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Quantum Effective Field Theories In Heavy Quark Physics And Phase Transitions In Cosmology Microform
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Author :Clarence L. Y. Lee Publisher :Ann Arbor, Mich. : University Microfilms International ISBN 13 : Total Pages :192 pages Book Rating :4.:/5 (437 download)
Book Synopsis Quantum Effective Field Theories in Heavy Quark Physics and Phase Transitions in Cosmology [microform] by : Clarence L. Y. Lee
Download or read book Quantum Effective Field Theories in Heavy Quark Physics and Phase Transitions in Cosmology [microform] written by Clarence L. Y. Lee and published by Ann Arbor, Mich. : University Microfilms International. This book was released on 1994 with total page 192 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Quantum Effective Field Theories in Heavy Quark Physics and Phase Transitions in Cosmology by : Clarence L. Y. Lee
Download or read book Quantum Effective Field Theories in Heavy Quark Physics and Phase Transitions in Cosmology written by Clarence L. Y. Lee and published by . This book was released on 1994 with total page 192 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Ultracold Quantum Fields by : Henk T. C. Stoof
Download or read book Ultracold Quantum Fields written by Henk T. C. Stoof and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2008-11-30 with total page 485 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: On June 19th 1999, the European Ministers of Education signed the Bologna Dec laration, with which they agreed that the European university education should be uniformized throughout Europe and based on the two cycle bachelor master’s sys tem. The Institute for Theoretical Physics at Utrecht University quickly responded to this new challenge and created an international master’s programme in Theoret ical Physics which started running in the summer of 2000. At present, the master’s programme is a so called prestige master at Utrecht University, and it aims at train ing motivated students to become sophisticated researchers in theoretical physics. The programme is built on the philosophy that modern theoretical physics is guided by universal principles that can be applied to any sub?eld of physics. As a result, the basis of the master’s programme consists of the obligatory courses Statistical Field Theory and Quantum Field Theory. These focus in particular on the general concepts of quantum ?eld theory, rather than on the wide variety of possible applica tions. These applications are left to optional courses that build upon the ?rm concep tual basis given in the obligatory courses. The subjects of these optional courses in clude, for instance, Strongly Correlated Electrons, Spintronics, Bose Einstein Con densation, The Standard Model, Cosmology, and String Theory.
Book Synopsis Quantum Gravity and Cosmology Based on Conformal Field Theory by : Ken-ji Hamada
Download or read book Quantum Gravity and Cosmology Based on Conformal Field Theory written by Ken-ji Hamada and published by Cambridge Scholars Publishing. This book was released on 2019-01-18 with total page 409 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: What is the world beyond the Planck scale that provides the minimum unit of the universe? The goal of quantum gravity is to reveal physical laws in such a world. There, quantum fluctuations of gravity become large, and what is called a background-free world where the concept of time and distance is lost shall be realized. The renormalizable quantum gravity introduced in this book offers a theory in which such a world is described by a certain conformal field theory and a deviation from there is handled as a perturbation. This is the state-of-the-art of modern physics that will help in understanding the history of the universe, from its birth to the present.
Book Synopsis Digestible Quantum Field Theory by : Andrei Smilga
Download or read book Digestible Quantum Field Theory written by Andrei Smilga and published by Springer. This book was released on 2017-12-30 with total page 342 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book gives an intermediate level treatment of quantum field theory, appropriate to a reader with a first degree in physics and a working knowledge of special relativity and quantum mechanics. It aims to give the reader some understanding of what QFT is all about, without delving deep into actual calculations of Feynman diagrams or similar. The author serves up a seven‐course menu, which begins with a brief introductory Aperitif. This is followed by the Hors d'oeuvres, which set the scene with a broad survey of the Universe, its theoretical description, and how the ideas of QFT developed during the last century. In the next course, the Art of Cooking, the author recaps on some basic facts of analytical mechanics, relativity, quantum mechanics and also presents some nutritious “extras” in mathematics (group theory at the elementary level) and in physics (theory of scattering). After these preparations, the reader should have a good appetite for the Entrées ‐ the central par t of the book where the Standard Model is described and explained. After Trou Normand, the restive pause including human stories about physicists and no formulas, the author serves the Dessert, devoted to supersymmetry (a very beautiful theory that is still awaiting a direct experimental confirmation), to general relativity and to the mystery of quantum gravity.
Book Synopsis Frontiers of Fundamental Physics by : Burra Gautam Sidharth
Download or read book Frontiers of Fundamental Physics written by Burra Gautam Sidharth and published by Universities Press. This book was released on 1999 with total page 204 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: These volume are an overview of the recent development in the challenging realm of the unification theory of Cosmology, Quantum gravity, Particle physics, General relativity and Gravitation. These volumes contain contributions from distinguished researchers worldwide. Theoretical and experimental physicists and philosophers will find this book a valuabled and essential resource.
Book Synopsis Quantum Field Theory and Condensed Matter by : Ramamurti Shankar
Download or read book Quantum Field Theory and Condensed Matter written by Ramamurti Shankar and published by . This book was released on 2017 with total page 537 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Providing a broad review of many techniques and their application to condensed matter systems, this book begins with a review of thermodynamics and statistical mechanics, before moving onto real and imaginary time path integrals and the link between Euclidean quantum mechanics and statistical mechanics. A detailed study of the Ising, gauge-Ising and XY models is included. The renormalization group is developed and applied to critical phenomena, Fermi liquid theory and the renormalization of field theories. Next, the book explores bosonization and its applications to one-dimensional fermionic systems and the correlation functions of homogeneous and random-bond Ising models. It concludes with Bohm-Pines and Chern-Simons theories applied to the quantum Hall effect. Introducing the reader to a variety of techniques, it opens up vast areas of condensed matter theory for both graduate students and researchers in theoretical, statistical and condensed matter physics.
Download or read book Flow of Time written by Claus Birkholz and published by BookRix. This book was released on 2014-12-02 with total page 171 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Apply yesterday's variation principle to Gell-Mann's quarks, pepper it with the inconsistencies of unfounded ad-hoc tactics - and there you are with grandpa's classical "Standard" model having no strategy, no future, topped only by "string" fantasies "beyond" physics, with all the great questions left open. By marrying Planck's quanta with Einstein's General Relativity, the author is presenting the unified top-down model of a consistent "New Physics" (Quantum Gravity, including the Grand Unification) free of singularities and in accord with experiment. Space-time is bent, fully quantized and "background-independent". Old problems of fundamental physics emerge as self-explaining: 4-dimensionality, the quark confinement, flavours, cosmic inflation, the arrow of time, the physics of Black Holes with their event horizons, the origins of (ordinary and dark) matter, and much more is dropping out as self-evident properties of nature. Future starts to-day. Come along on the journey! The amazing success of "New Physics"/"Neue Physik" (with almost 10.000 copies sold in a single year) gave rise to this extended, 2nd edition renamed "Flow of Time". Main target groups: Students, physicists, mathematicians, but also people interested in philosophy or with an inclination to leave the beaten dead-end tracks of actual fundamental models of the old style in favour of more promising, novel ways.
Book Synopsis Developments in Mathematical and Experimental Physics by : Alfredo Macias
Download or read book Developments in Mathematical and Experimental Physics written by Alfredo Macias and published by Springer. This book was released on 2010-12-01 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The first part is devoted to the topic of quantum gravity and string theories, mainly concerned with recent authoritative results in the study of discretizations in classical and quantum general relativity, non-commutative theories of gravity, (2+1)-dimensional supergravity, and Berezin description of Kaehler quotients. The field to particle transition problem is also considered. The second part deals with cosmology and black holes. Here, cosmological, inflationary, and braneworld scenarios are investigated. Moreover, some scalar field models for the dark matter content of the universe as well as new models of protostellar collapse and fragmentation are presented. This part includes also a study of de Sitter/Anti-de Sitter phase transition for black holes, an understanding of hairy black holes and an improvement of the no-hair theorem proof for the Proca field. The third part is devoted to exact solutions, in particular classical and quantum cosmological solutions in scalar-tensor theories. Additionally, a discussion about conformally flat axisymmetric spacetimes and some considerations on accelerated expansion in scalar-tensor theories are presented. Experimental and some mixed topics are included in the final part. Among them is an experimental foundation of nonlocality and superluminal signal velocity in photonic tunneling, a proposal for testing the weak equivalence principle for charged particles in space. Moreover, a possible new type of skewon field linked to Maxwell theory is also presented, and an authoritative discussion at the interface of quantum and gravitational realms.
Book Synopsis Quantum Field Theory and Critical Phenomena by : Jean Zinn-Justin
Download or read book Quantum Field Theory and Critical Phenomena written by Jean Zinn-Justin and published by Oxford University Press, USA. This book was released on 1989 with total page 944 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Bibliogaphical notes and exercises after each chapter
Book Synopsis Advanced Concepts in Quantum Field Theory by : James M. Cline
Download or read book Advanced Concepts in Quantum Field Theory written by James M. Cline and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2020-10-21 with total page 153 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book comprises the second half of a quantum field theory (QFT) course for graduate students. It gives a concise introduction to advanced concepts that are important for research in elementary particle theory. Topics include the path integral, loop expansion, Feynman rules, various regularization methods, renormalization, running couplings and the renormalization group, fixed points and asymptotic freedom, effective action, Coleman-Weinberg effective potential, fermions, the axial anomaly, QED, gauge fixing, nonabelian gauge theories, unitarity, optical theorem, Slavnov-Taylor identities, beta function of Yang-Mills theory, a heuristic derivation of asymptotic freedom, instantons in SU(N) gauge theory, theta vacua and the strong CP problem. Exercises are included and are intended for advanced graduate students or postdocs seeking to deepen their understanding of QFT.
Book Synopsis Cosmological Applications of Algebraic Quantum Field Theory in Curved Spacetimes by : Thomas-Paul Hack
Download or read book Cosmological Applications of Algebraic Quantum Field Theory in Curved Spacetimes written by Thomas-Paul Hack and published by Springer. This book was released on 2015-08-17 with total page 129 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides a largely self-contained and broadly accessible exposition on two cosmological applications of algebraic quantum field theory (QFT) in curved spacetime: a fundamental analysis of the cosmological evolution according to the Standard Model of Cosmology; and a fundamental study of the perturbations in inflation. The two central sections of the book dealing with these applications are preceded by sections providing a pedagogical introduction to the subject. Introductory material on the construction of linear QFTs on general curved spacetimes with and without gauge symmetry in the algebraic approach, physically meaningful quantum states on general curved spacetimes, and the backreaction of quantum fields in curved spacetimes via the semiclassical Einstein equation is also given. The reader should have a basic understanding of General Relativity and QFT on Minkowski spacetime, but no background in QFT on curved spacetimes or the algebraic approach to QFT is required.>
Book Synopsis Non-linear and Collective Phenomena in Quantum Physics by : J. L. Gervais
Download or read book Non-linear and Collective Phenomena in Quantum Physics written by J. L. Gervais and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 1983 with total page 538 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: http://www.worldscientific.com/worldscibooks/10.1142/0040
Book Synopsis Geometric Approaches to Quantum Field Theory by : Kieran Finn
Download or read book Geometric Approaches to Quantum Field Theory written by Kieran Finn and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2021-10-07 with total page 212 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The ancient Greeks believed that everything in the Universe should be describable in terms of geometry. This thesis takes several steps towards realising this goal by introducing geometric descriptions of systems such as quantum gravity, fermionic particles and the origins of the Universe itself. The author extends the applicability of previous work by Vilkovisky, DeWitt and others to include theories with spin 1⁄2 and spin 2 degrees of freedom. In addition, he introduces a geometric description of the potential term in a quantum field theory through a process known as the Eisenhart lift. Finally, the methods are applied to the theory of inflation, where they show how geometry can help answer a long-standing question about the initial conditions of the Universe. This publication is aimed at graduate and advanced undergraduate students and provides a pedagogical introduction to the exciting topic of field space covariance and the complete geometrization of quantum field theory.
Book Synopsis Relativistic Quantum Field Theory by : Michael Strickland
Download or read book Relativistic Quantum Field Theory written by Michael Strickland and published by Iop Concise Physics. This book was released on 2019-11-15 with total page 165 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Volume 3 of this three-part series presents more advanced topics and applications of relativistic quantum field theory. The application of quantum chromodynamics to high-energy particle scattering is discussed with concrete examples for how to compute QCD scattering cross sections. Experimental evidence for the existence of quarks and gluons is then presented both within the context of the naive quark model and beyond. Dr Strickland then reviews our current understanding of the weak interaction, the unified electroweak theory, and the Brout-Higgs-Englert mechanism for the generation of gauge boson masses. The last two chapters contain a self-contained introduction to finite temperature quantum field theory with concrete examples focusing on the high-temperature thermodynamics of scalar field theories, QED, and QCD.
Book Synopsis Functional Renormalization and Ultracold Quantum Gases by : Stefan Flörchinger
Download or read book Functional Renormalization and Ultracold Quantum Gases written by Stefan Flörchinger and published by Springer. This book was released on 2012-11-05 with total page 202 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Modern techniques from quantum field theory are applied in this work to the description of ultracold quantum gases. This leads to a unified description of many phenomena including superfluidity for bosons and fermions, classical and quantum phase transitions, different dimensions, thermodynamic properties and few-body phenomena as bound state formation or the Efimov effect. The non-perturbative treatment with renormalization group flow equations can account for all known limiting cases by solving one single equation. It improves previous results quantitatively and brings qualitatively new insights. As an example, new quantum phase transitions are found for fermions with three spin states. Ultracold atomic gases can be seen as an interesting model for features of high energy physics and for condensed matter theory. The research reported in this thesis helps to solve the difficult complexity problem in modern theoretical physics.
Book Synopsis Strongly Coupled Field Theories for Condensed Matter and Quantum Information Theory by : Alvaro Ferraz
Download or read book Strongly Coupled Field Theories for Condensed Matter and Quantum Information Theory written by Alvaro Ferraz and published by Springer. This book was released on 2020-03-01 with total page 407 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book presents a selection of advanced lectures from leading researchers, providing recent theoretical results on strongly coupled quantum field theories. It also analyzes their use for describing new quantum states, which are physically realizable in condensed matter, cold-atomic systems, as well as artificial materials. It particularly focuses on the engineering of these states in quantum devices and novel materials useful for quantum information processing. The book offers graduate students and young researchers in the field of modern condensed matter theory an updated review of the most relevant theoretical methods used in strongly coupled field theory and string theory. It also provides the tools for understanding their relevance in describing the emergence of new quantum states in a variety of physical settings. Specifically, this proceedings book summarizes new and previously unrelated developments in modern condensed matter physics, in particular: the interface of condensed matter theory and quantum information theory; the interface of condensed matter physics and the mathematics emerging from the classification of the topological phases of matter, such as topological insulators and topological superconductors; and the simulation of condensed matter systems with cold atoms in optical lattices.
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