Properties of QCD Matter at High Baryon Density

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Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 9811944415
Total Pages : 294 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (119 download)

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Book Synopsis Properties of QCD Matter at High Baryon Density by : Xiaofeng Luo

Download or read book Properties of QCD Matter at High Baryon Density written by Xiaofeng Luo and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2023-01-01 with total page 294 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book highlights the discussions by renown researchers on questions emerged during transition from the relativistic heavy-ion collider (RHIC) to the future electron ion collider (EIC). Over the past two decades, the RHIC has provided a vast amount of data over a wide range of the center of mass energies. What are the scientific priorities, after RHIC is shut down and turned to the future EIC? What should be the future focuses of the high-energy nuclear collisions? What are thermodynamic properties of quantum chromodynamics (QCD) at large baryon density? Where is the phase boundary between quark-gluon-plasma and hadronic matter at high baryon density? How does one make connections from thermodynamics learned in high-energy nuclear collisions to astrophysical topics, to name few, the inner structure of compact stars, and perhaps more interestingly, the dynamical processes of the merging of neutron stars? While most particle physicists are interested in Dark Matter, we should focus on the issues of Visible Matter! Multiple heavy-ion accelerator complexes are under construction: NICA at JINR (4 ~ 11 GeV), FAIR at GSI (2 ~ 4.9 GeV SIS100), HIAF at IMP (2 ~ 4 GeV). In addition, the heavy-ion collision has been actively discussed at the J-PARC. The book is a collective work of top researchers from the field where some of the above-mentioned basic questions will be addressed. We believe that answering those questions will certainly advance our understanding of the phase transition in early universe as well as its evolution that leads to today's world of nature.

Exciting Interdisciplinary Physics

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3319000470
Total Pages : 519 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (19 download)

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Book Synopsis Exciting Interdisciplinary Physics by : Walter Greiner

Download or read book Exciting Interdisciplinary Physics written by Walter Greiner and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2014-07-08 with total page 519 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Nuclear physics is an exciting, broadly faceted field. It spans a wide range of topics, reaching from nuclear structure physics to high-energy physics, astrophysics and medical physics (heavy ion tumor therapy). New developments are presented in this volume and the status of research is reviewed. A major focus is put on nuclear structure physics, dealing with superheavy elements and with various forms of exotic nuclei: strange nuclei, very neutron rich nuclei, nuclei of antimatter. Also quantum electrodynamics of strong fields is addressed, which is linked to the occurrence of giant nuclear systems in, e.g., U+U collisions. At high energies nuclear physics joins with elementary particle physics. Various chapters address the theory of elementary matter at high densities and temperature, in particular the quark gluon plasma which is predicted by quantum chromodynamics (QCD) to occur in high-energy heavy ion collisions. In the field of nuclear astrophysics, the properties of neutron stars and quark stars are discussed. A topic which transcends nuclear physics is discussed in two chapters: The proposed pseudo-complex extension of Einstein's General Relativity leads to the prediction that there are no black holes and that big bang cosmology has to be revised. Finally, the interdisciplinary nature of this volume is further accentuated by chapters on protein folding and on magnetoreception in birds and many other animals.

Exploring Fundamental Issues in Nuclear Physics

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Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9814355720
Total Pages : 325 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (143 download)

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Book Synopsis Exploring Fundamental Issues in Nuclear Physics by : Debades Bandyopadhyay

Download or read book Exploring Fundamental Issues in Nuclear Physics written by Debades Bandyopadhyay and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2012 with total page 325 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book will focus on recent advances in nuclear physics and bring together experimentalists and theorists. Topics covered include neutron rich and superheavy nuclei, supernova and r-process nuclei, deeply bound antikaon- and antiproton-nuclei, nuclear symmetry energy and equation of state, neutron stars, FAIR and future Dubna research, other related areas.

The CBM Physics Book

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3642132936
Total Pages : 980 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (421 download)

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Book Synopsis The CBM Physics Book by : Bengt Friman

Download or read book The CBM Physics Book written by Bengt Friman and published by Springer. This book was released on 2011-03-03 with total page 980 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This exhaustive survey is the result of a four year effort by many leading researchers in the field to produce both a readable introduction and a yardstick for the many upcoming experiments using heavy ion collisions to examine the properties of nuclear matter. The books falls naturally into five large parts, first examining the bulk properties of strongly interacting matter, including its equation of state and phase structure. Part II discusses elementary hadronic excitations of nuclear matter, Part III addresses the concepts and models regarding the space-time dynamics of nuclear collision experiments, Part IV collects the observables from past and current high-energy heavy-ion facilities in the context of the theoretical predictions specific to compressed baryonic matter. Part V finally gives a brief description of the experimental concepts. The book explicitly addresses everyone working or planning to enter the field of high-energy nuclear physics.

Exotic Nuclei (Iasen-2013) - Proceedings Of The First International African Symposium On Exotic Nuclei

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Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9814632058
Total Pages : 692 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (146 download)

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Book Synopsis Exotic Nuclei (Iasen-2013) - Proceedings Of The First International African Symposium On Exotic Nuclei by : Yuri Erastovich Penionzhkevich

Download or read book Exotic Nuclei (Iasen-2013) - Proceedings Of The First International African Symposium On Exotic Nuclei written by Yuri Erastovich Penionzhkevich and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2014-11-20 with total page 692 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is a collection of talks presented at the First International African Symposium on Exotic Nuclei (IASEN-2013). The symposium was held at Cape Town, South Africa from 2 - 6 December 2013. The IASEN2013 was dedicated to the problems of producing and investigating nuclei far from the line of stability. The symposium was organized by two scientific centers: iThemba LABS, South Africa and the Joint Institute for Nuclear Research (Dubna).The main goal of the Symposium was to discuss the latest results on the production and study of the properties of the lightest to heaviest nuclei, as well as the plans for future joint investigations in the field of exotic nuclei. The talks were presented by the leading scientists in the field. Among the topics of the symposium were the following: production and study of properties of nuclei in extreme states, strongly deformed nuclei, highly excited and nuclei far from the line of stability as well as nuclei having large angular momenta. New results of the investigations are presented in this book. In particular, the latest results on the synthesis of new superheavy elements are also presented. At the Symposium were talks devoted to existing detecting devices and accelerators of exotic nuclei as well as to the future projects for the creation of similar set-ups.

Dirac Spectra in Dense QCD

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 4431541659
Total Pages : 145 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (315 download)

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Book Synopsis Dirac Spectra in Dense QCD by : Takuya Kanazawa

Download or read book Dirac Spectra in Dense QCD written by Takuya Kanazawa and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-11-02 with total page 145 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Gaining a theoretical understanding of the properties of ultra-relativistic dense matter has been one of the most important and challenging goals in quantum chromodynamics (QCD). In this thesis, the author analyzes dense quark matter in QCD with gauge group SU(2) using low-energy effective theoretical techniques and elucidates a novel connection between statistical properties of the Dirac operator spectrum at high baryon chemical potential and a special class of random matrix theories. This work can be viewed as an extension of a similar correspondence between QCD and matrix models which was previously known only for infinitesimal chemical potentials. In future numerical simulations of dense matter the analytical results reported here are expected to serve as a useful tool to extract physical observables such as the BCS gap from numerical data on the Dirac spectrum.

Extreme States of Matter

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642164641
Total Pages : 332 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (421 download)

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Book Synopsis Extreme States of Matter by : Vladimir E. Fortov

Download or read book Extreme States of Matter written by Vladimir E. Fortov and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2010-11-16 with total page 332 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: With its many beautiful colour pictures, this book gives fascinating insights into the unusual forms and behaviour of matter under extremely high pressures and temperatures. These extreme states are generated, among other things, by strong shock, detonation and electric explosion waves, dense laser beams, electron and ion beams, hypersonic entry of spacecraft into dense atmospheres of planets, and in many other situations characterized by extremely high pressures and temperatures. Written by one of the world's foremost experts on the topic, this book will inform and fascinate all scientists dealing with materials properties and physics, and also serve as an excellent introduction to plasma-, shock-wave and high-energy-density physics for students and newcomers seeking an overview.

QCD Equation of State of Hot Deconfined Matter at Finite Baryon Density

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (318 download)

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Book Synopsis QCD Equation of State of Hot Deconfined Matter at Finite Baryon Density by : Marcus Bluhm

Download or read book QCD Equation of State of Hot Deconfined Matter at Finite Baryon Density written by Marcus Bluhm and published by . This book was released on 2008 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Hadrons And Nuclei From Qcd - Proceedings Of The International School-seminar '93

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Author :
Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9814552283
Total Pages : 414 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (145 download)

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Book Synopsis Hadrons And Nuclei From Qcd - Proceedings Of The International School-seminar '93 by : Keisuke Fujii

Download or read book Hadrons And Nuclei From Qcd - Proceedings Of The International School-seminar '93 written by Keisuke Fujii and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 1994-05-06 with total page 414 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume presents topics in which researchers in elementary particle and nuclear physics are commonly interested: nonperturbative aspects of QCD and chiral properties of hadrons, relativistic heavy ion reactions and quark-gluon plasma, nuclear matter at high temperature/ density, lattice QCD, quark structure of hadrons and nuclei, high q2 phenomena in hadrons and nuclei, heavy quarks and weak interaction, hyperon interactions and hypernuclei, relativistic nuclear theory, recent experimentals and other topics.Speakers: A A Andrianov, H Ejiri, V N Fetisov, Y Iwasaki, C Ciofi Degli Atti, V G Kadyshevsky, D I Kazakov, R Brockmann, A P Kobushkin, C M Ko, T Humanic, S H Lee, T Matsui, Y Mizuno, Y M Musakhanov, T Morü, M Namiki, S Saito, T-A Shibata, T Suzuki, A I Titov, G M Vagradov, M K Volkov, M Oka, A V Shebeko, S N Yang, G M Zinovjev, etc.

The XVIII International Conference on Strangeness in Quark Matter (SQM 2019)

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Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030534480
Total Pages : 568 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (35 download)

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Book Synopsis The XVIII International Conference on Strangeness in Quark Matter (SQM 2019) by : Domenico Elia

Download or read book The XVIII International Conference on Strangeness in Quark Matter (SQM 2019) written by Domenico Elia and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2020-10-03 with total page 568 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book focuses on new experimental and theoretical advances concerning the role of strange and heavy-flavour quarks in high-energy heavy-ion collisions and in astrophysical phenomena. The topics covered include • Strangeness and heavy-quark production in nuclear collisions and hadronic interactions, • Hadron resonances in the strongly-coupled partonic and hadronic medium, • Bulk matter phenomena associated with strange and heavy quarks, • QCD phase structure, • Collectivity in small systems, • Strangeness in astrophysics,• Open questions and new developments.

QCD Perspectives on Hot and Dense Matter

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9401002673
Total Pages : 526 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (1 download)

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Book Synopsis QCD Perspectives on Hot and Dense Matter by : Jean-Paul Blaizot

Download or read book QCD Perspectives on Hot and Dense Matter written by Jean-Paul Blaizot and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 526 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Many facets of quantum chromodynamics (QCD) are relevant to the in-depth discussion of theoretical and experimental aspects of high-energy nucleus-nucleus collisions. Exciting phenomena are being discovered in such ultrarelativistic heavy ion collisions, notably the increasingly important role of deconfined quark-gluon matter created in the early stage. The book contains lectures on the physics of hot dense matter, the expected phase transitions and colour superconductivity, recent developments in the treatment of nonlinear effects at large parton densities, fundamental issues in the phenomenology of ultrarelativistic heavy collisions. The latest data on heavy ion collisions are also presented. A unique collection of lectures on the many facets of QCD relevant to the physics of hot dense matter.

Gauge/String Duality, Hot QCD and Heavy Ion Collisions

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1009403494
Total Pages : 469 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (94 download)

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Book Synopsis Gauge/String Duality, Hot QCD and Heavy Ion Collisions by : Jorge Casalderrey-Solana

Download or read book Gauge/String Duality, Hot QCD and Heavy Ion Collisions written by Jorge Casalderrey-Solana and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2023-07-31 with total page 469 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

High Energy Nuclear Collisions And Quark Gluon Plasma - Proceedings Of The Symposium

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Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9814555576
Total Pages : 358 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (145 download)

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Book Synopsis High Energy Nuclear Collisions And Quark Gluon Plasma - Proceedings Of The Symposium by : Osamu Miyamura

Download or read book High Energy Nuclear Collisions And Quark Gluon Plasma - Proceedings Of The Symposium written by Osamu Miyamura and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 1991-12-31 with total page 358 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This is a collection of exciting papers in the area of high energy nuclear collisions and quark gluon plasma. The volume covers lectures on the natures of hadronic matter at high temperature and/or density and signals of quark-hadron phase transitions. It also includes discussions and descriptions of the data of CERN and BNL nucleus-nucleus collisions. Other contributions deal with physics at RHIC, LHC and the PS-collider, collision simulators and various related topics.

Hadron Physics 2000: Topics On The Structure And Interaction Of Hadronic Systems, Procs Of The Intl Workshop

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Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9814491810
Total Pages : 508 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (144 download)

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Book Synopsis Hadron Physics 2000: Topics On The Structure And Interaction Of Hadronic Systems, Procs Of The Intl Workshop by : Gastao Krein

Download or read book Hadron Physics 2000: Topics On The Structure And Interaction Of Hadronic Systems, Procs Of The Intl Workshop written by Gastao Krein and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2001-04-30 with total page 508 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book presents a recent survey of the advances in hadron physics. The main topics are nonperturbative high energy processes in QCD, deep inelastic scattering and perturbative QCD, RHIC and quark-gluon plasma physics and effective theories for low energy QCD.The book contains four series of lectures written in a pedagogical style and a number of short papers on the main subject. They will benefit researchers who want to be familiar with the frontiers of hadron physics and its connection with the large experimental programs under development in laboratories such as the Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider (RHIC) and the Thomas Jefferson National Laboratory.

International Workshop on Hadron Physics 2000

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Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9789810245108
Total Pages : 516 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (451 download)

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Book Synopsis International Workshop on Hadron Physics 2000 by : Fernando Silveira Navarra

Download or read book International Workshop on Hadron Physics 2000 written by Fernando Silveira Navarra and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2001 with total page 516 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book presents a recent survey of the advances in hadron physics. The main topics are nonperturbative high energy processes in QCD, deep inelastic scattering and perturbative QCD, RHIC and quark-gluon plasma physics and effective theories for low energy QCD.The book contains four series of lectures written in a pedagogical style and a number of short papers on the main subject. They will benefit researchers who want to be familiar with the frontiers of hadron physics and its connection with the large experimental programs under development in laboratories such as the Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider (RHIC) and the Thomas Jefferson National Laboratory.

Structure and Dynamics of Elementary Matter

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1402027052
Total Pages : 676 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (2 download)

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Book Synopsis Structure and Dynamics of Elementary Matter by : Walter Greiner

Download or read book Structure and Dynamics of Elementary Matter written by Walter Greiner and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-11-09 with total page 676 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Ladies and gentlemen, dear colleagues, welcome to Kemer to the NATO Advanced Study Institute Structure and Dynamics of Elementary Matter. We have chosen Kemer as the place of our NASI because it is located in a be- tiful and hospitable surrounding. This part of the Mediterranean at the Turkish Riviera is a historic region where many cultures meet (e.g., the Oriental and the Greek and Roman European cultures) and where you ?nd numerous places which played a role in ancient science and in early Christianity. Moreover, with the hotel Ceylan Inter-Continental we have found a most excellent me- ing place, directly located at the beach, equipped with wonderful swimming pools and restaurants – an absolutely ?rst-class location. Our NASIwill deal withthemost recent developmentsin high-energyheavy ionphysicsandinthesearchforsuperheavynuclei–tworatherdistinctareasof research. Indeed, we want to bring two very active communities of nuclear and high-energy physics into close contact. The meeting is both a school and has also the character of a conference: A school because there are many advanced students, many of which are themselves already top researchers and who are contributing with their own research in seminars and posters. It is also a c- ference because new results in the exciting and wonderful ?elds of low- and high-energy heavy ion physics will be presented. We are mainly focussing on the topics of superheavy elements and of hot and dense nuclear matter.

The Large Hadron Collider

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319150014
Total Pages : 532 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (191 download)

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Book Synopsis The Large Hadron Collider by : Thomas Schörner-Sadenius

Download or read book The Large Hadron Collider written by Thomas Schörner-Sadenius and published by Springer. This book was released on 2015-05-15 with total page 532 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This comprehensive volume summarizes and structures the multitude of results obtained at the LHC in its first running period and draws the grand picture of today’s physics at a hadron collider. Topics covered are Standard Model measurements, Higgs and top-quark physics, flavour physics, heavy-ion physics, and searches for supersymmetry and other extensions of the Standard Model. Emphasis is placed on overview and presentation of the lessons learned. Chapters on detectors and the LHC machine and a thorough outlook into the future complement the book. The individual chapters are written by teams of expert authors working at the forefront of LHC research.