Problems of reducing the exhaustive search

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Author :
Publisher : American Mathematical Soc.
ISBN 13 : 9780821895986
Total Pages : 206 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (959 download)

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Book Synopsis Problems of reducing the exhaustive search by : G. E. Mints

Download or read book Problems of reducing the exhaustive search written by G. E. Mints and published by American Mathematical Soc.. This book was released on 1996-11-05 with total page 206 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This collection contains translations of papers on propositional satisfiability and related logical problems which appeared in Problemy Sokrashcheniya Perebora, published in Russian in 1987 by the Scientific Council ``Cybernetics'' of the USSR Academy of Sciences. The problems form the nucleus of this intensively developing area. This translation is dedicated to the memory of two remarkable Russian mathematicians, Sergei Maslov and his wife, Nina Maslova. Maslov is known as the originator of the inverse method in automated deduction, which was discovered at the same time as the resolution method of J. A. Robinson and has approximately the same range of applications. In 1981, Maslov proposed an iterative algorithm for propositional satisfiability based on some general ideas of search described in detail in his posthumously published book, Theory of Deductive Systems and Its Applications (1986; English 1987). This collection contains translations of papers on proposititional satisfiability and related logical problems. The papers related to Maslov's iterative method of search reduction play a significant role.

Perception of Form and Forms of Perception

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Publisher : Psychology Press
ISBN 13 : 1134928130
Total Pages : 209 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (349 download)

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Book Synopsis Perception of Form and Forms of Perception by : R. M. Granovskaya

Download or read book Perception of Form and Forms of Perception written by R. M. Granovskaya and published by Psychology Press. This book was released on 2013-08-21 with total page 209 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: First Published in 1987. Information processing has come to be regarded as one of the central issues in modern psychology. In recent years it has acquired an especially keen interest due to growing amounts of information. This book continues the authors’ research and constructs a conceptual model of peculiarities (separate aspects) of visual information processing based on views similar to those by Arbib and Ivanov.

Problems of Reducing the Exhaustive Search

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Author :
Publisher : American Mathematical Soc.
ISBN 13 : 0821803867
Total Pages : 202 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (218 download)

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Book Synopsis Problems of Reducing the Exhaustive Search by : Vladik Kreinovich

Download or read book Problems of Reducing the Exhaustive Search written by Vladik Kreinovich and published by American Mathematical Soc.. This book was released on 1997 with total page 202 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This collection contains translations of papers on propositional satisfiability and related logical problems which appeared in roblemy Sokrashcheniya Perebora, published in Russian in 1987 by the Scientific Council "Cybernetics" of the USSR Academy of Sciences. The problems form the nucleus of this intensively developing area. This translation is dedicated to the memory of two remarkable Russian mathematicians, Sergei Maslov and his wife Nina Maslova. Maslov is known as the originator of the universe method in automated deduction, which was discovered at the same time as the resolution method of J. A. Robison and has approximately the same range of applications. In 1981, Maslov proposed an iterative algorithm for propositional satisfiability based on some general ideas of search described in detail in his posthumously published book, Theory of Deductive Systems and Its Applications (1986; English 1987). This collection contains translations of papers on propositional satisfiability and related logical problems. The papers related to Maslov's iterative method of search reduction play a significant role.

Fuzzy Systems

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1461555051
Total Pages : 532 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (615 download)

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Book Synopsis Fuzzy Systems by : Hung T. Nguyen

Download or read book Fuzzy Systems written by Hung T. Nguyen and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 532 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The analysis and control of complex systems have been the main motivation for the emergence of fuzzy set theory since its inception. It is also a major research field where many applications, especially industrial ones, have made fuzzy logic famous. This unique handbook is devoted to an extensive, organized, and up-to-date presentation of fuzzy systems engineering methods. The book includes detailed material and extensive bibliographies, written by leading experts in the field, on topics such as: Use of fuzzy logic in various control systems. Fuzzy rule-based modeling and its universal approximation properties. Learning and tuning techniques for fuzzy models, using neural networks and genetic algorithms. Fuzzy control methods, including issues such as stability analysis and design techniques, as well as the relationship with traditional linear control. Fuzzy sets relation to the study of chaotic systems, and the fuzzy extension of set-valued approaches to systems modeling through the use of differential inclusions. Fuzzy Systems: Modeling and Control is part of The Handbooks of Fuzzy Sets Series. The series provides a complete picture of contemporary fuzzy set theory and its applications. This volume is a key reference for systems engineers and scientists seeking a guide to the vast amount of literature in fuzzy logic modeling and control.

Advances in Artificial Intelligence - SBIA 2004

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3540232370
Total Pages : 563 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (42 download)

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Book Synopsis Advances in Artificial Intelligence - SBIA 2004 by : Ana L. C. Bazzan

Download or read book Advances in Artificial Intelligence - SBIA 2004 written by Ana L. C. Bazzan and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2004-09-20 with total page 563 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book constitutes the refereed proceedings of the 17th Brazilian Symposium on Artificial Intelligence, SBIA 2004, held in Sao Luis, Maranhao, Brazil in September/October 2004. The 54 revised full papers presented were carefully reviewed and selected from 208 submissions from 21 countries. The papers are organized in topical sections on logics, planning, and theoretical methods; search, reasoning, and uncertainty; knowledge representation and ontologies; natural language processing; machine learning, knowledge discovery and data mining; evolutionary computing, artificial life, and hybrid systems; robotics and compiler vision; and autonomous agents and multi-agent systems.

Bounded Rationality in Decision Making Under Uncertainty: Towards Optimal Granularity

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319622145
Total Pages : 164 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (196 download)

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Book Synopsis Bounded Rationality in Decision Making Under Uncertainty: Towards Optimal Granularity by : Joe Lorkowski

Download or read book Bounded Rationality in Decision Making Under Uncertainty: Towards Optimal Granularity written by Joe Lorkowski and published by Springer. This book was released on 2017-07-01 with total page 164 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book addresses an intriguing question: are our decisions rational? It explains seemingly irrational human decision-making behavior by taking into account our limited ability to process information. It also shows with several examples that optimization under granularity restriction leads to observed human decision-making. Drawing on the Nobel-prize-winning studies by Kahneman and Tversky, researchers have found many examples of seemingly irrational decisions: e.g., we overestimate the probability of rare events. Our explanation is that since human abilities to process information are limited, we operate not with the exact values of relevant quantities, but with “granules” that contain these values. We show that optimization under such granularity indeed leads to observed human behavior. In particular, for the first time, we explain the mysterious empirical dependence of betting odds on actual probabilities. This book can be recommended to all students interested in human decision-making, to researchers whose work involves human decisions, and to practitioners who design and employ systems involving human decision-making —so that they can better utilize our ability to make decisions under uncertainty.

Proceedings of the St. Petersburg Mathematical Society

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Publisher : American Mathematical Soc.
ISBN 13 : 9780821890752
Total Pages : 248 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (97 download)

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Book Synopsis Proceedings of the St. Petersburg Mathematical Society by : Nina Nikolaevna Uralceva (Mathematikerin.)

Download or read book Proceedings of the St. Petersburg Mathematical Society written by Nina Nikolaevna Uralceva (Mathematikerin.) and published by American Mathematical Soc.. This book was released on with total page 248 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Problems of Reducing the Exhaustive Search

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9781470433895
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (338 download)

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Book Synopsis Problems of Reducing the Exhaustive Search by :

Download or read book Problems of Reducing the Exhaustive Search written by and published by . This book was released on 1997 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This collection contains translations of papers on propositional satisfiability and related logical problems which appeared in Problemy Sokrashcheniya Perebora, published in Russian in 1987 by the Scientific Council "Cybernetics" of the USSR Academy of Sciences. The problems form the nucleus of this intensively developing area. This translation is dedicated to the memory of two remarkable Russian mathematicians, Sergei Maslov and his wife, Nina Maslova. Maslov is known as the originator of the inverse method in automated deduction, which was discovered at the same time as the resolution method.

Reducing Planning Problems by Path Reduction

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Author :
Publisher : IOS Press
ISBN 13 : 9783898382854
Total Pages : 156 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (828 download)

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Book Synopsis Reducing Planning Problems by Path Reduction by : Ulrich Scholz

Download or read book Reducing Planning Problems by Path Reduction written by Ulrich Scholz and published by IOS Press. This book was released on 2004 with total page 156 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Planning is among the characteristic features of intelligence and therefore it is a central research topic of Intellectics since its beginning. Although planning is a very hard task, recent planning systems have achieved an astonishing performance and are applied in various fields. One reason for the success of these systems lies, among others, in the exploitation of structural properties that are present in many but not all problems. The use of such structural properties therefore leads to a specialization on a class of problems. Their exploitation is often conducted by a preprocessing step, i.e., by the application of a special algorithm prior to the search for a plan. This work identifies and examines the class of c-invariants as such a structural property of planning problems. c-Invariants are state invariants and are present in many problems of practical interest. Building on the features of c-invariants, the dissertation presents path reduction, a preprocessing technique that can significantly simplify planning problems. Finally, the work describes an implementation of path reduction and examines its application.

Business and Consumer Analytics: New Ideas

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3030062228
Total Pages : 1005 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (3 download)

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Book Synopsis Business and Consumer Analytics: New Ideas by : Pablo Moscato

Download or read book Business and Consumer Analytics: New Ideas written by Pablo Moscato and published by Springer. This book was released on 2019-05-30 with total page 1005 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This two-volume handbook presents a collection of novel methodologies with applications and illustrative examples in the areas of data-driven computational social sciences. Throughout this handbook, the focus is kept specifically on business and consumer-oriented applications with interesting sections ranging from clustering and network analysis, meta-analytics, memetic algorithms, machine learning, recommender systems methodologies, parallel pattern mining and data mining to specific applications in market segmentation, travel, fashion or entertainment analytics. A must-read for anyone in data-analytics, marketing, behavior modelling and computational social science, interested in the latest applications of new computer science methodologies. The chapters are contributed by leading experts in the associated fields.The chapters cover technical aspects at different levels, some of which are introductory and could be used for teaching. Some chapters aim at building a common understanding of the methodologies and recent application areas including the introduction of new theoretical results in the complexity of core problems. Business and marketing professionals may use the book to familiarize themselves with some important foundations of data science. The work is a good starting point to establish an open dialogue of communication between professionals and researchers from different fields. Together, the two volumes present a number of different new directions in Business and Customer Analytics with an emphasis in personalization of services, the development of new mathematical models and new algorithms, heuristics and metaheuristics applied to the challenging problems in the field. Sections of the book have introductory material to more specific and advanced themes in some of the chapters, allowing the volumes to be used as an advanced textbook. Clustering, Proximity Graphs, Pattern Mining, Frequent Itemset Mining, Feature Engineering, Network and Community Detection, Network-based Recommending Systems and Visualization, are some of the topics in the first volume. Techniques on Memetic Algorithms and their applications to Business Analytics and Data Science are surveyed in the second volume; applications in Team Orienteering, Competitive Facility-location, and Visualization of Products and Consumers are also discussed. The second volume also includes an introduction to Meta-Analytics, and to the application areas of Fashion and Travel Analytics. Overall, the two-volume set helps to describe some fundamentals, acts as a bridge between different disciplines, and presents important results in a rapidly moving field combining powerful optimization techniques allied to new mathematical models critical for personalization of services. Academics and professionals working in the area of business anyalytics, data science, operations research and marketing will find this handbook valuable as a reference. Students studying these fields will find this handbook useful and helpful as a secondary textbook.

Contemporary Psychology

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Publisher : Taylor & Francis
ISBN 13 : 1135793816
Total Pages : 296 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (357 download)

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Book Synopsis Contemporary Psychology by : Clive Hollin.

Download or read book Contemporary Psychology written by Clive Hollin. and published by Taylor & Francis. This book was released on 2006-07-13 with total page 296 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This text provides a state-of-the-art summary of current issues in psychology, introducing the reader to contemporary thinking and research. The book discusses topics from areas as wide as cognitive, developmental, physiological, social and applied psychology, as well as individual differences and learning. The chapters provide an overview of current theory, research methodologies and research findings, covering how research is done and the problems researchers are actively engaged in solving, as well as pointing to areas for future research.; This text is intended to be of use as a companion to more traditional texts for students embarking on psychology courses and as a resource to the general reader with an interest in current issues in psychology.

Abstract Data Types and Algorithms

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 1349211516
Total Pages : 395 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (492 download)

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Book Synopsis Abstract Data Types and Algorithms by : Manoochchr Azmoodeh

Download or read book Abstract Data Types and Algorithms written by Manoochchr Azmoodeh and published by Springer. This book was released on 1990-11-30 with total page 395 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Intended as a second course on programming with data structures, this book is based on the notion of an abstract data type which is defined as an abstract mathematical model with a defined set of operations.

Optimization Problems in Self-Organizing Networks

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Publisher : Logos Verlag Berlin GmbH
ISBN 13 : 3832526617
Total Pages : 278 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (325 download)

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Book Synopsis Optimization Problems in Self-Organizing Networks by : Steffen Wolf

Download or read book Optimization Problems in Self-Organizing Networks written by Steffen Wolf and published by Logos Verlag Berlin GmbH. This book was released on 2010 with total page 278 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Modern computer networks or wireless ad-hoc networks offer a wide range of interesting optimization problems. Usual optimization goals are the minimization of the message delay in a Peer-to-Peer system or the minimization of the energy consumption of a wireless network. This thesis presents different kinds of algorithms to solve such optimization problems. Starting from the mathematical formulations for these problems, various global view optimization algorithms are presented. These algorithms are based on evolutionary algorithms and local search or similar heuristics. They can be used to quickly find near-optimal solutions, if a global view of the network is possible. As the participants in a computer network or a wireless ad-hoc network are autonomous nodes, distributed algorithms can be designed that enable these nodes to collectively solve the optimization problem. Four distributed algorithms are formulated and evaluated in this thesis, thus laying grounds for distributed optimization of networks. Using these algorithms, the network can be modelled as a self-optimizing network and the optimization problem can be approached without global view.

Accelerating MATLAB Performance

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1482211297
Total Pages : 790 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (822 download)

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Book Synopsis Accelerating MATLAB Performance by : Yair M. Altman

Download or read book Accelerating MATLAB Performance written by Yair M. Altman and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2014-12-11 with total page 790 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The MATLAB® programming environment is often perceived as a platform suitable for prototyping and modeling but not for "serious" applications. One of the main complaints is that MATLAB is just too slow. Accelerating MATLAB Performance aims to correct this perception by describing multiple ways to greatly improve MATLAB program speed. Packed with thousands of helpful tips, it leaves no stone unturned, discussing every aspect of MATLAB. Ideal for novices and professionals alike, the book describes MATLAB performance in a scale and depth never before published. It takes a comprehensive approach to MATLAB performance, illustrating numerous ways to attain the desired speedup. The book covers MATLAB, CPU, and memory profiling and discusses various tradeoffs in performance tuning. It describes both the application of standard industry techniques in MATLAB, as well as methods that are specific to MATLAB such as using different data types or built-in functions. The book covers MATLAB vectorization, parallelization (implicit and explicit), optimization, memory management, chunking, and caching. It explains MATLAB’s memory model and details how it can be leveraged. It describes the use of GPU, MEX, FPGA, and other forms of compiled code, as well as techniques for speeding up deployed applications. It details specific tips for MATLAB GUI, graphics, and I/O. It also reviews a wide variety of utilities, libraries, and toolboxes that can help to improve performance. Sufficient information is provided to allow readers to immediately apply the suggestions to their own MATLAB programs. Extensive references are also included to allow those who wish to expand the treatment of a particular topic to do so easily. Supported by an active website, and numerous code examples, the book will help readers rapidly attain significant reductions in development costs and program run times.

Tropical and Idempotent Mathematics

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Author :
Publisher : American Mathematical Soc.
ISBN 13 : 0821847821
Total Pages : 395 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (218 download)

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Book Synopsis Tropical and Idempotent Mathematics by : Grigoriĭ Lazarevich Litvinov

Download or read book Tropical and Idempotent Mathematics written by Grigoriĭ Lazarevich Litvinov and published by American Mathematical Soc.. This book was released on 2009 with total page 395 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A collection of papers from the International Conference on Tropical and Idempotent Mathematics, held in Moscow, Russia in August 2007. It contains important surveys and research papers on tropical linear algebra and tropical convex geometry.

Innovation in Medicine and Healthcare 2015

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319230247
Total Pages : 593 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (192 download)

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Book Synopsis Innovation in Medicine and Healthcare 2015 by : Yen-Wei Chen

Download or read book Innovation in Medicine and Healthcare 2015 written by Yen-Wei Chen and published by Springer. This book was released on 2015-08-31 with total page 593 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Innovation in medicine and healthcare is an interdisciplinary research area, which combines the advanced technologies and problem solving skills with medical and biological science. A central theme of this proceedings is Smart Medical and Healthcare Systems (modern intelligent systems for medicine and healthcare), which can provide efficient and accurate solution to problems faced by healthcare and medical practitioners today by using advanced information communication techniques, computational intelligence, mathematics, robotics and other advanced technologies. The techniques developed in this area will have a significant effect on future medicine and healthcare. The volume includes 53 papers, which present the recent trend and innovations in medicine and healthcare including Medical Informatics; Biomedical Engineering; Management for Healthcare; Advanced ICT for Medical and Healthcare; Simulation and Visualization/VR for Medicine; Statistical Signal Processing and Artificial Intelligence; Smart Medical and Healthcare System and Healthcare Support System.

Automata, Languages and Programming

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3540482245
Total Pages : 1086 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (44 download)

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Book Synopsis Automata, Languages and Programming by : Fernando Orejas

Download or read book Automata, Languages and Programming written by Fernando Orejas and published by Springer. This book was released on 2003-05-15 with total page 1086 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book constitutes the refereed proceedings of the 28th International Colloquium on Automata, Languages and Programming, ICALP 2001, held in Crete, Greece in July 2001. four invited papers were carefully reviewed and selected from a total of 208 submissions. complexity, algorithm analysis, approximation and optimization, complexity, concurrency, efficient data structures, graph algorithms, language theory, codes and automata, model checking and protocol analysis, networks and routing, reasoning and verification, scheduling, secure computation, specification and deduction, and structural complexity.