Quantifying the Magnitude and Mechanisms Driving Pacific Herring (Clupea Pallasi) Egg Loss on the Central Coast of British Columbia, Canada

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 84 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (918 download)

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Book Synopsis Quantifying the Magnitude and Mechanisms Driving Pacific Herring (Clupea Pallasi) Egg Loss on the Central Coast of British Columbia, Canada by : Brittany Elizabeth Keeling

Download or read book Quantifying the Magnitude and Mechanisms Driving Pacific Herring (Clupea Pallasi) Egg Loss on the Central Coast of British Columbia, Canada written by Brittany Elizabeth Keeling and published by . This book was released on 2013 with total page 84 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Pacific herring (Clupea pallasi) play a fundamental ecological and socio-economic role in marine ecosystems and have exhibited declining trends in British Columbia, Canada, over the past decade. The rate of herring egg loss following spawning events is a key parameter used to estimate population productivity, however, it is highly uncertain. We quantified the magnitude, spatial variation and mechanisms driving egg loss along BC's Central Coast using observational surveys and an experiment. Depending on the modeling approach, we estimated regional egg loss rates (Z) ranging from 0.152 ± 0.022 to 0.177 ± 0.027, the equivalent of 59-75% eggs loss over 6.8 days, the average lag between spawn deposition and survey. Loss rates varied by 4.5 orders of magnitude among sites. Spawn area was found to positively influence egg loss rates based on our observational study, while evidence from our experiment suggests that predation and habitat type were strong drivers of loss. Modeling approach, parameter uncertainty, and site-level variability in egg loss rates need to be accounted for when estimating Pacific herring abundance and its associated uncertainty.

A Model which Predicts Pacific Herring (Clupea Harengus Pallasi) Egg Deposition on Giant Kelp (Macrocystis Sp.) Plants from Underwater Observations

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Publisher : Nanaimo, B.C. : Fisheries and Oceans, Canada
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 17 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (236 download)

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Book Synopsis A Model which Predicts Pacific Herring (Clupea Harengus Pallasi) Egg Deposition on Giant Kelp (Macrocystis Sp.) Plants from Underwater Observations by : C. W. Haegele

Download or read book A Model which Predicts Pacific Herring (Clupea Harengus Pallasi) Egg Deposition on Giant Kelp (Macrocystis Sp.) Plants from Underwater Observations written by C. W. Haegele and published by Nanaimo, B.C. : Fisheries and Oceans, Canada. This book was released on 1990 with total page 17 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Viable Hatch from Eggs of Pacific Herring (Clupea Harengus Pallasi) Deposited at Different Intensities on a Variety of Substrates

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 19 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (19 download)

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Book Synopsis Viable Hatch from Eggs of Pacific Herring (Clupea Harengus Pallasi) Deposited at Different Intensities on a Variety of Substrates by : Canada. Department of Fisheries and Oceans

Download or read book Viable Hatch from Eggs of Pacific Herring (Clupea Harengus Pallasi) Deposited at Different Intensities on a Variety of Substrates written by Canada. Department of Fisheries and Oceans and published by . This book was released on 1984 with total page 19 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Comparative Lipid Class Analysis of Fall and Spring Pacific Herring (clupea Pallasi)

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 58 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (746 download)

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Book Synopsis Comparative Lipid Class Analysis of Fall and Spring Pacific Herring (clupea Pallasi) by : Rachelle Christian Sloss

Download or read book Comparative Lipid Class Analysis of Fall and Spring Pacific Herring (clupea Pallasi) written by Rachelle Christian Sloss and published by . This book was released on 2011 with total page 58 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Photoenhanced Toxicity of Aqueous Phase and Chemically-dispersed Weathered Alaska North Slope Crude Oil to Pacific Herring Eggs and Larvae

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 30 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (191 download)

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Book Synopsis Photoenhanced Toxicity of Aqueous Phase and Chemically-dispersed Weathered Alaska North Slope Crude Oil to Pacific Herring Eggs and Larvae by : Mace Gerald Barron

Download or read book Photoenhanced Toxicity of Aqueous Phase and Chemically-dispersed Weathered Alaska North Slope Crude Oil to Pacific Herring Eggs and Larvae written by Mace Gerald Barron and published by . This book was released on 2002 with total page 30 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The photoenhanced toxicity of weathered Alaska North Slope crude oil to eggs and larvae of the Pacific herring (Clupea pallasi), and the relative toxicity of chemically-dispersed and aqueous phase oil were investigated.

Fishery Science

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Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1405147377
Total Pages : 336 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (51 download)

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Book Synopsis Fishery Science by : Lee A. Fuiman

Download or read book Fishery Science written by Lee A. Fuiman and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2009-02-12 with total page 336 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: It is now clear that data based on the studies of fish eggs and larvae make a number of unique contributions to fishery science that are crucial for accurate assessment and management of fish populations, including those of commercially important fisheries. This valuable book demonstrates why fish eggs and larvae are important, how the characteristics of early life stages require a somewhat different research approach and how information on early life stages can be applied and interpreted to yield unique insights into fish populations. The editors of Fishery Science have drawn together an extremely useful and well-written book with contributions from internationally respected researchers from North America, Asia and Europe. Chapters include a discussion of the unique nature of early life stages, age and growth, mortality, recruitment, populations analysis, habitats, human impacts and management. A carefully selected set of case studies demonstrates several specific applications of early life history information to a number of fishery problems. Fishery Science was designed to complement existing textbooks and is an essential purchase for all fisheries students and professionals, and for biologists working on the early life stages of fish. This exciting book is also of great value to ecologists, marine, freshwater and environmental scientists, populations biologists and oceanographers. All libraries in universities and research establishments where biological and fishery science are studied and taught should have copies of this book available on their shelves.

Fish Reproductive Biology

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Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1118752740
Total Pages : 500 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (187 download)

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Book Synopsis Fish Reproductive Biology by : Tore Jakobsen

Download or read book Fish Reproductive Biology written by Tore Jakobsen and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2016-03-21 with total page 500 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Fish recruitment is a key process for maintaining sustainable fish populations. In the marine environment, fish recruitment is carried out in many different ways, all of which have different life history strategies. The objective of this book is to argue for greater linkages between basic and applied research on fisheries recruitment, and assessment and management of exploited fish stocks. Following an introductory chapter, this second edition of Fish Reproductive Biology is organized into 3 main sections: Biology, Population Dynamics and Recruitment Information Critical to Successful Assessment and Management Incorporation of Reproductive Biology and Recruitment Considerations into Management Advice and Strategies The authors collectively bring a wide range of diverse experience in areas of reproductive biology, fisheries oceanography, stock assessment, and management. Fully updated throughout, the book will be of great interest to a wide audience. It is useful as a textbook in graduate and undergraduate courses in fisheries biology, fisheries science, and fisheries resource management and will provide vital information for fish biologists, fisheries scientists and managers.

Risk Evaluation and Biological Reference Points for Fisheries Management

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Publisher : NRC Research Press
ISBN 13 : 9780660149561
Total Pages : 456 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (495 download)

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Book Synopsis Risk Evaluation and Biological Reference Points for Fisheries Management by : National Research Council Canada

Download or read book Risk Evaluation and Biological Reference Points for Fisheries Management written by National Research Council Canada and published by NRC Research Press. This book was released on 1993 with total page 456 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Papers presented: 1) Reference points for fisheries management: the western Canadian experience; 2) Reference points for fisheries management: the eastern Canadian experience; 3) Reference points for fisheries management: the ICES experience; 4) Spawning stock biomass per recruit in fisheries management: foundation and current use; 5) The development of a management procedure for the South African anchovy resource; 6) How much spawning per recruit is enough?; 7) The behaviour of Flow, Fmed and Fhigh in response to variation in parameters used for their estimation; 8) The Barents Sea capelin stock collapse: a lesson to learn; 9) Variance estimates for fisheries assessment: their importance and how best to evaluate them; 10) Evaluating the accuracy of projected catch estimates from sequential population analysis and trawl survey abundance estimates; 11) Bootstrap estimates of ADAPT parameters, their projection in risk analysis and their retrospective patterns; 12) Analytical estimates of reliability for the projected yield from commercial fisheries; 13) Risk evaluation of the 10% harvest rate procedure for capelin in NAFO Division 3L; 14) Using jackknife and Monte Carlo simulation techniques to evaluate forecast models for Atlantic salmon; 15) Monte Carlo evaluation of risks for biological reference points used in New Zealand fishery assessments; 16) A comparison of event free risk analysis to Ricker spawner-recruit simulation: an example with Atlantic menhaden; 17) Choosing a management strategy for stock rebuilding when control is uncertain; 18) Risks and uncertainties in the management of a single-cohort squid fishery: the Falkland Islands Illex fishery as an example; 19) Risks of over- and under-fishing new resources; 20) Estimation of density-dependent natural mortality in British Columbia herring stocks through SSPA and its impact on sustainable harvesting strategies; 21) The comparative performance of production-model and ad hoc tuned VPA based feedback-control management procedures for the stock of Cape hake off the west coast of Africa; 22) A proposal for a threshold stock size and maximum fishing mortality rate; 23) Biological reference points for Canadian Atlantic gadoid stocks; 24) Stochastic locally-optimal harvesting; 25) ITQ based fisheries management; 26) Bioeconomic methods for determining TACs; 27) Management strategies: fixed or variable catch quotas; 28) Bioeconomic impacts of TAC adjustment strategies: a model applied to northern cod; 29) Experimental management programs for two rockfish stocks off British Columbia; 30)A brief overview of the experimental approach to reducing uncertainty in fisheries management; 31) Fisheries management organizations: a study of uncertainty.

Ecosystem-Based Fisheries Management

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1139493027
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (394 download)

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Book Synopsis Ecosystem-Based Fisheries Management by : Jason Link

Download or read book Ecosystem-Based Fisheries Management written by Jason Link and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2010-10-07 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Responsible fisheries management is of increasing interest to the scientific community, resource managers, policy makers, stakeholders and the general public. Focusing solely on managing one species of fish stock at a time has become less of a viable option in addressing the problem. Incorporating more holistic considerations into fisheries management by addressing the trade-offs among the range of issues involved, such as ecological principles, legal mandates and the interests of stakeholders, will hopefully challenge and shift the perception that doing ecosystem-based fisheries management is unfeasible. Demonstrating that EBFM is in fact feasible will have widespread impact, both in US and international waters. Using case studies, underlying philosophies and analytical approaches, this book brings together a range of interdisciplinary topics surrounding EBFM and considers these simultaneously, with an aim to provide tools for successful implementation and to further the debate on EBFM, ultimately hoping to foster enhanced living marine resource management.

Fishers' Knowledge in Fisheries Science and Management

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Publisher : United Nations Educational, Scientific & Cultural Organization
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 444 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (318 download)

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Book Synopsis Fishers' Knowledge in Fisheries Science and Management by : Nigel Haggan

Download or read book Fishers' Knowledge in Fisheries Science and Management written by Nigel Haggan and published by United Nations Educational, Scientific & Cultural Organization. This book was released on 2007 with total page 444 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Drawing on a number of case studies from around the world, this publication considers how the local knowledge and practices of indigenous fishing communities are being used in collaboration with scientists, government managers and non-governmental organisations to establish effective frameworks for sustainable fisheries science and management. It seeks to contribute towards achieving the goal of establishing international responsibility for the ethical collection, preservation, dissemination and application of fishers' knowledge.

Models for an Ecosystem Approach to Fisheries

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Publisher : Food & Agriculture Org.
ISBN 13 : 9789251057346
Total Pages : 128 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (573 download)

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Book Synopsis Models for an Ecosystem Approach to Fisheries by : Éva E. Plagányi

Download or read book Models for an Ecosystem Approach to Fisheries written by Éva E. Plagányi and published by Food & Agriculture Org.. This book was released on 2007 with total page 128 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This report reviews the methods available for examining ecosystem dynamics and assessing the impact of interactions between ecosystems and human activities, particularly fisheries, and their implications for marine fisheries management. It focuses on the currently available models representative of general types such as bionergetic models, predator-prey models and minimally realistic models; with short descriptions given of model parameters, assumptions and data requirements. It discusses the advantages, disadvantages and limitations of each of the approaches; and concludes with some recommendations for the future development of multi-species and ecosystem models.

The Ecology of Humboldt Bay, California

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 134 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis The Ecology of Humboldt Bay, California by : Roger A. Barnhart

Download or read book The Ecology of Humboldt Bay, California written by Roger A. Barnhart and published by . This book was released on 1992 with total page 134 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Wildlife Disease Ecology

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1107136563
Total Pages : 693 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (71 download)

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Book Synopsis Wildlife Disease Ecology by : Kenneth Wilson

Download or read book Wildlife Disease Ecology written by Kenneth Wilson and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2019-11-14 with total page 693 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Introduces readers to key case studies that illustrate how theory and data can be integrated to understand wildlife disease ecology.

The Use of Dispersants in Marine Oil Spill Response

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Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 0309478219
Total Pages : 341 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (94 download)

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Book Synopsis The Use of Dispersants in Marine Oil Spill Response by : National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine

Download or read book The Use of Dispersants in Marine Oil Spill Response written by National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 2020-04-24 with total page 341 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Whether the result of an oil well blowout, vessel collision or grounding, leaking pipeline, or other incident at sea, each marine oil spill will present unique circumstances and challenges. The oil type and properties, location, time of year, duration of spill, water depth, environmental conditions, affected biomes, potential human community impact, and available resources may vary significantly. Also, each spill may be governed by policy guidelines, such as those set forth in the National Response Plan, Regional Response Plans, or Area Contingency Plans. To respond effectively to the specific conditions presented during an oil spill, spill responders have used a variety of response optionsâ€"including mechanical recovery of oil using skimmers and booms, in situ burning of oil, monitored natural attenuation of oil, and dispersion of oil by chemical dispersants. Because each response method has advantages and disadvantages, it is important to understand specific scenarios where a net benefit may be achieved by using a particular tool or combination of tools. This report builds on two previous National Research Council reports on dispersant use to provide a current understanding of the state of science and to inform future marine oil spill response operations. The response to the 2010 Deepwater Horizon spill included an unprecedented use of dispersants via both surface application and subsea injection. The magnitude of the spill stimulated interest and funding for research on oil spill response, and dispersant use in particular. This study assesses the effects and efficacy of dispersants as an oil spill response tool and evaluates trade-offs associated with dispersant use.

Alaska Seabird Information Series (ASIS)

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 104 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Alaska Seabird Information Series (ASIS) by :

Download or read book Alaska Seabird Information Series (ASIS) written by and published by . This book was released on 2006 with total page 104 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "Compilation of seabird species accounts for all seabirds breeding in Alaska and five important nonbreeders. Conservation status, life history, distribution, population size and trends, conservation concerns, and recommended management actions are included in the accounts"--Leaf i.

Time and Complexity in Historical Ecology

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Publisher : Columbia University Press
ISBN 13 : 0231509618
Total Pages : 432 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (315 download)

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Book Synopsis Time and Complexity in Historical Ecology by : William Balée

Download or read book Time and Complexity in Historical Ecology written by William Balée and published by Columbia University Press. This book was released on 2006-06-22 with total page 432 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This collection of studies by anthropologists, botanists, ecologists, and biologists is an important contribution to the emerging field of historical ecology. The book combines cutting-edge research with new perspectives to emphasize the close relationship between humans and their natural environment. Contributors examine how alterations in the natural world mirror human cultures, societies, and languages. Treating the landscape like a text, these researchers decipher patterns and meaning in the Ecuadorian Andes, Amazonia, the desert coast of Peru, and other regions in the neotropics. They show how local peoples have changed the landscape over time to fit their needs by managing and modifying species diversity, enhancing landscape heterogeneity, and controlling ecological disturbance. In turn, the environment itself becomes a form of architecture rich with historical and archaeological significance. Time and Complexity in Historical Ecology explores thousands of years of ecological history while also addressing important contemporary issues, such as biodiversity and genetic variation and change. Engagingly written and expertly researched, this book introduces and exemplifies a unique method for better understanding the link between humans and the biosphere.

The Fish Oocyte

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1402062338
Total Pages : 513 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (2 download)

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Book Synopsis The Fish Oocyte by : Patrick J. Babin

Download or read book The Fish Oocyte written by Patrick J. Babin and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2007-08-20 with total page 513 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book addresses the growing needs in deciphering the biological processes associated with fish reproduction, in view of the growth of aquaculture and the dwindling natural stocks of commercially important fish. It presents a comprehensive overview on egg production in fish, from the standpoint of the oocyte. With this view in mind, the book includes chapters on oocyte development (oogenesis), hormonal regulation and hormone receptors, formation of the egg envelopes, growth, accumulation of nutrients and maternal transcripts, maturation, hydration, ovulation and fertilization. A special emphasis is placed on using state-of-the-art tools including electron microscopy for discerning the ultra-structure of the follicle and genomic/proteomic tools to fully understand biological basis of fish reproduction. Studies on promoting oocyte maturation, ovulation and spawning in farmed fish and preservation of fish oocytes at low temperatures are also included. The book will appeal to University lecturers, students, research scientists and those associated with culture of fish in freshwater or marine aquaculture.