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Reduce Losses From Brisket Disease
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Book Synopsis Reduce Losses from Brisket Disease by : J. T. Blake
Download or read book Reduce Losses from Brisket Disease written by J. T. Blake and published by . This book was released on 1961 with total page 16 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Brisket Disease by : George Henry Glover
Download or read book Brisket Disease written by George Henry Glover and published by . This book was released on 1917 with total page 16 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Occurrence and Distribution of Brisket Disease in Utah by : J. T. Blake
Download or read book Occurrence and Distribution of Brisket Disease in Utah written by J. T. Blake and published by . This book was released on 1968 with total page 28 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Brisket Disease by : David Eugene Bailey
Download or read book Brisket Disease written by David Eugene Bailey and published by . This book was released on 1969 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Brisket disease, an affliction of cattle, is important because of : (1) economic losses, (2) similarities to chronic mountain sickness in humans, and (3) the provision of experimental animals for cardiac research. In afflicted cattle, right cardiac ventricular hypertrophy and dilatation occur and are manifestations of attempted compensation for reduced alveolar oxygen by increasing pulmonary circulation. Geographic variations in occurrence of brisket disease in Utah indicate that hypoxia is not the sole causative factor. From the findings that afflicted cattle exhibit hypocalcemia and hyperkalemia, and the disease occurs most commonly in wet meadowland environments where potassium is high and calcium low in browse, a dual stress theory of cause was hypothesized; i.e., altitude-induced hypoxia plus ionic calcium-potassium imbalance. To test the hypothesis, 40 Hereford calves were randomized into four equal groups, two at 1,372 meters (normal) and two at 2,745 meters (hypoxic) elevation. At each elevation, there were control (balanced) and treated (calcium-potassium) groups. For 16 weeks, treated calves received, by diet, one-fourth the calcium and 10 times the potassium requirements; also, repeated injections of dipotassium ethylenediaminetetraacetate, potassium chloride, and an aldosterone inhibitor to further induce hypocalcemia and hyperkalemia. Control groups at each elevation received a balanced diet and no injections. Since optimal myocardial function is dependent upon proper ion balance, and concentrations of calcium, potassium, sodium, phosphorus, magnesium, chloride, iron, zinc, and copper in blood, heart, liver, kidney, and bone are indices, these elements were quantitated. Calcium concentration in serum was reduced by 1.6 milligrams per 100 milliliters from an initial value of 9.4 milligrams per 100 milliliters, and an average increase of 1.8 milliequivalents per liter in potassium concentration in whole blood, from the initial concentration of 12. 4 milliequivalents per liter, occurred in treated calves. Elevation caused an increase of 1.7 milliequivalents per liter in potassium concentration in serum from the initial concentration of 6.2 milliequivalents per liter. Iron concentration in whole blood increased in response to hypoxia and decreased due to treatment. In the serum, sodium and copper decreased and chloride increased due to treatment. Compared to low elevation, significant tissue compositional changes in calves at high elevation were as follows: (l) calcium: kidney 12 percent higher, heart 9 percent lower: (2) sodium: liver 5 percent lower, kidney 3 percent higher: (2) phosphorus: kidney 2 percent higher. More profound changes occurred in cattle subjected to treatment: compared to controls, the tissue compositions in imbalanced cattle were as follows: (1) calcium: heart 10 percent and liver 13 percent lower, kidney 92 percent higher; (2) potassium: heart 13 percent higher, liver and kidney 6 percent lower; (3) sodium: heart 18 percent, liver 8 percent, and kidney 14 percent lower; (4) magnesium: heart 20 percent and liver 5 percent higher, kidney 11 percent lower; (5) phosphorus: heart 6 percent and kidney 21 percent higher, liver xvi 2 percent lower; (6) absolute dry matter: liver 5 percent and kidney 13 percent lower; (7) total ash: kidney 4 percent lower. In addition, iron, zinc, and copper were decreased in both cardiac and hepatic tissues of treated calves. Treatment influenced bone ash composition as follows: compared to controls, calcium decreased to 25.3 from 32.5 percent; phosphorus decreased to 16.5 from 19.0 percent; potassium increased to 0.16 from 0.08 percent; and zinc increased to 319 parts per million from 227 parts per million. High altitude was also influential. Compared to controls, phosphorus increased to 18.1 percent from 17.5 percent, potassium decreased to 0.112 from 0.129 percent, sodium to 1.09 from 1.17 percent, and magnesium to 0. 64 from 0.70 percent.
Download or read book Brisket Disease written by Alvin Kezer and published by . This book was released on 1916 with total page 652 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Symptomatic Treatment of Brisket Disease by : J. T. Blake
Download or read book Symptomatic Treatment of Brisket Disease written by J. T. Blake and published by . This book was released on 1968 with total page 20 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Grazing Management by : John F. Vallentine
Download or read book Grazing Management written by John F. Vallentine and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2012-12-02 with total page 544 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Introduction to Grazing. Grazing Effects on Plants and Soils. Spatial Patterns in Grazing. Manipulation Grazing Distribution. Grazing and Herbivore Nutrition. Grazing Activities and Behavior. Plant Selection in Grazing. Kind and Mix of Grazing Animals. Grazing Animal Intake and Equivalence. Grazing Capacity Inventory. Grazing Intensity. Grazing Seasons. Grazing Systems. Part I. Grazing Systems. Part II. Appendix. Terminology. Literature Cited. Index of Plants. Subject Index. Key Features * Comparison of types of grazing land with grazing animals. * Evaluation of productivity of forage plants under different grazing regimes. * Examination of specialized grazing systems * Development of inventories of grazing resources * Determination of nutritive quality of various forages * Sustainability of forage plant vigor and productivity
Book Synopsis Circular - Utah Agricultural Experiment Station, Utah State Agricultural College by : Utah Agricultural Experiment Station
Download or read book Circular - Utah Agricultural Experiment Station, Utah State Agricultural College written by Utah Agricultural Experiment Station and published by . This book was released on 1955 with total page 434 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Design of a Hyperbaric Chamber for Treating Bovine High Mountain (brisket) Disease by : Ralph W. Hansen
Download or read book Design of a Hyperbaric Chamber for Treating Bovine High Mountain (brisket) Disease written by Ralph W. Hansen and published by . This book was released on 1979 with total page 20 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis The Cattle Health Handbook by : Heather Smith Thomas
Download or read book The Cattle Health Handbook written by Heather Smith Thomas and published by Storey Publishing, LLC. This book was released on 2009-03-11 with total page 385 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In this practical guide, Heather Smith Thomas provides easy-to-execute solutions for a variety of common medical situations that can afflict your animals, including bacterial diseases, parasites, and nutritional deficiencies.
Book Synopsis Rebhun's Diseases of Dairy Cattle E-Book by : Thomas J. Divers
Download or read book Rebhun's Diseases of Dairy Cattle E-Book written by Thomas J. Divers and published by Elsevier Health Sciences. This book was released on 2007-11-13 with total page 704 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: REBHUN'S DISEASES OF DAIRY CATTLE, 2nd Edition is your all-in-one guide to bovine disease management. With thorough, up-to-date coverage of differential diagnosis methods, surgical and therapeutic treatment options, and prevention strategies, it provides vital information for battling bovine diseases in both dairy and non-dairy cattle. The book is organized by body system for quick, convenient reference, and this new edition meets the growing need for management of both diseases of individual cows and problems affecting whole herds. Individual case presentations provide a valuable tool for differential diagnosis. Practical overviews for procedures such as blood transfusion, abdominal paracentesis, and ECG give you reliable support for some of the most common procedures in bovine care. Body systems organization makes diagnosis easier and more effective by isolating system-specific diseases and conditions. Full-color design and over 200 new photographs depict disease processes in realistic clarity and ensure the most accurate diagnosis and treatment. Emphasis on herd health addresses the dairy industry's increased concern over population medicine. Expanded coverage of lameness highlights key problem areas in bovine feet. Revised drug usage recommendations and legal considerations present the most current information in these critical areas to help you prevent dangerous or costly errors. Additional public health/safety considerations identify diseases that pose a substantial public threat and detail special measures for related care of dairy cattle. New, innovative DVD features real-time videos of neurologic case studies, ultrasound and endoscopy procedures, and imaging techniques that familiarize you with the latest technological equipment and protocols. Features coverage of the latest treatment innovations including antibiotic residue testing, care of individual metabolic disease, troubleshooting, and much more.
Book Synopsis Long Range Farm Program by : United States. Congress. House. Committee on Agriculture
Download or read book Long Range Farm Program written by United States. Congress. House. Committee on Agriculture and published by . This book was released on 1953 with total page 1320 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Animal Diseases by : United States. Department of Agriculture
Download or read book Animal Diseases written by United States. Department of Agriculture and published by . This book was released on 1956 with total page 608 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book The Farmer's Magazine written by and published by . This book was released on 1855 with total page 1188 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Economic Entomology written by and published by . This book was released on 1921 with total page 1072 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Pesticides Documentation Bulletin by :
Download or read book Pesticides Documentation Bulletin written by and published by . This book was released on 1966 with total page 948 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Principles of Taxation in the United States by : Fabio Ambrosio
Download or read book Principles of Taxation in the United States written by Fabio Ambrosio and published by Taylor & Francis. This book was released on 2020-10-04 with total page 419 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Taxation is a discipline that does not receive sufficient academic attention. It is typically viewed as a subset of law, accounting, public policy, economics, or finance. In this respect, most academic efforts in the field of taxation are shadowed by a mother discipline. There is currently an unprecedented need to approach tax pedagogy in a way that is independent of another discipline. This book caters to that real and unmet need in tax pedagogy. One of the book’s advantages is that it is not tied to a specific tax year and does not coddle the reader with volumes of time-sensitive information. In this book the tax year is never the focus, as the center stage is reserved for teaching the principles and skills necessary to independently find answers. The reader will learn to appreciate the complexity of the American tax system and will be endowed with the contextual understanding necessary to formulate educated opinions about how taxes work and, most importantly, why. Contrary to common belief, taxation in the United States has remained fairly stable for the last 100 years. This book uses the federal individual income tax as a vehicle to unveil the mechanics that make up the American tax system. This book is essential reading for students taking a first course in taxation, at the undergraduate or graduate level, as part of programs in accounting, law, public administration, or business at large.