Psychologys New Paradigm

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New Paradigm Psychology of Reasoning

Author : Shira Elqayam
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1317202864
Total Pages : 363 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (172 download)

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Book Synopsis New Paradigm Psychology of Reasoning by : Shira Elqayam

Download or read book New Paradigm Psychology of Reasoning written by Shira Elqayam and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2018-02-02 with total page 363 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In recent years the psychology of reasoning has undergone radical change, which can only be seen as a Kuhn-style scientific revolution. This shift has been dubbed ‘New Paradigm’. For years, psychologists of reasoning focused on binary truth values and regarded the influence of belief as a bias. In contrast to this, the new paradigm puts probabilities, and subjective degrees of belief, centre stage. It also emphasises subjective psychological value, or utility; the way we reason within our own social environment (‘social pragmatics’); and the crucial role of dual process theories. Such theories distinguish between fast, intuitive processes, and effortful processes which enable hypothetical thinking. The new paradigm aims to integrate the psychology of reasoning with the study of judgement and decision making, leading to a much more unified field of higher mental processing. This collection showcases these recent developments, with chapters on topics such as the difference between deduction and induction, a Bayesian formulation of faint praise, the role of emotion in reasoning, and the relevance of psychology of reasoning to moral judgement. This book was originally published as a special issue of Thinking & Reasoning.

Enaction

Author : John Stewart
Publisher : MIT Press
ISBN 13 : 0262014602
Total Pages : 483 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (62 download)

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Book Synopsis Enaction by : John Stewart

Download or read book Enaction written by John Stewart and published by MIT Press. This book was released on 2010 with total page 483 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Introduction / John Stewart, Olivier Gapenne, Ezequiel Di Paolo -- Foundational issues in enaction as a paradigm for cognitive science : from the origin of life to consciousness and writing / John Stewart -- Horizons for the enactive mind : value, social interaction, and play / Ezequiel Di Paolo, Marieke Rohde and Hanneke De Jaegher -- Life and exteriority : the problem of metabolism / Renaud Barbaras -- Development through sensory-motor coordination / Adam Sheya and Linda B. Smith -- Enaction, sense-making and emotion / Giovanna Colombetti -- Thinking in movement / Maxine Sheets-Johnstone -- Kinesthesis and the construction of perceptual objects / Olivier Gapenne -- Directive minds : how dynamics shapes cognition / Andreas Engel -- Neurodynamics and phenomenology in mutual enlightenment : the example of the -- Epileptic aura / Michel Le Van Quyen -- Language and enation / Didier Bottineau -- Enacting infinity : bringing transfinite cardinals into being / Rafael E. Naaez -- The ontological constitution of cognition and the epistemological constitution of -- Cognitive science : phenomenology, enaction and technology / Varonique Havelange -- Embodiment or envatment? reflections on the bodily basis of consciousness / Diego Cosmelli and Evan Thompson -- Towards a phenomenological psychology of the conscious / Benny Shanon -- Enaction, imagination, and insight / Edwin Hutchins.

Analyzing Paradigms Used in Education and Educational Psychology

Author : Victorita Trif
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9781799814283
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (142 download)

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Book Synopsis Analyzing Paradigms Used in Education and Educational Psychology by : Victorita Trif

Download or read book Analyzing Paradigms Used in Education and Educational Psychology written by Victorita Trif and published by . This book was released on 2019-12 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "This book examines sophisticated paradigms from academic narratives and educational realities"--

Goffman Unbound!

Author : Thomas J. Scheff
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1317258770
Total Pages : 253 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (172 download)

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Book Synopsis Goffman Unbound! by : Thomas J. Scheff

Download or read book Goffman Unbound! written by Thomas J. Scheff and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2015-11-17 with total page 253 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "Thomas Scheff demonstrates why Goffman remains such a key figure for social scientists. Goffman may have been cautious about recognizing the role of emotions in social life, but Scheff boldly and creatively shows why the sociological and the psychological are necessarily intertwined. This is certainly a book for all serious analysts of social behaviour." Michael Billig, Nottingham University "Scheff's critical eye is equal to his subject, shrewdly appreciating Goffman's many virtues while also showing where and how Goffman's thinking needs revision and development. This original and provocative book offers a fresh interpretation of Goffman and will become a benchmark for all subsequent commentary." Greg Smith, University of Salford One of the seminal sociologists of the twentieth century, Erving Goffman revolutionized our understanding of the microworld of emotions and relationships. We all live in this world every day of our lives, yet it is virtually invisible to us. Goffman's genius was to recognize and describe this world as no one had before. The book synthesizes prior scholarly commentary on Goffman's work, and includes biographical material from his life, untangling some of the many puzzles in Goffman's work and life. Scheff also proposes ways of filling gaps and false starts. One chapter explores the meaning of the emotion of love, another of hatred. These and other new directions could facilitate the creation of a microsocial science that unveils the emotional/relational world.

Epistemology of Psychology-- a New Paradigm

Author : Arnulf Kolstad
Publisher : Nova Science Publishers
ISBN 13 : 9781624176173
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (761 download)

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Book Synopsis Epistemology of Psychology-- a New Paradigm by : Arnulf Kolstad

Download or read book Epistemology of Psychology-- a New Paradigm written by Arnulf Kolstad and published by Nova Science Publishers. This book was released on 2013 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: To understand the nature of human beings and their development means to clarify the relationship or inter-functionality between contributing factors and ingredients. The mystery of man is not revealed by studying each ingredient separately, but by focusing on the relationships between the building blocks, and how these elements are changed and become something else and typically human when combined. This book explains how higher psychological functions develop from a biological basis.

Psychology After the Crisis

Author : Ian Parker
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1317683382
Total Pages : 182 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (176 download)

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Book Synopsis Psychology After the Crisis by : Ian Parker

Download or read book Psychology After the Crisis written by Ian Parker and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2014-06-20 with total page 182 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Ian Parker has been a leading light in the fields of critical and discursive psychology for over 25 years. The Psychology After Critique series brings together for the first time his most important papers. Each volume in the series has been prepared by Ian Parker, features a newly written introduction and presents a focused overview of a key topic area. Psychology After the Crisis is the first volume in the series and addresses three important questions: What was the crisis in psychology and why does it continue now? How did debates regarding the traditional ‘laboratory experiment’ paradigm in psychology set the scene for discourse analysis? Why are these paradigm debates now crucial for understanding contemporary critical psychology? The first two chapters of the book describe the way critical psychology emerged in Britain during the 1970s, and introduce four key theoretical resources: Marxism, Feminism, Post-Structuralism and Psychoanalysis. The chapters which follow consider in depth the critical role of Marxist thinking as an analytic framework within psychology. Subsequent chapters explore the application and limitations of critical psychology for crucial topics such as psychotherapy, counselling and climate change. A final chapter presents an interview which reviews the main strands within critical psychology, and provides an accessible introduction to the series as a whole. Psychology After the Crisis is essential reading for students and researchers in psychology, sociology, social anthropology and cultural studies, and for discourse analysts of different traditions. It will also introduce key ideas and debates in critical psychology for undergraduates and postgraduate students across the social sciences.

Eye to Eye

Author : Ken Wilber
Publisher : Shambhala Publications
ISBN 13 : 157062741X
Total Pages : 337 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (76 download)

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Book Synopsis Eye to Eye by : Ken Wilber

Download or read book Eye to Eye written by Ken Wilber and published by Shambhala Publications. This book was released on 2001-01-30 with total page 337 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In this book Wilber presents a model of consciousness that encompasses empirical, psychological, and spiritual modes of understanding. Wilber examines three realms of knowledge: the empirical realm of the senses, the rational realm of the mind, and the contemplative realm of the spirit. Eye to Eye points the way to a broader, more inclusive understanding of ourselves and the universe.

Self-expansion: a NEW! Integrated Paradigm for Psychology

Author : Miklos Fodor
Publisher : Psychology 2.0 Books
ISBN 13 : 1409247783
Total Pages : 207 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (92 download)

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Book Synopsis Self-expansion: a NEW! Integrated Paradigm for Psychology by : Miklos Fodor

Download or read book Self-expansion: a NEW! Integrated Paradigm for Psychology written by Miklos Fodor and published by Psychology 2.0 Books. This book was released on 2008-11-25 with total page 207 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The book is intended for those who feel that the science of psychology needs a concept that integrates the current thinking schools.The author, a European psychologist active in HR consulting, has developed a thinking frame, a paradigm, that is independent of current research schools, but which integrates in a simple model existing results and theories of psychology.The book contains formal and visual descriptions of the suggested model, as well as independent articles that use this model in everyday life, dealing with phenomena including problem solving, altruism, aggression, sex, and religion.Although elements of this concept are already known, to enable a better understanding of this new perspective on human beings, the book contains many illustrations and easy-to-understand examples. In this way the book can reach every person who is interested in social sciences and who would like to improve their understanding of our selves, as well as psychologists and scientists in this field.

The Psychological Brain

Author : Herbert Greenwald
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9781544077529
Total Pages : 508 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (775 download)

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Book Synopsis The Psychological Brain by : Herbert Greenwald

Download or read book The Psychological Brain written by Herbert Greenwald and published by . This book was released on 2018-07-17 with total page 508 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In The Psychological Brain: A New Paradigm for Understanding How the Mind Works, Herbert J. Greenwald, PhD, presents a lucid explanation of his new theory of psychology: psychological systems theory. Dr. Greenwald's theory explains human psychology as a network of interrelated systems that operate below awareness. One of these systems is psychological homeostasis-a state of mental stability. When homeostatic extremes are exceeded, emotional states result such as depression, anxiety, addiction, and other states of uncontrollability. Another major system-psychological roots-consists of beliefs, goals, expectations, concerns, interests, and certain other aspects that operate subconsciously. Psychological problems are often caused by distress-prone psychological roots and must be addressed for improvement to occur. Psychological roots are the key to hidden sequences, the outcome of which are thoughts, feelings, and behavior. Dr. Greenwald explores the influence of each on our mental health and emotional states. Dr. Greenwald describes important practical applications of the theory, from resolving seemingly intractable conflicts to having a good relationship, making effective decisions, reducing prejudice, and improving teaching and psychotherapy. The Psychological Brain describes a remarkable new method of understanding how the mind works for psychologists, social workers, academics, and anyone interested in how the mind operates.

Basic and Applied Perspectives for New Paradigm Psychology of Reasoning

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 221 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (876 download)

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Book Synopsis Basic and Applied Perspectives for New Paradigm Psychology of Reasoning by :

Download or read book Basic and Applied Perspectives for New Paradigm Psychology of Reasoning written by and published by . This book was released on 2013 with total page 221 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Relational Spirituality

Author : Todd W. Hall
Publisher : InterVarsity Press
ISBN 13 : 083089957X
Total Pages : 317 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (38 download)

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Book Synopsis Relational Spirituality by : Todd W. Hall

Download or read book Relational Spirituality written by Todd W. Hall and published by InterVarsity Press. This book was released on 2021-05-25 with total page 317 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Human beings are fundamentally relational—we develop, heal, and grow through relationships. Integrating insights from psychology and theology, Todd W. Hall and M. Elizabeth Lewis Hall present a definitive model of spiritual transformation based on a relational paradigm, showing how transformation works practically in the context of relationships and community.

Enaction

Author : John Stewart
Publisher : MIT Press
ISBN 13 : 0262526018
Total Pages : 489 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (625 download)

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Book Synopsis Enaction by : John Stewart

Download or read book Enaction written by John Stewart and published by MIT Press. This book was released on 2014-01-10 with total page 489 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A comprehensive presentation of an approach that proposes a new account of cognition at levels from the cellular to the social. This book presents the framework for a new, comprehensive approach to cognitive science. The proposed paradigm, enaction, offers an alternative to cognitive science's classical, first-generation Computational Theory of Mind (CTM). Enaction, first articulated by Varela, Thompson, and Rosch in The Embodied Mind (MIT Press, 1991), breaks from CTM's formalisms of information processing and symbolic representations to view cognition as grounded in the sensorimotor dynamics of the interactions between a living organism and its environment. A living organism enacts the world it lives in; its embodied action in the world constitutes its perception and thereby grounds its cognition. Enaction offers a range of perspectives on this exciting new approach to embodied cognitive science. Some chapters offer manifestos for the enaction paradigm; others address specific areas of research, including artificial intelligence, developmental psychology, neuroscience, language, phenomenology, and culture and cognition. Three themes emerge as testimony to the originality and specificity of enaction as a paradigm: the relation between first-person lived experience and third-person natural science; the ambition to provide an encompassing framework applicable at levels from the cell to society; and the difficulties of reflexivity. Taken together, the chapters offer nothing less than the framework for a far-reaching renewal of cognitive science. Contributors Renaud Barbaras, Didier Bottineau, Giovanna Colombetti, Diego Cosmelli, Hanne De Jaegher, Ezequiel A. Di Paolo. Andreas K. Engel, Olivier Gapenne, Véronique Havelange, Edwin Hutchins, Michel Le Van Quyen, Rafael E. Núñez, Marieke Rohde, Benny Shanon, Maxine Sheets-Johnstone, Adam Sheya, Linda B. Smith, John Stewart, Evan Thompson

Logic and Uncertainty in the Human Mind

Author : Shira Elqayam
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 135162041X
Total Pages : 264 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (516 download)

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Book Synopsis Logic and Uncertainty in the Human Mind by : Shira Elqayam

Download or read book Logic and Uncertainty in the Human Mind written by Shira Elqayam and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2020-06-10 with total page 264 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: David E. Over is a leading cognitive scientist and, with his firm grounding in philosophical logic, he also exerts a powerful influence on the psychology of reasoning. He is responsible for not only a large body of empirical work and accompanying theory, but for advancing a major shift in thinking about reasoning, commonly known as the ‘new paradigm’ in the psychology of human reasoning. Over’s signature mix of philosophical logic and experimental psychology has inspired generations of researchers, psychologists, and philosophers alike over more than a quarter of a century. The chapters in this volume, written by a leading group of contributors including a number who helped shape the psychology of reasoning as we know it today, each take their starting point from the key themes of Over’s ground-breaking work. The essays in this collection explore a wide range of central topics—such as rationality, bias, dual processes, and dual systems—as well as contemporary psychological and philosophical theories of conditionals. It concludes with an engaging new chapter, authored by David E. Over himself, which details and analyses the new paradigm psychology of reasoning. This book is therefore important reading for scholars, researchers, and advanced students in psychology, philosophy, and the cognitive sciences, including those who are not familiar with Over’s thought already.

The Syndetic Paradigm

Author : Robert Aziz
Publisher : State University of New York Press
ISBN 13 : 0791480615
Total Pages : 334 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (914 download)

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Book Synopsis The Syndetic Paradigm by : Robert Aziz

Download or read book The Syndetic Paradigm written by Robert Aziz and published by State University of New York Press. This book was released on 2012-02-01 with total page 334 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In The Syndetic Paradigm, Robert Aziz argues that the Jungian Paradigm is a deeply flawed theoretical model that falls short of its promise. Aziz offers in its stead what he calls the Syndetic Paradigm. In contrast to the Jungian Paradigm, the Syndetic Paradigm takes the critical theoretical step of moving from a closed-system model of a self-regulatory psyche to an open-system model of a psyche in a self-organizing totality. The Syndetic Paradigm, in this regard, holds that all of life is bound together in a highly complex whole through an ongoing process of spontaneous self-organization. The new theoretical model that emerges in Aziz's work, while taking up the fundamental concerns of its Freudian and Jungian predecessors with psychology, ethics, spirituality, sexuality, politics, and culture, conducts us to an experience of meaning that altogether exceeds their respective bounds.

Special Issue: Basic and Aplied Perspectives for New Paradigm Psychology of Reasoning

Author : Shira Elqayam
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 506 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (897 download)

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Book Synopsis Special Issue: Basic and Aplied Perspectives for New Paradigm Psychology of Reasoning by : Shira Elqayam

Download or read book Special Issue: Basic and Aplied Perspectives for New Paradigm Psychology of Reasoning written by Shira Elqayam and published by . This book was released on 2013 with total page 506 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

A New Unified Theory of Psychology

Author : Gregg Henriques
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1461400589
Total Pages : 297 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (614 download)

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Book Synopsis A New Unified Theory of Psychology by : Gregg Henriques

Download or read book A New Unified Theory of Psychology written by Gregg Henriques and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2011-08-17 with total page 297 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Concern about psychology’s fragmentation is not new, but there has for the past decade been increasing calls for psychologists to acknowledge to the costs associated with fragmentation and to search for ways to unify the discipline. A New Unified Theory of Psychology introduces a new system that addresses psychology’s current theoretical and philosophical difficulties. The new theory consists of four interlocking pieces that together provide—for the first time—a macro-level view that clarifies the nature of psychology’s problems and offers a clear way to unify the various elements of the field. The unified theory provides the field of psychology with a well-defined subject matter, allowing both academic and professional psychologists will be able to develop a shared language and conceptual foundation.

Change Process in Psychotherapy

Author : Boston Change Process Study Group
Publisher : W. W. Norton & Company
ISBN 13 : 9780393705997
Total Pages : 264 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (59 download)

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Book Synopsis Change Process in Psychotherapy by : Boston Change Process Study Group

Download or read book Change Process in Psychotherapy written by Boston Change Process Study Group and published by W. W. Norton & Company. This book was released on 2010-04-13 with total page 264 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: and knowledge, and as a possible way to illuminate change processes in psychotherapy. Today, developmental researchers and neuroscientists increasingly locate keys to psychological health and development in the earliest interactions between mother and infant." "This book, which consists of significant papers by the BCPSG, traces the group's contributions to psychoanalytic topics of note, including; the location of the implicit, the creation of meaning, the moment-by-moment clinical process, and the subjective experience of the therapist. The book also includes new introductions to selected chapters, which provide background on the original intent and reception of each article." --Book Jacket.