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Reconciling Chinas Trade Statistics
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Book Synopsis Reconciling China's Trade Statistics by : Loraine A. West
Download or read book Reconciling China's Trade Statistics written by Loraine A. West and published by . This book was released on 1995 with total page 128 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Ley 10.383 written by and published by . This book was released on 1960 with total page 18 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis China’s Foreign Trade Statistics, 1864–1949 by : Liang-lin v
Download or read book China’s Foreign Trade Statistics, 1864–1949 written by Liang-lin v and published by BRILL. This book was released on 2020-03-17 with total page 318 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A compilation of the foreign trade statistics compiled by Chinese Maritime Customs, which began publishing such statistics soon after Westerners were appointed as its administrators in the 1850s. With the passage of time the quality and quantity of the publications were constantly improved.
Book Synopsis Classification and Statistical Reconciliation of Trade in Advanced Technology Products by : Michael J. Ferrantino
Download or read book Classification and Statistical Reconciliation of Trade in Advanced Technology Products written by Michael J. Ferrantino and published by . This book was released on 2008 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This study provides an objective overview of U.S.-China trade in advanced technology products (ATP). It examines the definitions and classification methods of ATP in the United States and China and illustrates a method to reconcile U.S.-China ATP trade data that combines the strengths of both countries' trade statistics, which appear to have been created to serve different purposes. Some Chinese classifications appear to be used to help inform and manage its broad industrial development strategy and often extend to products beyond those considered advanced technology products in the United States. The U.S. ATP classification is mainly for statistical monitoring purposes. The U.S. trade deficit in ATP with the world and with China grew rapidly in recent years. China's increasing surplus of China in ATP trade since its WTO accession is concentrated mostly in information and communication technology, while the United States still enjoys sizeable surpluses in electronics and aerospace technology. More than 90 percent of the rapidly expanding ATP exports from China to the United States is processing trade, which is closely related to foreign direct investment (FDI) and special economic zones and areas. This is in contrast to non-ATP trade, where most of the growth in trade since China WTO accession has been carried out by private Chinese firms, not foreign firms. Various special economic zones and areas have largely hosted the rapid expansion of Chinese ATP exports. There appears to remain a considerable technological gap between Chinese ATP exports and Chinese imports from the United States. Chinese ATP imports from the United States were dominated by large-scale, sophisticated, high-valued equipment and devices, while Chinese ATP exports to the United States were still mainly small-scale products or components in the low-end of the ATP value-added chain.
Book Synopsis China's Foreign Trade Statistics, 1864-1949 by : Liang-lin Hsiao
Download or read book China's Foreign Trade Statistics, 1864-1949 written by Liang-lin Hsiao and published by Harvard Univ Asia Center. This book was released on 1974 with total page 328 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Chinese Maritime Customs began publishing foreign trade statistics soon after Westerners were appointed as its administrators in the 1850s. With the passage of time the quality and quantity of the publications were constantly improved.
Book Synopsis A Globally Consistent Framework for Reliability-based Trade Statistics Reconciliation in the Presenc by : Zhi Wang
Download or read book A Globally Consistent Framework for Reliability-based Trade Statistics Reconciliation in the Presenc written by Zhi Wang and published by . This book was released on 2007 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Trade with China by : Chao-Dong Huang
Download or read book Trade with China written by Chao-Dong Huang and published by . This book was released on 1997 with total page 30 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Methodology of U.S.-China-Hong Kong Triangular Merchandise Trade Statistic Reconciliation by : Alexander B. Hammer
Download or read book Methodology of U.S.-China-Hong Kong Triangular Merchandise Trade Statistic Reconciliation written by Alexander B. Hammer and published by . This book was released on 2019 with total page 19 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This research note documents the methodology of U.S.-China-Hong Kong triangular merchandise trade statistic reconciliation. Instead of directly comparing the official trade statistics from the United States and China and calculating the discrepancies, the U.S-China-Hong Kong triangular reconciliation methodology takes into account of re-exports and transshipment via Hong Kong. This research note also documents the application of this methodology to advance technology product trade between the United States and China.
Author :United States. Department of Agriculture. Economic Research Service Publisher : ISBN 13 : Total Pages :15 pages Book Rating :4.:/5 (631 download)
Book Synopsis Methods of Reconciling World Trade Statistics by : United States. Department of Agriculture. Economic Research Service
Download or read book Methods of Reconciling World Trade Statistics written by United States. Department of Agriculture. Economic Research Service and published by . This book was released on 1986 with total page 15 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Reform of China's Foreign Trade System and Prospects for Freer Trade by : Loraine A. West
Download or read book Reform of China's Foreign Trade System and Prospects for Freer Trade written by Loraine A. West and published by . This book was released on 1993 with total page 94 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Equilibrium Exchange Rates by : Ronald MacDonald
Download or read book Equilibrium Exchange Rates written by Ronald MacDonald and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 1999-07-31 with total page 364 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: How successful is PPP, and its extension in the monetary model, as a measure of the equilibrium exchange rate? What are the determinants and dynamics of equilibrium real exchange rates? How can misalignments be measured, and what are their causes? What are the effects of specific policies upon the equilibrium exchange rate? The answers to these questions are important to academic theorists, policymakers, international bankers and investment fund managers. This volume encompasses all of the competing views of equilibrium exchange rate determination, from PPP, through other reduced form models, to the macroeconomic balance approach. This volume is essentially empirical: what do we know about exchange rates? The different econometric and theoretical approaches taken by the various authors in this volume lead to mutually consistent conclusions. This consistency gives us confidence that significant progress has been made in understanding what are the fundamental determinants of exchange rates and what are the forces operating to bring them back in line with the fundamentals.
Book Synopsis The U.S. Trade Deficit by : U.S. Trade Deficit Review Commission
Download or read book The U.S. Trade Deficit written by U.S. Trade Deficit Review Commission and published by . This book was released on 2000 with total page 342 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "Report of the U.S. Trade Deficit Review Commission, November 14, 2000"--Cover p. [2].
Book Synopsis Pension Reform in China by : Loraine A. West
Download or read book Pension Reform in China written by Loraine A. West and published by . This book was released on 1996 with total page 54 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Geography and Ownership as Bases for Economic Accounting by : Robert E. Baldwin
Download or read book Geography and Ownership as Bases for Economic Accounting written by Robert E. Baldwin and published by University of Chicago Press. This book was released on 2007-12-01 with total page 360 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Geography and Ownership as Bases for Economic Accounting provides a forum for leading specialists in trade and international economics to explore whether changes in the world economy have increased the usefulness of international accounts drawn up on the basis of ownership rather than on geography. The papers in this volume suggest that ownership-based national accounts are helpful in understanding trade and financial transactions among globalized enterprises. Individual chapters emphasize this perspective through accounting exercises, studies of individual countries, and studies of foreign direct investment and its relation to national economies. This volume gives trade and international economists the data and resources to renew discussion of this timely issue.
Book Synopsis Census Catalog and Guide by : United States. Bureau of the Census
Download or read book Census Catalog and Guide written by United States. Bureau of the Census and published by . This book was released on 1997 with total page 360 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Includes subject area sections that describe all pertinent census data products available, i.e. "Business--trade and services", "Geography", "Transportation," etc.
Book Synopsis The North Korean Economy by : Nicholas Eberstadt
Download or read book The North Korean Economy written by Nicholas Eberstadt and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2017-09-04 with total page 466 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Viewed from afar, North Korea may appear bizarre, or positively irrational. But as Nicholas Eberstadt demonstrates in this meticulously researched volume, there is a grim coherence to North Korea's political economy, and a ruthless logic undergirding it--one that unreservedly subordinates economic welfare to augmentation of political power. Thus, paradoxically, even as official policies and practices consign the DPRK economy to a perilous realm between crisis and catastrophe, the country's leadership maintains unchallenged domestic control and has actually managed to increase its international influence.Through painstaking collection of hard-to-uncover data and careful analysis, Eberstadt provides a quantitative tableau of North Korea's terrible failure in its economic race against South Korea; its stubborn adherence to policies all but guaranteed to stifle growth and undermine economic performance; and the longstanding official effort to ignore, or mitigate, pressures for economic reform.Eberstadt is skeptical of optimistic accounts from South Korea and elsewhere suggesting that the North Korean leadership is interested in resolving the current nuclear impasse, and getting on with the business of reform and development. So long as Pyongyang's rulers entertain the ambition of reunifying the Korean peninsula on its own terms, Eberstadt argues, economic reforms worthy of the name will be subversive of state authority--and vigilantly resisted by Pyongyang's rulers. This authoritative volume has received widespread attention from Asian specialists, well as those concerned with nuclear proliferation and world peace, and international relations professionals in general.
Book Synopsis Newly Independent States of the Former Soviet Union by : Ludmilla Pashina
Download or read book Newly Independent States of the Former Soviet Union written by Ludmilla Pashina and published by . This book was released on 1996 with total page 212 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: