Provision Of Advice On The Management Of Discards In Eu Fisheries Beyond Eu Waters

Download Provision Of Advice On The Management Of Discards In Eu Fisheries Beyond Eu Waters full books in PDF, epub, and Kindle. Read online Provision Of Advice On The Management Of Discards In Eu Fisheries Beyond Eu Waters ebook anywhere anytime directly on your device. Fast Download speed and no annoying ads. We cannot guarantee that every ebooks is available!

Provision of Advice on the Management of Discards in EU Fisheries Beyond EU Waters

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9789279578489
Total Pages : 135 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (784 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!

Book Synopsis Provision of Advice on the Management of Discards in EU Fisheries Beyond EU Waters by :

Download or read book Provision of Advice on the Management of Discards in EU Fisheries Beyond EU Waters written by and published by . This book was released on 2015 with total page 135 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The purpose of this Specific Contract was to provide the Commission with an overview of the existing international obligations regarding the management of discards within select Regional Fisheries Management Organisations or Agreements (RFMOs) and Sustainable Fisheries Partnership Agreements (SFPAs) beyond EU waters, and to identify to what extent such international obligations are aligned or are inconsistent with Article 15 (hereafter the EU landing obligation) of the new Common Fisheries Policy (CFP) regulation, based on all phased and final provisions to be implemented by 2019. A review of RFMO management measures and SFPA protocols identified a diverse range of binding and non-binding management obligations relevant to discarding within RFMOs and SFPAs. The majority of management measures relevant to the practice of discarding were in place as a means to achieve an alternative objective (e.g. long term management plans, TAC management etc.). Amongst the following RFMOs and SFPAs reviewed for this study: Tuna RFMOs: CCSBT, IATTC, ICCAT, IOTC, WCPFC; Non-tuna RFMOs: CCAMLR, CECAF, NAFO, NEAFC, SEAFO, SIOFA, SPRFMO; SFPAs: Greenland, Mauritania, Morocco six RFMO measures (three ICCAT Recommendations and three NAFO Conservation and Enforcement measures) have the potential to lead to fishing activities inconsistent with the EU landing obligation in these regulatory areas. As a result, a total of 28 EU métiers currently active within NAFO, ICCAT and areas of NEAFC which overlap with the ICCAT area will be impacted to varying degrees by a requirement to land catches other international vessels can discard. For many of these métiers, information available on the extent of discards of species subject to the EU landing obligation is limited. It has therefore been difficult to establish the extent to which EU metiers will be impacted by identified potential inconsistencies with the EU landing obligation.

The European Landing Obligation

Author : Sven Sebastian Uhlmann
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3030033082
Total Pages : 438 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (3 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!

Book Synopsis The European Landing Obligation by : Sven Sebastian Uhlmann

Download or read book The European Landing Obligation written by Sven Sebastian Uhlmann and published by Springer. This book was released on 2018-12-19 with total page 438 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This open access book provides a comprehensive examination of the European Landing Obligation policy from many relevant perspectives. It includes evaluations of its impacts at economical, socio-cultural, ecological and institutional levels. It also discusses the feasibility and benefits of several potential mitigation strategies. The book was timely published, exactly at the time where the Landing Obligation was planned to be fully implemented. This book is of significant interest to all stakeholders involved, but also to the general public of Europe and to other jurisdictions throughout the world that are also searching for ways to deal with by-catch and discard issues.

Quo Vadis Common Fisheries Policy?

Author : Ernesto Penas Lado
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1119576881
Total Pages : 461 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (195 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!

Book Synopsis Quo Vadis Common Fisheries Policy? by : Ernesto Penas Lado

Download or read book Quo Vadis Common Fisheries Policy? written by Ernesto Penas Lado and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2019-09-10 with total page 461 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Offers a guide and provides an analysis of how a public European fisheries policy should be evaluated, implemented, and reformed Quo Vadis Common Fisheries Policy? is an essential book that provides an authoritative guide to the future challenges that face the public European fisheries policy. Written by a noted expert with 30 years’ experience in fisheries policies, the book provides the information needed to analyze how a public EU policy should be evaluated, implemented, and reformed. The book examines the difficulties of implementing the new policy including the application of the objectives of the 2013 policy reform. The author explores the myriad challenges that face the new policy due to global warming, pollution, and other global drivers. The book compares the new policy with other fisheries policy, particularly with the United States fisheries policy under the Magnusson-Stevens Act. The book offers an opportunity to address and discuss the challenges and obstacles that are not currently in the public domain. This important book: Provides a unique view from a noted expert and former policy insider Offers a critical analysis of a public EU policy from a pro-European standpoint. Gives a foundational resource to aid in the debate on the future of the Common Fisheries Policy Includes topics that go beyond EU’s policy and have implications for fisheries’ management around the world Written for administrations and stakeholders in the European and international fishing industry, Quo Vadis Common Fisheries Policy? addresses the challenges of EU’s new fisheries policy and offers a comparison of the US fisheries policy. The book helps foster much-needed debate about this topic.

A Global Assessment of Fisheries Bycatch and Discards

Author : Dayton L. Alverson
Publisher : Food & Agriculture Org.
ISBN 13 : 9789251035559
Total Pages : 266 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (355 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!

Book Synopsis A Global Assessment of Fisheries Bycatch and Discards by : Dayton L. Alverson

Download or read book A Global Assessment of Fisheries Bycatch and Discards written by Dayton L. Alverson and published by Food & Agriculture Org.. This book was released on 1994 with total page 266 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The authors estimate that between 17.9 and 39.5 million tons (average 27.0 million) of fish are discarded each year in commercial fisheries. These estimates are based on a review of over 800 papers. The highest quantities of discards are from the Northwest Pacific while tropical shrimp trawl fisheries generate a higher proportion of discards than any other fishery type, accounting for one third of the global total. Of four major gear groups, shrimp trawls stand alone at the top of the list; bottom trawls, long-lines and pot fisheries come next. The third group consists of Japanese high-seas drift net fisheries, Danish seines and purse seines for capelin. Relatively low levels result from pelagic trawls, small pelagic purse seines and some of high seas drift nets. The authors point to inadequate data to determine the biological, ecological, economic and cultural impacts of discards although economic losses run to billions of dollars. However, it appears most likely that socio-cultural attitudes towards marine resources will guide international discard policies. Techniques to reduce bycatch levels including traditional net selectivity, fishing gear development and time/area restrictions, are discussed. Effort reduction, incentive programmes and individual transferable quotas (that make the vessel responsible for bycatch reduction) are seen as promising avenues for the future. However, quick solutions to the problem are unlikely and much more information is required. The publication includes a diskette with the complete Bycatch Database, which was compiled for the study, and a summary of it.

Improving Environmental Sustainability of Deep Sea Fisheries with Emphasis on the Conservation of Vulnerable Marine Ecosystems (VMEs)

Download Improving Environmental Sustainability of Deep Sea Fisheries with Emphasis on the Conservation of Vulnerable Marine Ecosystems (VMEs) PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9789294050168
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (51 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!

Book Synopsis Improving Environmental Sustainability of Deep Sea Fisheries with Emphasis on the Conservation of Vulnerable Marine Ecosystems (VMEs) by :

Download or read book Improving Environmental Sustainability of Deep Sea Fisheries with Emphasis on the Conservation of Vulnerable Marine Ecosystems (VMEs) written by and published by . This book was released on 2023 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The present specific study has the dual purpose of assessing and improving scientific data and advice, as well as relevant management measures, regarding the environmental sustainability of Deep Sea Fishing (DSF) and the conservation of Vulnerable Marine Ecosystems (VMEs). In addition, the ultimate objective of this contract is that the identified best practices shall inform and strengthen European Union (EU) policy choices, in particular in the context of its participation in Regional Fisheries Management Organizations (RFMOs), and provide a "model regulation" of VMEs, as well as in the context of any possible revision of Council Regulation (EC) No 734/20082. EASME/CINEA commissioned the AZTI led consortium (AZTI, CEFAS, CSIC, IEO, IPMA, IRD, MRAG-EU and WMR) for the Framework Contract EASME/EMFF/2019/014 for the "Provision of scientific advice for fisheries beyond EU waters". The present Final Report refers to the D9 of the Specific Contract (SC) No 01 under this framework, which title is "Improving environmental sustainability of deep sea fisheries with emphasis on the conservation of Vulnerable Marine Ecosystems (VMEs)". This report provides the information and results of all the work carried out throughout the study. It includes the key content of all tasks and deliverables. In addition, the deliverables and relevant information from some sub-tasks have been included as annexes. The starting point for the development of this study are the outputs of previous initiatives (e.g. recent desk-based studies related to DSF management and VME conservation, EU research projects, etc.). In this regard, it is noteworthy that in 2018 the European Commission commissioned a specific study aiming at providing a comprehensive review and analysis of the scientific approaches adopted and in development by each of the RFMOs and RFBs that manage bottom-fishing activities. Its findings demonstrated the panoply of methodologies and criteria that are currently in place across RFMOs. This study (hereafter "SC08") provides an appropriate starting point upon which to compare and contrast the performance of different RFMOs, with respect to DSF, and with a particular focus on the avoidance and mitigation measures designed to conserve and protect VMEs, species, habitats and biodiversity in the deep sea.

Reforming the Common Fisheries Policy

Author : Jill Wakefield
Publisher : Edward Elgar Publishing
ISBN 13 : 1785367668
Total Pages : 333 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (853 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!

Book Synopsis Reforming the Common Fisheries Policy by : Jill Wakefield

Download or read book Reforming the Common Fisheries Policy written by Jill Wakefield and published by Edward Elgar Publishing. This book was released on 2016-06-24 with total page 333 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book takes a critical view of the policy and law governing EU marine fisheries and the effect of the 2013 reform of the Common Fisheries Policy (CFP). Reforms to the CFP are impeded by Treaty-guaranteed concessions, exemptions from general environmental legislation and the Court of Justice’s creation of principles unique to the sector. The author discusses how damaging effects of fishing could be ameliorated if the Court were to align fisheries principles with general principles of law, and considers the institutional and regulatory frameworks needed to encourage prudent resource use.

The Future of the Law of the Sea

Author : Gemma Andreone
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319512749
Total Pages : 278 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (195 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!

Book Synopsis The Future of the Law of the Sea by : Gemma Andreone

Download or read book The Future of the Law of the Sea written by Gemma Andreone and published by Springer. This book was released on 2017-03-30 with total page 278 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is open access under a CC BY-NC 4.0 license. It explores the diverse phenomena which are challenging the international law of the sea today, using the unique perspective of a simultaneous analysis of the national, individual and common interests at stake. This perspective, which all the contributors bear in mind when treating their own topic, also constitutes a useful element in the effort to bring today’s legal complexity and fragmentation to a homogenous vision of the sustainable use of the marine environment and of its resources, and also of the international and national response to maritime crimes.The volume analyzes the relevant legal frameworks and recent developments, focusing on the competing interests which have influenced State jurisdiction and other regulatory processes. An analysis of the competing interests and their developments allows us to identify actors and relevant legal and institutional contexts, retracing how and when these elements have changed over time.

A third assessment of global marine fisheries discards

Author : Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
Publisher : Food & Agriculture Org.
ISBN 13 : 9251312265
Total Pages : 79 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (513 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!

Book Synopsis A third assessment of global marine fisheries discards by : Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations

Download or read book A third assessment of global marine fisheries discards written by Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations and published by Food & Agriculture Org.. This book was released on 2019-02-19 with total page 79 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This third update of FAO’s global discard estimate adopted the ‘fishery-by-fishery’ approach employed in the second discards assessment published in 2005. The update included publicly available discard data in the last 20 years to establish a baseline of a time series of global marine fisheries discards. This is essential for monitoring the status and trends of discard management, which is the first step of the ecosystem approach to fisheries management cycle. In addition, the study developed a new fisheries data table incorporating landings data from the FAO Global Capture Production dataset (FishStat J) from 2010 to 2014, which allocated the landings to over 2 000 fisheries worldwide. The current study estimated that the annual discards from global marine capture fisheries between 2010 and 2014 was 9.1 million tonnes (95% CI: 6.7 – 16.1 million tonnes). About 46 percent (4.2 million tonnes) of total annual discards were from bottom trawls that included otter trawls, shrimp trawls, pair bottom trawls, twin otter trawls and beam trawls. The study included a synthesis of estimates of bycatch and discards of endangered, threatened and protected (ETP) species. Substantial advances have been made in quantifying fisheries interactions with such species so as to make informed decisions on their protection. However, many challenges remain, especially for small-scale fisheries. The development of standardized data collection techniques, risk-based sampling and sharing of data across agencies and regions will help to identify management priorities and allow implementation and enforcement of mitigation measures. A review of previous research showed that discard practices were often related to a wide range of factors, so it is difficult to assess the effectiveness of fishery management actions on the amount and practice of discards. Many regulations are inconsistently enforced, and their implementation is often less strict than intended. Piecemeal approaches in many bycatch and discards management measures can result in unintended cross-taxa conflicts, where regulations designed to reduce bycatch and/or discards of one species or species group may increase bycatch and/or discards of another. Examination of approaches to accounting for and mitigating against pre-catch, post-capture and ghost fishing mortalities demonstrates that an understanding of the relative importance of factors affecting indirect fishing mortality is necessary for estimating total fishing-induced mortality and for designing and implementing mitigation measures.

The Common Fisheries Policy

Author : Ernesto Penas Lado
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1119085659
Total Pages : 392 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (19 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!

Book Synopsis The Common Fisheries Policy by : Ernesto Penas Lado

Download or read book The Common Fisheries Policy written by Ernesto Penas Lado and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2016-02-08 with total page 392 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Written by Ernesto Penas of the European Commission’s Directorate-General for Maritime Affairs and Fisheries, this thorough and comprehensive book provides a full understanding of the European Commission’s common fisheries policy (CFP), which is of major importance to all fisheries scientists and managers. Commencing with introductory chapters which look at the history behind the CFP, its birth and enlargement, this excellent book continues with chapters covering the major aspects of the CFP including policies on conservation, fishing fleets, structure, control, and environment, the external sector, scientific advice, stakeholders and decision making. Further chapters consider the Mediterranean Sea, aquaculture and the reforms of the CFP. A concluding chapter looks at what’s next for the CFP. The Common Fisheries Policy is an essential reference for all fisheries managers and fisheries scientists throughout the world, and provides a huge wealth of important information for fish biologists, conservation biologists, marine biologists, environmental scientists and ecologists in academia, governmental and non-governmental organizations and commercial operations. Libraries in all universities and research establishments where fisheries and/or biological sciences are studied and taught should have copies on their shelves.

EU proposals for reform of the Common Fisheries Policy

Author : Great Britain: Parliament: House of Commons: Environment, Food and Rural Affairs Committee
Publisher : The Stationery Office
ISBN 13 : 9780215041944
Total Pages : 60 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (419 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!

Book Synopsis EU proposals for reform of the Common Fisheries Policy by : Great Britain: Parliament: House of Commons: Environment, Food and Rural Affairs Committee

Download or read book EU proposals for reform of the Common Fisheries Policy written by Great Britain: Parliament: House of Commons: Environment, Food and Rural Affairs Committee and published by The Stationery Office. This book was released on 2012-02-24 with total page 60 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In this report the Environment, Food and Rural Affairs Committee concludes that radical reform is needed to ensure that the Common Fisheries Policy (CFP) delivers for the fish, the fishermen, and the coastal communities that depend on them. The widespread desire to deliver a more local approach to fisheries management is hampered by the EU's exclusive competence over the conservation of marine resources under the CFP as only the EU can make rules regarding fisheries conservation. The Commission has baulked at repatriation of fishing policy through a full-scale Treaty change but the Committee highlights an alternative: this can be done by amending the CFP regulation itself. This approach would give Member States genuine freedom and responsibility and would set clear boundaries to the Commission' role. The Commission also wants to implement a discard ban on many commercial species starting in 2014, but the MPs question whether the proposal will prove effective. Instead, the Committee argues for a more gradual approach built on a sound science base and the local experience of fishermen to find workable solutions to the discard problem that has blighted European fisheries. The Committee also urges Defra not to abandon its commitment to domestic fisheries reform that delivers a fairer deal to small-scale fishermen. The Committee proposes a novel mechanism to reallocate unused fishing rights from 'slipper skippers' to active fishermen (a topic that was covered in an earlier report on the CFP and domestic fisheries management, sixth report of session 2010-12, HC 858, ISBN 9780215559944).

Discards in the World's Marine Fisheries

Author : Kieran Kelleher
Publisher : Food & Agriculture Org.
ISBN 13 : 9789251052891
Total Pages : 156 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (528 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!

Book Synopsis Discards in the World's Marine Fisheries by : Kieran Kelleher

Download or read book Discards in the World's Marine Fisheries written by Kieran Kelleher and published by Food & Agriculture Org.. This book was released on 2005 with total page 156 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This publication gives an updated review of the quantity of discards in the world's marine fisheries, using information from a broad range of fisheries in all continents. A number of policy issues are discussed including a 'no discards' approach to fisheries management, the need for balance between bycatch reduction and bycatch utilisation initiatives, and concerns arising from incidental catches of marine mammals, birds and reptiles. The report also highlights the need for more robust methods of estimating discards, and the development of bycatch management plans.

Challenges and Opportunities for the EU Common Fisheries Policy Application in the Mediterranean and Black Sea

Author : Simone Libralato
Publisher : Frontiers Media SA
ISBN 13 : 2889456846
Total Pages : 232 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (894 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!

Book Synopsis Challenges and Opportunities for the EU Common Fisheries Policy Application in the Mediterranean and Black Sea by : Simone Libralato

Download or read book Challenges and Opportunities for the EU Common Fisheries Policy Application in the Mediterranean and Black Sea written by Simone Libralato and published by Frontiers Media SA. This book was released on 2019-01-11 with total page 232 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The application of the Common Fisheries Policy (CFP) in the Mediterranean and Black Sea faces several challenges also because of large ecological, economic, political and institutional differences across the basin. The challenge of CFP application is exacerbated by the legal/administrative situation, with large areas outside national/EU jurisdictions, by the different development of fisheries that result in fleet capacities highly different on opposite shores of some sub-basins, as well as by uneven monitoring and data availability across the basins that result in situations that hamper sustainable management. This book collates analyses related to the application of the principles included in the CFP in Mediterranean and Black Sea, including assessments of current status, scenario analyses, visions of best solutions, evaluation of critical hot spots and effects of regionalization of fisheries management. The eBook tackles from local to transboundary issues and solutions and provides a broad vision of problems together with important practical solutions for CFP application in the Mediterranean and Black Sea.

Reviewing the Common Fisheries Policy

Author : Chris Grieve
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9781873906415
Total Pages : 35 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (64 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!

Book Synopsis Reviewing the Common Fisheries Policy by : Chris Grieve

Download or read book Reviewing the Common Fisheries Policy written by Chris Grieve and published by . This book was released on 2001 with total page 35 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Synthesis of the Landing Obligation Measures and Discard Rates

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9789294605658
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (56 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!

Book Synopsis Synthesis of the Landing Obligation Measures and Discard Rates by :

Download or read book Synthesis of the Landing Obligation Measures and Discard Rates written by and published by . This book was released on 2021 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Article 15 of the reformed European Union (EU) Common Fisheries Policy (CFP) came into force on 1 January 2015. It introduced a phased implementation of a discard ban: a prohibition on discarding catch, generally described as the Landing Obligation (LO). The introduction of the LO was essentially a change from a 'landing' to a 'catch quota' system. In January 2019, the phased implementation was completed and the LO was fully implemented, covering all quota stocks in EU waters and those with Minimum Sizes in the Mediterranean. However, the transition towards a fully implemented catch quota regime has proved very challenging for some fisheries. The ultimate objective of the landing obligation is to reduce the wasteful practice of discarding, to create incentive to fish more selectively and avoid unwanted catches. Member States undertook several initiatives and voluntary measures to facilitate the LO. Most were related to selective gear trials. Stakeholder interviews and questionnaires conducted in this study showed that the process for approving newly developed gear is long and severely delayed implementation of these measures. Avoidance (or 'move-on') rules were facilitated by voluntary agreements and helped to increase knowledge of areas with high discard levels in pelagic and demersal fisheries. These move-on rules, together with improvements in fishing gear selectivity, were considered the most effective in facilitating the implementation of the LO. Despite this, these technical measures were considered less viable from an economic point of view, as they require extra investments from vessel owners in new fishing gear and, also, the potential loss of efficiency in catching the most valuable target species. Other examples of measures taken to facilitate the LO were: adaption of national quota management to better fit the challenges the LO presented, initiatives to increase survivability, weekly catch limits and initiatives focused on improving accountability and quota alignment. Consultation with stakeholders through interviews, questionnaires and online workshops pointed out that areal closures were classified as 'less effective', as were TAC removals and changes in Minimum Conservation Reference Size (MCRS). There was concern among some stakeholders that the removal of TACs as a management measure would be solely based on the desire to avoid choke species problems and, therefore, bypass the need to protect vulnerable stocks in mixed fisheries in the first place. As a result, removing TACs was thought to be un-precautionary, as it would have negative effect on sustainable management of stocks. When aiming to mitigate potential lasses in fishing opportunities due to choke considerations, adaptions of national quota management to better fit LO challenges and quota swaps between Member States were the preferred options, followed by high survivability exemptions.

Management of Fish Discards and By-Products on Board

Author : Raúl Pérez-Gálvez
Publisher : LAP Lambert Academic Publishing
ISBN 13 : 9783846557259
Total Pages : 272 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (572 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!

Book Synopsis Management of Fish Discards and By-Products on Board by : Raúl Pérez-Gálvez

Download or read book Management of Fish Discards and By-Products on Board written by Raúl Pérez-Gálvez and published by LAP Lambert Academic Publishing. This book was released on 2012 with total page 272 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In the framework of the future application of a zero-discard policy in EU fisheries, this thesis aims to develop and implement an efficient and integral waste management both on board the fishing vessels and in land (fish auctions and fish processing industry). To this end, it proposes a compaction operation able to reduce the volume and the water activity of the fish wastes, thus favouring their handling and reducing the economical costs associated to their transport and storage. To assess the viability of a waste compaction operation, the main operation factors governing the process were identified, and their influence upon the performance of a prototype at pre-industrial scale was investigated by a statistical approach. The main drawback associated to fish waste compaction is the generation of a variable amount of wastewaters, which cannot be directly discharged without a suitable depuration treatment. To this regard, the proposed wastewater treatment comprised two series filter cartridges, able to remove most of the fine solids followed by a membrane batch concentration unit able to produce a final permeate meeting the current environmental regulations.

Bycatch Management and the Economics of Discarding

Author : S. Pascoe
Publisher : Daya Books
ISBN 13 : 9788170354024
Total Pages : 160 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (54 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!

Book Synopsis Bycatch Management and the Economics of Discarding by : S. Pascoe

Download or read book Bycatch Management and the Economics of Discarding written by S. Pascoe and published by Daya Books. This book was released on 2005 with total page 160 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The increase in commercial fisheries production over the last 50 years has been accompanied by an increase in the level of incidental catch and discarding of a number of speices. Approximately one-quarter of the marine commercial catch destined for human consumption is discarded at sea. This has aroused the concern of a number of groups in society, including environmentalists, humanitarians and fisheries themselves. This paper examines the economic incentives to discard fish as well as the effects of different management policies on these incentives. The concept of an optimal level of discarding of discussed taking into account the externalities that can be created by discarding. Finally, the paper reviews the effectiveness of various measures technical, administrative and economic to reduce the level of discarding. Contents Chapter 1: Introduction; Chapter 2: Bycatch and discarding-an overview of the problem; Definitions and concepts, Bycatch and discards, Target and bycatch species, Size and sex considerations, Other bycatch/discarding, Fate of targeted and incidental catch, Magnitude of discarding, Discards by fishing method and region, Marine mammals, turtles and seabirds, Impacts of discards, Environmental impacts of discarding, Economic impacts of discarding, Chapter summary; Chapter 3: Fisheries Management and the Economic of Discarding; Bycatch and technical interaction in an unregulated fishery, Discarding of commercial species in an unregulated multispecies fishery, Price related highgrading, Capacity related highgrading, Input controls, Limited entry, Minimum landing sizes and minimum mesh sizes, Area and seasonal closures, Restrictions on days at sea and other inputs, Output controls, Trip limits, Aggregate quota, Individual transferable quotas, Chapter summary; Chapter 4: Optimal Discarding and Externalities; Externalities and discarding, Economically optimal levels of discarding, Estimation of the optimal level of discarding, Two species fishery with non-commercial bycatch, Two fisheries with different target species, Discards of juvenile target species and gear selectivity, Chapter summary; Chapter 5: Management Measures to Reduce Discarding; Technical measures, Gear selectivity, Area and seasonal closures, Increased bycatch utilisation, Administrative measure, Quota trading, Fixed quota package, Size specific quotas, Permissible quota over-runs, Recording catch against another s quota, Compulsory landing of all catch, Voluntary surrender of over-quota catch, Economic measures, Taxes and subsidies, Deemed values, Quota substitution, Value based ITQs, Effort reductions, Chapter summary; Chapter 6: Conclusion.

European Union Fisheries Legislation

Author : Great Britain: Parliament: House of Lords: European Union Committee
Publisher : The Stationery Office
ISBN 13 : 9780104007211
Total Pages : 26 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (72 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!

Book Synopsis European Union Fisheries Legislation by : Great Britain: Parliament: House of Lords: European Union Committee

Download or read book European Union Fisheries Legislation written by Great Britain: Parliament: House of Lords: European Union Committee and published by The Stationery Office. This book was released on 2005-07-11 with total page 26 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This report contains evidence from the Nature Conservation and Fisheries Minister, Ben Bradshaw following a number of scrutiny overrides resulting from the late deposit of items before Council meetings. The Committee want the Government to address shortcomings in the EU's fisheries policy decision-making process during the time of its presidency of the European Union.