The Electron Liquid Paradigm In Condensed Matter Physics

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The Electron Liquid Paradigm in Condensed Matter Physics

Author : G. Vignale
Publisher : IOS Press
ISBN 13 : 1614990131
Total Pages : 557 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (149 download)

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Book Synopsis The Electron Liquid Paradigm in Condensed Matter Physics by : G. Vignale

Download or read book The Electron Liquid Paradigm in Condensed Matter Physics written by G. Vignale and published by IOS Press. This book was released on 2005-02-03 with total page 557 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The electron liquid paradigm is at the basis of most of our current understanding of the physical properties of electronic systems. Quite remarkably, the latter are nowadays at the intersection of the most exciting areas of science: materials science, quantum chemistry, nano-electronics, biology and quantum computation. Accordingly, its importance can hardly be overestimated. During the past 20 years the field has witnessed momentous developments, which are partly covered in this new volume. Advances in semiconductor technology have allowed the realizations of ultra-pure electron liquids whose density, unlike that of the ones spontaneously occurring in nature, can be tuned by electrical means, allowing a systematic exploration of both strongly and weakly correlated regimes. Most of these system are two- or even one-dimensional and can be coupled together in the form of multi-layers or multi-wires, opening vast observational possibilities. On the theoretical side, quantum Monte Carlo methods have allowed an essentially exact determination of the ground-state energy of the electron liquid, and have provided partial answers to the still open question of the structure of its phase diagram. Starting from the 1980s some truly revolutionary concepts have emerged, which are well represented in this volume.

Quantum Theory of the Electron Liquid

Author : Gabriele Giuliani
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1139471589
Total Pages : 779 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (394 download)

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Book Synopsis Quantum Theory of the Electron Liquid by : Gabriele Giuliani

Download or read book Quantum Theory of the Electron Liquid written by Gabriele Giuliani and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2008-06-19 with total page 779 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Modern electronic devices and novel materials often derive their extraordinary properties from the intriguing, complex behavior of large numbers of electrons forming what is known as an electron liquid. This book provides an in-depth introduction to the physics of the interacting electron liquid in a broad variety of systems, including metals, semiconductors, artificial nano-structures, atoms and molecules. One, two and three dimensional systems are treated separately and in parallel. Different phases of the electron liquid, from the Landau Fermi liquid to the Wigner crystal, from the Luttinger liquid to the quantum Hall liquid are extensively discussed. Both static and time-dependent density functional theory are presented in detail. Although the emphasis is on the development of the basic physical ideas and on a critical discussion of the most useful approximations, the formal derivation of the results is highly detailed and based on the simplest, most direct methods.

Quantum Theory of the Electron Liquid

Author : Gabriele Giuliani
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9780511410260
Total Pages : 799 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (12 download)

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Book Synopsis Quantum Theory of the Electron Liquid by : Gabriele Giuliani

Download or read book Quantum Theory of the Electron Liquid written by Gabriele Giuliani and published by . This book was released on 2014-05-14 with total page 799 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Comprehensive graduate text on subject of importance in condensed matter physics, electrical engineering and quantum chemistry.

Modern Condensed Matter Physics

Author : Steven M. Girvin
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 110713739X
Total Pages : 720 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (71 download)

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Book Synopsis Modern Condensed Matter Physics by : Steven M. Girvin

Download or read book Modern Condensed Matter Physics written by Steven M. Girvin and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2019-02-28 with total page 720 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Comprehensive and accessible coverage from the basics to advanced topics in modern quantum condensed matter physics.

Quantum Electron Liquids and High-Tc Superconductivity

Author : Jose Gonzalez
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3540476784
Total Pages : 300 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (44 download)

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Book Synopsis Quantum Electron Liquids and High-Tc Superconductivity by : Jose Gonzalez

Download or read book Quantum Electron Liquids and High-Tc Superconductivity written by Jose Gonzalez and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2008-11-30 with total page 300 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book originated from a course given at the Univcrsidad Aut6noma of Madrid in the Spring of 1994 and in the Universidad Complutense of Madrid in 1995. The goal of these courses is to give the non-specialist an introduction to some old and new ideas in the field of strongly correlated systems, in particular the problems posed by the high-1~ superconducting materials. As theoretical physicists, our starting viewpoint to address the problem of strongly correlat ed ferlnion systems and related issues of modern condensed matter physics ·is the renormalization group approach applied both to quantU111 field theory and statistical physics. In recent years this has become not only a powerful tool for retrieving the essential physics of interacting systems but also a link between theoretical physics and modern condensed matter physics. Furthermore, once we have this common background for dealing with apparently different prob lems, we discuss more specific topics and even phenomenological aspects of the field. In doing so we have tried to make the exposition clear and simple, with out entering into technical details but focusing ill the fundamental physics of the phenomena under study. Therefore ,ve expect that our experience ll1ay have some value to other people entering this fascinating field. We have divided these notes into three parts and each part into chapters, which correspond roughly to one or two lectures. Part I, Chaps. 1-2 (A. H. V.

Field Theories for Low-Dimensional Condensed Matter Systems

Author : Guiseppe Morandi
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3662042738
Total Pages : 286 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (62 download)

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Book Synopsis Field Theories for Low-Dimensional Condensed Matter Systems by : Guiseppe Morandi

Download or read book Field Theories for Low-Dimensional Condensed Matter Systems written by Guiseppe Morandi and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-03-14 with total page 286 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is especially addressed to young researchers in theoretical physics with a basic background in Field Theory and Condensed Matter Physics. The topics were chosen so as to offer the largest possible overlap between the two expertises, selecting a few key problems in Condensed Matter Theory which have been recently revisited within a field-theoretic approach. The presentation of the material is aimed not only at providing the reader with an overview of this exciting frontier area of modern theoretical physics, but also at elucidating most of the tools needed for a technical comprehen sion of the many papers appearing in current issues of physics journals and, hopefully, to enable the reader to tackle research problems in this area of physics. This makes the material a live creature: while not pretending it to be exhaustive, it is tutorial enough to be useful to young researchers as a starting point in anyone of the topics covered in the book.

Condensed Matter Field Theory

Author : Alexander Altland
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 0521769752
Total Pages : 785 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (217 download)

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Book Synopsis Condensed Matter Field Theory by : Alexander Altland

Download or read book Condensed Matter Field Theory written by Alexander Altland and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2010-03-11 with total page 785 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This primer is aimed at elevating graduate students of condensed matter theory to a level where they can engage in independent research. Topics covered include second quantisation, path and functional field integration, mean-field theory and collective phenomena.

Problems of Condensed Matter Physics

Author : L. V. Keldysh
Publisher : International Monographs on Ph
ISBN 13 : 0199238871
Total Pages : 371 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (992 download)

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Book Synopsis Problems of Condensed Matter Physics by : L. V. Keldysh

Download or read book Problems of Condensed Matter Physics written by L. V. Keldysh and published by International Monographs on Ph. This book was released on 2008 with total page 371 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The book provides a review of some of the most important and 'hot' topics in condensed matter physics today. It includes contributions by internationally leading experts such as V M Agranovich, B L Altshuler, E Burstein, V L Ginzburg, K Von Klitzing, P B Littlewood, M Pepper etc, and can serve as a guide-book to modern condensed matter physics.

Quantum Field Theory of Many-Body Systems

Author : Xiao-Gang Wen
Publisher : OUP Oxford
ISBN 13 : 0191523968
Total Pages : 520 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (915 download)

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Book Synopsis Quantum Field Theory of Many-Body Systems by : Xiao-Gang Wen

Download or read book Quantum Field Theory of Many-Body Systems written by Xiao-Gang Wen and published by OUP Oxford. This book was released on 2004-06-04 with total page 520 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: For most of the last century, condensed matter physics has been dominated by band theory and Landau's symmetry breaking theory. In the last twenty years, however, there has been the emergence of a new paradigm associated with fractionalisation, topological order, emergent gauge bosons and fermions, and string condensation. These new physical concepts are so fundamental that they may even influence our understanding of the origin of light and fermions in the universe. This book is a pedagogical and systematic introduction to the new concepts and quantum field theoretical methods (which have fuelled the rapid developments) in condensed matter physics. It discusses many basic notions in theoretical physics which underlie physical phenomena in nature. Topics covered are dissipative quantum systems, boson condensation, symmetry breaking and gapless excitations, phase transitions, Fermi liquids, spin density wave states, Fermi and fractional statistics, quantum Hall effects, topological and quantum order, spin liquids, and string condensation. Methods covered are the path integral, Green's functions, mean-field theory, effective theory, renormalization group, bosonization in one- and higher dimensions, non-linear sigma-model, quantum gauge theory, dualities, slave-boson theory, and exactly soluble models beyond one-dimension. This book is aimed at teaching graduate students and bringing them to the frontiers of research in condensed matter physics.

Condensed-Matter Physics

Author : National Research Council
Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 0309035775
Total Pages : 326 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (9 download)

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Book Synopsis Condensed-Matter Physics by : National Research Council

Download or read book Condensed-Matter Physics written by National Research Council and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 1986-02-01 with total page 326 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Condensed Matter Physics

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9789350301661
Total Pages : 264 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (16 download)

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Book Synopsis Condensed Matter Physics by :

Download or read book Condensed Matter Physics written by and published by . This book was released on 2014 with total page 264 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Condensed-Matter and Materials Physics

Author : National Research Council
Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 0309063493
Total Pages : 325 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (9 download)

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Book Synopsis Condensed-Matter and Materials Physics by : National Research Council

Download or read book Condensed-Matter and Materials Physics written by National Research Council and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 1999-05-21 with total page 325 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book identifies opportunities, priorities, and challenges for the field of condensed-matter and materials physics. It highlights exciting recent scientific and technological developments and their societal impact and identifies outstanding questions for future research. Topics range from the science of modern technology to new materials and structures, novel quantum phenomena, nonequilibrium physics, soft condensed matter, and new experimental and computational tools. The book also addresses structural challenges for the field, including nurturing its intellectual vitality, maintaining a healthy mixture of large and small research facilities, improving the field's integration with other disciplines, and developing new ways for scientists in academia, government laboratories, and industry to work together. It will be of interest to scientists, educators, students, and policymakers.

Theory Of Quantum Liquids

Author : David Pines
Publisher : Westview Press
ISBN 13 : 9780201407747
Total Pages : 382 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (77 download)

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Book Synopsis Theory Of Quantum Liquids by : David Pines

Download or read book Theory Of Quantum Liquids written by David Pines and published by Westview Press. This book was released on 1994-03-21 with total page 382 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Originally published as two separate volumes, The Theory of Quantum Liquids is a classic text that attempts to describe the qualitative and unifying aspects of an extremely broad and diversified field. Volume I deals with ‘normal' Fremi liquids, such as 3He and electrons in metals. Volume II consists of a detailed treatment of Bose condensation and liquid 4He, including the development of a Bose liquid theory and a microscopic basis for the two-fluid model, and the description of the elementary excitations of liquid HeII.

Condensed Matter Physics

Author : Michael P. Marder
Publisher : Wiley
ISBN 13 : 9780470617984
Total Pages : 984 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (179 download)

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Book Synopsis Condensed Matter Physics by : Michael P. Marder

Download or read book Condensed Matter Physics written by Michael P. Marder and published by Wiley. This book was released on 2015-01-07 with total page 984 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Now updated—the leading single-volume introduction to solid state and soft condensed matter physics This Second Edition of the unified treatment of condensed matter physics keeps the best of the first, providing a basic foundation in the subject while addressing many recent discoveries. Comprehensive and authoritative, it consolidates the critical advances of the past fifty years, bringing together an exciting collection of new and classic topics, dozens of new figures, and new experimental data. This updated edition offers a thorough treatment of such basic topics as band theory, transport theory, and semiconductor physics, as well as more modern areas such as quasicrystals, dynamics of phase separation, granular materials, quantum dots, Berry phases, the quantum Hall effect, and Luttinger liquids. In addition to careful study of electron dynamics, electronics, and superconductivity, there is much material drawn from soft matter physics, including liquid crystals, polymers, and fluid dynamics. Provides frequent comparison of theory and experiment, both when they agree and when problems are still unsolved Incorporates many new images from experiments Provides end-of-chapter problems including computational exercises Includes more than fifty data tables and a detailed forty-page index Offers a solutions manual for instructors Featuring 370 figures and more than 1,000 recent and historically significant references, this volume serves as a valuable resource for graduate and undergraduate students in physics, physics professionals, engineers, applied mathematicians, materials scientists, and researchers in other fields who want to learn about the quantum and atomic underpinnings of materials science from a modern point of view.

String Theory Methods for Condensed Matter Physics

Author : Horatiu Nastase
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1316851648
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (168 download)

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Book Synopsis String Theory Methods for Condensed Matter Physics by : Horatiu Nastase

Download or read book String Theory Methods for Condensed Matter Physics written by Horatiu Nastase and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2017-09-21 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The discovery of a duality between Anti-de Sitter spaces (AdS) and Conformal Field Theories (CFT) has led to major advances in our understanding of quantum field theory and quantum gravity. String theory methods and AdS/CFT correspondence maps provide new ways to think about difficult condensed matter problems. String theory methods based on the AdS/CFT correspondence allow us to transform problems so they have weak interactions and can be solved more easily. They can also help map problems to different descriptions, for instance mapping the description of a fluid using the Navier–Stokes equations to the description of an event horizon of a black hole using Einstein's equations. This textbook covers the applications of string theory methods and the mathematics of AdS/CFT to areas of condensed matter physics. Bridging the gap between string theory and condensed matter, this is a valuable textbook for students and researchers in both fields.

Statistical Condensed Matter Physics

Author : Carlo Di Castro
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1107039401
Total Pages : 549 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (7 download)

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Book Synopsis Statistical Condensed Matter Physics by : Carlo Di Castro

Download or read book Statistical Condensed Matter Physics written by Carlo Di Castro and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2015-08-27 with total page 549 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: An innovative and modular textbook combining established classical topics in statistical mechanics with the latest developments in condensed matter physics.

Landau Fermi-Liquid Theory

Author : Gordon Baym
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 3527617167
Total Pages : 211 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (276 download)

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Book Synopsis Landau Fermi-Liquid Theory by : Gordon Baym

Download or read book Landau Fermi-Liquid Theory written by Gordon Baym and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2008-09-26 with total page 211 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A professional reference for physicists working in condensed matter physics as well as in nuclear physics and astrophysics, on Landau's theory of Fermi liquids--a vital theory of both theoretical and practical use. The emphasis is on the practical development and application of the theory.