Rare Earth Elements: Theory, Properties and Applications

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Publisher : Syrawood Publishing House
ISBN 13 : 9781647404024
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (4 download)

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Book Synopsis Rare Earth Elements: Theory, Properties and Applications by : Blossom Jenkins

Download or read book Rare Earth Elements: Theory, Properties and Applications written by Blossom Jenkins and published by Syrawood Publishing House. This book was released on 2023-09-19 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The rare-earth elements (REEs) or lanthanides refer to a group of 17 nearly identical lustrous silvery-white soft heavy metals. These comprise the 15 lanthanides listed on the periodic table as well as yttrium and scandium. REEs are lustrous but they tarnish in air. The rare earth metals have high electrical conductivity. There are extremely minute differences in the solubility and complex formation between these elements. Lanthanum, cerium, neodymium and yttrium are the most abundant rare earth elements. The primary economic sources of REEs are the minerals loparite, bastnasite, monazite, and lateritic ion-adsorption clays. They react with other metallic and non-metallic elements to form compounds having distinct chemical properties. REEs are utilized in the production of phosphors, catalysts and polishing compounds. The compounds that comprise rare earth elements have a wide range of uses including lasers, magnetic materials, electrical and electronic components, glass and industrial processes. They are also used for defense applications such as radar and sonar systems, electronic displays, and guidance systems. This book contains some path-breaking studies related to the rare earth elements. Researchers and students studying these elements will be greatly assisted by it.

Rare Earth Materials

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1466564032
Total Pages : 371 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (665 download)

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Book Synopsis Rare Earth Materials by : A.R. Jha

Download or read book Rare Earth Materials written by A.R. Jha and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2014-06-17 with total page 371 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Recent studies indicate that China accounts for about 96 percent of the world’s supply of rare earth materials (REMs). With REMs becoming increasingly important for a growing number of high-tech applications, appropriate action must be taken to mitigate the effects of a shortage of critical REMs in defense systems and components. Bringing together information previously available only from disparate journal articles and databases, Rare Earth Materials: Properties and Applications describes the unique characteristics and applications of 17 REMs. It defines their chemical, electrical, thermal, and optical characteristics. Maintaining a focus on physical and chemical properties, it addresses the history and critical issues pertaining to mining and processing of REMs. In this book, Dr. A.R. Jha continues his distinguished track record of distilling complex theoretical physical concepts into an understandable technical framework that can be extended to practical applications across commercial and industrial frameworks. He summarizes the chemical, optical, electrical, thermal, magnetic, and spectroscopic properties of REMs best suited for next-generation commercial and military systems or equipment. Coverage includes extraction, recycling, refinement, visual inspection, identification of spectroscopic parameters, quality control, element separation based on specific application, pricing control, and environmental / geo-political considerations. Potential applications are identified with an emphasis on scientific instruments, nuclear resonance imaging equipment, MRI systems, magnetic couplers for uranium enrichment equipment, battery-electrodes, electric motors, electric generators, underwater sensors, and commercial and military sensors. The book describes unique applications of rare earth magnets in all-electric and hybrid electric cars and microwave components. It also considers the use of rare earth magnets in commercial and military systems where weight and size are the critical design requirements. Suitable for both students and design engineers involved in the development of high-technology components or systems, the book concludes by summarizing future applications in electro-optic systems and components, including infrared lasers, diode-pumped solid-state lasers operating at room temperatures, and other sophisticated military and commercial test equipment

Rare Earth Element

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Author :
Publisher : BoD – Books on Demand
ISBN 13 : 9535134019
Total Pages : 172 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (351 download)

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Book Synopsis Rare Earth Element by : Jose Edgar Alfonso Orjuela

Download or read book Rare Earth Element written by Jose Edgar Alfonso Orjuela and published by BoD – Books on Demand. This book was released on 2017-07-26 with total page 172 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Rare earth elements have significant physical and chemical properties, which have been made indispensable in many magnetic, electronic, and optical applications. For instance, rare earth magnets have high magnetic intensity that can be retained at high temperatures, making them ideal for aerospace applications. Moreover, rare earth elements allow to fabricate faster, smaller, and lighter devices such as cell phones and hard drives. They are also important for in-ear headphones, microphones, loudspeakers, optical fibers, smartphones, and tablet computers. All these technological possibilities have made sure that the rare earth elements are part of the daily life. Therefore, this book has a main objective to let the readers know useful information about the rare earth elements that possibly allow development of the researches in different fields of science where the rare earth elements are used.

Rare Earth Elements and Their Minerals

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Publisher : BoD – Books on Demand
ISBN 13 : 1789847400
Total Pages : 102 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (898 download)

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Book Synopsis Rare Earth Elements and Their Minerals by : Michael Aide

Download or read book Rare Earth Elements and Their Minerals written by Michael Aide and published by BoD – Books on Demand. This book was released on 2020-06-17 with total page 102 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book describes the recent evolution of rare earth elements and their mineralogy, both natural and synthetic analogues. Authors review and document rare earth element chemistry in the aqueous environment and the petrology of the rare earth element-bearing mineral Allanite. Synthetic rare earth minerals and their applications is a rapidly evolving discipline important to medicine, advanced digital technologies, and solid-state physics. Authors report on the synthesis of a macrocyclic gadolinium complex and also gadolinium complexes and their applications in medicine. Authors present compelling advances in gadolinium isotopes and oxides as substrates for induced excitation and luminescent material sciences.

Rare Earth Element Mineral Deposits in the United States

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9781411342941
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (429 download)

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Book Synopsis Rare Earth Element Mineral Deposits in the United States by : Bradley S. Van Gosen

Download or read book Rare Earth Element Mineral Deposits in the United States written by Bradley S. Van Gosen and published by . This book was released on 2019 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "Because of their unique special chemical properties, many of the metals in the group of rare earth elements (REEs) have essential applications in 21st century technologies. Because REEs are essential for technological applications and are primarily supplied by one Nation, there has been an increased concern in identifying new sources of REEs, including economic REE deposits"--Provided by publisher.

The Science of Rare Earth Elements

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9781032396682
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (966 download)

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Book Synopsis The Science of Rare Earth Elements by : Frank R. Spellman

Download or read book The Science of Rare Earth Elements written by Frank R. Spellman and published by . This book was released on 2023 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "This book examines the rare earth elements (REEs), materials, and metals that are critical to modern life. The Science of Rare Earth Elements: Concepts and Applications defines these elements, their history, properties, and current and potential future applications across a wide range of industries across the world. It also discusses the environmental benefits, such as components in electric vehicles, wind turbines, solar applications, and energy storage systems. Conversely, the book also examines the liabilities of mining these rare earth elements"--

Rare Earths

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Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0444627448
Total Pages : 410 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (446 download)

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Book Synopsis Rare Earths by : Jacques Lucas

Download or read book Rare Earths written by Jacques Lucas and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2014-09-09 with total page 410 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: High-technology and environmental applications of the rare-earth elements (REE) have grown dramatically in diversity and importance over the past four decades. This book provides a scientific understanding of rare earth properties and uses, present and future. It also points the way to efficient recycle of the rare earths in end-of-use products and efficient use of rare earths in new products. Scientists and students will appreciate the book's approach to the availability, structure and properties of rare earths and how they have led to myriad critical uses, present and future. Experts should buy this book to get an integrated picture of production and use (present and future) of rare earths and the science behind this picture. This book will prove valuable to.non-scientists as well in order to get an integrated picture of production and use of rare earths in the 21st Century, and the science behind this picture. Defines the chemical, physical and structural properties of rare earths. Gives the reader a basic understanding of what rare earths can do for us. Describes uses of each rare earth with chemical, physics, and structural explanations for the properties that underlie those uses. Allows the reader to understand how rare earths behave and why they are used in present applications and will be used in future applications. Explains to the reader where and how rare earths are found and produced and how they are best recycled to minimize environmental impact and energy and water consumption.

Theory and Application of Rare Earth Materials

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Author :
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 9811941785
Total Pages : 369 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (119 download)

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Book Synopsis Theory and Application of Rare Earth Materials by : Changzhen Wang

Download or read book Theory and Application of Rare Earth Materials written by Changzhen Wang and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2023-05-18 with total page 369 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book starts with a theoretical introduction of the rare earth materials, and it subsequently analyzes the essential characteristics of these materials from elements, compounds to physical chemistry and metal materials, etc. Under the supplementary explanation of experimental data and results, the research is gradually guided into the multi-domain application scene. Through extensive analyses, this book displays comprehensively the distinguished values of the rare earth materials and the theoretical, empirical, and practical significance of rare earth materials is unraveled. It also covers an exhaustive review of 17 rare earth elements, their characteristics, and more possibilities in physical chemistry, functional materials, metallurgy, composites and engineering, and their prospects in production and technical applications. In-depth account of the whole spectrum of rare earth material research makes this book a unique reference to academic researchers, students, and engineers.

Progress in the Science and Technology of the Rare Earths

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Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 1483157776
Total Pages : 574 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (831 download)

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Book Synopsis Progress in the Science and Technology of the Rare Earths by : Leroy Eyring

Download or read book Progress in the Science and Technology of the Rare Earths written by Leroy Eyring and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2016-06-23 with total page 574 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Progress in the Science and Technology of the Rare Earths

Rare Earth Element Geochemistry

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Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 148328977X
Total Pages : 510 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (832 download)

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Book Synopsis Rare Earth Element Geochemistry by : P. Henderson

Download or read book Rare Earth Element Geochemistry written by P. Henderson and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2013-10-22 with total page 510 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Developments in Geochemistry, Volume 2: Rare Earth Element Geochemistry presents the remarkable developments in the chemistry and geochemistry of the rare earth elements. This book discusses the analytical techniques and the recognition that rare earth fractionation occurs naturally in different ways. Organized into 13 chapters, this volume begins with an overview of the wide array of types and sizes of the cation coordination polyhedral in rock-forming minerals. This text then examines the application of rare earth element abundances to petrogenetic problems that has centered on the evolution of igneous rocks. Other chapters consider the matching of observed rare earth element abundances with those provided by the theoretical modeling of petrogenetic processes. This book discusses as well the hypotheses on the genesis of a rock or mineral suite. The final chapter deals with the principal analytical methods. This book is a valuable resource for undergraduates, lecturers, and researchers who study petrology and geochemistry.

Handbook on the Physics and Chemistry of Rare Earths

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Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0444643001
Total Pages : 216 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (446 download)

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Book Synopsis Handbook on the Physics and Chemistry of Rare Earths by : Jean-Claude G. Bunzli

Download or read book Handbook on the Physics and Chemistry of Rare Earths written by Jean-Claude G. Bunzli and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2019-11-20 with total page 216 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Handbook on the Physics and Chemistry of Rare Earths: Including Actinides, Volume 56, is a continuous series of books covering all aspects of rare earth science, including chemistry, life sciences, materials science and physics. The book's main emphasis is on rare earth elements [Sc, Y, and the lanthanides (La through Lu], but whenever relevant, information is also included on the closely related actinide elements. Individual chapters in this release include Lanthanide Molecules for Spin-based Quantum Technologies, Modeling Intramolecular Energy Transfer in Lanthanide Chelates: A Critical Review and Recent Advances, and Superconducting Uranium-Based Materials. Presents up-to-date overviews and new developments in the field of rare earths, covering both their physics and chemistry Contains Individual chapters that are comprehensive and broad, along with critical reviews Provides contributions from highly experienced, invited experts

Spectroscopic Properties of Rare Earths

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 258 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (37 download)

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Book Synopsis Spectroscopic Properties of Rare Earths by : Brian G. Wybourne

Download or read book Spectroscopic Properties of Rare Earths written by Brian G. Wybourne and published by . This book was released on 1965 with total page 258 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Science and Technology of Rare Earth Materials

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Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 464 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (49 download)

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Book Synopsis Science and Technology of Rare Earth Materials by : E C Subbarao

Download or read book Science and Technology of Rare Earth Materials written by E C Subbarao and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 1980 with total page 464 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Science and Technology of Rare Earth Materials reviews the important aspects of the science and technology of rare earth materials, covering the entire spectrum from occurrence to extraction and purification, phase relationships, electronic structure, and applications. This book is organized into five sections encompassing 19 chapters. The occurrence, extraction, and production of rare earths are discussed in the first section, followed by purification methods employed for rare earths, together with the role of impurities on their behavior. The phase relations among the rare earth alloys, including a particular reference to the technologically important rare earth-cobalt alloys, and phase relations among the rare earth oxides are considered in the second section. The succeeding two sections focus on studies of the electronic structure of rare earth materials, with emphasis on the use of nuclear magnetic resonance and Mössbauer spectroscopy. Theoretical conceptions are set forth as well as the effect of crystal fields and valence fluctuations on the properties of rare earth systems. The final section describes some of the extensive current uses of rare earth materials such as in the steel industry and in permanent magnets, as well as emerging applications in catalysis, hydrogen storage, ferroelectrics, and fast ion conductors. This book is a valuable resource for researchers and students interested in rare earths.

The Rare Earths

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 372 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis The Rare Earths by : Stanley Isaac Levy

Download or read book The Rare Earths written by Stanley Isaac Levy and published by . This book was released on 1915 with total page 372 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Current Trends in Mineral-Based Products and Utilization of Wastes: Recent Studies from India

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Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3031502620
Total Pages : 312 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (315 download)

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Book Synopsis Current Trends in Mineral-Based Products and Utilization of Wastes: Recent Studies from India by : Kirtikumar Randive

Download or read book Current Trends in Mineral-Based Products and Utilization of Wastes: Recent Studies from India written by Kirtikumar Randive and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on with total page 312 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Rare Earths-Transition Metals-Boron Compounds

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9783030992477
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (924 download)

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Book Synopsis Rare Earths-Transition Metals-Boron Compounds by : Emil Burzo

Download or read book Rare Earths-Transition Metals-Boron Compounds written by Emil Burzo and published by . This book was released on 2023 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book presents advances in the field of rare-earth (R) - transition metal (M) - boron compounds with extensive references. Since titanium and scandium do not form compounds with rare-earths, the Sc/Ti-M-B series are additionally presented. In each chapter the crystal structures, the complex physical properties as determined from neutron diffraction, magnetic measurements, resonance studies, transport properties and band structure calculations are critical analyzed. The models used in describing the experimental evidence are also presented. Tables with the main properties of the R-M-B compounds are given and representative data are illustrated in figures. In this way, the book provides state-of-the art knowledge and a valuable analysis of up-to-date results in the field. The technical applications, as permanent magnets, thermoelectric and magnetocaloric devices, hydrogen storage are also highlighted along with the authors insights into future directions in the field. The book is of interest for scientists involved in the development of the field as well as those working in the technical uses of rare-earth compounds.

RARE-EARTH Elements ; Extraction, Analysis and Applications

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (921 download)

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Book Synopsis RARE-EARTH Elements ; Extraction, Analysis and Applications by :

Download or read book RARE-EARTH Elements ; Extraction, Analysis and Applications written by and published by . This book was released on 1959 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: