Knowledge Representation and Metaphor

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9401579415
Total Pages : 302 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (15 download)

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Book Synopsis Knowledge Representation and Metaphor by : E. Cornell Way

Download or read book Knowledge Representation and Metaphor written by E. Cornell Way and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-03-14 with total page 302 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This series will include monographs and collections of studies devoted to the investigation and exploration of knowledge, information, and data processing systems of all kinds, no matter whether human, (other) animal, or machine. Its scope is intended to span the full range of interests from classical problems in the philosophy of mind and philosophical psychol ogy through issues in cognitive psychology and sociobiology (concerning the mental capabilities of other species) to ideas related to artificial intelligence and computer science. While primary emphasis will be placed upon theoretical, conceptual, and epistemological aspects of these problems and domains, empirical, experimental, and methodological studies will also appear from time to time. The problems posed by metaphor and analogy are among the most challenging that confront the field of knowledge representation. In this study, Eileen Way has drawn upon the combined resources of philosophy, psychology, and computer science in developing a systematic and illuminating theoretical framework for understanding metaphors and analogies. While her work provides solutions to difficult problems of knowledge representation, it goes much further by investigating some of the most important philosophical assumptions that prevail within artificial intelligence today. By exposing the limitations inherent in the assumption that languages are both literal and truth-functional, she has advanced our grasp of the nature of language itself. J.R.F.

Official Gazette of the United States Patent and Trademark Office

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 1428 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Official Gazette of the United States Patent and Trademark Office by : United States. Patent and Trademark Office

Download or read book Official Gazette of the United States Patent and Trademark Office written by United States. Patent and Trademark Office and published by . This book was released on 2000 with total page 1428 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Records Management and Knowledge Mobilisation

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Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 178063286X
Total Pages : 291 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (86 download)

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Book Synopsis Records Management and Knowledge Mobilisation by : Stephen Harries

Download or read book Records Management and Knowledge Mobilisation written by Stephen Harries and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2011-11-09 with total page 291 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book argues that records management can contribute to public sector reform and transformation in the new climate of austerity, without losing its essential characteristics. Over the last 15 years, records management has prospered, tackling problems of electronic information and building a strong case for information governance based on a model of regulation and management control. The public sector environment is now changing rapidly, with more emphasis on efficiency, flexibility and innovation, devolving control, loosening regulation, and cutting budgets. By linking practical ideas about the use and management of knowledge, the author will draw on insights from the study of policy-making and programme delivery to show how managing the relationship between records and knowledge, their creation and use, can not only make an important contribution to public sector innovation in itself, but also reconcile the demands of regulation through a wider concept of the governance of knowledge as well as information. - Draws on practical real-world examples - Focuses on how records management can respond to the challenges of transformation in this period of public sector retrenchment, as yet little discussed elsewhere - Integrates concepts from records and knowledge management in a coherent applied framework, and locates this within the context of policy-making and delivery, to achieve positive benefits

Theories of Information, Communication and Knowledge

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9400769733
Total Pages : 327 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (7 download)

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Book Synopsis Theories of Information, Communication and Knowledge by : Fidelia Ibekwe-SanJuan

Download or read book Theories of Information, Communication and Knowledge written by Fidelia Ibekwe-SanJuan and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-08-30 with total page 327 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book addresses some of the key questions that scientists have been asking themselves for centuries: what is knowledge? What is information? How do we know that we know something? How do we construct meaning from the perceptions of things? Although no consensus exists on a common definition of the concepts of information and communication, few can reject the hypothesis that information – whether perceived as « object » or as « process » - is a pre-condition for knowledge. Epistemology is the study of how we know things (anglophone meaning) or the study of how scientific knowledge is arrived at and validated (francophone conception). To adopt an epistemological stance is to commit oneself to render an account of what constitutes knowledge or in procedural terms, to render an account of when one can claim to know something. An epistemological theory imposes constraints on the interpretation of human cognitive interaction with the world. It goes without saying that different epistemological theories will have more or less restrictive criteria to distinguish what constitutes knowledge from what is not. If information is a pre-condition for knowledge acquisition, giving an account of how knowledge is acquired should impact our comprehension of information and communication as concepts. While a lot has been written on the definition of these concepts, less research has attempted to establish explicit links between differing theoretical conceptions of these concepts and the underlying epistemological stances. This is what this volume attempts to do. It offers a multidisciplinary exploration of information and communication as perceived in different disciplines and how those perceptions affect theories of knowledge.

Works as Entities for Information Retrieval

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Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1136410430
Total Pages : 278 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (364 download)

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Book Synopsis Works as Entities for Information Retrieval by : Richard Smiraglia

Download or read book Works as Entities for Information Retrieval written by Richard Smiraglia and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2012-11-12 with total page 278 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Examine domain-specific research about works and the problems inherent in their storage and retrieval! This book addresses the issue of focusing on known-item identification and retrieval vs. collocation and retrieval of works in the construction of catalogs. Works as Entities for Information Retrieval reports significant research on the role of works as key entities for information retrieval, focusing on the importance of works in information-need and the importance of recognizing and using the work entity in the construction of bibliographic databases, Internet search engines, etc. This single source brings together librarians and scholars from around the world—the United States, Denmark, Canada, Australia, and India—to examine the most recent research on works and on systems to facilitate their retrieval. They share their expertise on essential aspects of works cataloging, including: record clustering for works of fiction ways to define and categorize video works conceptualizing the bibliographic record as text the semiotics of scientific works performed works and AACR2R ways to catalog scientific models cataloging digitized rare books and electronic texts cataloging cartographic materials as works—with three fascinating case studies and more! Works as Entities for Information Retrieval will bring you up to date on essential aspects of works-related cataloging, including analyzing networks of related works; canonicity and the rate of evolution of works; epistemology and taxonomy; user-stipulated interaction with catalog displays of works; searcher-defined attributes of bibliographic works; works in relation to digital resources; and domain-specific analyses of video, scientific, cartographic, performance, theological, and digital works. Make it a part of your professional collection today!

Message Production

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Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1136685863
Total Pages : 409 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (366 download)

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Book Synopsis Message Production by : John O. Greene

Download or read book Message Production written by John O. Greene and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2013-11-05 with total page 409 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The last two decades have seen the development of a number of models that have proven particularly important in advancing understanding of message-production processes. Now it appears that a "second generation" of theories is emerging, one that reflects considerable conceptual advances over earlier models. Message Production: Advances in Communication Theory focuses on these new developments in theoretical approaches to verbal and nonverbal message production. The chapters reflect a number of characteristics and trends resident in these theories including: * the nature and source of interaction goals; * the impact of physiological factors on message behavior; * the prominence accorded conceptions of goals and planning; * attempts to apply models of intra-individual processes in illuminating inter-individual phenomena; * treatments which involve hybrid intentional/design-stance approaches; and * efforts to incorporate physiological constructs and to meld them with psychological and social terms. The processes underlying the production of verbal and nonverbal behaviors are exceedingly complex, so much so that they resist the development of unified explanatory schemes. The alternative is the mosaic of emerging theories such as are represented in this book -- each approach according prominence to certain message-production phenomena while obscuring others, and providing a window on some portion of the processes that give rise to those phenomena while remaining mute about other processes. The amalgam of these disparate treatments, then, becomes the most intellectually compelling characterization of message-production processes.

Code of Federal Regulations

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 786 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Code of Federal Regulations by :

Download or read book Code of Federal Regulations written by and published by . This book was released on with total page 786 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Further Developments in the Theory and Practice of Cybercartography

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Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 044464282X
Total Pages : 556 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (446 download)

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Book Synopsis Further Developments in the Theory and Practice of Cybercartography by : D.R. Fraser Taylor

Download or read book Further Developments in the Theory and Practice of Cybercartography written by D.R. Fraser Taylor and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2019-09-13 with total page 556 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Further Developments in the Theory and Practice of Cybercartography, Third Edition, Volume Nine, presents a substantively updated edition of a classic text on cybercartography, presenting new and returning readers alike with the latest advances in the field. The book examines the major elements of cybercartography and embraces an interactive, dynamic, multisensory format with the use of multimedia and multimodal interfaces. Material covering the major elements, key ideas and definitions of cybercartography is newly supplemented by several chapters on two emerging areas of study, including international dimensions and language mapping. This new edition delves deep into Mexico, Brazil, Denmark, Iran and Kyrgyzstan, demonstrating how insights emerge when cybercartography is applied in different cultural contexts. Meanwhile, other chapters contain case studies by a talented group of linguists who are breaking new ground by applying cybercartography to language mapping, a breakthrough that will provide new ways of understanding the distribution and movement of language and culture. - Highlights the relationship between cybercartography and critical geography - Incorporates the latest developments in the field of cybercartography, including International Dimensions and Language Mapping - Showcases the legal, ethical and policy implications of mapping local and traditional knowledge

Case Recording in Rehabilitation

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 116 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (31 download)

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Book Synopsis Case Recording in Rehabilitation by : Institute on Rehabilitation Services. Committee on Case Recording

Download or read book Case Recording in Rehabilitation written by Institute on Rehabilitation Services. Committee on Case Recording and published by . This book was released on 1964 with total page 116 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Forest Dynamics, Growth and Yield

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 354088307X
Total Pages : 670 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (48 download)

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Book Synopsis Forest Dynamics, Growth and Yield by : Hans Pretzsch

Download or read book Forest Dynamics, Growth and Yield written by Hans Pretzsch and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2009-06-19 with total page 670 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The aim of this book is to improve the understanding of forest dynamics and the sustainable management of forest ecosystems. How do tree crowns, trees or entire forest stands respond to thinning in the long term? What effect do tree species mixtures and multi-layering have on the productivity and stability of trees, stands or forest enterprises? How do tree and stand growth respond to stress factors such as climate change or air pollution? Furthermore, in the event that one has acquired knowledge about the effects of thinning, mixture and stress, how can one make that knowledge applicable to decision-making in forestry practice? The experimental designs, analytical methods, general relationships and models for answering questions of this kind are the focus of this book. Given the structures dealt with, which range from plant organs to the tree, stand and enterprise levels, and the processes analysed in a time frame of days or months to decades or even centuries, this book is directed at all readers interested in trees, forest stands and forest ecosystems. This work has been compiled for students, scientists, lecturers, forest planners, forest managers, and consultants.

Making It Heard

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Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing USA
ISBN 13 : 1501344455
Total Pages : 297 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (13 download)

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Book Synopsis Making It Heard by : Rui Chaves

Download or read book Making It Heard written by Rui Chaves and published by Bloomsbury Publishing USA. This book was released on 2019-12-12 with total page 297 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: From the mid-20th century to present, the Brazilian art, literature, and music scene have been witness to a wealth of creative approaches involving sound. This is the backdrop for Making It Heard: A History of Brazilian Sound Art, a volume that offers an overview of local artists working with performance, experimental vinyl production, sound installation, sculpture, mail art, field recording, and sound mapping. It criticizes universal approaches to art and music historiography that fail to recognize local idiosyncrasies, and creates a local rationale and discourse. Through this approach, Chaves and Iazzetta enable students, researchers, and artists to discover and acknowledge work produced outside of a standard Anglo-European framework.

Understanding High-Dimensional Spaces

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642333982
Total Pages : 109 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (423 download)

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Book Synopsis Understanding High-Dimensional Spaces by : David B. Skillicorn

Download or read book Understanding High-Dimensional Spaces written by David B. Skillicorn and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-09-24 with total page 109 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: High-dimensional spaces arise as a way of modelling datasets with many attributes. Such a dataset can be directly represented in a space spanned by its attributes, with each record represented as a point in the space with its position depending on its attribute values. Such spaces are not easy to work with because of their high dimensionality: our intuition about space is not reliable, and measures such as distance do not provide as clear information as we might expect. There are three main areas where complex high dimensionality and large datasets arise naturally: data collected by online retailers, preference sites, and social media sites, and customer relationship databases, where there are large but sparse records available for each individual; data derived from text and speech, where the attributes are words and so the corresponding datasets are wide, and sparse; and data collected for security, defense, law enforcement, and intelligence purposes, where the datasets are large and wide. Such datasets are usually understood either by finding the set of clusters they contain or by looking for the outliers, but these strategies conceal subtleties that are often ignored. In this book the author suggests new ways of thinking about high-dimensional spaces using two models: a skeleton that relates the clusters to one another; and boundaries in the empty space between clusters that provide new perspectives on outliers and on outlying regions. The book will be of value to practitioners, graduate students and researchers.

Technical Memorandums

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 480 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Technical Memorandums by : United States. National Advisory Committee for Aeronautics

Download or read book Technical Memorandums written by United States. National Advisory Committee for Aeronautics and published by . This book was released on 1958 with total page 480 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Chiefly translations from foreign aeronautical journals.

Technical Memorandum - National Advisory Committee for Aeronautics

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 714 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (31 download)

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Book Synopsis Technical Memorandum - National Advisory Committee for Aeronautics by : United States. National Advisory Committee for Aeronautics

Download or read book Technical Memorandum - National Advisory Committee for Aeronautics written by United States. National Advisory Committee for Aeronautics and published by . This book was released on 1958 with total page 714 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Chiefly translations from foreign aeronautical journals.

The Code of Federal Regulations of the United States of America

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 1416 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis The Code of Federal Regulations of the United States of America by :

Download or read book The Code of Federal Regulations of the United States of America written by and published by . This book was released on 1996 with total page 1416 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Code of Federal Regulations is the codification of the general and permanent rules published in the Federal Register by the executive departments and agencies of the Federal Government.

Code of Federal Regulations, Title 40, Protection of Environment, Pt. 63 (Sec. 63. 1-63. 599), Revised as of July 1 2009

Download Code of Federal Regulations, Title 40, Protection of Environment, Pt. 63 (Sec. 63. 1-63. 599), Revised as of July 1 2009 PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Government Printing Office
ISBN 13 : 9780160834509
Total Pages : 816 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (345 download)

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Book Synopsis Code of Federal Regulations, Title 40, Protection of Environment, Pt. 63 (Sec. 63. 1-63. 599), Revised as of July 1 2009 by :

Download or read book Code of Federal Regulations, Title 40, Protection of Environment, Pt. 63 (Sec. 63. 1-63. 599), Revised as of July 1 2009 written by and published by Government Printing Office. This book was released on 2009-10-27 with total page 816 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Feminism and Art in Postwar Italy

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Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
ISBN 13 : 1350187135
Total Pages : 288 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (51 download)

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Book Synopsis Feminism and Art in Postwar Italy by : Francesco Ventrella

Download or read book Feminism and Art in Postwar Italy written by Francesco Ventrella and published by Bloomsbury Publishing. This book was released on 2020-10-29 with total page 288 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A renowned art critic of the 1960s, Carla Lonzi abandoned the art world in 1970 to found Rivolta Femminile, a pioneering feminist collective in Italy. Rather than separating the art world luminary from the activist, however, this book looks at the two together. It demonstrates that even as Lonzi refused art, she articulated how feminist spaces and communities drew strength from creativity. The eleven essays in this book document the artistic and feminist circles of postwar Italy, a time characterised both by radical protest and avant-garde aesthetics, using primary and archival sources never before translated into English. They map Lonzi's deep connections to the influential Italian Arte Povera movement, and explore her complicated relationship with female artists of the time, such as Carla Accardi and Suzanne Santoro. Carla Lonzi's written work and activism represents a crucial, but previously overlooked, feminist intervention in traditional art history from beyond the Anglo-American canon. This book is a timely and urgent addition to our understanding of radical politics, separatist feminism and art criticism in the postwar period.