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Reason And Inquiry
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Book Synopsis Reason and Inquiry by : Philipp Koralus
Download or read book Reason and Inquiry written by Philipp Koralus and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2023-01-29 with total page 367 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Reason and Inquiry: The Erotetic Theory presents a unified theory of the human capacity for reasoning and decision-making. The erotetic theory accounts for a diverse range of empirically documented fallacies and framing effects. It shows how the same mental processes that yield fallacies can yield what logicians call first-order validity and probabilistic coherence in reasoning, as well as rational decision-making as conceived by economists. The book's central idea is that our minds naturally aim at resolving issues, and if we are sufficiently inquisitive in the process, we can avoid mistakes. The erotetic theory holds that both the successes and the failures of reason are due to this aim. Rationality is secured if we reach what is described by the theory as erotetic equilibrium.
Book Synopsis Reason, Bias, and Inquiry by : Nathan Ballantyne
Download or read book Reason, Bias, and Inquiry written by Nathan Ballantyne and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2022 with total page 385 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Philosophers and psychologists routinely explore questions surrounding reasoning, inquiry, and bias, though typically in disciplinary isolation. What is the source of our intellectual errors? When can we trust information others tell us? This volume brings together researchers from across the two disciplines to present ideas and insights for addressing the challenges of knowing well in a complicated world in four parts: how to best describe the conceptual and empirical terrain of reason and bias; how reasoning and bias influence basic perception of the physical world; how to assess knowledge and expertise in ourselves and others; and how people approach reasoning and knowledge among and about groups. Together, the chapters show what philosophers and psychologists can do together when they shine light on the challenges of reaching the truth and avoiding errors. Reason, Bias, and Inquiry is a multidisciplinary meditation for readers who are awash in information but are uncertain how to manage it to make informed decisions.
Download or read book Human Inquiry written by Peter Reason and published by Wiley. This book was released on 1981-08-25 with total page 554 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Sets forth a new paradigm for the philosophy and practice of research in fields of human activity: a collaborative, experimental approach in which inquiry is firmly rooted in subjects' experience of their lives. Covers the philosophy, methodology, practice and prospects of the new paradigm, showing how to do research with people rather than on people. Synthesizes material from researchers pursuing similar paths in Europe, North America, Africa and India as well as relevant reprints and appreciations of classical material.
Book Synopsis Methods and Criteria of Reasoning by : Rupert Crawshay-Williams
Download or read book Methods and Criteria of Reasoning written by Rupert Crawshay-Williams and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2014-06-23 with total page 306 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: First published in 2000. This is Volume V of eight in the Library of Philosophy series on the Philosophy of Mind and Language. Written in 1957, this book enquires how we use language as an instrument of reason, and whether our present use of it is efficient. The use of language for communication is treated as subsidiary.
Book Synopsis Reason in the Balance by : Sharon Bailin
Download or read book Reason in the Balance written by Sharon Bailin and published by Hackett Publishing. This book was released on 2016-02-11 with total page 510 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Unlike most texts in critical thinking, Reason in the Balance focuses broadly on the practice of critical inquiry, the process of carefully examining an issue in order to come to a reasoned judgment. Although analysis and critique of individual arguments have an important role to play, this text goes beyond that dimension to emphasize the various aspects that go into the practice of inquiry, including identifying issues and relevant contexts, understanding competing cases, and making a comparative judgment. Distinctive Features of the Text: Emphasis on applying critical thinking to complex issues with competing arguments Inclusion of chapters on inquiry in specific contexts Attention to the dialogical aspects of inquiry, including sample dialogues Emphasis on the spirit of inquiry The Second Edition Features: Updated examples and items of current interest New dialogues on vaccination, prostitution, and climate change New material on biases in reasoning, including emotional, psychological, social, and cognitive The Reason in the Balance Website includes: An Appendix on Logic Exercises Quizzes
Download or read book Logick written by Isaac Watts and published by . This book was released on 1772 with total page 396 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Reason and Inquiry by : Philipp Elias Koralus
Download or read book Reason and Inquiry written by Philipp Elias Koralus and published by . This book was released on 2022 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: 'Reason and Inquiry' presents a unified theory of the human capacity for reasoning and decision-making. The book's central idea is that our minds naturally aim at resolving issues, and if we are sufficiently inquisitive in the process, we can avoid mistakes.
Book Synopsis Human Inquiry in Action by : Peter Reason
Download or read book Human Inquiry in Action written by Peter Reason and published by SAGE Publications Limited. This book was released on 1989-01-01 with total page 256 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: An important practical sourcebook for new ways of undertaking research, this volume presents both an up-to-date assessment of the state of theoretical and methodological debates in collaborative human research and a summary of projects undertaken using collaborative methodologies. It addresses some of the difficulties involved with the collaborative approach: when the researcher is no longer separated from the researched, questions about how to collaborate and how to manage power relations become important. When people are inquiring into their personal experience, questions of subjectivity and validity are raised. These methodological problems are addressed in the first half of the book, while the remainder resolves them in research context
Book Synopsis Logic: Or, The Right Use of Reason in the Inquiry After Truth; by : Isaac Watts
Download or read book Logic: Or, The Right Use of Reason in the Inquiry After Truth; written by Isaac Watts and published by . This book was released on 1805 with total page 332 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Rationality written by Nicholas Rescher and published by Oxford University Press, USA. This book was released on 1988 with total page 256 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Contending that only a normative theory of rationality can be adequate to the complexities of the subject, this book explains and defends the view that rationality consists of the intelligent pursuit of appropriate objectives. Rescher considers the mechanics, rationale, and rewards of reason, and argues that social scientists who want to present a theory of rationality while avoiding the vexing complexities of normative deliberations must amend their perspective of the rational enterprise.
Book Synopsis An Inquiry Into Modes of Existence by : Bruno Latour
Download or read book An Inquiry Into Modes of Existence written by Bruno Latour and published by Harvard University Press. This book was released on 2013-08-19 with total page 519 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In a new approach to philosophical anthropology, Bruno Latour offers answers to questions raised in We Have Never Been Modern: If not modern, what have we been, and what values should we inherit? An Inquiry into Modes of Existence offers a new basis for diplomatic encounters with other societies at a time of ecological crisis.
Book Synopsis Participation in Human Inquiry by : Peter Reason
Download or read book Participation in Human Inquiry written by Peter Reason and published by SAGE Publications Limited. This book was released on 1994 with total page 248 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The book deals with research for and with people
Book Synopsis Emotions and Reasons by : Patricia S. Greenspan
Download or read book Emotions and Reasons written by Patricia S. Greenspan and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2014-02-25 with total page 338 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In Emotions and Reasons, Patricia Greenspan offers an evaluative theory of emotion that assigns emotion a role of its own in the justification of action. She analyzes emotions as states of object-directed affect with evaluative propositional content possibly falling short of belief and held in mind by generalized comfort or discomfort.
Book Synopsis Logic: Or, the Right Use of Reason in the Inquiry After Truth. ... by : Isaac Watts
Download or read book Logic: Or, the Right Use of Reason in the Inquiry After Truth. ... written by Isaac Watts and published by . This book was released on 1793 with total page 332 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Pragmatism and Inquiry by : Isaac Levi
Download or read book Pragmatism and Inquiry written by Isaac Levi and published by Oxford University Press, USA. This book was released on 2012-08-30 with total page 271 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume presents a series of essays on the nature of intellectual inquiry: what its aims are and how it operates. Isaac Levi draws upon the work of the American Pragmatists C. S. Peirce and John Dewey to investigate what justifies change in belief.
Book Synopsis Aristotle on Inquiry by : James G. Lennox
Download or read book Aristotle on Inquiry written by James G. Lennox and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2021-05-20 with total page 337 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Argues that, for Aristotle, scientific inquiry is governed both by a domain-neutral erotetic framework and by domain-specific norms.
Book Synopsis Logic, Or the Right Use of Reason, in the Inquiry After Truth by : Isaac Watts
Download or read book Logic, Or the Right Use of Reason, in the Inquiry After Truth written by Isaac Watts and published by Forgotten Books. This book was released on 2016-10-04 with total page 272 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Excerpt from Logic, or the Right Use of Reason, in the Inquiry After Truth: With a Variety of Rules to Guard Against Error in the Affairs of Religion and Human Life, as Well as in the Sciences The word season. In this place, is not confined to the faculty of reasoning. Or inferring one thing from another, I eludes all the intellectual powers of man. About the Publisher Forgotten Books publishes hundreds of thousands of rare and classic books. Find more at www.forgottenbooks.com This book is a reproduction of an important historical work. Forgotten Books uses state-of-the-art technology to digitally reconstruct the work, preserving the original format whilst repairing imperfections present in the aged copy. In rare cases, an imperfection in the original, such as a blemish or missing page, may be replicated in our edition. We do, however, repair the vast majority of imperfections successfully; any imperfections that remain are intentionally left to preserve the state of such historical works.
