Applications of EPR in Radiation Research

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319092162
Total Pages : 766 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (19 download)

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Book Synopsis Applications of EPR in Radiation Research by : Anders Lund

Download or read book Applications of EPR in Radiation Research written by Anders Lund and published by Springer. This book was released on 2014-10-20 with total page 766 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Applications of EPR in Radiation Research is a multi-author contributed volume presented in eight themes: I. Elementary radiation processes (in situ and low temperature radiolysis, quantum solids); II: Solid state radiation chemistry (crystalline, amorphous and heterogeneous systems); III: Biochemistry, biophysics and biology applications (radicals in biomaterials, spin trapping, free-radical-induced DNA damage); IV: Materials science (polymeric and electronic materials, materials for treatment of nuclear waste, irradiated food); V: Radiation metrology (EPR-dosimetry, retrospective and medical applications); VI: Geological dating; VII: Advanced techniques (PELDOR, ESE and ENDOR spectroscopy, matrix isolation); VIII: Theoretical tools (density-functional calculations, spectrum simulations).

Molecular Spectroscopy and Quantum Dynamics

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Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0128172355
Total Pages : 376 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (281 download)

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Book Synopsis Molecular Spectroscopy and Quantum Dynamics by : Roberto Marquardt

Download or read book Molecular Spectroscopy and Quantum Dynamics written by Roberto Marquardt and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2020-09-18 with total page 376 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Molecular Spectroscopy and Quantum Dynamics, an exciting new work edited by Professors Martin Quack and Roberto Marquardt, contains comprehensive information on the current state-of-the-art experimental and theoretical methods and techniques used to unravel ultra-fast phenomena in atoms, molecules and condensed matter, along with future perspectives on the field. - Contains new insights into the quantum dynamics and spectroscopy of electronic and nuclear motion - Presents the most recent developments in the detection and interpretation of ultra-fast phenomena - Includes a discussion of the importance of these phenomena for the understanding of chemical reaction dynamics and kinetics in relation to molecular spectra and structure

Visualizing Chemistry

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Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 030916463X
Total Pages : 222 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Visualizing Chemistry by : National Research Council

Download or read book Visualizing Chemistry written by National Research Council and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 2006-06-01 with total page 222 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Scientists and engineers have long relied on the power of imaging techniques to help see objects invisible to the naked eye, and thus, to advance scientific knowledge. These experts are constantly pushing the limits of technology in pursuit of chemical imagingâ€"the ability to visualize molecular structures and chemical composition in time and space as actual events unfoldâ€"from the smallest dimension of a biological system to the widest expanse of a distant galaxy. Chemical imaging has a variety of applications for almost every facet of our daily lives, ranging from medical diagnosis and treatment to the study and design of material properties in new products. In addition to highlighting advances in chemical imaging that could have the greatest impact on critical problems in science and technology, Visualizing Chemistry reviews the current state of chemical imaging technology, identifies promising future developments and their applications, and suggests a research and educational agenda to enable breakthrough improvements.

Hydrogen Properties for Fusion Energy

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Publisher : Univ of California Press
ISBN 13 : 0520338405
Total Pages : 401 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (23 download)

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Book Synopsis Hydrogen Properties for Fusion Energy by : P. Clark Souers

Download or read book Hydrogen Properties for Fusion Energy written by P. Clark Souers and published by Univ of California Press. This book was released on 2023-11-15 with total page 401 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Laboratory Astrochemistry

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Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 3527408894
Total Pages : 530 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (274 download)

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Book Synopsis Laboratory Astrochemistry by : Stephan Schlemmer

Download or read book Laboratory Astrochemistry written by Stephan Schlemmer and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2015-04-27 with total page 530 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Written by leading scientists in the field and intended for a broader readership, this is an ideal starting point for an overview of current research and developments. As such, the book covers a broad spectrum of laboratory astrophysics and chemistry, describing recent advances in experiments, as well as theoretical work, including fundamental physics and modeling chemical networks. For researchers as well as students and newcomers to the field.

Collision- and Interaction-Induced Spectroscopy

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9401101833
Total Pages : 581 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (11 download)

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Book Synopsis Collision- and Interaction-Induced Spectroscopy by : G.C. Tabisz

Download or read book Collision- and Interaction-Induced Spectroscopy written by G.C. Tabisz and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 581 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Collision-or interaction-induced spectroscopy refers to radiative transitions, which are forbidden in free atoms or molecules, but which occur in clusters of interacting atoms or molecules. The most common phenomena are induced absorption, in the infrared region, and induced light scattering, which involves inelastic scattering of visible laser light. The particle interactions giving rise to the necessary induced dipole moments and polarizabilities are modelled at long range by multipole expansions; at short range, electron overlap and exchange mechanisms come into play. Information on atomic and molecular interactions and dynamics in dense media on a picosecond timescale may be drawn from the spectra. Collision-induced absorption in the infrared was discovered at the University of Toronto in 1949 by Crawford, Welsh and Locke who studied liquid O and N. Through the 1950s and 1960s, 2 2 experimental elucidation of the phenomenon, particularly in gases, continued and theoretical underpinnings were established. In the late 1960s, the related phenomenon of collision-induced light scattering was first observed in compressed inert gases. In 1978, an 'Enrico Fermi' Summer School was held at Varenna, Italy, under the directorship of J. Van Kranendonk. The lectures, there, reviewed activity from the previous two decades, during which the approach to the subject had not changed greatly. In 1983, a highly successful NATO Advanced Research Workshop was held at Bonas, France, under the directorship of G. Birnbaum. An important outcome of that meeting was the demonstration of the maturity and sophistication of current experimental and theoretical techniques.

Nanodroplets

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1461494729
Total Pages : 392 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (614 download)

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Book Synopsis Nanodroplets by : Zhiming M. Wang

Download or read book Nanodroplets written by Zhiming M. Wang and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2014-01-08 with total page 392 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Nanodroplets, the basis of complex and advanced nanostructures such as quantum rings, quantum dots and quantum dot clusters for future electronic and optoelectronic materials and devices, have attracted the interdisciplinary interest of chemists, physicists and engineers. This book combines experimental and theoretical analyses of nanosized droplets which reveal many attractive properties. Coverage includes nanodroplet synthesis, structure, unique behaviors and their nanofabrication, including chapters on focused ion beam, atomic force microscopy, molecular beam epitaxy and the "vapor-liquid- solid" route. Particular emphasis is given to the behavior of metallic nanodroplets, water nanodroplets and nanodroplets in polymer and metamaterial nanocomposites. The contributions of leading scientists and their research groups will provide readers with deeper insight into the chemical and physical mechanisms, properties, and potential applications of various nanodroplets.

NASA Glenn Coefficients for Calculating Thermodynamic Properties of Individual Species

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 300 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (317 download)

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Book Synopsis NASA Glenn Coefficients for Calculating Thermodynamic Properties of Individual Species by : Bonnie J. McBride

Download or read book NASA Glenn Coefficients for Calculating Thermodynamic Properties of Individual Species written by Bonnie J. McBride and published by . This book was released on 2002 with total page 300 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

The Proton in Chemistry

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1475715927
Total Pages : 316 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (757 download)

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Book Synopsis The Proton in Chemistry by : R.P. Bell

Download or read book The Proton in Chemistry written by R.P. Bell and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-11-11 with total page 316 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The first edition of this book was based on the lectures which I gave at Cornell University during 1958 as George Fisher Baker Lecturer, and I would like to repeat my warmest thanks to Professor F. A. Long and the other members of the Department of Chemistry for their kindness and helpful advice. The present edition was largely written during the tenure of a Visiting Professorship awarded by the Royal Society and the Israeli Academy of Sciences. I am deeply indebted to both of these bodies and also to the hospitality of the Weizmann Institute of Science, in particular to Professor David Samuel and Professor F. S. Klein of the Isotopes Research Department. The subject as a whole has expanded greatly since 1959, especially in two fields, namely, the direct study of fast proton-transfer reactions (notably by the relaxation methods pioneered by Eigen), and the experi mental and theoretical study of hydrogen isotope effects. In order to keep the size of the book within reasonable bounds it has been necessary to adopt a selective policy, and this is particularly the case in Chapter 9 where I have chosen to treat a few types of reaction in some detail rather than to attempt a more complete coverage.

Proton-Transfer Reactions

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 1489930132
Total Pages : 446 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (899 download)

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Book Synopsis Proton-Transfer Reactions by : E. F. Caldin

Download or read book Proton-Transfer Reactions written by E. F. Caldin and published by Springer. This book was released on 2013-11-11 with total page 446 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Hydrogen Bonding in Biological Structures

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642851355
Total Pages : 575 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (428 download)

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Book Synopsis Hydrogen Bonding in Biological Structures by : George A. Jeffrey

Download or read book Hydrogen Bonding in Biological Structures written by George A. Jeffrey and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 575 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Hydrogen bonds are weak attractions, with a binding strength less than one-tenth that of a normal covalent bond. However, hydrogen bonds are of extraordinary importance; without them all wooden structures would collapse, cement would crumble, oceans would vaporize, and all living things would disintegrate into random dispersions of inert matter. Hydrogen Bonding in Biological Structures is informative and eminently usable. It is, in a sense, a Rosetta stone that unlocks a wealth of information from the language of crystallography and makes it accessible to all scientists. (From a book review of Kenneth M. Harmon, Science 1992)

Handbook of High-resolution Spectroscopy

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Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 0470066539
Total Pages : 2236 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (7 download)

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Book Synopsis Handbook of High-resolution Spectroscopy by : Martin Quack

Download or read book Handbook of High-resolution Spectroscopy written by Martin Quack and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2011-09-26 with total page 2236 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The field of High-Resolution Spectroscopy has been considerably extended and even redefined in some areas. Combining the knowledge of spectroscopy, laser technology, chemical computation, and experiments, Handbook of High-Resolution Spectroscopy provides a comprehensive survey of the whole field as it presents itself today, with emphasis on the recent developments. This essential handbook for advanced research students, graduate students, and researchers takes a systematic approach through the range of wavelengths and includes the latest advances in experiment and theory that will help and guide future applications. The first comprehensive survey in high-resolution molecular spectroscopy for over 15 years Brings together the knowledge of spectroscopy, laser technology, chemical computation and experiments Brings the reader up-to-date with the many advances that have been made in recent times Takes the reader through the range of wavelengths, covering all possible techniques such as Microwave Spectroscopy, Infrared Spectroscopy, Raman Spectroscopy, VIS, UV and VUV Combines theoretical, computational and experimental aspects Has numerous applications in a wide range of scientific domains Edited by two leaders in this field Provides an overview of rotational, vibration, electronic and photoelectron spectroscopy Volume 1 - Introduction: Fundamentals of Molecular Spectroscopy Volume 2 - High-Resolution Molecular Spectroscopy: Methods and Results Volume 3 - Special Methods & Applications

Frontiers of High Pressure Research

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9780306441882
Total Pages : 514 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (418 download)

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Book Synopsis Frontiers of High Pressure Research by : Hans D. Hochheimer

Download or read book Frontiers of High Pressure Research written by Hans D. Hochheimer and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 1991 with total page 514 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Proceedings of a NATO ARW held in Fort Collins, Colorado, July 15-18, 1991

The Weak Hydrogen Bond

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Publisher : International Union of Crystal
ISBN 13 : 9780198509707
Total Pages : 530 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (97 download)

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Book Synopsis The Weak Hydrogen Bond by : Gautam R. Desiraju

Download or read book The Weak Hydrogen Bond written by Gautam R. Desiraju and published by International Union of Crystal. This book was released on 2001 with total page 530 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The weak or non-conventional hydrogen bond has been subject of intense scrutiny over recent years in several fields, in particular in structural chemistry, structural biology, and also in the pharmaceutical sciences. There is today a large body of experimental and theoretical evidenceconfirming that hydrogen bonds like C-H...O, N-H...pi, C-H...pi and even bonds like O-H...metal play distinctive roles in molecular recognition, guiding molecular association, and in determining molecular and supramolecular architectures. The relevant compound classes include organometalliccomplexes, organic and bio-organic systems, and also DNA and proteins. The book provides a comprehensive assessment of this interaction type, and is of interest to all those interested in structural and supramolecular science, including fields as crystal engineering and drug design.

Noble Gas Chemistry

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Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 3527803521
Total Pages : 359 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (278 download)

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Book Synopsis Noble Gas Chemistry by : Felice Grandinetti

Download or read book Noble Gas Chemistry written by Felice Grandinetti and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2018-06-22 with total page 359 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Authored by one of the world's leading experts in the chemistry of lighter noble gases, this comprehensive monograph fills the need for an up-to-date review of the diverse experimental techniques and theoretical methods currently in practice. After reviewing the experiments breaking the paradigm of "non-reactive" noble gases, the physico-chemical background is introduced. Besides the emphasis on gas phase reactions, the author presents other relevant systems, such as chemistry in the bulk phase, under high pressure, and cold matrices. The discussion of gas-phase chemistry of the noble gases covers neutral and ionic compounds, diatomic molecules, complexes with small molecules and metal compounds, up to large clusters.

Endohedral Fullerenes: Electron Transfer and Spin

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 9783319836485
Total Pages : 328 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (364 download)

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Book Synopsis Endohedral Fullerenes: Electron Transfer and Spin by : Alexey A. Popov

Download or read book Endohedral Fullerenes: Electron Transfer and Spin written by Alexey A. Popov and published by Springer. This book was released on 2018-07-28 with total page 328 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book discusses recent progress in endohedral fullerenes – their production and separation techniques, as well as their characterization and properties. Furthermore, the book delves into the all-important issue of stability by investigating electron transfer between the encapsulated metal species and the carbon cage. It also reviews spin-based phenomena caused by the shielding of endohedral spin by the fullerene, and analyzes formation of the spin states by charge transfer as studied by electron spin resonance. Tuning of charge states of endohedral species and of spin states of both the cage and the cluster are explained. Finally, the book considers the recent discovery of magnetism in some endohedral fullerenes, and the potential for quantum computing.

Cold Chemistry

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Publisher : Royal Society of Chemistry
ISBN 13 : 1788013557
Total Pages : 692 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (88 download)

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Book Synopsis Cold Chemistry by : Olivier Dulieu

Download or read book Cold Chemistry written by Olivier Dulieu and published by Royal Society of Chemistry. This book was released on 2017-12-06 with total page 692 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Recent years have seen tremendous progress in research on cold and controlled molecular collisions, both in theory and in experiment. The advent of techniques to prepare cold and ultracold molecules and ions, to store them in optical lattices or in charged quasicristalline structures, and to use them in crossed or merged beam experiments have opened many new possibilities to study the most fundamental aspects of molecular interactions. At the same time, theoretical work has made progress in tackling these problems and accurately describing quantum effects in complex systems, and in proposing viable options to control chemical reactions at ultralow energies. Through tutorials on both the theoretical and experimental aspects of research in cold and ultracold molecular collisions, this book provides advanced undergraduate students, graduate students and researchers with the foundations needed to understand this exciting field.