Random Phenomena

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Random Phenomena

Author : Babatunde A. Ogunnaike
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1420044982
Total Pages : 1061 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (2 download)

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Book Synopsis Random Phenomena by : Babatunde A. Ogunnaike

Download or read book Random Phenomena written by Babatunde A. Ogunnaike and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2011-05-20 with total page 1061 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Many of the problems that engineers face involve randomly varying phenomena of one sort or another. However, if characterized properly, even such randomness and the resulting uncertainty are subject to rigorous mathematical analysis. Taking into account the uniquely multidisciplinary demands of 21st-century science and engineering, Random Phenomena: Fundamentals of Probability and Statistics for Engineers provides students with a working knowledge of how to solve engineering problems that involve randomly varying phenomena. Basing his approach on the principle of theoretical foundations before application, Dr. Ogunnaike presents a classroom-tested course of study that explains how to master and use probability and statistics appropriately to deal with uncertainty in standard problems and those that are new and unfamiliar. Giving students the tools and confidence to formulate practical solutions to problems, this book offers many useful features, including: Unique case studies to illustrate the fundamentals and applications of probability and foster understanding of the random variable and its distribution Examples of development, selection, and analysis of probability models for specific random variables Presentation of core concepts and ideas behind statistics and design of experiments Selected "special topics," including reliability and life testing, quality assurance and control, and multivariate analysis As classic scientific boundaries continue to be restructured, the use of engineering is spilling over into more non-traditional areas, ranging from molecular biology to finance. This book emphasizes fundamentals and a "first principles" approach to deal with this evolution. It illustrates theory with practical examples and case studies, equipping readers to deal with a wide range of problems beyond those in the book. About the Author: Professor Ogunnaike is Interim Dean of Engineering at the University of Delaware. He is the recipient of the 2008 American Automatic Control Council's Control Engineering Practice Award, the ISA's Donald P. Eckman Education Award, the Slocomb Excellence in Teaching Award, and was elected into the US National Academy of Engineering in 2012.

Theory and Simulation of Random Phenomena

Author : Ettore Vitali
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319905155
Total Pages : 235 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (199 download)

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Book Synopsis Theory and Simulation of Random Phenomena by : Ettore Vitali

Download or read book Theory and Simulation of Random Phenomena written by Ettore Vitali and published by Springer. This book was released on 2018-06-13 with total page 235 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The purpose of this book is twofold: first, it sets out to equip the reader with a sound understanding of the foundations of probability theory and stochastic processes, offering step-by-step guidance from basic probability theory to advanced topics, such as stochastic differential equations, which typically are presented in textbooks that require a very strong mathematical background. Second, while leading the reader on this journey, it aims to impart the knowledge needed in order to develop algorithms that simulate realistic physical systems. Connections with several fields of pure and applied physics, from quantum mechanics to econophysics, are provided. Furthermore, the inclusion of fully solved exercises will enable the reader to learn quickly and to explore topics not covered in the main text. The book will appeal especially to graduate students wishing to learn how to simulate physical systems and to deepen their knowledge of the mathematical framework, which has very deep connections with modern quantum field theory.

Mathematics of Random Phenomena

Author : P. Krée
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9400947704
Total Pages : 452 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (9 download)

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Book Synopsis Mathematics of Random Phenomena by : P. Krée

Download or read book Mathematics of Random Phenomena written by P. Krée and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 452 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Approach your problems from the right end It isn't that they can't see the solution. It is and begin with the answers. Then one day, that they can't see the problem. perhaps you will find the final question. G. K. Chesterton. The Scandal of Father 'The Hermit Clad in Crane Feathers' in R. Brown 'The point of a Pin'. van Gulik's The Chinese Maze Murders. Growing specialization and diversification have brought a host of monographs and textbooks on increasingly specialized topics. However, the "tree" of knowledge of mathematics and related fields does not grow only by putting forth new branches. It also happens, quite often in fact, that branches which were thought to be completely disparate are suddenly seen to be related. Further, the kind and level of sophistication of mathematics applied in various sciences has changed drastically in recent years: measure theory is used (non-trivially) in regional and theoretical economics; algebraic geometry interacts with physics; the Minkowsky lemma, coding theory and the structure of water meet one another in packing and covering theory; quantum fields, crystal defects and mathematical programming profit from homotopy theory; Lie algebras are relevant to filtering; and prediction and electrical engineering can use Stein spaces. And in addition to this there are such new emerging subdisciplines as "experimental mathematics", "CFD", "completely integrable systems", "chaos, synergetics and large-scale order", which are almost impossible to fit into the existing classification schemes.

Introductory Statistics and Random Phenomena

Author : Manfred Denker
Publisher : Birkhäuser
ISBN 13 : 3319661523
Total Pages : 509 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (196 download)

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Book Synopsis Introductory Statistics and Random Phenomena by : Manfred Denker

Download or read book Introductory Statistics and Random Phenomena written by Manfred Denker and published by Birkhäuser. This book was released on 2017-09-16 with total page 509 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This textbook integrates traditional statistical data analysis with new computational experimentation capabilities and concepts of algorithmic complexity and chaotic behavior in nonlinear dynamic systems. This was the first advanced text/reference to bring together such a comprehensive variety of tools for the study of random phenomena occurring in engineering and the natural, life, and social sciences. The crucial computer experiments are conducted using the readily available computer program Mathematica® Uncertain Virtual WorldsTM software packages which optimize and facilitate the simulation environment. Brief tutorials are included that explain how to use the Mathematica® programs for effective simulation and computer experiments. Large and original real-life data sets are introduced and analyzed as a model for independent study. This is an excellent classroom tool and self-study guide. The material is presented in a clear and accessible style providing numerous exercises and bibliographical notes suggesting further reading. Topics and Features Comprehensive and integrated treatment of uncertainty arising in engineering and scientific phenomena – algorithmic complexity, statistical independence, and nonlinear chaotic behavior Extensive exercise sets, examples, and Mathematica® computer experiments that reinforce concepts and algorithmic methods Thorough presentation of methods of data compression and representation Algorithmic approach to model selection and design of experiments Large data sets and 13 Mathematica®-based Uncertain Virtual WorldsTM programs and code This text is an excellent resource for all applied statisticians, engineers, and scientists who need to use modern statistical analysis methods to investigate and model their data. The present, softcover reprint is designed to make this classic textbook available to a wider audience.

Random Walks, Critical Phenomena, and Triviality in Quantum Field Theory

Author : Roberto Fernandez
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3662028662
Total Pages : 446 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (62 download)

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Book Synopsis Random Walks, Critical Phenomena, and Triviality in Quantum Field Theory by : Roberto Fernandez

Download or read book Random Walks, Critical Phenomena, and Triviality in Quantum Field Theory written by Roberto Fernandez and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-03-14 with total page 446 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Simple random walks - or equivalently, sums of independent random vari ables - have long been a standard topic of probability theory and mathemat ical physics. In the 1950s, non-Markovian random-walk models, such as the self-avoiding walk,were introduced into theoretical polymer physics, and gradu ally came to serve as a paradigm for the general theory of critical phenomena. In the past decade, random-walk expansions have evolved into an important tool for the rigorous analysis of critical phenomena in classical spin systems and of the continuum limit in quantum field theory. Among the results obtained by random-walk methods are the proof of triviality of the cp4 quantum field theo ryin space-time dimension d (::::) 4, and the proof of mean-field critical behavior for cp4 and Ising models in space dimension d (::::) 4. The principal goal of the present monograph is to present a detailed review of these developments. It is supplemented by a brief excursion to the theory of random surfaces and various applications thereof. This book has grown out of research carried out by the authors mainly from 1982 until the middle of 1985. Our original intention was to write a research paper. However, the writing of such a paper turned out to be a very slow process, partly because of our geographical separation, partly because each of us was involved in other projects that may have appeared more urgent.

Modern Probability Theory and Its Applications

Author : Emanuel Parzen
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 666 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Modern Probability Theory and Its Applications by : Emanuel Parzen

Download or read book Modern Probability Theory and Its Applications written by Emanuel Parzen and published by . This book was released on 1960 with total page 666 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Non-Periodic Phenomena in Variable Stars

Author : L. Detre
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 940103057X
Total Pages : 474 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (1 download)

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Book Synopsis Non-Periodic Phenomena in Variable Stars by : L. Detre

Download or read book Non-Periodic Phenomena in Variable Stars written by L. Detre and published by Springer. This book was released on 2013-12-20 with total page 474 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: From September 5 until September 9, 1968, the IVth Colloquium on Variable Stars was held in Budapest, Hungary. The Colloquium was organized by a committee consisting of G.H. Herbig (President), A. Boyarchuk, M.W. Feast, D. McNamara, J.E. Merrill, D.J.K. O'Connell, V. Tsessevich, W. Wenzel. The local organization was placed in the hands of a Committee consist ing of members of the Konkoly Observatory, Budapest: L. Detre (Chairman), 1. Almar, Julia Balazs-Detre, K. Barlai, M. Ill, S. Kany6, M. Lovas and of J. Kovacs (Hungarian Academy of Sciences). The Colloquium was attended by about 90 scientists representing Argentina, Austria, Bulgaria, Canada, France, GDR, GFR, Hungary, Italy, The Netherlands, Poland, Roumania, South Africa, Sweden, United Kingdom, U.S.A., U.S.S.R. As chairmen acted at the sessions: M.W. Feast, G.H. Herbig, J. Sahade, A. Boyarchuk, W. Wenzel, F.B. Wood and L. Rosino. The contents of the present volume parallel closely the programme of the individual sessions of the Colloquium.

Critical Phenomena in Natural Sciences

Author : Didier Sornette
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 366204174X
Total Pages : 445 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (62 download)

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Book Synopsis Critical Phenomena in Natural Sciences by : Didier Sornette

Download or read book Critical Phenomena in Natural Sciences written by Didier Sornette and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-04-17 with total page 445 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A modern up-to-date introduction for readers outside statistical physics. It puts emphasis on a clear understanding of concepts and methods and provides the tools that can be of immediate use in applications.

Random Matrices: High Dimensional Phenomena

Author : Gordon Blower
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1139481959
Total Pages : 448 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (394 download)

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Book Synopsis Random Matrices: High Dimensional Phenomena by : Gordon Blower

Download or read book Random Matrices: High Dimensional Phenomena written by Gordon Blower and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2009-10-08 with total page 448 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book focuses on the behaviour of large random matrices. Standard results are covered, and the presentation emphasizes elementary operator theory and differential equations, so as to be accessible to graduate students and other non-experts. The introductory chapters review material on Lie groups and probability measures in a style suitable for applications in random matrix theory. Later chapters use modern convexity theory to establish subtle results about the convergence of eigenvalue distributions as the size of the matrices increases. Random matrices are viewed as geometrical objects with large dimension. The book analyzes the concentration of measure phenomenon, which describes how measures behave on geometrical objects with large dimension. To prove such results for random matrices, the book develops the modern theory of optimal transportation and proves the associated functional inequalities involving entropy and information. These include the logarithmic Sobolev inequality, which measures how fast some physical systems converge to equilibrium.

BUSINESS STATISTICS

Author : P.N. JANI
Publisher : PHI Learning Pvt. Ltd.
ISBN 13 : 8120349857
Total Pages : 632 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (23 download)

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Book Synopsis BUSINESS STATISTICS by : P.N. JANI

Download or read book BUSINESS STATISTICS written by P.N. JANI and published by PHI Learning Pvt. Ltd.. This book was released on 2014-09-01 with total page 632 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The primary objective of this text is to help students to think clearly and critically and apply the knowledge of Business Statistics in decision making when solving business problems. The book introduces the need for quantitative analysis in business and the basic procedures in problem solving. Following an application-based theory approach, the book focuses on data collection, data presentation, summarizing and describing data, basic probability, and statistical inference. A separate chapter is devoted to show how Microsoft Excel can be used to solve problems and to make statistical analyses. It contains specimen Excel Worksheets illustrating how the problems of each chapter are solved using Excel functions and formulas. A large number of real–world business problems from various business professions such as finance, medical, psychology, sociology, and education are also included. This textbook is primarily intended for the undergraduate and postgraduate students of management and postgraduate students of commerce. The text helps students to: • Understand the meaning and use of statistical terms used in business statistics • Use graphical and descriptive statistics to identify the need for statistical inference techniques • Perform statistical analyses • Interpret the results of statistical analyses • Apply statistical inference techniques in business situations • Use computer spreadsheet software to perform statistical analysis on data • Choose the appropriate statistical tool from the collection of standard analytic methods

Fluctuation Phenomena

Author : E Montroll
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0444601562
Total Pages : 356 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (446 download)

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Book Synopsis Fluctuation Phenomena by : E Montroll

Download or read book Fluctuation Phenomena written by E Montroll and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2012-12-02 with total page 356 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Studies in Statistical Mechanics, Volume VII: Fluctuation Phenomena Fluctuation explores different aspects of fluctuation behavior and their relation to microscopic processes and other phenomena, including the nucleation of a new phase following the quenching of a system into the coexistence region. It looks at phenomenological fluctuation theories, stochastic processes such as Markoff and momentless processes, and stochastic geometric aspects of amorphous solids. Comprised of five chapters, this volume begins with an overview of fluctuations and the Ehrenfest dog-flea model. It then turns to a discussion of density fluctuations in dilute gases, the Langevin theory of Brownian motion, and classical diffusion and random walks. It also systematically introduces the reader to the statistical mechanical theory of the kinetics of phase transitions, the molecular theory of metastability, and multidimensional continuous time random walks, along with the effect of boundaries and defects onf stochastic processes. In addition, it describes the phenomenological theory of the kinetics of nucleation and its application to nucleation, spinodal decomposition, and condensation. Other chapters focus on a stochastic model for the kinetics of phase transitions, the physical ideas used in theories of metastability, and the importance of dynamics in the study of metastability. The book explains how to estimate the escape rate and describes the statistical mechanics of clusters before concluding with a discussion of slowly-varying ensembles. This book is a valuable resource for students, physicists, and researchers who want to gain more knowledge and learn about statistical mechanics in general and fluctuation phenomena in particular.

Modeling Phenomena of Flow and Transport in Porous Media

Author : Jacob Bear
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319728261
Total Pages : 742 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (197 download)

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Book Synopsis Modeling Phenomena of Flow and Transport in Porous Media by : Jacob Bear

Download or read book Modeling Phenomena of Flow and Transport in Porous Media written by Jacob Bear and published by Springer. This book was released on 2018-01-25 with total page 742 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book presents and discusses the construction of mathematical models that describe phenomena of flow and transport in porous media as encountered in civil and environmental engineering, petroleum and agricultural engineering, as well as chemical and geothermal engineering. The phenomena of transport of extensive quantities, like mass of fluid phases, mass of chemical species dissolved in fluid phases, momentum and energy of the solid matrix and of fluid phases occupying the void space of porous medium domains are encountered in all these disciplines. The book, which can also serve as a text for courses on modeling in these disciplines, starts from first principles and focuses on the construction of well-posed mathematical models that describe all these transport phenomena.

Artificial Intelligence with Uncertainty

Author : Deyi Li
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 9781584889991
Total Pages : 376 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (899 download)

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Book Synopsis Artificial Intelligence with Uncertainty by : Deyi Li

Download or read book Artificial Intelligence with Uncertainty written by Deyi Li and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2007-09-27 with total page 376 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The information deluge currently assaulting us in the 21st century is having a profound impact on our lifestyles and how we work. We must constantly separate trustworthy and required information from the massive amount of data we encounter each day. Through mathematical theories, models, and experimental computations, Artificial Intelligence with Uncertainty explores the uncertainties of knowledge and intelligence that occur during the cognitive processes of human beings. The authors focus on the importance of natural language-the carrier of knowledge and intelligence-for artificial intelligence (AI) study. This book develops a framework that shows how uncertainty in AI expands and generalizes traditional AI. It describes the cloud model, its uncertainties of randomness and fuzziness, and the correlation between them. The book also centers on other physical methods for data mining, such as the data field and knowledge discovery state space. In addition, it presents an inverted pendulum example to discuss reasoning and control with uncertain knowledge as well as provides a cognitive physics model to visualize human thinking with hierarchy. With in-depth discussions on the fundamentals, methodologies, and uncertainties in AI, this book explains and simulates human thinking, leading to a better understanding of cognitive processes.

Mathematical Modeling of Random and Deterministic Phenomena

Author : Solym Mawaki Manou-Abi
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1786304546
Total Pages : 308 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (863 download)

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Book Synopsis Mathematical Modeling of Random and Deterministic Phenomena by : Solym Mawaki Manou-Abi

Download or read book Mathematical Modeling of Random and Deterministic Phenomena written by Solym Mawaki Manou-Abi and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2020-04-28 with total page 308 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book highlights mathematical research interests that appear in real life, such as the study and modeling of random and deterministic phenomena. As such, it provides current research in mathematics, with applications in biological and environmental sciences, ecology, epidemiology and social perspectives. The chapters can be read independently of each other, with dedicated references specific to each chapter. The book is organized in two main parts. The first is devoted to some advanced mathematical problems regarding epidemic models; predictions of biomass; space-time modeling of extreme rainfall; modeling with the piecewise deterministic Markov process; optimal control problems; evolution equations in a periodic environment; and the analysis of the heat equation. The second is devoted to a modelization with interdisciplinarity in ecological, socio-economic, epistemological, demographic and social problems. Mathematical Modeling of Random and Deterministic Phenomena is aimed at expert readers, young researchers, plus graduate and advanced undergraduate students who are interested in probability, statistics, modeling and mathematical analysis.

Advances in Control Systems

Author : C. T. Leondes
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 1483194663
Total Pages : 438 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (831 download)

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Book Synopsis Advances in Control Systems by : C. T. Leondes

Download or read book Advances in Control Systems written by C. T. Leondes and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2014-12-01 with total page 438 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Advances in Control Systems: Theory and Applications, Volume 5 provides information pertinent to the significant progress in the field of control and systems theory and applications. This book presents the problem of the optimal control of a system. Organized into six chapters, this volume begins with an overview of the fundamental conditions in the calculus of variations that are basic to the optimal control problem. This text then examines one of the basic problems in control and systems theory in general. Other chapters consider a number of rather basic results in optimal nonlinear filtering and describe the characteristic function of the state of vector of a nonlinear system. This book discusses as well a significant application area of control and systems theory, which is the optimal control of nuclear reactors. The final chapter deals with optimal control with bounds on the state variables. This book is a valuable resource for practicing engineers.

Applied Structural and Mechanical Vibrations

Author : Paolo L. Gatti
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 0203014553
Total Pages : 843 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (3 download)

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Book Synopsis Applied Structural and Mechanical Vibrations by : Paolo L. Gatti

Download or read book Applied Structural and Mechanical Vibrations written by Paolo L. Gatti and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 1999-09-23 with total page 843 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The fundamental concepts, ideas and methods underlying all vibration phenomena are explained and illustrated in this book. The principles of classical linear vibration theory are brought together with vibration measurement, signal processing and random vibration for application to vibration problems in all areas of engineering. The book pays partic

Business Statistics by Dr. V. C. Sinha, Dr. Alok Gupta, Dr. Jitendra Kumar Saxena (SBPD Publications)

Author : Dr. V. C. Sinha
Publisher : SBPD Publications
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 466 pages
Book Rating : 4./5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Business Statistics by Dr. V. C. Sinha, Dr. Alok Gupta, Dr. Jitendra Kumar Saxena (SBPD Publications) by : Dr. V. C. Sinha

Download or read book Business Statistics by Dr. V. C. Sinha, Dr. Alok Gupta, Dr. Jitendra Kumar Saxena (SBPD Publications) written by Dr. V. C. Sinha and published by SBPD Publications. This book was released on 2021-07-03 with total page 466 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: An excellent book for commerce students appearing in competitive, professional and other examinations. Business Statistics 1.Statistics : Concept, Nature and Limitations, 2.Statistics : Scope and Significance, 3.Types and Collection of Data, 4. Classification and Tabulation of Data, 5. Frequency Distribution, 6. Graphic Presentation of Data, 7. Measures of Central Tendency (Mean, Median, Mode), 8. Measures of Variation or Dispersion (Rang, Q. D., M. D. & S. D.), 9. Measures of Skewness, 10. Measures of Kurtosis, 11. Correlation, 12. Regression Analysis, 13. Probability Theory, 14. Probability Distributions (Binomial, Poisson and Normal), 15. Sampling Theory and Tests of Significance. 16. Appendix. SYLLABUS Unit I : Statistics : Concept, Significance & Limitation, Type of Data, Classification & Tabulation, Frequency Distribution & Graphical Representation. Unit II : Measures of Central Tendency (Mean, Median, Mode), Measures of Variation : Significance & Properties of a Good Measure of Variation : Range, Quartile Deviation, Mean Deviation and Standard Deviation, Measures of Skewness & Kurtosis. Unit III :Correlation : Significance of Correlation, Types of correlation, Simple Correlation, Scatter Diagram Method, Karl Pearson Coefficient of Correlation. Regression : Introduction, Regression Lines, Regression Equation & Regression Coefficient. Unit IV :Probability : Concept, Events, Addition Law, Conditional Probability, Multiplication Law & Baye’s Theorem [Simple Numerical], Probability Distribution : Binomial, Poisson and Normal. Unit V : Sampling Method of Sampling, Sampling and Non-Sampling Errors. Test of Hypothesis, Type-I and Type-II Errors, Large Sample Tests.