Production of a Plant Making 600,000 t/y Methanol-to-Olefin (MTO)

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Publisher : GRIN Verlag
ISBN 13 : 3346195023
Total Pages : 81 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (461 download)

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Book Synopsis Production of a Plant Making 600,000 t/y Methanol-to-Olefin (MTO) by : Sharyar Ahmed

Download or read book Production of a Plant Making 600,000 t/y Methanol-to-Olefin (MTO) written by Sharyar Ahmed and published by GRIN Verlag. This book was released on 2020-07-06 with total page 81 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Project Report from the year 2016 in the subject Chemistry - Other, , language: English, abstract: This is a part two of the Advance Process design project. Part one was a group project in which we carried out a feasibility study of Methanol to Olefin (MTO) plant. The plant is an extension of an existing Coal-chemical complex in China, which produces 1,000,000 tonnes of methanol from coal each year. In order to become more competitive in the market, we studied alternative routes of MTO process and designed the most efficient, least pollutant and safest plant. The aim of this individual project is to cover a detailed design of the C2 splitter distillation column which is the final step in the MTO process where ethylene and ethane are separated. As ethylene is one of the most popular petrochemical product and the demand for the product is continuously increasing each year. Therefore, to meet the customers demand the column was designed with 99.4% purity. For the initial design calculation, the operating pressure of the column was chosen as 24bar. The diameter of the column was calculated to be around 1.66m for the stripping section, which was suitable for the sieve plate design. Using the AlChE method, the plate overall efficiency was obtained as 73%, which was in the range of the distillation column efficiencies, by using the plate efficiency the actual number of stages was obtained, 53 stages, with an overall height of the column as 35m. At 24bar the condenser duty of the column was calculated to be 2.66MW and reboiler duty 2.43MW. The design optimisation shows that as the pressure of the column increases, the capital cost of the column also increases due to the increase in a number of actual stages and the reflux ratio, mean taller and thicker column wall, will be required to meet the right specification and to handle the high pressure of the column. But, with the increasing pressure, the energy cost of the column decreases, as less energy will be required to condense the overhead vapour. The capital cost of the column outweighs the energy cost of the column. Therefore, the column total cost increases with the increase in column pressure. The optimum pressure, for the C2 splitter column, was chosen as 10bar. The reason being, low reflux ratio and less number of stages will be required, meaning the less capital cost of the column.

Conceptual Design of Chemical Processes

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Publisher : McGraw-Hill Science, Engineering & Mathematics
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 634 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Conceptual Design of Chemical Processes by : James Merrill Douglas

Download or read book Conceptual Design of Chemical Processes written by James Merrill Douglas and published by McGraw-Hill Science, Engineering & Mathematics. This book was released on 1988 with total page 634 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This text explains the concepts behind process design. It uses a case study approach, guiding readers through realistic design problems, and referring back to these cases at the end of each chapter. Throughout, the author uses shortcut techniques that allow engineers to obtain the whole focus for a design in a very short period (generally less than two days).

C4-Hydrocarbons and Derivatives

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642738583
Total Pages : 249 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (427 download)

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Book Synopsis C4-Hydrocarbons and Derivatives by : Joachim Schulze

Download or read book C4-Hydrocarbons and Derivatives written by Joachim Schulze and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 249 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The book treats the C -hydrocarbons and their secondary products as a contribution 4 to chemical engineering economics, applying this field of teaching and research to the technical processes for making and processing this group of products, so important to the chemical industry. As early as tpe 1950s the then director of the Institute for Technical Chemistry of the Berlin Technical University, Professor Herbert Kolbel, took the' initiative in the domain of Chemical Engineering Economics and began systematic studies of Project Engineering and Cost Estimation in connection with chemical plants. He also started a course on technical chemical processes in 1966. Properties, production procedures, plant equipment, and also the uses of technically interesting products are the central features of Chemical Technology. The information is to be found in the large encyclopedias of Technical Chemistry. On the other hand, Chemical Engineering Economics deals with all the economic conditions of usage of the raw materials, possibilities of utilizing co-products, and the integration of these products into definite production programmes, from the stand point of the chemical and technical fundamentals of the processes. Further important viewpoints are the costs of the products, taking into consideration important and variable influences on these costs, the situation and development of the market for the products and, of increasing significance, also the ecological global conditions for procuring raw materials and the production and marketing of the particular products.

Zeolites For Cleaner Technologies

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Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 178326117X
Total Pages : 390 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (832 download)

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Book Synopsis Zeolites For Cleaner Technologies by : Jean-pierre Gilson

Download or read book Zeolites For Cleaner Technologies written by Jean-pierre Gilson and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2002-09-19 with total page 390 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book, written and edited by leading authorities from academia and industrial groups, covers both preventive- and curative-zeolite-based technologies in the field of chemical processing.The opening chapter presents the state of the art in zeolite science. The two subsequent chapters summarize the chemistries involved in the processes and the constraints imposed on the catalyst/adsorbent. Three major areas are covered: oil refining, petrochemicals and fine chemicals. A chapter on the (curative) use of zeolites in pollution abatement completes this overview.In the area of oil refining, a general lecture sets the scene for present and future challenges. It is followed by in-depth case studies involving FCC, hydrocracking and light naphtha isomerization. Also, an entire chapter is devoted to the often-overlooked subject of base oils.In the area of petrochemicals, the processing of aromatics and olefins is described and special attention is paid to the synergy between catalysis and separation on molecular sieves.

Membrane Processes in Separation and Purification

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9401583404
Total Pages : 498 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (15 download)

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Book Synopsis Membrane Processes in Separation and Purification by : J.G. Crespo

Download or read book Membrane Processes in Separation and Purification written by J.G. Crespo and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-11-11 with total page 498 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The chapters of this book are based upon lectures presented at the NATO Advanced Study Institute on Membrane Processes in Separation and Purification (March 21 - April 2, 1993, Curia, Portugal), organized as a successor and update to a similar Institute that took place 10 years ago (p.M.Bungay, H.K. Lonsdale, M.N. de Pinho (Eds.): Synthetic Membranes: Science, Engineering and Applications, NATO ASI Series, Reidel, Dordrecht, 1986). The decade between the two NATO Institutes witnesses the transition from individually researched membrane processes to an applied and established membrane separation technology, as is reflected by the contents of the corresponding proceeding volumes. By and large, the first volume presents itself as a textbook on membrane processes, still valid, while the present volume focuses on areas of separation need as amenable to membrane processing: Biotechnology and Environmental Technology. Accordingly, the contributions to this volume are grouped into "Membranes in Biotechnology" (11 papers), "Membranes in Environmental Technology" (6 papers), and "New Concepts" (4 papers). This is followed by one contribution each on "Energy Requirements" and "Education", i.e., membrane processes within an academic curriculum. The book thus amounts to a state of the art of applied membrane processing and may well augment the more fundamental approach of its predecessor.

Handbook of Epoxy Resins

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (49 download)

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Book Synopsis Handbook of Epoxy Resins by : Henry Lee

Download or read book Handbook of Epoxy Resins written by Henry Lee and published by . This book was released on 1967 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Mesoscale Modeling in Chemical Engineering Part II

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Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 0128039310
Total Pages : 422 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (28 download)

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Book Synopsis Mesoscale Modeling in Chemical Engineering Part II by :

Download or read book Mesoscale Modeling in Chemical Engineering Part II written by and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2016-02-16 with total page 422 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Mesoscale Modeling in Chemical Engineering, a volume in the Advances in Chemical Engineering series provides the reader with personal views of authorities in the field. Subjects covered are not limited to the classical chemical engineering disciplines, with contributions connecting chemical engineering to related scientific fields, thus providing new ideas for additional thought. The book balances well developed areas such as process industry, transformation of materials, energy, and environmental issues with areas where applications of chemical engineering are more recent or emerging. Contains reviews by leading authorities in the respective areas Presents Up-to-date reviews of latest techniques in modeling of catalytic processes Includes a mix of US and European authors, as well as academic/industrial/research institute perspectives Contains the critical connections between computation and experimental methods

From Multiscale Modeling to Meso-Science

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642351891
Total Pages : 497 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (423 download)

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Book Synopsis From Multiscale Modeling to Meso-Science by : Jinghai Li

Download or read book From Multiscale Modeling to Meso-Science written by Jinghai Li and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-03-22 with total page 497 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Multiscale modeling is becoming essential for accurate, rapid simulation in science and engineering. This book presents the results of three decades of research on multiscale modeling in process engineering from principles to application, and its generalization for different fields. This book considers the universality of meso-scale phenomena for the first time, and provides insight into the emerging discipline that unifies them, meso-science, as well as new perspectives for virtual process engineering. Multiscale modeling is applied in areas including: multiphase flow and fluid dynamics chemical, biochemical and process engineering mineral processing and metallurgical engineering energy and resources materials science and engineering Jinghai Li is Vice-President of the Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS), a professor at the Institute of Process Engineering, CAS, and leader of the EMMS (Energy-minimizing multiscale) Group. Wei Ge, Wei Wang, Ning Yang and Junwu Wang are professors at the EMMS Group, part of the Institute of Process Engineering, CAS. Xinhua Liu, Limin Wang, Xianfeng He and Xiaowei Wang are associate professors at the EMMS Group, part of the Institute of Process Engineering, CAS. Mooson Kwauk is an emeritus director of the Institute of Process Engineering, CAS, and is an advisor to the EMMS Group.

Environmentally Sustainable Buildings Challenges and Policies

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Publisher : OECD Publishing
ISBN 13 : 9264033866
Total Pages : 194 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (64 download)

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Book Synopsis Environmentally Sustainable Buildings Challenges and Policies by : OECD

Download or read book Environmentally Sustainable Buildings Challenges and Policies written by OECD and published by OECD Publishing. This book was released on 2003-04-07 with total page 194 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book presents an analysis of the environmental impacts of the building sector and of current policies to mitigate these impacts, in particular with regard to reduction of CO2 emission, minimisation of construction and demolition waste and prevention of indoor air pollution.

Sustainable Design Through Process Integration

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Publisher : Butterworth-Heinemann
ISBN 13 : 0128098244
Total Pages : 620 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (28 download)

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Book Synopsis Sustainable Design Through Process Integration by : Mahmoud M. El-Halwagi

Download or read book Sustainable Design Through Process Integration written by Mahmoud M. El-Halwagi and published by Butterworth-Heinemann. This book was released on 2017-08-08 with total page 620 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Sustainable Design through Process Integration: Fundamentals and Applications to Industrial Pollution Prevention, Resource Conservation, and Profitability Enhancement, Second Edition, is an important textbook that provides authoritative, comprehensive, and easy-to-follow coverage of the fundamental concepts and practical techniques on the use of process integration to maximize the efficiency and sustainability of industrial processes. The book is ideal for adoption in process design and sustainability courses. It is also a valuable guidebook to process, chemical, and environmental engineers who need to improve the design, operation, performance, and sustainability of industrial plants. The book covers pressing and high growth topics, including benchmarking process performance, identifying root causes of problems and opportunities for improvement, designing integrated solutions, enhancing profitability, conserving natural resources, and preventing pollution. Written by one of the world’s foremost authorities on integrated process design and sustainability, the new edition contains new chapters and updated materials on various aspects of process integration and sustainable design. The new edition is also packed with numerous new examples and industrial applications. Allows the reader to methodically develop rigorous targets that benchmark the performance of industrial processes then develop cost-effective implementations Contains state-of-the-art process integration and improvement approaches and techniques including graphical, algebraic, and mathematical methods Covers topics and applications that include profitability enhancement, mass and energy conservation, synthesis of innovative processes, retrofitting of existing systems, design and assessment of water, energy, and water-energy-nexus systems, and reconciliation of various sustainability objectives

The Application of Biotechnology to Industrial Sustainability

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Publisher : OECD Publishing
ISBN 13 : 9264195637
Total Pages : 137 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (641 download)

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Book Synopsis The Application of Biotechnology to Industrial Sustainability by : OECD

Download or read book The Application of Biotechnology to Industrial Sustainability written by OECD and published by OECD Publishing. This book was released on 2001-10-25 with total page 137 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume brings together for the first time a broad collection of case studies on biotechnology applications in industrial processes and subjects them to detailed analysis in order to tease out essential lessons for industrial managers and for government policy makers.

Analytical Absorption Spectroscopy

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 644 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (37 download)

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Book Synopsis Analytical Absorption Spectroscopy by : Melvin Guy Mellon

Download or read book Analytical Absorption Spectroscopy written by Melvin Guy Mellon and published by . This book was released on 1950 with total page 644 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Catalysis: An Integrated Approach

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Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 9780444505934
Total Pages : 646 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (59 download)

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Book Synopsis Catalysis: An Integrated Approach by : R.A. van Santen

Download or read book Catalysis: An Integrated Approach written by R.A. van Santen and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2000-09-26 with total page 646 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book concentrates on industrially relevant reactions which are catalyzed by heterogeneous and homogeneous catalysts. Homogeneous catalysis by metal complexes is treated jointly with heterogeneous catalysis using metallic and non-metallic solids. In both areas the high degree of sophistication of spectroscopic techniques and theoretical modelling has led to an enormous increase in our understanding at the molecular level. This holds for the kinetics of the reactions and the reactivities of the catalysts, as well as for the syntheses of the catalytic materials. The development of catalysis science since the first edition of this book has necessitated a thorough revision, including special chapters on biocatalysis, catalyst characterization and adsorption methods. The multidisciplinary nature of catalysis is reflected in the choice of a novel combination of basic disciplines which will be refreshing and inspiring to readers.

Flexibility in Engineering Design

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Publisher : MIT Press
ISBN 13 : 0262297337
Total Pages : 310 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (622 download)

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Book Synopsis Flexibility in Engineering Design by : Richard De Neufville

Download or read book Flexibility in Engineering Design written by Richard De Neufville and published by MIT Press. This book was released on 2011-08-12 with total page 310 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A guide to using the power of design flexibility to improve the performance of complex technological projects, for designers, managers, users, and analysts. Project teams can improve results by recognizing that the future is inevitably uncertain and that by creating flexible designs they can adapt to eventualities. This approach enables them to take advantage of new opportunities and avoid harmful losses. Designers of complex, long-lasting projects—such as communication networks, power plants, or hospitals—must learn to abandon fixed specifications and narrow forecasts. They need to avoid the “flaw of averages,” the conceptual pitfall that traps so many designs in underperformance. Failure to allow for changing circumstances risks leaving significant value untapped. This book is a guide for creating and implementing value-enhancing flexibility in design. It will be an essential resource for all participants in the development and operation of technological systems: designers, managers, financial analysts, investors, regulators, and academics. The book provides a high-level overview of why flexibility in design is needed to deliver significantly increased value. It describes in detail methods to identify, select, and implement useful flexibility. The book is unique in that it explicitly recognizes that future outcomes are uncertain. It thus presents forecasting, analysis, and evaluation tools especially suited to this reality. Appendixes provide expanded explanations of concepts and analytic tools.

Acetylene Chemistry

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 426 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Acetylene Chemistry by : Walter Reppe

Download or read book Acetylene Chemistry written by Walter Reppe and published by . This book was released on 1949 with total page 426 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Yvain

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Publisher : Yale University Press
ISBN 13 : 0300038380
Total Pages : 244 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Yvain by : Chretien de Troyes

Download or read book Yvain written by Chretien de Troyes and published by Yale University Press. This book was released on 1987-09-10 with total page 244 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A twelfth-century poem by the creator of the Arthurian romance describes the courageous exploits and triumphs of a brave lord who tries to win back his deserted wife's love

Painting in Florence and Siena After the Black Death

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Publisher : Princeton University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780691003122
Total Pages : 300 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (31 download)

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Book Synopsis Painting in Florence and Siena After the Black Death by : Millard Meiss

Download or read book Painting in Florence and Siena After the Black Death written by Millard Meiss and published by Princeton University Press. This book was released on 1978 with total page 300 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The first extended study of the painting of Florence and Siena in the later 14th century, this book presents a rich interweaving of considerations of connoisseurship, style, iconography, cultural and social background, and historical events.