprehensive and up-to-date collection of review articles focusing on RNA-mediated regulation in prokaryotes. The various modes of action include the direct interaction with proteins, direct sensing of metabolites or of physical parameters, and the interaction with RNAs to stimulate or prevent binding of ribosomes or to stimulate degradation. Written by leading experts in the field, the book covers small RNA functions, RNA thermometers, riboswitches, the diversity of small RNA-guided CRISPR-Cas defense systems and selected RNA chaperons in both prokaryotic domains, bacteria and archaea. Recent advances towards the computational identification of regulatory RNAs and their targets are included and particular attention is paid to small RNA in pathogenic bacteria. This volume is the only one exclusively covering regulatory RNAs in the prokaryotic domains to date, making it essential literature for anyone interested in RNA function and gene regulation and a valuable resource for teaching these concepts.

Post-Transcriptional Gene Regulation

Author : Jane Wu
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 3527665412
Total Pages : 400 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (276 download)

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Book Synopsis Post-Transcriptional Gene Regulation by : Jane Wu

Download or read book Post-Transcriptional Gene Regulation written by Jane Wu and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2013-04-24 with total page 400 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Reflecting the rapid progress in the field, the book presents the current understanding of molecular mechanisms of post-transcriptional gene regulation thereby focusing on RNA processing mechanisms in eucaryotic cells. With chapters on mechanisms as RNA splicing, RNA interference, MicroRNAs, RNA editing and others, the book also discusses the critical role of RNA processing for the pathogenesis of a wide range of human diseases. The interdisciplinary importance of the topic makes the title a useful resource for a wide reader group in science, clinics as well as pharmaceutical industry.

RNA Infrastructure and Networks

Author : Lesley J. Collins
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1461403324
Total Pages : 297 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (614 download)

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Book Synopsis RNA Infrastructure and Networks by : Lesley J. Collins

Download or read book RNA Infrastructure and Networks written by Lesley J. Collins and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2011-09-15 with total page 297 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: RNAs form complexes with proteins and other RNAs. The RNA‐infrastructure represents the spatiotemporal interaction of these proteins and RNAs in a cell‐wide network. RNA Infrastructure and Networks brings together these ideas to illustrate the scope of RNA‐based biology, and how connecting RNA mechanisms is a powerful tool to investigate regulatory pathways. This book is but a taste of the wide range of RNA‐based mechanisms that connect in the RNA infrastructure.

Dissecting Regulatory Interactions of RNA and Protein

Author : Marvin Jens
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319070827
Total Pages : 115 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (19 download)

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Book Synopsis Dissecting Regulatory Interactions of RNA and Protein by : Marvin Jens

Download or read book Dissecting Regulatory Interactions of RNA and Protein written by Marvin Jens and published by Springer. This book was released on 2014-05-20 with total page 115 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The work described in this book is an excellent example of interdisciplinary research in systems biology. It shows how concepts and approaches from the field of physics can be efficiently used to answer biological questions and reports on a novel methodology involving creative computer-based analyses of high-throughput biological data. Many of the findings described in the book, which are the result of collaborations between the author (a theoretical scientist) and experimental biologists and between different laboratories, have been published in high-quality peer-reviewed journals such as Molecular Cell and Nature. However, while those publications address different aspects of post-transcriptional gene regulation, this book provides readers with a complete, coherent and logical view of the research project as a whole. The introduction presents post-transcriptional gene regulation from a distinct angle, highlighting aspects of information theory and evolution and laying the groundwork for the questions addressed in the subsequent chapters, which concern the regulation of the transcriptome as the primary functional carrier of active genetic information.

Small RNAs:

Author : Wolfgang Nellen
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3540281290
Total Pages : 227 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (42 download)

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Book Synopsis Small RNAs: by : Wolfgang Nellen

Download or read book Small RNAs: written by Wolfgang Nellen and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2006 with total page 227 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In recent years Molecular Biology has experienced an unprecedented revolution by the discovery of functional small RNAs. The number of cellular processes in which non-coding RNAs are involved is growing rapidly and include gene regulation on the transcriptional, post-transcriptional and translational level. To complicate matters, these processes seem to be strongly interconnected on the one hand, and diverse among different organisms on the other. This volume describes strategies for the discovery and validation of small RNAs and provides a snapshot of our current understanding of the different mechanisms triggered by small RNAs.