Programming Logics

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Foundations of Logic Programming

Author : J. W. Lloyd
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642968260
Total Pages : 135 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (429 download)

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Book Synopsis Foundations of Logic Programming by : J. W. Lloyd

Download or read book Foundations of Logic Programming written by J. W. Lloyd and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 135 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book gives an account oC the mathematical Coundations oC logic programming. I have attempted to make the book selC-contained by including prooCs of almost all the results needed. The only prerequisites are some Camiliarity with a logic programming language, such as PROLOG, and a certain mathematical maturity. For example, the reader should be Camiliar with induction arguments and be comCortable manipulating logical expressions. Also the last chapter assumes some acquaintance with the elementary aspects of metric spaces, especially properties oC continuous mappings and compact spaces. Chapter 1 presents the declarative aspects of logic programming. This chapter contains the basic material Crom first order logic and fixpoint theory which will be required. The main concepts discussed here are those oC a logic program, model, correct answer substitution and fixpoint. Also the unification algorithm is discussed in some detail. Chapter 2 is concerned with the procedural semantics oC logic programs. The declarative concepts are implemented by means oC a specialized Corm oC resolution, called SLD-resolution. The main results of this chapter concern the soundness and completeness oC SLD-resolution and the independence oC the computation rule. We also discuss the implications of omitting the occur check from PROLOG implementations. Chapter 3 discusses negation. Current PROLOG systems implement a form of negation by means of the negation as failure rule. The main results of this chapter are the soundness and completeness oC the negation as failure rule.

Starting Out with Programming Logic and Design

Author : Tony Gaddis
Publisher : Pearson Higher Ed
ISBN 13 : 1292053089
Total Pages : 443 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (92 download)

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Book Synopsis Starting Out with Programming Logic and Design by : Tony Gaddis

Download or read book Starting Out with Programming Logic and Design written by Tony Gaddis and published by Pearson Higher Ed. This book was released on 2013-10-03 with total page 443 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Starting Out with Programming Logic and Design, Third Edition, is a language-independent introductory programming book that orients students to programming concepts and logic without assuming any previous programming experience. In the successful, accessible style of Tony Gaddis’ best-selling texts, useful examples and detail-oriented explanations allow students to become comfortable with fundamental concepts and logical thought processes used in programming without the complication of language syntax. Students gain confidence in their program design skills to transition into more comprehensive programming courses. The book is ideal for a programming logic course taught as a precursor to a language-specific introductory programming course, or for the first part of an introductory programming course.

Logic Programming and Databases

Author : Stefano Ceri
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642839525
Total Pages : 295 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (428 download)

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Book Synopsis Logic Programming and Databases by : Stefano Ceri

Download or read book Logic Programming and Databases written by Stefano Ceri and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 295 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The topic of logic programming and databases. has gained in creasing interest in recent years. Several events have marked the rapid evolution of this field: the selection, by the Japanese Fifth Generation Project, of Prolog and of the relational data model as the basis for the development of new machine archi tectures; the focusing of research in database theory on logic queries and on recursive query processing; and the pragmatic, application-oriented development of expert database systems and of knowledge-base systems. As a result, an enormous amount of work has been produced in the recent literature, coupled with the spontaneous growth of several advanced projects in this area. The goal of this book is to present a systematic overview of a rapidly evolving discipline, which is presently not described with the same approach in other books. We intend to introduce stu dents and researchers to this new discipline; thus we use a plain, tutorial style, and complement the description of algorithms with examples and exercises. We attempt to achieve a balance be tween theoretical foundations and technological issues; thus we present a careful introduction to the new language Datalog, but we also focus on the efficient interfacing of logic programming formalisms (such as Prolog and Datalog) with large databases.

Programming Logic and Design

Author : Joyce Farrell
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9780619216917
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (169 download)

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Book Synopsis Programming Logic and Design by : Joyce Farrell

Download or read book Programming Logic and Design written by Joyce Farrell and published by . This book was released on 2004 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Programming Logic and Design, Comprehensive, Third Edition provides the beginning programmer with a guide to developing structured program logic. This textbook assumes no programming experience and does not focus on any one particular language. It introduces programming concepts and enforces good style and logical thinking. New elements found in this edition include a complete program example in each chapter; key terms and 20 review questions at the end of every chapter; more thorough coverage of modularization, object-oriented concepts, and event handling; earlier coverage of style and design issues; and a new appendix on numbering systems.

Meta-Logics and Logic Programming

Author : Krzysztof Apt
Publisher : Mit Press
ISBN 13 : 9780262511681
Total Pages : 350 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (116 download)

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Book Synopsis Meta-Logics and Logic Programming by : Krzysztof Apt

Download or read book Meta-Logics and Logic Programming written by Krzysztof Apt and published by Mit Press. This book was released on 2003-02-01 with total page 350 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Investigating meta-programming within the logic programming paradigm, Meta-Logics and Logic Programming presents original research on an important extension of logic programming that makes it more amenable for knowledge representation and programming in general. The 12 contributions, many written especially for this book, explore the foundations, language design issues, and applications of meta-programming in logic programming.Meta-programming -- the process of writing computer programs that can manipulate representations of other programs -- has been key both in the foundations of computer science and in its practical developments. Examples of meta-programs include compilers, interpreters, program analyzers, and partial evaluators. The choice of logic programming as a basis for meta-programming offers several practical and theoretical advantages: among them, the possibility of tackling critical foundational problems of meta-programming within a strong theoretical framework, and the surprising ease of programming. The usual framework of logic programming (and more generally first-order logic), however, has to be modified and extended to formally deal with meta-programs, extensions the editors call "meta-logics." Along with an exploration of meta-programming in logic programming, the definitions, formal properties, and use of these extensions constitute one of the book's main themes.The first part of the book, Foundations, focuses on the representation problem -- how object programs are represented within meta-programs. The second part, Language Support for Meta-Logics, is concerned with language extensions that make meta-programming easier and more elegant. The third part, Meta-Logics for Knowledge Management, deals with the use of meta-logic for advanced knowledge representation purposes.

Logic Programming with Prolog

Author : Max Bramer
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1846282128
Total Pages : 228 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (462 download)

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Book Synopsis Logic Programming with Prolog by : Max Bramer

Download or read book Logic Programming with Prolog written by Max Bramer and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2005-11-30 with total page 228 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Written for those who wish to learn Prolog as a powerful software development tool, but do not necessarily have any background in logic or AI. Includes a full glossary of the technical terms and self-assessment exercises.

Computing with Logic

Author : David Maier
Publisher : Prentice Hall
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 564 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Computing with Logic by : David Maier

Download or read book Computing with Logic written by David Maier and published by Prentice Hall. This book was released on 1988 with total page 564 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Computing with logic / Maier, D., Warren, D.S.

Programming with Higher-Order Logic

Author : Dale Miller
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 052187940X
Total Pages : 321 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (218 download)

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Book Synopsis Programming with Higher-Order Logic by : Dale Miller

Download or read book Programming with Higher-Order Logic written by Dale Miller and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2012-06-11 with total page 321 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A programming language based on a higher-order logic provides a declarative approach to capturing computations involving types, proofs and other syntactic structures.

Just Enough Programming Logic and Design

Author : Joyce Farrell
Publisher : Cengage Learning
ISBN 13 : 9781111825959
Total Pages : 312 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (259 download)

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Book Synopsis Just Enough Programming Logic and Design by : Joyce Farrell

Download or read book Just Enough Programming Logic and Design written by Joyce Farrell and published by Cengage Learning. This book was released on 2012-02-02 with total page 312 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Find exactly what you need to introduce your students to the fundamentals of programming logic with Farrell's direct, efficient JUST ENOUGH PROGRAMMING LOGIC AND DESIGN, 2E. This unique, language-independent approach to logic provides seven chapters focused on key programming and logic content in a concise format that helps readers progress through the subject matter quickly. Students study introductory concepts, structure, decision-making, looping, array manipulation, and calling methods as well as an introduction to object-oriented programming. Everyday examples and clear explanations in this edition's streamlined presentation make this a perfect choice for students with no prior programming experience. Twenty-five brief new videos from the author expand upon and clarify topics, while new Debugging Exercises and a wealth of review and programming exercises in each chapter help students hone their coding and programming skills. Use this concise approach alone or as a companion text in any programming language course. Important Notice: Media content referenced within the product description or the product text may not be available in the ebook version.

Functional and Logic Programming

Author : Keisuke Nakano
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030590259
Total Pages : 229 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (35 download)

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Book Synopsis Functional and Logic Programming by : Keisuke Nakano

Download or read book Functional and Logic Programming written by Keisuke Nakano and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2020-09-08 with total page 229 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book constitutes the proceedings of the 15th International Symposium on Functional and Logic Programming, FLOPS 2020, held in Akita, Japan*, in September 2020. The 12 papers presented in this volume were carefully reviewed and selected from 25 submissions. They cover all aspects of the design, semantics, theory, applications, implementations, and teaching of declarative programming focusing on topics such as functional programming, logic programming, declarative programming, constraint programming, formal method, model checking, program transformation, program refinement, and type theory. *The conference was held virtually due to the COVID-19 pandemic.

Types in Logic Programming

Author : Frank Pfenning
Publisher : MIT Press
ISBN 13 : 9780262161312
Total Pages : 388 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (613 download)

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Book Synopsis Types in Logic Programming by : Frank Pfenning

Download or read book Types in Logic Programming written by Frank Pfenning and published by MIT Press. This book was released on 1992 with total page 388 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This collection of original research papers assesses and summarizes the impact of types on logic programming. Type theory is a well-established branch of theoretical computer science that has played an important role in the development of imperative and functional programming languages. This collection of original research papers assesses and summarizes the impact of types on logic programming. It covers all of the major themes in this burgeoning field, including simple types, regular tree types, polymorphic types, subtypes, and dependent types. Language design issues as well as semantics, pragmatics, and applications of types are discussed.The benefits that type considerations have to offer logic programming are being increasingly realized: through type checking many errors can be caught before a program is run, resulting in more reliable programs; types form an expressive basis for module systems, since they prescribe a machine-verifiable interface for the code encapsulated within a module; and types may be used to improve performance of code generated by a compiler. The research in this collection describes these benefits as well as important differences in the impact of types in functional and logic programming.

Logic Programming

Author : David S. Warren
Publisher : MIT Press
ISBN 13 : 9780262731058
Total Pages : 884 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (31 download)

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Book Synopsis Logic Programming by : David S. Warren

Download or read book Logic Programming written by David S. Warren and published by MIT Press. This book was released on 1993 with total page 884 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Tenth International Conference on Logic Programming, sponsored by the Association for Logic Programming, is a major forum for presentations of research, applications, and implementations in this important area of computer science. Logic programming is one of the most promising steps toward declarative programming and forms the theoretical basis of the programming language Prolog and it svarious extensions. Logic programming is also fundamental to work in artificial intelligence, where it has been used for nonmonotonic and commonsense reasoning, expert systems implementation, deductive databases, and applications such as computer-aided manufacturing.David S. Warren is Professor of Computer Science at the State University of New York, Stony Brook.Topics covered: Theory and Foundations. Programming Methodologies and Tools. Meta and Higher-order Programming. Parallelism. Concurrency. Deductive Databases. Implementations and Architectures. Applications. Artificial Intelligence. Constraints. Partial Deduction. Bottom-Up Evaluation. Compilation Techniques.

Foundations of Disjunctive Logic Programming

Author : Jorge Lobo
Publisher : MIT Press
ISBN 13 : 9780262121651
Total Pages : 344 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (216 download)

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Book Synopsis Foundations of Disjunctive Logic Programming by : Jorge Lobo

Download or read book Foundations of Disjunctive Logic Programming written by Jorge Lobo and published by MIT Press. This book was released on 1992 with total page 344 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Programming Logics

Author : Andrei Voronkov
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 9783642376504
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (765 download)

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Book Synopsis Programming Logics by : Andrei Voronkov

Download or read book Programming Logics written by Andrei Voronkov and published by Springer. This book was released on 2013-04-03 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This Festschrift volume, published in memory of Harald Ganzinger, contains 17 papers from colleagues all over the world and covers all the fields to which Harald Ganzinger dedicated his work during his academic career. The volume begins with a complete account of Harald Ganzinger's work and then turns its focus to the research of his former colleagues, students, and friends who pay tribute to him through their writing. Their individual papers span a broad range of topics, including programming language semantics, analysis and verification, first-order and higher-order theorem proving, unification theory, non-classical logics, reasoning modulo theories, and applications of automated reasoning in biology.

An Introduction to Logic Programming Through Prolog

Author : J. M. Spivey
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 232 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis An Introduction to Logic Programming Through Prolog by : J. M. Spivey

Download or read book An Introduction to Logic Programming Through Prolog written by J. M. Spivey and published by . This book was released on 1996 with total page 232 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Logic programming has increasing significance in computer science beyond the current fashion for expert systems. This book takes a software engineering rather than an expert systems/AI approach and covers logical theory, practical programming and PROLOG im

The Art of Prolog, second edition

Author : Leon S. Sterling
Publisher : MIT Press
ISBN 13 : 0262691639
Total Pages : 553 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (626 download)

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Book Synopsis The Art of Prolog, second edition by : Leon S. Sterling

Download or read book The Art of Prolog, second edition written by Leon S. Sterling and published by MIT Press. This book was released on 1994-03-10 with total page 553 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This new edition of The Art of Prolog contains a number of important changes. Most background sections at the end of each chapter have been updated to take account of important recent research results, the references have been greatly expanded, and more advanced exercises have been added which have been used successfully in teaching the course. Part II, The Prolog Language, has been modified to be compatible with the new Prolog standard, and the chapter on program development has been significantly altered: the predicates defined have been moved to more appropriate chapters, the section on efficiency has been moved to the considerably expanded chapter on cuts and negation, and a new section has been added on stepwise enhancement—a systematic way of constructing Prolog programs developed by Leon Sterling. All but one of the chapters in Part III, Advanced Prolog Programming Techniques, have been substantially changed, with some major rearrangements. A new chapter on interpreters describes a rule language and interpreter for expert systems, which better illustrates how Prolog should be used to construct expert systems. The chapter on program transformation is completely new and the chapter on logic grammars adds new material for recognizing simple languages, showing how grammars apply to more computer science examples.

Declarative Logic Programming

Author : Michael Kifer
Publisher : ACM Books
ISBN 13 : 9781970001969
Total Pages : 615 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (19 download)

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Book Synopsis Declarative Logic Programming by : Michael Kifer

Download or read book Declarative Logic Programming written by Michael Kifer and published by ACM Books. This book was released on 2018-09-19 with total page 615 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The idea of this book grew out of a symposium that was held at Stony Brook in September 2012 in celebration of David S.Warren's fundamental contributions to Computer Science and the area of Logic Programming in particular. Logic Programming (LP) is at the nexus of Knowledge Representation, Artificial Intelligence, Mathematical Logic, Databases, and Programming Languages. It is fascinating and intellectually stimulating due to the fundamental interplay among theory, systems, and applications brought about by logic. Logic programs are more declarative in the sense that they strive to be logical specifications of "what" to do rather than "how" to do it, and thus they are high-level and easier to understand and maintain. Yet, without being given an actual algorithm, LP systems implement the logical specifications automatically. Several books cover the basics of LP but focus mostly on the Prolog language with its incomplete control strategy and non-logical features. At the same time, there is generally a lack of accessible yet comprehensive collections of articles covering the key aspects in declarative LP. These aspects include, among others, well-founded vs. stable model semantics for negation, constraints, object-oriented LP, updates, probabilistic LP, and evaluation methods, including top-down vs. bottom-up, and tabling. For systems, the situation is even less satisfactory, lacking accessible literature that can help train the new crop of developers, practitioners, and researchers. There are a few guides onWarren's Abstract Machine (WAM), which underlies most implementations of Prolog, but very little exists on what is needed for constructing a state-of-the-art declarative LP inference engine. Contrast this with the literature on, say, Compilers, where one can first study a book on the general principles and algorithms and then dive in the particulars of a specific compiler. Such resources greatly facilitate the ability to start making meaningful contributions quickly. There is also a dearth of articles about systems that support truly declarative languages, especially those that tie into first-order logic, mathematical programming, and constraint solving. LP helps solve challenging problems in a wide range of application areas, but in-depth analysis of their connection with LP language abstractions and LP implementation methods is lacking. Also, rare are surveys of challenging application areas of LP, such as Bioinformatics, Natural Language Processing, Verification, and Planning. The goal of this book is to help fill in the previously mentioned void in the LP literature. It offers a number of overviews on key aspects of LP that are suitable for researchers and practitioners as well as graduate students. The following chapters in theory, systems, and applications of LP are included.