Quadratic Algebras Clifford Algebras And Arithmetic Witt Groups

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Quadratic Algebras, Clifford Algebras, and Arithmetic Witt Groups

Author : Alexander J. Hahn
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 146846311X
Total Pages : 296 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (684 download)

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Book Synopsis Quadratic Algebras, Clifford Algebras, and Arithmetic Witt Groups by : Alexander J. Hahn

Download or read book Quadratic Algebras, Clifford Algebras, and Arithmetic Witt Groups written by Alexander J. Hahn and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 296 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Quadratic Algebras, Clifford Algebras, and Arithmetic Forms introduces mathematicians to the large and dynamic area of algebras and forms over commutative rings. The book begins very elementary and progresses gradually in its degree of difficulty. Topics include the connection between quadratic algebras, Clifford algebras and quadratic forms, Brauer groups, the matrix theory of Clifford algebras over fields, Witt groups of quadratic and symmetric bilinear forms. Some of the new results included by the author concern the representation of Clifford algebras, the structure of Arf algebra in the free case, connections between the group of isomorphic classes of finitely generated projectives of rank one and arithmetic results about the quadratic Witt group.

Quadratic Algebras, Clifford Algebras, and Arithmetic Witt Groups

Author : Alexander J Hahn
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9781468463125
Total Pages : 300 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (631 download)

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Book Synopsis Quadratic Algebras, Clifford Algebras, and Arithmetic Witt Groups by : Alexander J Hahn

Download or read book Quadratic Algebras, Clifford Algebras, and Arithmetic Witt Groups written by Alexander J Hahn and published by . This book was released on 1993-12-17 with total page 300 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Quadratic Mappings and Clifford Algebras

Author : Jacques Helmstetter
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3764386061
Total Pages : 504 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (643 download)

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Book Synopsis Quadratic Mappings and Clifford Algebras by : Jacques Helmstetter

Download or read book Quadratic Mappings and Clifford Algebras written by Jacques Helmstetter and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2008-05-24 with total page 504 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: After general properties of quadratic mappings over rings, the authors more intensely study quadratic forms, and especially their Clifford algebras. To this purpose they review the required part of commutative algebra, and they present a significant part of the theory of graded Azumaya algebras. Interior multiplications and deformations of Clifford algebras are treated with the most efficient methods.

Arithmetic and Analytic Theories of Quadratic Forms and Clifford Groups

Author : Gorō Shimura
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9781470413361
Total Pages : 290 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (133 download)

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Book Synopsis Arithmetic and Analytic Theories of Quadratic Forms and Clifford Groups by : Gorō Shimura

Download or read book Arithmetic and Analytic Theories of Quadratic Forms and Clifford Groups written by Gorō Shimura and published by . This book was released on 2014-05-21 with total page 290 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In this book, award-winning author Goro Shimura treats new areas and presents relevant expository material in a clear and readable style. Topics include Witt's theorem and the Hasse principle on quadratic forms, algebraic theory of Clifford algebras, spin groups, and spin representations. He also includes some basic results not readily found elsewhere. The two principle themes are: (1) Quadratic Diophantine equations; (2) Euler products and Eisenstein series on orthogonal groups and Clifford groups. The starting point of the first theme is the result of Gauss that the number of primitive representations of an integer as the sum of three squares is essentially the class number of primitive binary quadratic forms. Presented are a generalization of this fact for arbitrary quadratic forms over algebraic number fields and various applications. For the second theme, the author proves the existence of the meromorphic continuation of a Euler product associated with a Hecke eigenform on a Clifford or an orthogonal group. The same is done for an Eisenstein series on such a group. Beyond familiarity with algebraic number theory, the book is mostly self-contained. Several standard facts are st

Arithmetic and Analytic Theories of Quadratic Forms and Clifford Groups

Author : Gorō Shimura
Publisher : American Mathematical Soc.
ISBN 13 : 0821835734
Total Pages : 290 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (218 download)

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Book Synopsis Arithmetic and Analytic Theories of Quadratic Forms and Clifford Groups by : Gorō Shimura

Download or read book Arithmetic and Analytic Theories of Quadratic Forms and Clifford Groups written by Gorō Shimura and published by American Mathematical Soc.. This book was released on 2004 with total page 290 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The two main themes of the book are (1) quadratic Diophantine equations; (2) Euler products and Eisenstein series on orthogonal groups and Clifford groups. Whereas the latest chapters of the book contain new results, a substantial portion of it is devoted to expository material related to these themes, such as Witt's theorem and the Hasse principle on quadratic forms, algebraic theory of Clifford algebras, spin groups, and spin representations. The starting point of the first main theme is the result of Gauss that the number of primitive representations of an integer as the sum of three squares is essentially the class number of primitive binary quadratic forms. A generalization of this fact for arbitrary quadratic forms over algebraic number fields, as well as various applications are presented. As for the second theme, the existence of the meromorphic continuation of an Euler product associated with a Hecke eigenform on a Clifford or an orthogonal group is proved. The same is done for an Eisenstein series on such a group. The book is practically self-contained, except that familiarity with algebraic number theory is assumed and several standard facts are stated without detailed proof, but with precise references.

Quadratic and Hermitian Forms

Author : W. Scharlau
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642699715
Total Pages : 431 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (426 download)

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Book Synopsis Quadratic and Hermitian Forms by : W. Scharlau

Download or read book Quadratic and Hermitian Forms written by W. Scharlau and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 431 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: For a long time - at least from Fermat to Minkowski - the theory of quadratic forms was a part of number theory. Much of the best work of the great number theorists of the eighteenth and nineteenth century was concerned with problems about quadratic forms. On the basis of their work, Minkowski, Siegel, Hasse, Eichler and many others crea ted the impressive "arithmetic" theory of quadratic forms, which has been the object of the well-known books by Bachmann (1898/1923), Eichler (1952), and O'Meara (1963). Parallel to this development the ideas of abstract algebra and abstract linear algebra introduced by Dedekind, Frobenius, E. Noether and Artin led to today's structural mathematics with its emphasis on classification problems and general structure theorems. On the basis of both - the number theory of quadratic forms and the ideas of modern algebra - Witt opened, in 1937, a new chapter in the theory of quadratic forms. His most fruitful idea was to consider not single "individual" quadratic forms but rather the entity of all forms over a fixed ground field and to construct from this an algebra ic object. This object - the Witt ring - then became the principal object of the entire theory. Thirty years later Pfister demonstrated the significance of this approach by his celebrated structure theorems.

Clifford Algebras and their Applications in Mathematical Physics

Author : Rafal Ablamowicz
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1461213681
Total Pages : 470 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (612 download)

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Book Synopsis Clifford Algebras and their Applications in Mathematical Physics by : Rafal Ablamowicz

Download or read book Clifford Algebras and their Applications in Mathematical Physics written by Rafal Ablamowicz and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 470 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The plausible relativistic physical variables describing a spinning, charged and massive particle are, besides the charge itself, its Minkowski (four) po sition X, its relativistic linear (four) momentum P and also its so-called Lorentz (four) angular momentum E # 0, the latter forming four trans lation invariant part of its total angular (four) momentum M. Expressing these variables in terms of Poincare covariant real valued functions defined on an extended relativistic phase space [2, 7J means that the mutual Pois son bracket relations among the total angular momentum functions Mab and the linear momentum functions pa have to represent the commutation relations of the Poincare algebra. On any such an extended relativistic phase space, as shown by Zakrzewski [2, 7], the (natural?) Poisson bracket relations (1. 1) imply that for the splitting of the total angular momentum into its orbital and its spin part (1. 2) one necessarily obtains (1. 3) On the other hand it is always possible to shift (translate) the commuting (see (1. 1)) four position xa by a four vector ~Xa (1. 4) so that the total angular four momentum splits instead into a new orbital and a new (Pauli-Lubanski) spin part (1. 5) in such a way that (1. 6) However, as proved by Zakrzewski [2, 7J, the so-defined new shifted four a position functions X must fulfill the following Poisson bracket relations: (1.

Clifford Algebras

Author : Pertti Lounesto
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9780817635251
Total Pages : 664 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (352 download)

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Book Synopsis Clifford Algebras by : Pertti Lounesto

Download or read book Clifford Algebras written by Pertti Lounesto and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2004 with total page 664 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In addition, attention is paid to the algebraic and Lie-theoretic applications of Clifford algebras---particularly their intersection with Hopf algebras, Lie algebras and representations, graded algebras, and associated mathematical structures. Symplectic Clifford algebras are also discussed. Finally, Clifford algebras play a strong role in both physics and engineering. The physics section features an investigation of geometric algebras, chiral Dirac equations, spinors and Fermions, and applications of Clifford algebras in classical mechanics and general relativity. Twistor and octonionic methods, electromagnetism and gravity, elementary particle physics, noncommutative physics, Dirac's equation, quantum spheres, and the Standard Model are among topics considered at length.

Clifford Algebras and Lie Theory

Author : Eckhard Meinrenken
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642362168
Total Pages : 331 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (423 download)

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Book Synopsis Clifford Algebras and Lie Theory by : Eckhard Meinrenken

Download or read book Clifford Algebras and Lie Theory written by Eckhard Meinrenken and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-02-28 with total page 331 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This monograph provides an introduction to the theory of Clifford algebras, with an emphasis on its connections with the theory of Lie groups and Lie algebras. The book starts with a detailed presentation of the main results on symmetric bilinear forms and Clifford algebras. It develops the spin groups and the spin representation, culminating in Cartan’s famous triality automorphism for the group Spin(8). The discussion of enveloping algebras includes a presentation of Petracci’s proof of the Poincaré–Birkhoff–Witt theorem. This is followed by discussions of Weil algebras, Chern--Weil theory, the quantum Weil algebra, and the cubic Dirac operator. The applications to Lie theory include Duflo’s theorem for the case of quadratic Lie algebras, multiplets of representations, and Dirac induction. The last part of the book is an account of Kostant’s structure theory of the Clifford algebra over a semisimple Lie algebra. It describes his “Clifford algebra analogue” of the Hopf–Koszul–Samelson theorem, and explains his fascinating conjecture relating the Harish-Chandra projection for Clifford algebras to the principal sl(2) subalgebra. Aside from these beautiful applications, the book will serve as a convenient and up-to-date reference for background material from Clifford theory, relevant for students and researchers in mathematics and physics.

Advanced Modern Algebra

Author : Joseph J. Rotman
Publisher : American Mathematical Soc.
ISBN 13 : 0821847414
Total Pages : 1026 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (218 download)

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Book Synopsis Advanced Modern Algebra by : Joseph J. Rotman

Download or read book Advanced Modern Algebra written by Joseph J. Rotman and published by American Mathematical Soc.. This book was released on 2010-08-11 with total page 1026 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "This book is designed as a text for the first year of graduate algebra, but it can also serve as a reference since it contains more advanced topics as well. This second edition has a different organization than the first. It begins with a discussion of the cubic and quartic equations, which leads into permutations, group theory, and Galois theory (for finite extensions; infinite Galois theory is discussed later in the book). The study of groups continues with finite abelian groups (finitely generated groups are discussed later, in the context of module theory), Sylow theorems, simplicity of projective unimodular groups, free groups and presentations, and the Nielsen-Schreier theorem (subgroups of free groups are free). The study of commutative rings continues with prime and maximal ideals, unique factorization, noetherian rings, Zorn's lemma and applications, varieties, and Gr'obner bases. Next, noncommutative rings and modules are discussed, treating tensor product, projective, injective, and flat modules, categories, functors, and natural transformations, categorical constructions (including direct and inverse limits), and adjoint functors. Then follow group representations: Wedderburn-Artin theorems, character theory, theorems of Burnside and Frobenius, division rings, Brauer groups, and abelian categories. Advanced linear algebra treats canonical forms for matrices and the structure of modules over PIDs, followed by multilinear algebra. Homology is introduced, first for simplicial complexes, then as derived functors, with applications to Ext, Tor, and cohomology of groups, crossed products, and an introduction to algebraic K-theory. Finally, the author treats localization, Dedekind rings and algebraic number theory, and homological dimensions. The book ends with the proof that regular local rings have unique factorization."--Publisher's description.

Classical Groups and Geometric Algebra

Author : Larry C. Grove
Publisher : American Mathematical Soc.
ISBN 13 : 0821820192
Total Pages : 181 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (218 download)

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Book Synopsis Classical Groups and Geometric Algebra by : Larry C. Grove

Download or read book Classical Groups and Geometric Algebra written by Larry C. Grove and published by American Mathematical Soc.. This book was released on 2002 with total page 181 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A graduate-level text on the classical groups: groups of matrices, or (more often) quotients of matrix groups by small normal subgroups. It pulls together into a single source the basic facts about classical groups defined over fields, together with the required geometrical background information, from first principles. The chief prerequisites are basic linear algebra and abstract algebra, including fundamentals of group theory and some Galois Theory. The author teaches at the U. of Arizona. c. Book News Inc

Idempotent Matrices over Complex Group Algebras

Author : Ioannis Emmanouil
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3540279911
Total Pages : 288 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (42 download)

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Book Synopsis Idempotent Matrices over Complex Group Algebras by : Ioannis Emmanouil

Download or read book Idempotent Matrices over Complex Group Algebras written by Ioannis Emmanouil and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2005-12-19 with total page 288 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The theory of idempotent matrices with entries in complex group algebras has recently experienced a revival, in view of its close relationship with deep geometric problems and conjectures. The relevant questions studied in this book for general groups are motivated by specific examples. A variety of techniques is employed from commutative algebra, homological algebra and functional analysis.The book can serve as an introduction to this lively research area. The pace is suitable for independent study and the level of the presentation not very demanding. The exercises at the end of each chapter form an essential part of the book.

Algebra

Author : Falko Lorenz
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 0387724877
Total Pages : 343 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (877 download)

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Book Synopsis Algebra by : Falko Lorenz

Download or read book Algebra written by Falko Lorenz and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2007-12-27 with total page 343 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This is Volume II of a two-volume introductory text in classical algebra. The text moves methodically with numerous examples and details so that readers with some basic knowledge of algebra can read it without difficulty. It is recommended either as a textbook for some particular algebraic topic or as a reference book for consultations in a selected fundamental branch of algebra. The book contains a wealth of material. Amongst the topics covered in Volume are the theory of ordered fields and Nullstellen Theorems. Known researcher Lorenz also includes the fundamentals of the theory of quadratic forms, of valuations, local fields and modules. What’s more, the book contains some lesser known or nontraditional results – for instance, Tsen's results on the solubility of systems of polynomial equations with a sufficiently large number of indeterminates.

Calogero—Moser— Sutherland Models

Author : Jan F. van Diejen
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1461212065
Total Pages : 572 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (612 download)

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Book Synopsis Calogero—Moser— Sutherland Models by : Jan F. van Diejen

Download or read book Calogero—Moser— Sutherland Models written by Jan F. van Diejen and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 572 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In the 1970s F. Calogero and D. Sutherland discovered that for certain potentials in one-dimensional systems, but for any number of particles, the Schrödinger eigenvalue problem is exactly solvable. Until then, there was only one known nontrivial example of an exactly solvable quantum multi-particle problem. J. Moser subsequently showed that the classical counterparts to these models is also amenable to an exact analytical approach. The last decade has witnessed a true explosion of activities involving Calogero-Moser-Sutherland models, and these now play a role in research areas ranging from theoretical physics (such as soliton theory, quantum field theory, string theory, solvable models of statistical mechanics, condensed matter physics, and quantum chaos) to pure mathematics (such as representation theory, harmonic analysis, theory of special functions, combinatorics of symmetric functions, dynamical systems, random matrix theory, and complex geometry). The aim of this volume is to provide an overview of the many branches into which research on CMS systems has diversified in recent years. The contributions are by leading researchers from various disciplines in whose work CMS systems appear, either as the topic of investigation itself or as a tool for further applications.

Geometry and Nature

Author : William Kingdon Clifford
Publisher : American Mathematical Soc.
ISBN 13 : 0821806076
Total Pages : 296 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (218 download)

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Book Synopsis Geometry and Nature by : William Kingdon Clifford

Download or read book Geometry and Nature written by William Kingdon Clifford and published by American Mathematical Soc.. This book was released on 1997 with total page 296 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume is the outgrowth of a conference devoted to William K. Clifford entitled, 'New Trends in Geometrical and Topological Methods', which was held at the University of Madeira in July and August 1995. The aim of the conference was to bring together active workers in fields linked to Clifford's work and to foster the exchange of ideas between mathematicians and theoretical physicists. Divided into 6 one-day sessions, each session was devoted to a specific aspect of Clifford's work. This volume is an attempt to bring the Clifford legacy in a new perspective to a larger community of mathematicians and physicists. New concepts, ideas, and results stemming from Clifford's work are discussed. Each article in the book is a self-contained paper that was presented at or submitted to the conference.

Abstract Algebra and Famous Impossibilities

Author : Arthur Jones
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1441985522
Total Pages : 191 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (419 download)

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Book Synopsis Abstract Algebra and Famous Impossibilities by : Arthur Jones

Download or read book Abstract Algebra and Famous Impossibilities written by Arthur Jones and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 191 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The famous problems of squaring the circle, doubling the cube and trisecting an angle captured the imagination of both professional and amateur mathematicians for over two thousand years. Despite the enormous effort and ingenious attempts by these men and women, the problems would not yield to purely geometrical methods. It was only the development. of abstract algebra in the nineteenth century which enabled mathematicians to arrive at the surprising conclusion that these constructions are not possible. In this book we develop enough abstract algebra to prove that these constructions are impossible. Our approach introduces all the relevant concepts about fields in a way which is more concrete than usual and which avoids the use of quotient structures (and even of the Euclidean algorithm for finding the greatest common divisor of two polynomials). Having the geometrical questions as a specific goal provides motivation for the introduction of the algebraic concepts and we have found that students respond very favourably. We have used this text to teach second-year students at La Trobe University over a period of many years, each time refining the material in the light of student performance.

A Polynomial Approach to Linear Algebra

Author : Paul A. Fuhrmann
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1441987347
Total Pages : 368 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (419 download)

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Book Synopsis A Polynomial Approach to Linear Algebra by : Paul A. Fuhrmann

Download or read book A Polynomial Approach to Linear Algebra written by Paul A. Fuhrmann and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-10-01 with total page 368 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A Polynomial Approach to Linear Algebra is a text which is heavily biased towards functional methods. In using the shift operator as a central object, it makes linear algebra a perfect introduction to other areas of mathematics, operator theory in particular. This technique is very powerful as becomes clear from the analysis of canonical forms (Frobenius, Jordan). It should be emphasized that these functional methods are not only of great theoretical interest, but lead to computational algorithms. Quadratic forms are treated from the same perspective, with emphasis on the important examples of Bezoutian and Hankel forms. These topics are of great importance in applied areas such as signal processing, numerical linear algebra, and control theory. Stability theory and system theoretic concepts, up to realization theory, are treated as an integral part of linear algebra. Finally there is a chapter on Hankel norm approximation for the case of scalar rational functions which allows the reader to access ideas and results on the frontier of current research.