Reforming Political Institutions

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9781904541332
Total Pages : 312 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (413 download)

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Book Synopsis Reforming Political Institutions by : John Coakley

Download or read book Reforming Political Institutions written by John Coakley and published by . This book was released on 2013 with total page 312 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The author considers the case for the reform of Irish political institutions in light of economic collapse, political turmoil and external intervention in the management of Ireland.

Debating Reform

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Publisher : CQ Press
ISBN 13 : 150633363X
Total Pages : 425 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (63 download)

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Book Synopsis Debating Reform by : Richard J. Ellis

Download or read book Debating Reform written by Richard J. Ellis and published by CQ Press. This book was released on 2016-08-04 with total page 425 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Debating Reform: Conflicting Perspectives on How to Fix the American Political System, Third Edition edited by Richard J. Ellis and Michael Nelson, gets readers to consider the key issues in reforming political institutions. Written specifically for this volume, each pro or con essay is contributed by a top scholar and examines a concrete proposal for reforming the political system. By focusing on institutions, rather than liberal or conservative public policies, the essays move readers to leave behind ideology and grapple with evidence, and then draw their own conclusions and build their own arguments.

Crafting Coalitions for Reform

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Publisher : Penn State Press
ISBN 13 : 9780271043777
Total Pages : 316 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (437 download)

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Book Synopsis Crafting Coalitions for Reform by : Peter R. Kingstone

Download or read book Crafting Coalitions for Reform written by Peter R. Kingstone and published by Penn State Press. This book was released on 2010-11-01 with total page 316 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The success of political efforts to create a more open economy in Brazil over the past decade has depended crucially on support from the industrial sector, which long enjoyed the benefits of protection by the state from economic competition. Why businesses previously so sheltered would back neoliberal reform, and why opposition arose at times from sectors least threatened by free trade, are the puzzles this book seeks to answer. Drawing on more than one hundred interviews with industrialists and business association representatives, as well as a wide range of other sources, Peter Kingstone argues that the key to understanding the behavior of industrialists lies in the impact of four factors on their preferences for reform: the effect of economic crisis on industrialists' perception of the viability of the earlier development model; the sectoral location of their firms in the economy and the advantages historically accruing therefrom; the adjustment options available to them given their position in the market; and the credibility of the government's promises about reform and its tactical choices for getting them implemented through the political system. The mix of these four factors, Kingstone shows, left business preferences relatively malleable and thus available for support of reform, even in the face of potentially high costs. Whether such support was forthcoming depended on industrialists' perceptions of the ability of government leaders to deliver on their promises. Widespread resistance to reform occurred when leaders lost their credibility. Under Fernando Collor's leadership, that credibility was never recovered; under Fernando Henrique Cardoso's, it was recovered through increasing concessions to industrialists on the character of the reform program.

The Politics of Institutional Reform

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1108686664
Total Pages : 177 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (86 download)

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Book Synopsis The Politics of Institutional Reform by : Terry M. Moe

Download or read book The Politics of Institutional Reform written by Terry M. Moe and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2019-02-21 with total page 177 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In this ground breaking analysis, Terry M. Moe treats Hurricane Katrina as a natural experiment that offers a rare opportunity to learn about the role of power in the politics of institutional reform. When Katrina hit, it physically destroyed New Orleans' school buildings, but it also destroyed the vested-interest power that had protected the city's abysmal education system from major reform. With the constraints of power lifted, decision makers who had been incremental problem-solvers turned into revolutionaries, creating the most innovative school system in the entire country. The story of New Orleans' path from failure to revolution is fascinating, but, more importantly, it reveals the true role of power, whose full effects normally cannot be observed, because power has a 'second face' that is hidden and unobservable. Making use of Katrina's analytic leverage, Moe pulls back the curtain to show that this “second face” has profound consequences that stifle and undermine society's efforts to fix failing institutions.

Reforming Democracy

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Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0198779585
Total Pages : 344 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (987 download)

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Book Synopsis Reforming Democracy by : Camille Bedock

Download or read book Reforming Democracy written by Camille Bedock and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2017 with total page 344 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This study provides a better empirical understanding of the world of democratic reforms in consolidated democracies, thanks to a new data-set covering six dimensions of reform in 18 European countries. Secondly, the book provides evidence about the link between the lack of political support and democratic reforms, and the role of electoral shifts in fostering reforms. Thirdly, this research shows that the final outcome of a given reform depends on the type of reform at stake and on the process used during the phase of discussion of the reform, through case studies in Ireland, France, and Italy.

Debating Reform

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Publisher : CQ Press
ISBN 13 : 1544390602
Total Pages : 331 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (443 download)

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Book Synopsis Debating Reform by : Richard J. Ellis

Download or read book Debating Reform written by Richard J. Ellis and published by CQ Press. This book was released on 2019-12-20 with total page 331 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Getting students away from spouting opinions about highly-charged partisan issues, Debating Reform, Fourth Edition looks at key questions about reforming political institutions, with contributed pieces written by top scholars specifically for the volume. Each pro or con essay considers a concrete proposal for reforming the political system. By focusing on institutions, rather than liberal or conservative public policies, students tend to leave behind ideology and grapple with claims and evidence to draw their own conclusions and build their own arguments. Students will explore how institutions work in their American government text, but this reader helps them to understand how they can be made to work better.

Democracy's Moment

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Publisher : Rowman & Littlefield
ISBN 13 : 9780742517509
Total Pages : 292 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (175 download)

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Book Synopsis Democracy's Moment by : Ronald Hayduck

Download or read book Democracy's Moment written by Ronald Hayduck and published by Rowman & Littlefield. This book was released on 2002 with total page 292 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The two-month long Election Day in Florida made one thing clear: We need to find ways to make the American political system more responsive to the demands of all citizens. This book provides a critical assessement of a broad range of electoral reforms proposed to enhance responsive government. The book aims not only to analyze the obstacles to full political participation, but to capitalize on the window of opportunity that election 2000 has provided to make our political system more truly democratic--to realize 'democracy's moment.'

Government Reformed

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9781315194172
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (941 download)

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Book Synopsis Government Reformed by : Ian Holland

Download or read book Government Reformed written by Ian Holland and published by . This book was released on 2017 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "This title was first published in 2003. This insightful work examines institutional formation and change as evidence of the major re-shaping of government internationally over the last two decades. It is based on a series of case studies of institutional reform and ranges across institutions in countries including the UK, China, Australia and the USA. Each case study considers questions concerning the establishment of institutions, such as: what have been the objectives of institutional changes? What are the principles and values on which new institutions are founded? In addition to looking at broad hypotheses regarding the state and new institutions, the book also draws together practical lessons regarding institutional reform. Thus the cases are analysed as a group to throw light on a number of issues: are there patterns discernible in the formation of new political institutions? What do the cases reveal about what works, and what does not work, in forming new institutions? What predictions can be made about the relationship between values and governance structures?"--Provided by publisher.

Reforming Bureaucracy

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Publisher : Prentice Hall
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 308 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Reforming Bureaucracy by : Jack H. Knott

Download or read book Reforming Bureaucracy written by Jack H. Knott and published by Prentice Hall. This book was released on 1987 with total page 308 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Br> Reforming Bureaucracy : The Politics of Institutional Choice by Knott, Jack H.; Miller, Gary J. Terms of use Shows how modern public bureaucracies share a common set of institutional rules determining the internal patterns of decision-making and external relationships with other political factors. Descriptive content provided by Syndetics"! a Bowker service.

The Politics of Institutional Reform

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1108481159
Total Pages : 177 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (84 download)

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Book Synopsis The Politics of Institutional Reform by : Terry M. Moe

Download or read book The Politics of Institutional Reform written by Terry M. Moe and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2019-02-21 with total page 177 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Treating Hurricane Katrina as a natural experiment, Moe explores education reform to reveal how political power shapes and stifles efforts to fix failing institutions. Because the post-Katrina reforms proved revolutionary, this book will interest researchers and students in American politics, education, public policy, and theory of political institutions.

Government Reformed

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Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 9781138719613
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (196 download)

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Book Synopsis Government Reformed by : Jenny Fleming

Download or read book Government Reformed written by Jenny Fleming and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2019-11-11 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Cover -- Half Title -- Title -- Copyright -- Contents -- List of Contributors -- Acknowledgements -- 1 Values, Institutions and the State -- PART I: REFORMING INSTITUTIONS -- 2 Great Ideas of Central Banking: Values, Ideas and the Transformation of Central Banking and Monetary Policy in Australia -- 3 Reforming China's Power Industry: An Institutional Explanation -- 4 Beliefs and Institutional Change: The UK National Health Service -- 5 Rural Policy in Australia: The Farm Family and the Farm Business -- PART II: NEW INSTITUTIONS -- 6 International Institutions and Food Safety Regulation: Values in Conflict -- 7 Political Values, Reflexivity and Environment Protection Institutions -- 8 Institutional Innovation in Natural Resource Management -- 9 The Everyday Politics of Value Conflict: External Independent Oversight Bodies in Australia -- 10 ATSIC: Autonomy or Accountability? -- PART III: SOCIETY-CENTRED INSTITUTIONS -- 11 Internet Content, Mandated Self-regulation and Institutionalizing Values -- 12 Regulating Relationships: Marriage and the State -- PART IV: CONCLUSIONS -- 13 Changing Institutions: Pluralism, Traditions and the Contradictions of Reform -- Bibliography -- Index

Institutional Reforms and Peacebuilding

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Publisher : Taylor & Francis
ISBN 13 : 1134820070
Total Pages : 244 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (348 download)

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Book Synopsis Institutional Reforms and Peacebuilding by : Nadine Ansorg

Download or read book Institutional Reforms and Peacebuilding written by Nadine Ansorg and published by Taylor & Francis. This book was released on 2016-09-13 with total page 244 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book deals with the question how institutional reform can contribute to peacebuilding in post-war and divided societies. In the context of armed conflict and widespread violence, two important questions shape political agendas inside and outside the affected societies: How can we stop the violence? And how can we prevent its recurrence? Comprehensive negotiated war terminations and peace accords recommend a set of mechanisms to bring an end to war and establish peace, including institutional reforms that promote democratization and state building. Although the role of institutions is widely recognized, their specific effects are highly contested in research as well as in practice. This book highlights the necessity to include path-dependency, pre-conflict institutions and societal divisions to understand the patterns of institutional change in post-war societies and the ongoing risk of civil war recurrence. It focuses on the general question of how institutional reform contributes to the establishment of peace in post-war societies. This book comprises three separate but interrelated parts on the relation between institutions and societal divisions, on institutional reform and on security sector reform. The chapters contribute to the understanding of the relationship between societal cleavages, pre-conflict institutions, path dependency, and institutional reform. This book will be of much interest to students of peacebuilding, conflict resolution, development studies, security studies and IR.

Reforming the Republic

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Publisher : Prentice Hall
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 228 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (321 download)

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Book Synopsis Reforming the Republic by : Todd Donovan

Download or read book Reforming the Republic written by Todd Donovan and published by Prentice Hall. This book was released on 2004 with total page 228 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book offers a general discussion of a wide range of political reforms by addressing how the American political system would be different if various reforms were adopted. Advocating a wide menu of proposals and weighing their good and bad effects, this book does not attempt exhaustive analysis of a single topic. Rather, it gives general introductions to each issue. It examines some of the most important rules that shape America's electoral landscape, assembling the best evidence available to anticipate what would happen if certain rules were changed. Designed to make readers think and analyze the current electoral status quo in the U.S., this book covers electoral reform and American politics, the public's attitudes, problems with congressional elections, electing the Congress and the President, ballot selection, campaign finance, and the mechanics of running an election. An appropriate and thought-provoking book for any reader who wonders about the current electoral process in the U.S., and is interested in learning about the possible effects of the current reform movement.

Reforming the International Financial System for Development

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Publisher : Columbia University Press
ISBN 13 : 0231527276
Total Pages : 561 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (315 download)

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Book Synopsis Reforming the International Financial System for Development by : Jomo Kwame Sundaram

Download or read book Reforming the International Financial System for Development written by Jomo Kwame Sundaram and published by Columbia University Press. This book was released on 2011-01-17 with total page 561 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The 1944 Bretton Woods conference created new institutions for international economic governance. Though flawed, the system led to a golden age in postwar reconstruction, sustained economic growth, job creation, and postcolonial development. Yet financial liberalization since the 1970s has involved deregulation and globalization, which have exacerbated instability, rather than sustained growth. In addition, the failure of Bretton Woods to provide a reserve currency enabled the dollar to fill the void, which has contributed to periodic, massive U.S. trade deficits. Our latest global financial crisis, in which all these weaknesses played a part, underscores how urgently we must reform the international financial system. Prepared for the G24 research program, a consortium of developing countries focused on financial issues, this volume argues that such reforms must be developmental. Chapters review historical trends in global liquidity, financial flows to emerging markets, and the food crisis, identifying the systemic flaws that contributed to the recent downturn. They challenge the effectiveness of recent policy and suggest criteria for regulatory reform, keeping in mind the different circumstances, capacities, and capabilities of various economies. Essays follow ongoing revisions in international banking standards, the improved management of international capital flows, the critical role of the World Trade Organization in liberalizing and globalizing financial services, and the need for international tax cooperation. They also propose new global banking and reserve currency arrangements.

Party Reform

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Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0198717164
Total Pages : 227 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (987 download)

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Book Synopsis Party Reform by : Anika Gauja

Download or read book Party Reform written by Anika Gauja and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2017 with total page 227 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Party Reform is a new comparative study of the politics of party organization. The book provides a novel perspective in party scholarship and develops the concept of 'reform' as distinct from evolutionary and incremental processes of party change. As an outcome, reform is captured in deliberate and often very public changes to parties' organizational rules and processes. As a process, it offers a party the opportunity to 're-brand' and publicly alter its image, to emphasize certain strategic priorities over others, and to alter relationships of power within the party. Analyzing the last ten years of party reform across a handful of established democracies including Australia, the United Kingdom, Canada and Germany, the book examines what motivates political parties to undertake organizational reforms and how they go about this process. Party Reform reveals how parties' perceptions of the social trends in which they operate shape reform agendas, and how this relates to competitive demands and pressures from within the party for organizational change. In addition to the motivations for reform, the book is equally concerned with the process of reform. The book demonstrates that declining party memberships have had a fundamental effect on the way in which political parties 'sell' organizational reform: as part of a broader rhetoric of democratization, of re-engagement, and of modernization delivered to diverse audiences - both internal and external to the party. The chapters focus particularly on four key reform initiatives that begin to blur the traditional boundaries of party: the introduction of primaries, the changing meaning of party membership, issues-based online policy development, and community organizing campaigns. Using these cutting-edge developments as primary examples, this book provides a framework for understanding why, and how, reforms occur, and what the consequences might be - in terms of how we think about modern political parties as vehicles for participation and representation. Comparative Politics is a series for researchers, teachers, and students of political science that deals with contemporary government and politics. Global in scope, books in the series are characterised by a stress on comparative analysis and strong methodological rigour. The series is published in association with the European Consortium for Political Research. For more information visit: www.ecprnet.eu. The series is edited by Emilie van Haute, Professor of Political Science, Universite libre de Bruxelles; Ferdinand Muller-Rommel, Director of the Center for the Study of Democracy, Leuphana University; and Susan Scarrow, Chair of the Department of Political Science, University of Houston.

The Political Logic of Economic Reform in China

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Publisher : Univ of California Press
ISBN 13 : 0520912217
Total Pages : 411 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (29 download)

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Book Synopsis The Political Logic of Economic Reform in China by : Susan L. Shirk

Download or read book The Political Logic of Economic Reform in China written by Susan L. Shirk and published by Univ of California Press. This book was released on 2023-04-28 with total page 411 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In the past decade, China was able to carry out economic reform without political reform, while the Soviet Union attempted the opposite strategy. How did China succeed at economic market reform without changing communist rule? Susan Shirk shows that Chinese communist political institutions are more flexible and less centralized than their Soviet counterparts were. Shirk pioneers a rational choice institutional approach to analyze policy-making in a non-democratic authoritarian country and to explain the history of Chinese market reforms from 1979 to the present. Drawing on extensive interviews with high-level Chinese officials, she pieces together detailed histories of economic reform policy decisions and shows how the political logic of Chinese communist institutions shaped those decisions. Combining theoretical ambition with the flavor of on-the-ground policy-making in Beijing, this book is a major contribution to the study of reform in China and other communist countries.

Thinking about Political Reform

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Publisher : Oxford University Press, USA
ISBN 13 : 9780199937998
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (379 download)

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Book Synopsis Thinking about Political Reform by : John R. Johannes

Download or read book Thinking about Political Reform written by John R. Johannes and published by Oxford University Press, USA. This book was released on 2016 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Thinking About Political Reform: How to Fix, or Not Fix, American Government and Politics offers the most comprehensive, yet easily readable, and well researched analysis of the major flaws and weaknesses of American political institutions and processes, with a thorough list and analysis of reform proposals considered in the light of the scholarship of political science, economics, and law.