Random Walk Brownian Motion And Martingales

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Random Walk, Brownian Motion, and Martingales

Author : Rabi Bhattacharya
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 303078939X
Total Pages : 396 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (37 download)

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Book Synopsis Random Walk, Brownian Motion, and Martingales by : Rabi Bhattacharya

Download or read book Random Walk, Brownian Motion, and Martingales written by Rabi Bhattacharya and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2021-09-20 with total page 396 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This textbook offers an approachable introduction to stochastic processes that explores the four pillars of random walk, branching processes, Brownian motion, and martingales. Building from simple examples, the authors focus on developing context and intuition before formalizing the theory of each topic. This inviting approach illuminates the key ideas and computations in the proofs, forming an ideal basis for further study. Consisting of many short chapters, the book begins with a comprehensive account of the simple random walk in one dimension. From here, different paths may be chosen according to interest. Themes span Poisson processes, branching processes, the Kolmogorov–Chentsov theorem, martingales, renewal theory, and Brownian motion. Special topics follow, showcasing a selection of important contemporary applications, including mathematical finance, optimal stopping, ruin theory, branching random walk, and equations of fluids. Engaging exercises accompany the theory throughout. Random Walk, Brownian Motion, and Martingales is an ideal introduction to the rigorous study of stochastic processes. Students and instructors alike will appreciate the accessible, example-driven approach. A single, graduate-level course in probability is assumed.

Random Walk, Brownian Motion, and Martingales

Author : Rabi Bhattacharya
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9783030789381
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (893 download)

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Book Synopsis Random Walk, Brownian Motion, and Martingales by : Rabi Bhattacharya

Download or read book Random Walk, Brownian Motion, and Martingales written by Rabi Bhattacharya and published by . This book was released on 2021 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This textbook offers an approachable introduction to stochastic processes that explores the four pillars of random walk, branching processes, Brownian motion, and martingales. Building from simple examples, the authors focus on developing context and intuition before formalizing the theory of each topic. This inviting approach illuminates the key ideas and computations in the proofs, forming an ideal basis for further study. Consisting of many short chapters, the book begins with a comprehensive account of the simple random walk in one dimension. From here, different paths may be chosen according to interest. Themes span Poisson processes, branching processes, the Kolmogorov-Chentsov theorem, martingales, renewal theory, and Brownian motion. Special topics follow, showcasing a selection of important contemporary applications, including mathematical finance, optimal stopping, ruin theory, branching random walk, and equations of fluids. Engaging exercises accompany the theory throughout. Random Walk, Brownian Motion, and Martingales is an ideal introduction to the rigorous study of stochastic processes. Students and instructors alike will appreciate the accessible, example-driven approach. A single, graduate-level course in probability is assumed.

Brownian Motion

Author : René L. Schilling
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
ISBN 13 : 3110307308
Total Pages : 424 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (13 download)

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Book Synopsis Brownian Motion by : René L. Schilling

Download or read book Brownian Motion written by René L. Schilling and published by Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG. This book was released on 2014-06-18 with total page 424 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Brownian motion is one of the most important stochastic processes in continuous time and with continuous state space. Within the realm of stochastic processes, Brownian motion is at the intersection of Gaussian processes, martingales, Markov processes, diffusions and random fractals, and it has influenced the study of these topics. Its central position within mathematics is matched by numerous applications in science, engineering and mathematical finance. Often textbooks on probability theory cover, if at all, Brownian motion only briefly. On the other hand, there is a considerable gap to more specialized texts on Brownian motion which is not so easy to overcome for the novice. The authors’ aim was to write a book which can be used as an introduction to Brownian motion and stochastic calculus, and as a first course in continuous-time and continuous-state Markov processes. They also wanted to have a text which would be both a readily accessible mathematical back-up for contemporary applications (such as mathematical finance) and a foundation to get easy access to advanced monographs. This textbook, tailored to the needs of graduate and advanced undergraduate students, covers Brownian motion, starting from its elementary properties, certain distributional aspects, path properties, and leading to stochastic calculus based on Brownian motion. It also includes numerical recipes for the simulation of Brownian motion.

Continuous Martingales and Brownian Motion

Author : Daniel Revuz
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3662217260
Total Pages : 544 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (622 download)

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Book Synopsis Continuous Martingales and Brownian Motion by : Daniel Revuz

Download or read book Continuous Martingales and Brownian Motion written by Daniel Revuz and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-06-29 with total page 544 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book focuses on the probabilistic theory ofBrownian motion. This is a good topic to center a discussion around because Brownian motion is in the intersec tioll of many fundamental classes of processes. It is a continuous martingale, a Gaussian process, a Markov process or more specifically a process with in dependent increments; it can actually be defined, up to simple transformations, as the real-valued, centered process with independent increments and continuous paths. It is therefore no surprise that a vast array of techniques may be success fully applied to its study and we, consequently, chose to organize the book in the following way. After a first chapter where Brownian motion is introduced, each of the following ones is devoted to a new technique or notion and to some of its applications to Brownian motion. Among these techniques, two are of para mount importance: stochastic calculus, the use ofwhich pervades the whole book and the powerful excursion theory, both of which are introduced in a self contained fashion and with a minimum of apparatus. They have made much easier the proofs of many results found in the epoch-making book of Itö and McKean: Diffusion Processes and their Sampie Paths, Springer (1965).

Continuous Martingales and Brownian Motion

Author : D. Revuz
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 560 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (318 download)

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Book Synopsis Continuous Martingales and Brownian Motion by : D. Revuz

Download or read book Continuous Martingales and Brownian Motion written by D. Revuz and published by Springer. This book was released on 1991-01-09 with total page 560 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book focuses on the probabilistic theory ofBrownian motion. This is a good topic to center a discussion around because Brownian motion is in the intersec tioll of many fundamental classes of processes. It is a continuous martingale, a Gaussian process, a Markov process or more specifically a process with in dependent increments; it can actually be defined, up to simple transformations, as the real-valued, centered process with independent increments and continuous paths. It is therefore no surprise that a vast array of techniques may be success fully applied to its study and we, consequently, chose to organize the book in the following way. After a first chapter where Brownian motion is introduced, each of the following ones is devoted to a new technique or notion and to some of its applications to Brownian motion. Among these techniques, two are of para mount importance: stochastic calculus, the use ofwhich pervades the whole book and the powerful excursion theory, both of which are introduced in a self contained fashion and with a minimum of apparatus. They have made much easier the proofs of many results found in the epoch-making book of Itö and McKean: Diffusion Processes and their Sampie Paths, Springer (1965).

Intersections of Random Walks

Author : Gregory F. Lawler
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1475721374
Total Pages : 219 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (757 download)

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Book Synopsis Intersections of Random Walks by : Gregory F. Lawler

Download or read book Intersections of Random Walks written by Gregory F. Lawler and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-06-29 with total page 219 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A more accurate title for this book would be "Problems dealing with the non-intersection of paths of random walks. " These include: harmonic measure, which can be considered as a problem of nonintersection of a random walk with a fixed set; the probability that the paths of independent random walks do not intersect; and self-avoiding walks, i. e. , random walks which have no self-intersections. The prerequisite is a standard measure theoretic course in probability including martingales and Brownian motion. The first chapter develops the facts about simple random walk that will be needed. The discussion is self-contained although some previous expo sure to random walks would be helpful. Many of the results are standard, and I have made borrowed from a number of sources, especially the ex cellent book of Spitzer [65]. For the sake of simplicity I have restricted the discussion to simple random walk. Of course, many of the results hold equally well for more general walks. For example, the local central limit theorem can be proved for any random walk whose increments have mean zero and finite variance. Some of the later results, especially in Section 1. 7, have not been proved for very general classes of walks. The proofs here rely heavily on the fact that the increments of simple random walk are bounded and symmetric.

Diffusions, Markov Processes, and Martingales: Volume 1, Foundations

Author : L. C. G. Rogers
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1107717493
Total Pages : 412 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (77 download)

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Book Synopsis Diffusions, Markov Processes, and Martingales: Volume 1, Foundations by : L. C. G. Rogers

Download or read book Diffusions, Markov Processes, and Martingales: Volume 1, Foundations written by L. C. G. Rogers and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2000-04-13 with total page 412 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Now available in paperback, this celebrated book has been prepared with readers' needs in mind, remaining a systematic guide to a large part of the modern theory of Probability, whilst retaining its vitality. The authors' aim is to present the subject of Brownian motion not as a dry part of mathematical analysis, but to convey its real meaning and fascination. The opening, heuristic chapter does just this, and it is followed by a comprehensive and self-contained account of the foundations of theory of stochastic processes. Chapter 3 is a lively and readable account of the theory of Markov processes. Together with its companion volume, this book helps equip graduate students for research into a subject of great intrinsic interest and wide application in physics, biology, engineering, finance and computer science.

Brownian Motion

Author : Peter Mörters
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1139486578
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (394 download)

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Book Synopsis Brownian Motion by : Peter Mörters

Download or read book Brownian Motion written by Peter Mörters and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2010-03-25 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This eagerly awaited textbook covers everything the graduate student in probability wants to know about Brownian motion, as well as the latest research in the area. Starting with the construction of Brownian motion, the book then proceeds to sample path properties like continuity and nowhere differentiability. Notions of fractal dimension are introduced early and are used throughout the book to describe fine properties of Brownian paths. The relation of Brownian motion and random walk is explored from several viewpoints, including a development of the theory of Brownian local times from random walk embeddings. Stochastic integration is introduced as a tool and an accessible treatment of the potential theory of Brownian motion clears the path for an extensive treatment of intersections of Brownian paths. An investigation of exceptional points on the Brownian path and an appendix on SLE processes, by Oded Schramm and Wendelin Werner, lead directly to recent research themes.

Random Walk and the Heat Equation

Author : Gregory F. Lawler
Publisher : American Mathematical Soc.
ISBN 13 : 0821848291
Total Pages : 170 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (218 download)

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Book Synopsis Random Walk and the Heat Equation by : Gregory F. Lawler

Download or read book Random Walk and the Heat Equation written by Gregory F. Lawler and published by American Mathematical Soc.. This book was released on 2010-11-22 with total page 170 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The heat equation can be derived by averaging over a very large number of particles. Traditionally, the resulting PDE is studied as a deterministic equation, an approach that has brought many significant results and a deep understanding of the equation and its solutions. By studying the heat equation and considering the individual random particles, however, one gains further intuition into the problem. While this is now standard for many researchers, this approach is generally not presented at the undergraduate level. In this book, Lawler introduces the heat equations and the closely related notion of harmonic functions from a probabilistic perspective. The theme of the first two chapters of the book is the relationship between random walks and the heat equation. This first chapter discusses the discrete case, random walk and the heat equation on the integer lattice; and the second chapter discusses the continuous case, Brownian motion and the usual heat equation. Relationships are shown between the two. For example, solving the heat equation in the discrete setting becomes a problem of diagonalization of symmetric matrices, which becomes a problem in Fourier series in the continuous case. Random walk and Brownian motion are introduced and developed from first principles. The latter two chapters discuss different topics: martingales and fractal dimension, with the chapters tied together by one example, a random Cantor set. The idea of this book is to merge probabilistic and deterministic approaches to heat flow. It is also intended as a bridge from undergraduate analysis to graduate and research perspectives. The book is suitable for advanced undergraduates, particularly those considering graduate work in mathematics or related areas.

Intersections of Random Walks

Author : Gregoyr Lawler
Publisher : Birkhäuser
ISBN 13 : 9781461207726
Total Pages : 225 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (77 download)

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Book Synopsis Intersections of Random Walks by : Gregoyr Lawler

Download or read book Intersections of Random Walks written by Gregoyr Lawler and published by Birkhäuser. This book was released on 2012-07-02 with total page 225 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A more accurate title for this book would be "Problems dealing with the non-intersection of paths of random walks. " These include: harmonic measure, which can be considered as a problem of nonintersection of a random walk with a fixed set; the probability that the paths of independent random walks do not intersect; and self-avoiding walks, i. e. , random walks which have no self-intersections. The prerequisite is a standard measure theoretic course in probability including martingales and Brownian motion. The first chapter develops the facts about simple random walk that will be needed. The discussion is self-contained although some previous expo sure to random walks would be helpful. Many of the results are standard, and I have made borrowed from a number of sources, especially the ex cellent book of Spitzer [65]. For the sake of simplicity I have restricted the discussion to simple random walk. Of course, many of the results hold equally well for more general walks. For example, the local central limit theorem can be proved for any random walk whose increments have mean zero and finite variance. Some of the later results, especially in Section 1. 7, have not been proved for very general classes of walks. The proofs here rely heavily on the fact that the increments of simple random walk are bounded and symmetric.

Random Walk in Random and Non-random Environments

Author : P l Rvsz
Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9812703365
Total Pages : 400 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (127 download)

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Book Synopsis Random Walk in Random and Non-random Environments by : P l Rvsz

Download or read book Random Walk in Random and Non-random Environments written by P l Rvsz and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2005 with total page 400 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The simplest mathematical model of the Brownian motion of physics is the simple, symmetric random walk. This book collects and compares current results OCo mostly strong theorems which describe the properties of a random walk. The modern problems of the limit theorems of probability theory are treated in the simple case of coin tossing. Taking advantage of this simplicity, the reader is familiarized with limit theorems (especially strong ones) without the burden of technical tools and difficulties. An easy way of considering the Wiener process is also given, through the study of the random walk. Since the first edition was published in 1990, a number of new results have appeared in the literature. The original edition contained many unsolved problems and conjectures which have since been settled; this second revised and enlarged edition includes those new results. Three new chapters have been added: frequently and rarely visited points, heavy points and long excursions. This new edition presents the most complete study of, and the most elementary way to study, the path properties of the Brownian motion."

Random Walk: A Modern Introduction

Author : Gregory F. Lawler
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1139488767
Total Pages : 377 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (394 download)

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Book Synopsis Random Walk: A Modern Introduction by : Gregory F. Lawler

Download or read book Random Walk: A Modern Introduction written by Gregory F. Lawler and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2010-06-24 with total page 377 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Random walks are stochastic processes formed by successive summation of independent, identically distributed random variables and are one of the most studied topics in probability theory. This contemporary introduction evolved from courses taught at Cornell University and the University of Chicago by the first author, who is one of the most highly regarded researchers in the field of stochastic processes. This text meets the need for a modern reference to the detailed properties of an important class of random walks on the integer lattice. It is suitable for probabilists, mathematicians working in related fields, and for researchers in other disciplines who use random walks in modeling.

Brownian Motion and Stochastic Calculus

Author : Ioannis Karatzas
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1468403028
Total Pages : 491 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (684 download)

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Book Synopsis Brownian Motion and Stochastic Calculus by : Ioannis Karatzas

Download or read book Brownian Motion and Stochastic Calculus written by Ioannis Karatzas and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 491 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Two of the most fundamental concepts in the theory of stochastic processes are the Markov property and the martingale property. * This book is written for readers who are acquainted with both of these ideas in the discrete-time setting, and who now wish to explore stochastic processes in their continuous time context. It has been our goal to write a systematic and thorough exposi tion of this subject, leading in many instances to the frontiers of knowledge. At the same time, we have endeavored to keep the mathematical prerequisites as low as possible, namely, knowledge of measure-theoretic probability and some familiarity with discrete-time processes. The vehicle we have chosen for this task is Brownian motion, which we present as the canonical example of both a Markov process and a martingale. We support this point of view by showing how, by means of stochastic integration and random time change, all continuous-path martingales and a multitude of continuous-path Markov processes can be represented in terms of Brownian motion. This approach forces us to leave aside those processes which do not have continuous paths. Thus, the Poisson process is not a primary object of study, although it is developed in Chapter 1 to be used as a tool when we later study passage times and local time of Brownian motion.

Random Walks, Brownian Motion, and Interacting Particle Systems

Author : H. Kesten
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1461204593
Total Pages : 457 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (612 download)

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Book Synopsis Random Walks, Brownian Motion, and Interacting Particle Systems by : H. Kesten

Download or read book Random Walks, Brownian Motion, and Interacting Particle Systems written by H. Kesten and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 457 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This collection of articles is dedicated to Frank Spitzer on the occasion of his 65th birthday. The articles, written by a group of his friends, colleagues, former students and coauthors, are intended to demonstrate the major influence Frank has had on probability theory for the last 30 years and most likely will have for many years to come. Frank has always liked new phenomena, clean formulations and elegant proofs. He has created or opened up several research areas and it is not surprising that many people are still working out the consequences of his inventions. By way of introduction we have reprinted some of Frank's seminal articles so that the reader can easily see for himself the point of origin for much of the research presented here. These articles of Frank's deal with properties of Brownian motion, fluctuation theory and potential theory for random walks, and, of course, interacting particle systems. The last area was started by Frank as part of the general resurgence of treating problems of statistical mechanics with rigorous probabilistic tools.

Some Aspects of Brownian Motion

Author : Marc Yor
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9783764357177
Total Pages : 164 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (571 download)

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Book Synopsis Some Aspects of Brownian Motion by : Marc Yor

Download or read book Some Aspects of Brownian Motion written by Marc Yor and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 1997-03-20 with total page 164 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The following notes represent approximately the second half of the lectures I gave in the Nachdiplomvorlesung, in ETH, Zurich, between October 1991 and February 1992, together with the contents of six additional lectures I gave in ETH, in November and December 1993. Part I, the elder brother of the present book [Part II], aimed at the computation, as explicitly as possible, of a number of interesting functionals of Brownian motion. It may be natural that Part II, the younger brother, looks more into the main technique with which Part I was "working", namely: martingales and stochastic calculus. As F. Knight writes, in a review article on Part I, in which research on Brownian motion is compared to gold mining: "In the days of P. Levy, and even as late as the theorems of "Ray and Knight" (1963), it was possible for the practiced eye to pick up valuable reward without the aid of much technology . . . Thereafter, however, the rewards are increasingly achieved by the application of high technology". Although one might argue whether this golden age is really foregone, and discuss the "height" of the technology involved, this quotation is closely related to the main motivations of Part II: this technology, which includes stochastic calculus for general discontinuous semi-martingales, enlargement of filtrations, . . .

Stochastic Processes

Author : Narahari Umanath Prabhu
Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9812706267
Total Pages : 356 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (127 download)

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Book Synopsis Stochastic Processes by : Narahari Umanath Prabhu

Download or read book Stochastic Processes written by Narahari Umanath Prabhu and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2007 with total page 356 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Most introductory textbooks on stochastic processes which cover standard topics such as Poisson process, Brownian motion, renewal theory and random walks deal inadequately with their applications. Written in a simple and accessible manner, this book addresses that inadequacy and provides guidelines and tools to study the applications. The coverage includes research developments in Markov property, martingales, regenerative phenomena and Tauberian theorems, and covers measure theory at an elementary level.

Random Walk In Random And Non-random Environments (Third Edition)

Author : Revesz Pal
Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9814447528
Total Pages : 420 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (144 download)

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Book Synopsis Random Walk In Random And Non-random Environments (Third Edition) by : Revesz Pal

Download or read book Random Walk In Random And Non-random Environments (Third Edition) written by Revesz Pal and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2013-03-06 with total page 420 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The simplest mathematical model of the Brownian motion of physics is the simple, symmetric random walk. This book collects and compares current results — mostly strong theorems which describe the properties of a random walk. The modern problems of the limit theorems of probability theory are treated in the simple case of coin tossing. Taking advantage of this simplicity, the reader is familiarized with limit theorems (especially strong ones) without the burden of technical tools and difficulties. An easy way of considering the Wiener process is also given, through the study of the random walk.Since the first and second editions were published in 1990 and 2005, a number of new results have appeared in the literature. The first two editions contained many unsolved problems and conjectures which have since been settled; this third, revised and enlarged edition includes those new results. In this edition, a completely new part is included concerning Simple Random Walks on Graphs. Properties of random walks on several concrete graphs have been studied in the last decade. Some of the obtained results are also presented.