Proteostasis and Disease

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Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030382664
Total Pages : 350 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (33 download)

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Book Synopsis Proteostasis and Disease by : Rosa Barrio

Download or read book Proteostasis and Disease written by Rosa Barrio and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2020-04-09 with total page 350 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book, written by members of the European network PROTEOSTASIS, provides an up-to-date review of the research regarding protein homeostasis in health and disease. With new discoveries contributing to the increasing complexity of this topic, the book offers a detailed overview of the pathways regulating protein homeostasis, including autophagy and the ubiquitin protein family. Following a basic introduction, it explains how defects in protein homeostasis contribute to numerous pathologies, including cancer, neurodegeneration, inflammation and a number of rare diseases. In addition, it discusses, the role of protein homeostasis in cellular development and physiology. Highlighting the latest research in the field of protein homeostasis and its implications for various clinically relevant diseases, the book appeals to researchers and clinicians, while also offering a reference guide for scholars who are new to the field.

Protein Homeostasis

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9781936113064
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (13 download)

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Book Synopsis Protein Homeostasis by : Richard I. Morimoto

Download or read book Protein Homeostasis written by Richard I. Morimoto and published by . This book was released on 2012 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Proper folding of proteins is crucial for cell function. Chaperones and enzymes that post-translationally modify newly synthesized proteins help ensure that proteins fold correctly, and the unfolded protein response functions as a homeostatic mechanism that removes misfolded proteins when cells are stressed. This book covers the entire spectrum of proteostasis in healthy cells and the diseases that result when control of protein production, protein folding, and protein degradation goes awry.

Protein Homeostasis Diseases

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Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 0128191333
Total Pages : 450 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (281 download)

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Book Synopsis Protein Homeostasis Diseases by : Angel L. Pey

Download or read book Protein Homeostasis Diseases written by Angel L. Pey and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2020-02-13 with total page 450 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Protein Homeostasis Diseases: Mechanisms and Novel Therapies offers an interdisciplinary examination of the fundamental aspects, biochemistry and molecular biology of protein homeostasis disease, including the use of natural and pharmacological small molecules to treat common and rare protein homeostasis disorders. Contributions from international experts discuss the biochemical and genetic components of protein homeostasis disorders, the mechanisms by which genetic variants may cause loss-of-function and gain-of-toxic-function, and how natural ligands can restore protein function and homeostasis in genetic diseases. Applied chapters provide guidance on employing high throughput sequencing and screening methodologies to develop pharmacological chaperones and repurpose approved drugs to treat protein homeostasis disorders. Provides an interdisciplinary examination of protein homeostasis disorders, with an emphasis on treatment strategies employing small natural and pharmacological ligands Offers applied approaches in employing high throughput sequencing and screening to develop pharmacological chaperones to treat protein homeostasis disease Gathers expertise from a range of international chapter authors who work across various biological methods and disease specific disciplines of relevance

Quality Control of Cellular Protein in Neurodegenerative Disorders

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Publisher : IGI Global
ISBN 13 : 1799813185
Total Pages : 515 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (998 download)

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Book Synopsis Quality Control of Cellular Protein in Neurodegenerative Disorders by : Uddin, Md. Sahab

Download or read book Quality Control of Cellular Protein in Neurodegenerative Disorders written by Uddin, Md. Sahab and published by IGI Global. This book was released on 2020-02-14 with total page 515 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Protein misfolding and aggregation are hallmarks of several neurodegenerative proteinopathies. Though multiple factors like aging, oxidative stress, mitochondrial dysfunction, proteotoxic insults, genetic inconsistency, etc. are responsible for the dysfunction of the neuronal protein quality control system, targeting protein quality control has become an auspicious approach to halt the propagation of neurodegeneration. Quality Control of Cellular Protein in Neurodegenerative Disorders provides diverse aspects exploring the role of the protein quality control in neurodegenerative disorders and potential therapeutic strategies to combat the development and propagation of neurodegeneration. Featuring coverage on a broad range of topics such as molecular chaperones, protein misfolding, and stress signaling, this book is ideally designed for neurobiologists, neuropsychologists, neurophysiologists, medical professionals, neuropathologists, researchers, academicians, students, and practitioners engaged in studies of the protein quality control system in neuronal cells.

Proteostasis and Proteolysis

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9780367499327
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (993 download)

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Book Synopsis Proteostasis and Proteolysis by : Niki Chondrogianni

Download or read book Proteostasis and Proteolysis written by Niki Chondrogianni and published by . This book was released on 2022 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Proteostasis integrates biological pathways controlling biogenesis, trafficking, folding, and degradation of proteins. Essential aspects of cell function are proeostasic and relevant for diseases such a cancer, obesity, and aging. Various pharmacological interventions can mitigate the impact of proteostatic breakdown. This book focuses on two protein breakdown/degradation processes (proteolysis), which are part of a normally functioning proteostatic system : the ubiquitin-proteasome system and autophagy. These systems and their regulation are affected by endogenous stress and environmental stimuli. Deregulation in proteolysis results in proteostasis failure : protein misfolding and accumulation of damaged and oxidized proteins resulting in neurodegenerative diseases such Alzheimer's, parkinson's, and Huntington's.

HSF1 and Molecular Chaperones in Biology and Cancer

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Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030402045
Total Pages : 185 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (34 download)

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Book Synopsis HSF1 and Molecular Chaperones in Biology and Cancer by : Marc Laurence Mendillo

Download or read book HSF1 and Molecular Chaperones in Biology and Cancer written by Marc Laurence Mendillo and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2020-04-15 with total page 185 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Protein homeostasis, or “Proteostasis”, lies at the heart of human health and disease. From the folding of single polypeptide chains into functional proteins, to the regulation of intracellular signaling pathways, to the secreted signals that coordinate cells in tissues and throughout the body, the proteostasis network operates to support cell health and physiological fitness. However, cancer cells also hijack the proteostasis network and many of these same processes to sustain the growth and spread of tumors. The chapters in this book are written by world experts in the many facets of the proteostasis network. They describe cutting-edge insights into the structure and function of the major chaperone and degradation systems in healthy cells and how these systems are co-opted in cancer cells and the cells of the tumor microenvironment. The chapters also cover therapeutic interventions such as the FDA-approved proteasome inhibitors Velcade and Krypolis as well as other therapies currently under clinical investigation to disarm the ability of the proteostasis network to support malignancy. This compendium is the first of its kind and aims to serve as a reference manual for active investigators and a primer for newcomers to the field. This book is dedicated to the memory of Susan Lindquist, a pioneer of the proteostasis field and a champion of the power of basic scientific inquiry to unlock the mechanisms of human disease. The chapter “Reflections and Outlook on Targeting HSP90, HSP70 and HSF1 in Cancer: A Personal Perspective” is available open access under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License via link.springer.com.

Leucine-Rich Repeat Kinase 2 (LRRK2)

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Author :
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319499696
Total Pages : 280 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (194 download)

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Book Synopsis Leucine-Rich Repeat Kinase 2 (LRRK2) by : Hardy J. Rideout

Download or read book Leucine-Rich Repeat Kinase 2 (LRRK2) written by Hardy J. Rideout and published by Springer. This book was released on 2017-03-28 with total page 280 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This is the first book to assemble the leading researchers in the field of LRRK2 biology and neurology and provide a snapshot of the current state of knowledge, encompassing all major aspects of its function and dysfunction. The contributors are experts in cell biology and physiology, neurobiology, and medicinal chemistry, bringing a multidisciplinary perspective on the gene and its role in disease. The book covers the identification of LRRK2 as a major contributor to the pathogenesis of Parkinson's Disease. It also discusses the current state of the field after a decade of research, putative normal physiological roles of LRRK2, and the various pathways that have been identified in the search for the mechanism(s) of its induction of neurodegeneration.

Proteostasis and Chaperone Surveillance

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 8132224671
Total Pages : 184 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (322 download)

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Book Synopsis Proteostasis and Chaperone Surveillance by : Laishram Rajendrakumar Singh

Download or read book Proteostasis and Chaperone Surveillance written by Laishram Rajendrakumar Singh and published by Springer. This book was released on 2015-11-26 with total page 184 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Proteostasis is central to the development of various human diseases caused due to excessive protein misfolding and the disregulation of the protein quality control system. In this book, respected researchers from many leading institutions contribute their insights on proteostasis maintenance. The coverage mainly focuses on the basics of maintaining proteostasis, the consequences of proteostatic system failure, and how chaperone systems constantly maintain proteostasis. In addition, the book presents in detail different treatment strategies for diseases caused by proteostatic system failure, as well as the inhibition of proteostatic failure using small molecule compounds. It examines advances in the modulation of proteopathies, providing a comprehensive source of key mechanistic insights on these diseases. As such, the book offers a valuable resource for beginners and more experienced investigators alike who are looking for detailed and reliable information on protein homeostasis, the diseases that can develop due to related imbalances and the essential role of molecular and chemical chaperones.

Neurodegeneration

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Publisher : Royal Society of Chemistry
ISBN 13 : 1849733015
Total Pages : 285 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (497 download)

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Book Synopsis Neurodegeneration by : Danilo Milardi

Download or read book Neurodegeneration written by Danilo Milardi and published by Royal Society of Chemistry. This book was released on 2011-06-24 with total page 285 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Since Alois Alzheimer described the results of his postmortem studies in 1906, significant strides have been made in understanding the pathogenesis of neurodegenerative diseases. Substantial evidence has accumulated indicating that diverse neurodegenerative disorders might share a common pathological mechanism: the misfolding, aggregation and accumulation of proteins (termed "amyloid") in the brain. Metal ions have long been thought to catalyze protein misfolding initiating a cascade of events resulting in oxidative damage and neurodegeneration. They have, consequently, been seen as a suitable pharmacological target. However, drugs aimed at simply removing excess metals or interfering in amyloid deposition were unsuccessful and scientists have been forced to review the classical hypothesis. The latest advances suggest that deficiencies in protein homeostasis may lead to cell dysfunction and disease. Furthermore, small molecules with the potential to control metal homeostasis, or metallostasis, are expected to provide the framework for the design of novel proteostasis regulators. This book provides an up-date on the latest developments in this fast moving field. Traditional views concerning the relationship between the physio-pathological cycles of copper, zinc, iron, aluminium and the evolution of life, are compared with emerging ideas in the neuroscience of metal ions. Topics covered emphasize the importance of metals and oxidation chemistry to neuroscientists as well as providing a wider, multidisciplinary background to chemists who are attracted by these fascinating subjects. The text starts with a chapter on chemical evolution, the brain and metallomics which describes the brain's natural defences to adverse conditions. It then goes on to cover the chemistry and biology of proteostasis, environmental factors, and the role played by membranes in protein misfolding. The remaining chapters cover the role of metals and oxidative stress in Alzheimer's Disease, Parkinsonism, ALS and other neurodegenerative diseases. The book is suitable for academics, those working in industry, and postgraduate students.

Proteostasis and Proteolysis

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Author :
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1000474585
Total Pages : 277 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (4 download)

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Book Synopsis Proteostasis and Proteolysis by : Niki Chondrogianni

Download or read book Proteostasis and Proteolysis written by Niki Chondrogianni and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2021-11-30 with total page 277 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Proteostasis integrates biological pathways controlling biogenesis, trafficking, folding, and degradation of proteins. This book focuses on two protein breakdown/degradation processes (proteolysis), which are part of a normally functioning proteostatic system: the ubiquitin-proteasome system and autophagy. Chapter 2 of this book is freely available as a downloadable Open Access PDF at http://www.taylorfrancis.com under a Creative Commons Attribution-Non Commercial-No Derivatives (CC-BY-NC-ND) 4.0 license.

Long-lived Proteins in Human Aging and Disease

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Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 3527347283
Total Pages : 224 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (273 download)

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Book Synopsis Long-lived Proteins in Human Aging and Disease by : Roger J. W. Truscott

Download or read book Long-lived Proteins in Human Aging and Disease written by Roger J. W. Truscott and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2021-04-19 with total page 224 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This authoritative overview on an emerging topic in the molecular life sciences covers all aspects of the aging of (long-lived) proteins. It describes the molecular mechanisms of aging on the protein level, in particular the most common side chain modifications and includes analytical methods to study protein half-life and the accumulation of modifications. Finally, the impact of protein aging on several age-related disases in humans is dissected, and their role in limiting human lifespan is discussed.

Advances in Geroscience

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319232460
Total Pages : 637 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (192 download)

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Book Synopsis Advances in Geroscience by : Felipe Sierra

Download or read book Advances in Geroscience written by Felipe Sierra and published by Springer. This book was released on 2015-11-10 with total page 637 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides the first comprehensive overview of a new scientific discipline termed Geroscience. Geroscience examines the molecular and cellular mechanisms that might explain why aging is the main risk factor for most chronic diseases affecting the elderly population. Over the past few decades, researchers have made impressive progress in understanding the genetics, biology and physiology of aging. This book presents vital research that can help readers to better understand how aging is a critical malleable risk factor in most chronic diseases, which, in turn, could lead to interventions that can help increase a healthy lifespan, or ‘healthspan.’ The book begins with an analysis of the Geroscience hypothesis, as well as the epidemiological underpinnings that define aging as a candidate main risk factor for most chronic diseases. Next, each chapter focuses on one particular disease, or group of diseases, with an emphasis on how basic molecular and cellular biology might explain why aging is a major risk factor for it. Coverage in the book includes: cancer, cardiovascular disease, dementias, stroke, Parkinson's and Alzheimer’s diseases, osteoporosis, arthritis, diabetes asthma, emphysema, kidney disease, vision impairment, and AIDS/HIV. It finishes with a chapter on pain in the elderly and an overview of future steps needed to bring the newly acquired knowledge into the clinic and the public at large.

Metabolic Cardiomyopathy

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 9783887631048
Total Pages : 188 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (31 download)

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Book Synopsis Metabolic Cardiomyopathy by : H. Böhles

Download or read book Metabolic Cardiomyopathy written by H. Böhles and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2004 with total page 188 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: During the last years the understanding for the aetiology of cardiomyopathies could be greatly improved. A great deal of information has accumulated in the field of inherited metabolic diseases, which provides a new basis for our understanding of many heart muscle problems and their corresponding clinical disease entities. This book is meant to give the reader a comprehensive overview of the cardiological manifestations of inborn errors of metabolism. Latest information, such as cardiomyopathy in Fabry disease or in patients with CDG-syndrome is included. It should be helpful, not only to cardiologists, paediatricians, internists and general practicioners, but also to all those interested in a better understanding of the metabolic basis of clinical disease entities.

Endoplasmic Reticulum Proteostasis Modulators for Disease Intervention

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (134 download)

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Book Synopsis Endoplasmic Reticulum Proteostasis Modulators for Disease Intervention by : Julia Marie Dendle Grandjean

Download or read book Endoplasmic Reticulum Proteostasis Modulators for Disease Intervention written by Julia Marie Dendle Grandjean and published by . This book was released on 2020 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Protein Folding in the Cell

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Author :
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0080522408
Total Pages : 516 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (85 download)

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Book Synopsis Protein Folding in the Cell by :

Download or read book Protein Folding in the Cell written by and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2002-02-20 with total page 516 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume of Advances in Protein Chemistry provides a broad, yet deep look at the cellular components that assist protein folding in the cell. This area of research is relatively new--10 years ago these components were barely recognized, so this book is a particularly timely compilation of current information. Topics covered include a review of the structure and mechanism of the major chaperone components, prion formation in yeast, and the use of microarrays in studying stress response. Outlines preceding each chapter allow the reader to quickly access the subjects of greatest interest. The information presented in this book should appeal to biochemists, cell biologists, and structural biologists.

Protein Homeostasis, Second Edition

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Author :
Publisher : Perspectives Cshl
ISBN 13 : 9781621822967
Total Pages : 562 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (229 download)

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Book Synopsis Protein Homeostasis, Second Edition by : Richard I. Morimoto

Download or read book Protein Homeostasis, Second Edition written by Richard I. Morimoto and published by Perspectives Cshl. This book was released on 2019 with total page 562 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The entire life cycle of a protein-from synthesis and folding to transport and degradation-is carefully controlled by the proteostasis network. This network, consisting of many interconnected pathways and processes, manages protein homeostasis by dynamically responding to the needs of the cell. Stress and aging can challenge the proteostasis network, resulting in the aggregation of misfolded proteins-a feature of numerous neurodegenerative conditions. Written and edited by experts in the field, this collection from Cold Spring Harbor Perspectives in Biology provides a comprehensive update on how the proteostasis network functions in healthy cells and the diseases that result when protein quality control goes awry. The contributors examine the relevant biochemical attributes of proteins (e.g., solubility), the functions of normal protein aggregates (e.g., biofilm formation in bacteria), and the various heat shock proteins, chaperones, translocation machineries, proteasomes, signaling factors, and transcriptional programs involved in proteostasis. The roles of specific subcellular structures-the endoplasmic reticulum, mitochondria, ribosomes, lysosomes, and cytoplasm-in protein quality control are covered, as is the regulation of proteostasis at the organismal level (e.g., via neuronal activity). Discussions of the responses by cells when errors in protein quality control occur, the medical disorders that can result (e.g., Alzheimer disease), and pharmacologic approaches to ameliorate protein conformational disorders are also included. This book is therefore an essential reference for biochemists, cell biologists, and all biomedical scientists wishing to understand the pathological consequences of and potential therapies for proteostasis deficiencies in common human diseases.

Protein Misfolding and Proteostasis Impairment in Aging and Neurodegeneration: From Spreading Studies to Therapeutic Approaches

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Author :
Publisher : Frontiers Media SA
ISBN 13 : 2889746070
Total Pages : 265 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (897 download)

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Book Synopsis Protein Misfolding and Proteostasis Impairment in Aging and Neurodegeneration: From Spreading Studies to Therapeutic Approaches by : Claudia Duran-Aniotz

Download or read book Protein Misfolding and Proteostasis Impairment in Aging and Neurodegeneration: From Spreading Studies to Therapeutic Approaches written by Claudia Duran-Aniotz and published by Frontiers Media SA. This book was released on 2022-10-05 with total page 265 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: