Processing and Characterization of Sustainable Polymers

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 256 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (829 download)

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Book Synopsis Processing and Characterization of Sustainable Polymers by :

Download or read book Processing and Characterization of Sustainable Polymers written by and published by . This book was released on 2012 with total page 256 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This Ph.D. study aims to advance the understanding and know-how of sustainable polymers and composites to reduce their environmental impact and enhance their utilization. This can be done through recycling post-consumer plastics, using biodegradable polymers made from renewable resources, and reducing material usage in final products through foaming or stronger polymer composites. To evaluate the performance of these polymers and composites, the mechanical, thermal, rheological, morphological properties, and other relevant properties have been characterized. The first chapter deals with recycling poly(ethylene terephthalate) (RPET), a commonly used material for beverage bottles. Melt-compounding and injection molding of RPET with various additives were performed. The addition of chain extenders greatly enhanced the moldability and mechanical properties of RPET. While the RPET and thermoplastic elastomer blends showed improved mechanical properties, the improvement was less significant and the blends were often immiscible due to the difference in polarities between the RPET and the thermoplastic elastomer. Replacing non-biodegradable polymers with renewable/biodegradable polymers, e.g., poly(lactic acid) (PLA), was studied and reported in the second chapter. The injection molded PLA, after annealing treatment, offered several benefits such as a higher glass tran€sition temperature, better heat resistance, and greater storage modulus and tensile strength. This study pointed to a new post-molding treatment that could enhance the heat resistance, which is one of the major weaknesses of PLA components. The degree of crystallinity after long annealing times resembled those observed at higher temperatures, suggesting a time-temperature super€position relationship. The study reported in chapters three and four reduced material usage by developing polymer composites or employing foaming. Nanofibrillated cellulose (NFC) from newable resources was used as a filler in both hydrophilic polymer polyvinyl alcohol (PVOH), and hydrophobic polymer poly(3-hydroxybutyrate-co-3-hydroxyvalerate, PHBV). An NFC fiber suspension was stirred with PVOH in water, followed by casting. PHBV powders were mixed with an NFC fiber suspension in water, freeze-dried, and melt compounded. NFC had a reinforcing effect and served as a nucleating agent but led to greater thermal degradation for both polymers. The addition of NFC yielded finer foamed morphologies in PVOH films but inhibited foaming in PHBV.

Handbook of Sustainable Polymers

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Author :
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 9814613541
Total Pages : 981 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (146 download)

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Book Synopsis Handbook of Sustainable Polymers by : Vijay Kumar Thakur

Download or read book Handbook of Sustainable Polymers written by Vijay Kumar Thakur and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2016-01-05 with total page 981 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The 21st century offers vast challenges for researchers all around the globe, especially regarding the effective use of sustainable polymers and their materials for different applications. With this focus, sustainable polymers are now rising as one of the most feasible alternatives to traditional synthetic polymers/materials for a variety of indust

Advances in Sustainable Polymers

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Author :
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 9811512515
Total Pages : 421 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (115 download)

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Book Synopsis Advances in Sustainable Polymers by : Vimal Katiyar

Download or read book Advances in Sustainable Polymers written by Vimal Katiyar and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2020-03-03 with total page 421 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book discusses synthesis and characterization of sustainable polymers. The book covers opportunities and challenges of using sustainable polymers to replace existing petroleum based feedstock. This volume provides insights into the chemistry of polymerization, and discusses tailoring the properties of the polymers at the source in order fit requirements of specific applications. The book also covers processing of these polymers and their critical assessment. The book will be of use to chemists and engineers in the industry and academia working on sustainable polymers and their commercialization to replace dependence on petroleum-based polymers.

Advances in Sustainable Polymers

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Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 9813298049
Total Pages : 483 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (132 download)

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Book Synopsis Advances in Sustainable Polymers by : Vimal Katiyar

Download or read book Advances in Sustainable Polymers written by Vimal Katiyar and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2019-11-05 with total page 483 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides a systematic overview of the processing and applications of sustainable polymers. The volume covers recent advances in biomedical, food packaging, fuel cell, membrane, and other emerging applications. The book begins by addressing different sections of biomedical application including use of carbohydrate-based therapeutics, nanohybrids, nanohydrogels, bioresorbable polymers and their composites, polymer-grafted nanobiomaterials for biomedical devices and implants, nanofibres, and others. The second part of this book discusses various processing and packaging materials for food packaging applications. The last section discusses other emerging applications, including using microbial fuel cells for waste water treatment, microfluidic fuel cells for low power applications, among others. This volume will be relevant to researchers working to improve the properties of bio-based materials for their advanced application and wide commercialization.

Advances in Sustainable Polymers

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9789811512520
Total Pages : 421 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (125 download)

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Book Synopsis Advances in Sustainable Polymers by :

Download or read book Advances in Sustainable Polymers written by and published by . This book was released on 2020 with total page 421 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book discusses synthesis and characterization of sustainable polymers. The book covers opportunities and challenges of using sustainable polymers to replace existing petroleum based feedstock. This volume provides insights into the chemistry of polymerization, and discusses tailoring the properties of the polymers at the source in order fit requirements of specific applications. The book also covers processing of these polymers and their critical assessment. The book will be of use to chemists and engineers in the industry and academia working on sustainable polymers and their commercialization to replace dependence on petroleum-based polymers.

Biopolymers and Composites

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Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
ISBN 13 : 1501521942
Total Pages : 394 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (15 download)

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Book Synopsis Biopolymers and Composites by : Samy A. Madbouly

Download or read book Biopolymers and Composites written by Samy A. Madbouly and published by Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG. This book was released on 2021-10-04 with total page 394 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The growing interest in replacing petroleum-based products by inexpensive, renewable, natural materials will have a significant impact on sustainability, environment, and the polymer industry. This book provides scientists a useful framework to help take advantage of the latest research conducted in this rapidly advancing field enabling them to develop and commercialize their own products quickly and more successfully.

Current Advances in Biopolymer Processing and Characterization

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9781536127102
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (271 download)

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Book Synopsis Current Advances in Biopolymer Processing and Characterization by : Martin Koller

Download or read book Current Advances in Biopolymer Processing and Characterization written by Martin Koller and published by . This book was released on 2017 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The book presents current R&D activities to unravel the physico-chemical properties of diverse biopolymers, and their processing towards functionalised, high-performance bio-products with defined applications. The importance of this research becomes obvious by considering the annual plastic production of about 330 Mt, the lion's share thereof based on the conversion of fossil feedstocks that is highly recalcitrant against biodegradation. Alternative environmentally degradable plastics cover not even 5% of today's plastic market. Such biopolymers encompass various macromolecules of biological origin with diverse monomeric composition, and manifold physico-chemical properties. This structural diversity makes them potential candidates to produce bulk materials, e.g., for packaging purposes, smart functionalised materials in special niches like the biomedical field. Consequently, we witness an increasing trend towards new natural polymers to replace well-established products like plastics. After decades of global R&D developments in this field, and numerous body blows on the way to the anticipated market breakthrough of biopolymers, it is generally recognised that the success of such new materials needs progress in both material performance and production prices. The book Current Advances in Biopolymer Processing & Characterisation is dedicated to the current state-of-the-art of production, modification, characterisation, and processing of two major biopolymer groups: Firstly, polysaccharides, nature's most abundant raw materials, are represented by specialised contributions on biomedical applications of starch and its follow-up products. Polysaccharides were also studied for the examples of functionalised thermoplastic starch, molecular and hydrocolloidal characteristics of xanthan in aqueous environments, and by the design of functionalised xylan-based bio-materials. Secondly, the second series of contributions encompasses diverse biopolyesters. Advanced methods to improve the properties of PLA, fine-tune PLA properties by triggering PLA's crystallisation rate during melt processing, and the strongly emerging field of 3D-printing of PLA, PCL, and microbial PHA are described. Finally, the authors familiarise the reader with the application of mixed microbial cultures to produce PHA heteropolyesters with different thermo-mechanical properties in dependence on cultivation strategy and the microbial species composition. This compilation of new biomaterials with surprising functions and performance, based on these natural polymers will address scientists active in biopolymers production, functionalisation, characterisation, and processing towards bio-technomers. The book is also dedicated to undergraduate students of polymer chemistry and polymer processing, and to representatives of the polymer industry who are interested in developing innovative, sustainable and smart polymeric products. Activities motivated by reading this book shall boost the impatiently desired market penetration of biopolymers and their follow-up products. Such materials definitely display a socioeconomic impact by addressing prevailing ecological concerns such as depleting fossil resources, growing piles of plastic waste, and increasing global warming. The contributions to this book illustrate that bio-inspired remedies for prevalent ecological problems are already available, developed by experts in polymer sciences and engineering, or that these solutions are at least in the status of development.

Sustainable Polymer Composites and Nanocomposites

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Author :
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3030053997
Total Pages : 1424 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (3 download)

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Book Synopsis Sustainable Polymer Composites and Nanocomposites by : Inamuddin

Download or read book Sustainable Polymer Composites and Nanocomposites written by Inamuddin and published by Springer. This book was released on 2019-02-01 with total page 1424 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book presents emerging economical and environmentally friendly polymer composites that are free of the side effects observed in traditional composites. It focuses on eco-friendly composite materials using granulated cork, a by-product of the cork industry; cellulose pulp from the recycling of paper residues; hemp fibers; and a range of other environmentally friendly materials procured from various sources. The book presents the manufacturing methods, properties and characterization techniques of these eco-friendly composites. The respective chapters address classical and recent aspects of eco-friendly polymer composites and their chemistry, along with practical applications in the biomedical, pharmaceutical, automotive and other sectors. Topics addressed include the fundamentals, processing, properties, practicality, drawbacks and advantages of eco-friendly polymer composites. Featuring contributions by experts in the field with a variety of backgrounds and specialties, the book will appeal to researchers and students in the fields of materials science and environmental science. Moreover, it fills the gap between research work in the laboratory and practical applications in related industries.

Handbook of Sustainable Polymers for Additive Manufacturing

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1000470482
Total Pages : 599 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (4 download)

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Book Synopsis Handbook of Sustainable Polymers for Additive Manufacturing by : Antonio Paesano

Download or read book Handbook of Sustainable Polymers for Additive Manufacturing written by Antonio Paesano and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2022-05-24 with total page 599 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides the latest technical information on sustainable materials that are feedstocks for additive manufacturing (AM). Topics covered include an up-to-date and extensive overview of raw materials, their chemistry, and functional properties of their commercial versions; a description of the relevant AM processes, products, applications, advantages, and limitations; prices and market data; and a forecast of sustainable materials used in AM, their properties, and applications in the near future. Data included are relative to current commercial products and are presented in easy-to-read tables and charts. Features Highlights up-to-date information and data of actual commercial materials Offers a broad survey of state-of the-art information Forecasts future materials, applications, and areas of R&D Contains simple language, explains technical terms, and minimizes technical lingo Includes over 200 tables, nearly 200 figures, and more than 1,700 references to technical publications, mostly very recent Handbook of Sustainable Polymers for Additive Manufacturing appeals to a diverse audience of students and academic, technical, and business professionals in the fields of materials science and mechanical, chemical, and manufacturing engineering.

Sustainable Polymers from Biomass

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Author :
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 352734019X
Total Pages : 458 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (273 download)

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Book Synopsis Sustainable Polymers from Biomass by : Chuanbing Tang

Download or read book Sustainable Polymers from Biomass written by Chuanbing Tang and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2017-02-21 with total page 458 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Offering a unique perspective summarizing research on this timely important topic around the globe, this book provides comprehensive coverage of how molecular biomass can be transformed into sustainable polymers. It critically discusses and compares a few classes of biomass - oxygen-rich, hydrocarbon-rich, hydrocarbon and non-hydrocarbon (including carbon dioxide) as well as natural polymers - and equally includes products that are already commercialized. A must-have for both newcomers to the field as well as established researchers in both academia and industry.

Proceedings of the 19th Asian Workshop on Polymer Processing (AWPP 2022)

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Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 9819920159
Total Pages : 363 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (199 download)

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Book Synopsis Proceedings of the 19th Asian Workshop on Polymer Processing (AWPP 2022) by : Wen Shyang Chow

Download or read book Proceedings of the 19th Asian Workshop on Polymer Processing (AWPP 2022) written by Wen Shyang Chow and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2023-06-30 with total page 363 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book presents the selected papers from the 19th Asian Workshop in Polymer Processing (AWPP 2022) highlighting the latest research breakthroughs in the field of polymeric materials and processing technologies. The topics of the conference provides an exclusive forum for intellectually stimulating and engaging interactions among academicians and industrialists to share their recent scientific breakthroughs and emerging trends in polymer processing technologies and their contributions towards environmental sustainability. Its content appeals to the researchers, academics, industry practitioners working in the field of green sustainable polymers.

Biopolymers and Composites

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Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
ISBN 13 : 150151539X
Total Pages : 538 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (15 download)

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Book Synopsis Biopolymers and Composites by : Samy A. Madbouly

Download or read book Biopolymers and Composites written by Samy A. Madbouly and published by Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG. This book was released on 2021-10-04 with total page 538 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The growing interest in replacing petroleum-based products by inexpensive, renewable, natural materials will have a significant impact on sustainability, environment, and the polymer industry. This book provides scientists a useful framework to help take advantage of the latest research conducted in this rapidly advancing field enabling them to develop and commercialize their own products quickly and more successfully.

Green and Sustainable Advanced Materials, Volume 1

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Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1119407095
Total Pages : 380 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (194 download)

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Book Synopsis Green and Sustainable Advanced Materials, Volume 1 by : Shakeel Ahmed

Download or read book Green and Sustainable Advanced Materials, Volume 1 written by Shakeel Ahmed and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2018-10-02 with total page 380 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Sustainable development is a very prevalent concept of modern society. This concept has appeared as a critical force in combining a special focus on development and growth by maintaining a balance of using human resources and the ecosystem in which we are living. The development of new and advanced materials is one of the powerful examples in establishing this concept. Green and sustainable advanced materials are the newly synthesized material or existing modified material having superior and special properties. These fulfil today’s growing demand for equipment, machines and devices with better quality for an extensive range of applications in various sectors such as paper, biomedical, textile, and much more. Volume 1 gives overviews on a variety of topics of characterization of green and sustainable advanced materials including biopolymers, biocomposites, nanomaterials, polymeric materials, green functional textiles materials and hybrid materials, as well as processing chapters on the design and process aspects of nanofabrication.

Advanced Polymeric Materials for Sustainability and Innovations

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1351592041
Total Pages : 369 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (515 download)

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Book Synopsis Advanced Polymeric Materials for Sustainability and Innovations by : Sajith Thottathil

Download or read book Advanced Polymeric Materials for Sustainability and Innovations written by Sajith Thottathil and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2018-10-01 with total page 369 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This informative volume discusses recent advancements in the research and development in synthesis, characterization, processing, morphology, structure, and properties of advanced polymeric materials. With contributions from leading international researchers and professors in academic, government and industrial institutions, Advanced Polymeric Materials for Sustainability and Innovations has a special focus on eco-friendly polymers, polymer composites, nanocomposites, and blends and materials for traditional and renewable energy. In this book the relationship between processing-morphology-property applications of polymeric materials is well established. Recent advances in the synthesis of new functional monomers has shown strong potential in generating better property polymers from renewable resources. Fundamental advances in the field of nanocomposite blends and nanostructured polymeric materials in automotive, civil, biomedical and packaging/coating applications are the highlights of this book.

Advanced Processing, Properties, and Applications of Starch and Other Bio-based Polymers

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Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0128196610
Total Pages : 230 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (281 download)

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Book Synopsis Advanced Processing, Properties, and Applications of Starch and Other Bio-based Polymers by : Faris M. Al-Oqla

Download or read book Advanced Processing, Properties, and Applications of Starch and Other Bio-based Polymers written by Faris M. Al-Oqla and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2020-08-15 with total page 230 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Advanced Processing, Properties, and Applications of Starch and Other Bio-based Polymers presents the latest cutting-edge research into the processing and applications of bio-based polymers, for novel industrial applications across areas including biomedical and electronics. The book is divided into three sections, covering processing and manufacture, properties, and applications. Throughout the book, key aspects of sustainability are considered, including improved utilization of available natural resources, sustainable design possibilities, cleaner production processes, and waste management. Focuses on starch-based polymers, examining the latest advances in processing and applications with this valuable category of biopolymer Highlights industrial sustainability considerations at all steps of the process, including when sourcing materials, designing and producing products, and dealing with waste Supports the processing and development of starch and other bio-based polymers with enhanced functionality for advanced applications

Cellulose Composites

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Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
ISBN 13 : 311076878X
Total Pages : 194 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (17 download)

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Book Synopsis Cellulose Composites by : Pawan Kumar Rakesh

Download or read book Cellulose Composites written by Pawan Kumar Rakesh and published by Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG. This book was released on 2023-02-20 with total page 194 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The applications of biocomposite materials are increasing in aerospace, automobile, and household items due to their biodegradable, renewable, non-corrosion, and high strength to weight ratio properties. The processing and characterization of biofiber-reinforced biocomposite materials are vital for their strength and performance. This book discusses the properties, chemical treatment, and compatibility of biofibers with materials.

Sustainable Polymers for Food Packaging

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Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
ISBN 13 : 3110648032
Total Pages : 230 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (16 download)

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Book Synopsis Sustainable Polymers for Food Packaging by : Vimal Katiyar

Download or read book Sustainable Polymers for Food Packaging written by Vimal Katiyar and published by Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG. This book was released on 2020-06-22 with total page 230 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Bio-based plastics and nanocomposites can be used in improved packaging for food. The morphologies and physical and chemical properties of food packaging must be carefully controlled. This book covers topics such as: food packaging types, natural polymers, material properties, regulations and legislation, edible and sustainable food packaging, and trends in end-of-life options. This book is ideal for industrial chemists and materials scientists.