Two-Dimensional Coulomb Liquids and Solids

Download Two-Dimensional Coulomb Liquids and Solids PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3662106396
Total Pages : 357 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (621 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Two-Dimensional Coulomb Liquids and Solids by : Yuriy Monarkha

Download or read book Two-Dimensional Coulomb Liquids and Solids written by Yuriy Monarkha and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-03-09 with total page 357 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This coherent monograph describes and explains quantum phenomena in two-dimensional (2D) electron systems with extremely strong internal interactions, which cannot be described by the conventional Fermi-liquid approach. The central physical objects considered are the 2D Coulomb liquid, of which the average Coulomb interaction energy per electron is much higher than the mean kinetic energy, and the Wigner solid. The text provides a new and comprehensive review of the remarkable properties of Coulomb liquids and solids formed on the free surface of liquid helium and other interfaces. This book is intended for graduate students and researchers in the fields of quantum liquids, electronic properties of 2D systems, and solid-state physics. It includes different levels of sophistication so as to be useful for both theorists and experimentalists. The presentation is largely self-contained, and also describes some instructive examples that will be of general interest to solid-state physicists.

Excitations in Two-Dimensional and Three-Dimensional Quantum Fluids

Download Excitations in Two-Dimensional and Three-Dimensional Quantum Fluids PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1468459376
Total Pages : 583 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (684 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Excitations in Two-Dimensional and Three-Dimensional Quantum Fluids by : A.F.G. Wyatt

Download or read book Excitations in Two-Dimensional and Three-Dimensional Quantum Fluids written by A.F.G. Wyatt and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 583 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The study of quantum fluids in three dimensions has been an important area for many years as it embraces Bose-Einstein condensation, superfluidity and macroscopic quantisation. These are fundamental aspects of physics which can be studied in liquid 4He. In contrast, quantum fluids in two dimension is more recent and less developed. Nevertheless it has shown many interesting phenomena including a rich variety of phases and the Kosterlitz-Thouless transition. Intermediate between these dimensions are the restricted geometries of micro porous materials into which He may be introduced. The main quantum materials considered are 4He, 3He, D2, H2, H and electrons on the surface of 4He. The superfluid phases of 3He were excluded, e~cept for superfluid film flow, as 3He involves a separate set of problems. These proceedings arise from a lively Advanced Research Workshop on Excitations in Two-Dimensional and Three-Dimensional Quantum Fluids held in Exeter 10-15 August 1990. Fifty scientists took part and each provided a written contribution. Perhaps it is a testimony to the discussions that several papers were revised by the authors after the meeting. The order of the chapters is the same as the presentations at the workshop. This arrangement starts with 4He in three dimensions which establishes a base from which the two dimensional properties can be viewed. At the end of each section there is a report on the discussion session. These are interesting and useful chapters as they clarify points made in the papers and define the boundary of current understanding.

Condensed-Matter and Materials Physics

Download Condensed-Matter and Materials Physics PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 0309109698
Total Pages : 285 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Condensed-Matter and Materials Physics by : National Research Council

Download or read book Condensed-Matter and Materials Physics written by National Research Council and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 2008-01-21 with total page 285 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The development of transistors, the integrated circuit, liquid-crystal displays, and even DVD players can be traced back to fundamental research pioneered in the field of condensed-matter and materials physics (CMPP). The United States has been a leader in the field, but that status is now in jeopardy. Condensed-Matter and Materials Physics, part of the Physics 2010 decadal survey project, assesses the present state of the field in the United States, examines possible directions for the 21st century, offers a set of scientific challenges for American researchers to tackle, and makes recommendations for effective spending of federal funds. This book maintains that the field of CMPP is certain to be principle to both scientific and economic advances over the next decade and the lack of an achievable plan would leave the United States behind. This book's discussion of the intellectual and technological challenges of the coming decade centers around six grand challenges concerning energy demand, the physics of life, information technology, nanotechnology, complex phenomena, and behavior far from equilibrium. Policy makers, university administrators, industry research and development executives dependent upon developments in CMPP, and scientists working in the field will find this book of interest.

Two-Dimensional Electron Systems

Download Two-Dimensional Electron Systems PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9401512868
Total Pages : 398 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (15 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Two-Dimensional Electron Systems by : E.Y. Andrei

Download or read book Two-Dimensional Electron Systems written by E.Y. Andrei and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 398 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Recent studies on two-dimensional systems have led to new insights into the fascinating interplay between physical properties and dimensionality. Many of these ideas have emerged from work on electrons bound to the surface of a weakly polarizable substrate such as liquid helium or solid hydrogen. The research on this subject continues to be at the forefront of modern condensed matter physics because of its fundamental simplicity as well as its connection to technologically useful devices. This book is the first comprehensive overview of experimental and theoretical research in this exciting field. It is intended to provide a coherent introduction for graduate students and non-experts, while at the same time serving as a reference source for active researchers in the field. The chapters are written by individuals who made significant contributions and cover a variety of specialized topics. These include the origin of the surface states, tunneling and magneto-tunneling out of these states, the phase diagram, collective excitations, transport and magneto-transport.

Physics Briefs

Download Physics Briefs PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 1058 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Physics Briefs by :

Download or read book Physics Briefs written by and published by . This book was released on 1993 with total page 1058 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

High Magnetic Fields in Semiconductor Physics II

Download High Magnetic Fields in Semiconductor Physics II PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642838103
Total Pages : 666 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (428 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis High Magnetic Fields in Semiconductor Physics II by : Gottfried Landwehr

Download or read book High Magnetic Fields in Semiconductor Physics II written by Gottfried Landwehr and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 666 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume contains contributions presented at the International Conference "The Application of High Magnetic Fields in Semiconductor Physics", which was held at the University of Wiirzburg from August 22 to 26, 1988. In the tradition of previous Wiirzburg meetings on the subject - the first conference was held in 1972 - only invited papers were presented orally. All 42 lecturers were asked to review their subject to some extent so that this book gives a good overview of the present state of the respective topic. A look at the contents shows that the subjects which have been treated at previous conferences have not lost their relevance. On the contrary, the application of high magnetic fields to semiconductors has grown substantially during the recent past. For the elucidation of the electronic band structure of semicon ductors high magnetic fields are still an indispensable tool. The investigation of two-dimensional electronic systems especially is frequently connected with the use of high magnetic fields. The reason for this is that a high B-field adds angular momentum quantization to the boundary quantization present in het erostructures and superlattices. A glance at the contributions shows that the majority deal with 2D properties. Special emphasis was on the integral and fractional quantum Hall effect. Very recent results related to the observation of a fraction with an even denbminator were presented. It became obvious that the polarization of the different fractional Landau levels is more complicated than originally anticipated.

Composite Fermions

Download Composite Fermions PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1139462644
Total Pages : 561 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (394 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Composite Fermions by : Jainendra K. Jain

Download or read book Composite Fermions written by Jainendra K. Jain and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2007-03-29 with total page 561 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book was first published in 2007. When electrons are confined to two dimensions, cooled to near absolute zero temperature, and subjected to a strong magnetic field, they form an exotic new collective state of matter. Investigations into this began with the observations of integral and fractional quantum Hall effects, which are among the most important discoveries in condensed matter physics. The fractional quantum Hall effect and a stream of other unexpected findings are explained by a new class of particles: composite fermions. This textbook is a self-contained, pedagogical introduction to the physics and experimental manifestations of composite fermions. Ideal for graduate students and academic researchers, it contains numerous exercises to reinforce the concepts presented. The topics covered include the integral and fractional quantum Hall effects, the composite-fermion Fermi sea, various kinds of excitations, the role of spin, edge state transport, electron solid, bilayer physics, fractional braiding statistics and fractional local charge.

Perspectives in Quantum Hall Effects

Download Perspectives in Quantum Hall Effects PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 3527617264
Total Pages : 444 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (276 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Perspectives in Quantum Hall Effects by : Sankar Das Sarma

Download or read book Perspectives in Quantum Hall Effects written by Sankar Das Sarma and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2008-07-11 with total page 444 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The discovery of the quantized and fractional Quantum Hall Effect phenomena is among the most important physics findings in the latter half of this century. The precise quantization of the electrical resistance involved in the quantized Hall effect phenomena has led to the new definition of the resistance standard and has metrologically affected all of science and technology. This resource consists of contributions from the top researchers in the field who present recent experimental and theoretical developments. Each chapter is self-contained and includes its own set of references guiding readers to original papers and further reading on the topic.

Perspectives in Quantum Hall Effects

Download Perspectives in Quantum Hall Effects PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Wiley-VCH
ISBN 13 : 3527617264
Total Pages : 444 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (276 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Perspectives in Quantum Hall Effects by : Sankar Das Sarma

Download or read book Perspectives in Quantum Hall Effects written by Sankar Das Sarma and published by Wiley-VCH. This book was released on 2008-07-11 with total page 444 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The discovery of the quantized and fractional Quantum Hall Effect phenomena is among the most important physics findings in the latter half of this century. The precise quantization of the electrical resistance involved in the quantized Hall effect phenomena has led to the new definition of the resistance standard and has metrologically affected all of science and technology. This resource consists of contributions from the top researchers in the field who present recent experimental and theoretical developments. Each chapter is self-contained and includes its own set of references guiding readers to original papers and further reading on the topic.

Physics, Uspekhi

Download Physics, Uspekhi PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 472 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Physics, Uspekhi by :

Download or read book Physics, Uspekhi written by and published by . This book was released on 2006 with total page 472 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Laser Optics of Condensed Matter

Download Laser Optics of Condensed Matter PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1461573416
Total Pages : 539 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (615 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Laser Optics of Condensed Matter by : J. Birman

Download or read book Laser Optics of Condensed Matter written by J. Birman and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 539 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Third Binational USA-USSR Symposium titled "Laser Optics of Con densed Matter" was held in Leningrad 1 June - 5 June 1987. This volume con tains the full text of 64 papers presented at (or prepared for) the Symposium in both plenary and poster sessions. This Symposium reestablished the very productive series of "Light Scattering" Binational Symposia which were initi ated in Moscow in 1975. Unfortunately there was an eight-year hiatus follow ing the Second Symposium in New York (1979). This interval, caused by serious chilling of the climate of USA-USSR collaboration, deprived the active scien tists on both sides of the opportunity to meet and interact in the active format of a conference. During this eight year interval there has been very rapid and intense development of scientific activity in the general area of laser optics phe nomena. The development of ultrafast laser sources has permitted rapid advances in time resolved spectroscopy and ultrafast processes; the field of optical bistability and strong nonlinearity became a hot topic; and intense work is now underway to clarify ideas of photon localization. These new dev elopments complement many advances in the study of low dimensional systems such as surfaces, new work on phase transitions, and novel studies of elemen tary excitations such as polariton-excitons in localized environments such as quantum wells and heterojunctions.

Physics of Low-Dimensional Semiconductor Structures

Download Physics of Low-Dimensional Semiconductor Structures PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1489924159
Total Pages : 597 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (899 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Physics of Low-Dimensional Semiconductor Structures by : Paul N. Butcher

Download or read book Physics of Low-Dimensional Semiconductor Structures written by Paul N. Butcher and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-11-11 with total page 597 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Presenting the latest advances in artificial structures, this volume discusses in-depth the structure and electron transport mechanisms of quantum wells, superlattices, quantum wires, and quantum dots. It will serve as an invaluable reference and review for researchers and graduate students in solid-state physics, materials science, and electrical and electronic engineering.

Modern Semiconductor Physics and Device Applications

Download Modern Semiconductor Physics and Device Applications PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1000462293
Total Pages : 397 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (4 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Modern Semiconductor Physics and Device Applications by : Vitalii K Dugaev

Download or read book Modern Semiconductor Physics and Device Applications written by Vitalii K Dugaev and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2021-11-15 with total page 397 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This textbook provides a theoretical background for contemporary trends in solid-state theory and semiconductor device physics. It discusses advanced methods of quantum mechanics and field theory and is therefore primarily intended for graduate students in theoretical and experimental physics who have already studied electrodynamics, statistical physics, and quantum mechanics. It also relates solid-state physics fundamentals to semiconductor device applications and includes auxiliary results from mathematics and quantum mechanics, making the book useful also for graduate students in electrical engineering and material science. Key Features: Explores concepts common in textbooks on semiconductors, in addition to topics not included in similar books currently available on the market, such as the topology of Hilbert space in crystals Contains the latest research and developments in the field Written in an accessible yet rigorous manner

The Electron Liquid Paradigm in Condensed Matter Physics

Download The Electron Liquid Paradigm in Condensed Matter Physics PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : IOS Press
ISBN 13 : 1614990131
Total Pages : 557 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (149 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis The Electron Liquid Paradigm in Condensed Matter Physics by : G. Vignale

Download or read book The Electron Liquid Paradigm in Condensed Matter Physics written by G. Vignale and published by IOS Press. This book was released on 2005-02-03 with total page 557 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The electron liquid paradigm is at the basis of most of our current understanding of the physical properties of electronic systems. Quite remarkably, the latter are nowadays at the intersection of the most exciting areas of science: materials science, quantum chemistry, nano-electronics, biology and quantum computation. Accordingly, its importance can hardly be overestimated. During the past 20 years the field has witnessed momentous developments, which are partly covered in this new volume. Advances in semiconductor technology have allowed the realizations of ultra-pure electron liquids whose density, unlike that of the ones spontaneously occurring in nature, can be tuned by electrical means, allowing a systematic exploration of both strongly and weakly correlated regimes. Most of these system are two- or even one-dimensional and can be coupled together in the form of multi-layers or multi-wires, opening vast observational possibilities. On the theoretical side, quantum Monte Carlo methods have allowed an essentially exact determination of the ground-state energy of the electron liquid, and have provided partial answers to the still open question of the structure of its phase diagram. Starting from the 1980s some truly revolutionary concepts have emerged, which are well represented in this volume.

Condensed Matter Field Theory

Download Condensed Matter Field Theory PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 0521845084
Total Pages : 637 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (218 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Condensed Matter Field Theory by : Alexander Altland

Download or read book Condensed Matter Field Theory written by Alexander Altland and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2006-06 with total page 637 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Primer, including problems and solutions, for graduate level courses on theoretical quantum condensed matter physics.

The Fractional Quantum Hall Effect

Download The Fractional Quantum Hall Effect PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9783642971020
Total Pages : 188 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (71 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis The Fractional Quantum Hall Effect by : Tapash Chakraborty

Download or read book The Fractional Quantum Hall Effect written by Tapash Chakraborty and published by . This book was released on 1988-10-10 with total page 188 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: There have been tremendous theoretical and experimental developments in recent years in the field of the fractional quantum Hall effect. The Fractional Quantum Hall Effect presents a general survey of most of the theoretical work and briefly reviews the experimental results on the excitation gap. Researchers, experimentalists and research students with a background in quantum mechanics and statistical physics should find this book useful.

Field Theories of Condensed Matter Physics

Download Field Theories of Condensed Matter Physics PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 0521764440
Total Pages : 855 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (217 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Field Theories of Condensed Matter Physics by : Eduardo Fradkin

Download or read book Field Theories of Condensed Matter Physics written by Eduardo Fradkin and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2013-02-28 with total page 855 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Presenting the physics of the most challenging problems in condensed matter using the conceptual framework of quantum field theory, this book is of great interest to physicists in condensed matter and high energy and string theorists, as well as mathematicians. Revised and updated, this second edition features new chapters on the renormalization group, the Luttinger liquid, gauge theory, topological fluids, topological insulators and quantum entanglement. The book begins with the basic concepts and tools, developing them gradually to bring readers to the issues currently faced at the frontiers of research, such as topological phases of matter, quantum and classical critical phenomena, quantum Hall effects and superconductors. Other topics covered include one-dimensional strongly correlated systems, quantum ordered and disordered phases, topological structures in condensed matter and in field theory and fractional statistics.