Psychological and Physiological Consequences of Driving Stress

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 244 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (1 download)

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Book Synopsis Psychological and Physiological Consequences of Driving Stress by : Edward K. Sadalla

Download or read book Psychological and Physiological Consequences of Driving Stress written by Edward K. Sadalla and published by . This book was released on 1991 with total page 244 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This project consisted of a review of the literature in subject areas related to driving stress, aging, and health. This document contains the following three sections: (1) A comprehensive review of the literature concerning the impact of driving on the health, behavior, and subjective well-being of drivers; (2) A comprehensive review of the literature on the cognitive and perceptual consequences of aging that is relevant to driving tasks and driving stress; and (3) The identification of personality and lifestyle dimensions which contribute to driver susceptibility to stress. Recommendations for research in each of these subject areas are suggested.

Stress and Health

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Publisher : SAGE Publications
ISBN 13 : 1483378284
Total Pages : 366 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (833 download)

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Book Synopsis Stress and Health by : William R. Lovallo

Download or read book Stress and Health written by William R. Lovallo and published by SAGE Publications. This book was released on 2015-01-29 with total page 366 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Stress and Health: Biological and Psychological Interactions is a brief and accessible examination of psychological stress and its psychophysiological relationships with cognition, emotions, brain functions, and the peripheral mechanisms by which the body is regulated. Updated throughout, the Third Edition covers two new and significant areas of emerging research: how our early life experiences alter key stress responsive systems at the level of gene expression; and what large, normal, and small stress responses may mean for our overall health and well-being.

Understanding Driving

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Publisher : Psychology Press
ISBN 13 : 0415187524
Total Pages : 272 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (151 download)

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Book Synopsis Understanding Driving by : John A. Groeger

Download or read book Understanding Driving written by John A. Groeger and published by Psychology Press. This book was released on 2000 with total page 272 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A hundred years ago virtually nobody drove - indeed very few people had actually travelled at more than twenty miles per hour. A century later only a small minority of adults do not hold driving licences. In this book John Groeger examines what is involved in driving. He identifies the aspects of perception, attention, learning, memory, decision making and action control which are drawn upon in order to enable us to drive, and the brain systems involved in such activities. He also attempts to show us how studying tasks such as driving can help to understand how these fundamental aspects of cognition combine to facilitate performance in complex everyday tasks. In doing so he shows how a very broad range of laboratory-based findings can be applied, and that through our attempts to apply this knowledge to complex everyday tasks we gain, in return, a greater understanding of fundamental aspects of human cognition.

Traffic Psychology Today

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1475768672
Total Pages : 396 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (757 download)

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Book Synopsis Traffic Psychology Today by : Pierre-Emmanuel Barjonet

Download or read book Traffic Psychology Today written by Pierre-Emmanuel Barjonet and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-03-14 with total page 396 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: After several decades of research, practice, intervention, and instruction, traffic psychology is in need of a summary work outlining the main trends in the discipline. Traffic Psychology Today provides a theoretical basis of the topic, a summary of the acquired research in the field, practical applications for government planners, and a critical discussion of future trends. Through a series of chapters contributed by an international group of researchers under the general editorship of Pierre Barjonet, Traffic Psychology Today comprehensively synthesizes thinking in the psychology of traffic from its inception in the mid 1950s through the present day.

Coping With Extreme Environments: A Physiological/Psychological Approach

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Publisher : Frontiers Media SA
ISBN 13 : 2889457400
Total Pages : 229 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (894 download)

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Book Synopsis Coping With Extreme Environments: A Physiological/Psychological Approach by : Costantino Balestra

Download or read book Coping With Extreme Environments: A Physiological/Psychological Approach written by Costantino Balestra and published by Frontiers Media SA. This book was released on 2019-06-25 with total page 229 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Understanding how humans cope in extreme environments has expanded our knowledge of the physiological and psychological challenges involved and helped us to quit our comfortable paradigms built on “steady states”. Furthermore, measuring our reactions to intermittent stressors and determining the oscillations of our coping mechanisms has led us to unexpected understandings. This methodology has also directly improved our translational or multidisciplinary approach to the subject. Studying healthy individuals in extreme environments could improve our understanding of patients with impaired physiological capacities (who are coping with an environment that becomes extreme to them) and also improve our understanding of physiology and psychology in the elderly.This eBook collects articles that address this translational multidisciplinary approach in an integrative way. As a whole, this Research Topic aims to better understand human/animal physiology and psychology.

Psychophysiological Contributions to Traffic Safety

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Publisher : Frontiers Media SA
ISBN 13 : 2889633527
Total Pages : 169 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (896 download)

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Book Synopsis Psychophysiological Contributions to Traffic Safety by : Guido P. H. Band

Download or read book Psychophysiological Contributions to Traffic Safety written by Guido P. H. Band and published by Frontiers Media SA. This book was released on 2020-01-22 with total page 169 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Commuting Stress

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9780306450372
Total Pages : 248 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (53 download)

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Book Synopsis Commuting Stress by : Meni Koslowsky

Download or read book Commuting Stress written by Meni Koslowsky and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 1995-08-31 with total page 248 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This singular book describes various aspects of the commuting experience and delineates a process linking causes and consequences of commuting stress. The authors quote extensive survey data from metropolitan areas and examine literature on the known psychological, physiological, attitudinal, and behavioral consequences of commuting. They then provide a model integrating these variables. This comprehensive text features specific coping recommendations at the individual, governmental, and organizational levels.

Driver Behavior and Performance in an Age of Increasingly Instrumented Vehicles

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Publisher : Frontiers Media SA
ISBN 13 : 2889713962
Total Pages : 161 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (897 download)

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Book Synopsis Driver Behavior and Performance in an Age of Increasingly Instrumented Vehicles by : Oren Musicant

Download or read book Driver Behavior and Performance in an Age of Increasingly Instrumented Vehicles written by Oren Musicant and published by Frontiers Media SA. This book was released on 2021-09-29 with total page 161 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Stress and Health

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Publisher : SAGE
ISBN 13 : 9781412904780
Total Pages : 302 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (47 download)

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Book Synopsis Stress and Health by : William R. Lovallo

Download or read book Stress and Health written by William R. Lovallo and published by SAGE. This book was released on 2005 with total page 302 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Stress and Health: Biological and Psychological Interactions, Second Edition examines the biological links between our emotions and changes in our health. Author William R. Lovallo provides an introduction to the concept of psychological stress, its physiological manifestations, and its effects on health and disease. The book concentrates on the psychophysiological relationship between cognitions, emotions, brain functions, and the peripheral mechanisms by which the body is regulated. Stress and Health is the only book on the biology of psychological stress for students and researchers in the behavioral sciences.

Performance Under Stress

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Publisher : Ashgate Publishing, Ltd.
ISBN 13 : 1409485447
Total Pages : 416 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (94 download)

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Book Synopsis Performance Under Stress by : Dr James L Szalma

Download or read book Performance Under Stress written by Dr James L Szalma and published by Ashgate Publishing, Ltd.. This book was released on 2012-10-01 with total page 416 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The world is a dangerous place and recent events have served to make it less safe. There are many arenas of conflict and even combat across the world. Such situations are the quintessential expression of stress; you stand in imminent danger and live with the knowledge that you may be attacked, injured or even killed at any moment. How do people perform under these conditions? How do they keep a heightened level of vigilance when nothing may happen in their immediate location for weeks or even months? What happens when the bullets actually start flying? How is it you distinguish friend from foe, and each from innocent bystanders when in immediate peril of your life? Can we design technology to help people make good decisions in these ultimately hazardous situations? To what degree does your membership in a team act to dissipate these particular effects? Can we generate sufficiently stressful field exercises to simulate these conditions and can we train and/or select those most able to withstand such adverse conditions? How will the next generation of servicemen deal with these inherent problems? These are the sorts of questions that Performance Under Stress addresses. This book is derived largely from a multiple-year, multiple university initiative (MURI) on stress and soldier performance on the modern, electronic battlefield. It involved leading researchers from many institutions who have brought their individual expertise to bear on these crucial, contemporary concerns. United by a common research framework, these groups attacked the issue from different methodological and conceptual approaches, ranging from traditional laboratory modeling and experimentation, to realistic simulations; from involved field exercises to personal experiences of actual combat conditions. The insights generated have been distilled and presented as a benchmark of current understanding and provide future directions for research in this arena. Although this work focuses on soldier stress and soldier performance, the principles that are derived extend well beyond this single application. Their findings can be applied to people facing the demands of the business world or research as much as to those who meet life or death situations, such as homeland security, first responders, and law enforcement personnel.

Psychology in Crisis

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Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
ISBN 13 : 1352003015
Total Pages : 193 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (52 download)

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Book Synopsis Psychology in Crisis by : Brian Hughes

Download or read book Psychology in Crisis written by Brian Hughes and published by Bloomsbury Publishing. This book was released on 2018-08-14 with total page 193 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Throughout the history of psychology, attempting to objectively measure the highly dynamic phenomenon of human behaviour has given rise to an underappreciated margin of error. Today, as the discipline experiences increasing difficulty in reproducing the results of its own studies, such error not only threatens to undermine psychology's credibility but also leaves an indelible question: Is psychology actually a field of irreproducible science? In this thought-provoking new book, author Brian Hughes seeks to answer this very question. In his incisive examination of the various pitfalls that determine 'good' or 'bad' psychological science – from poor use of statistics to systematic exaggeration of findings – Hughes shows readers how to critique psychology research, enhance its validity and reliability, and understand the strengths and weaknesses of the way psychology research is produced, published, and promulgated in the 21st century. This book is essential reading for students wanting to understand how to better scrutinise psychological research methods and results, as well as practitioners and those concerned with the replication debate.

Magnesium in the Central Nervous System

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Publisher : University of Adelaide Press
ISBN 13 : 0987073052
Total Pages : 354 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (87 download)

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Book Synopsis Magnesium in the Central Nervous System by : Robert Vink

Download or read book Magnesium in the Central Nervous System written by Robert Vink and published by University of Adelaide Press. This book was released on 2011 with total page 354 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The brain is the most complex organ in our body. Indeed, it is perhaps the most complex structure we have ever encountered in nature. Both structurally and functionally, there are many peculiarities that differentiate the brain from all other organs. The brain is our connection to the world around us and by governing nervous system and higher function, any disturbance induces severe neurological and psychiatric disorders that can have a devastating effect on quality of life. Our understanding of the physiology and biochemistry of the brain has improved dramatically in the last two decades. In particular, the critical role of cations, including magnesium, has become evident, even if incompletely understood at a mechanistic level. The exact role and regulation of magnesium, in particular, remains elusive, largely because intracellular levels are so difficult to routinely quantify. Nonetheless, the importance of magnesium to normal central nervous system activity is self-evident given the complicated homeostatic mechanisms that maintain the concentration of this cation within strict limits essential for normal physiology and metabolism. There is also considerable accumulating evidence to suggest alterations to some brain functions in both normal and pathological conditions may be linked to alterations in local magnesium concentration. This book, containing chapters written by some of the foremost experts in the field of magnesium research, brings together the latest in experimental and clinical magnesium research as it relates to the central nervous system. It offers a complete and updated view of magnesiums involvement in central nervous system function and in so doing, brings together two main pillars of contemporary neuroscience research, namely providing an explanation for the molecular mechanisms involved in brain function, and emphasizing the connections between the molecular changes and behavior. It is the untiring efforts of those magnesium researchers who have dedicated their lives to unraveling the mysteries of magnesiums role in biological systems that has inspired the collation of this volume of work.

Health Psychology Consultation in the Inpatient Medical Setting

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Publisher : American Psychological Association (APA)
ISBN 13 : 9781433829611
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (296 download)

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Book Synopsis Health Psychology Consultation in the Inpatient Medical Setting by : Susan Labott

Download or read book Health Psychology Consultation in the Inpatient Medical Setting written by Susan Labott and published by American Psychological Association (APA). This book was released on 2018-09 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book describes how health psychologists can work as consultants to medical teams by helping patients adjust to illness, and assessing and treating common issues, including depression, anxiety, pain, delirium and end of life care.

Driver Responses to Urban Freeway Information Loads

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 92 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (1 download)

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Book Synopsis Driver Responses to Urban Freeway Information Loads by :

Download or read book Driver Responses to Urban Freeway Information Loads written by and published by . This book was released on 2005 with total page 92 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

The Psychology of Fatigue

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1107244234
Total Pages : 289 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (72 download)

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Book Synopsis The Psychology of Fatigue by : Robert Hockey

Download or read book The Psychology of Fatigue written by Robert Hockey and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2013-05-16 with total page 289 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Fatigue can have a major impact on an individual's performance and well-being, yet is poorly understood, even within the scientific community. There is no developed theory of its origins or functions, and different types of fatigue (mental, physical, sleepiness) are routinely confused. The widespread interpretation of fatigue as a negative consequence of work may be true only for externally imposed goals; meaningful or self-initiated work is rarely tiring and often invigorating. In the first book dedicated to the systematic treatment of fatigue for over sixty years, Robert Hockey examines its many aspects - social history, neuroscience, energetics, exercise physiology, sleep and clinical implications - and develops a new motivational control theory, in which fatigue is treated as an emotion having a fundamental adaptive role in the management of goals. He then uses this new perspective to explore the role of fatigue in relation to individual motivation, working life and well-being.

Stress Science

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Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 0123785715
Total Pages : 811 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (237 download)

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Book Synopsis Stress Science by : George Fink

Download or read book Stress Science written by George Fink and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2010-04-06 with total page 811 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Stress is a universal phenomenon that impacts adversely on most people. This volume provides a readily accessible compendium that explains the phenomenon of stress, the neural, endocrine and molecular mechanisms involved, the clinical effects, and the impact on individuals and society. Clinical attention focuses on disorders of the stress control system (e.g. Cushing's Syndrome: Addison's Disease) and the adverse impact of stress on human physical and mental health . Detailed reviews address disorders such as PTSD, anxiety, major depression, psychoses and related disorders such as combat fatigue and burnout. The work covers interactions between stress and neurodegenerative disorders, such as Alzheimer's disease and Parkinson's disease, as well as stress-immune-inflammatory interactions in relation to cancer and autoimmune and viral diseases. Emphasis is also placed on the role of stress in obesity, hypertension, diabetes type II and other features of the metabolic syndrome which has now reached epidemic proportions in the USA and other countries. - Chapters offer impressive scope with topics addressing animal studies, disaster, diurnal rhythms, drug effects and treatments, cognition and emotion, physical illness, psychopathology, immunology and inflammation, lab studies and tests, and psychological / biochemical / genetic aspects - Richly illustrated with over 200 figures, 75 in color - Priced affordably, this compendium of articles appeals to the end user interested in stress research who would not otherwise purchase the larger Encyclopedia of Stress - Articles carefully selected by one of the world's most preeminent stress researchers and contributors represent the most outstanding scholarship in the field, with each chapter providing fully vetted and reliable expert knowledge

Cognitive mechanisms for safe road traffic systems

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Publisher : Frontiers Media SA
ISBN 13 : 2889761517
Total Pages : 156 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (897 download)

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Book Synopsis Cognitive mechanisms for safe road traffic systems by : Giovanni Vecchiato

Download or read book Cognitive mechanisms for safe road traffic systems written by Giovanni Vecchiato and published by Frontiers Media SA. This book was released on 2022-12-16 with total page 156 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: