Ferroelectric Domain Walls

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3319057502
Total Pages : 167 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (19 download)

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Book Synopsis Ferroelectric Domain Walls by : Jill Guyonnet

Download or read book Ferroelectric Domain Walls written by Jill Guyonnet and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2014-04-08 with total page 167 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Using the nano metric resolution of atomic force microscopy techniques, this work explores the rich fundamental physics and novel functionalities of domain walls in ferroelectric materials, the nano scale interfaces separating regions of differently oriented spontaneous polarization. Due to the local symmetry-breaking caused by the change in polarization, domain walls are found to possess an unexpected lateral piezoelectric response, even when this is symmetry-forbidden in the parent material. This has interesting potential applications in electromechanical devices based on ferroelectric domain patterning. Moreover, electrical conduction is shown to arise at domain walls in otherwise insulating lead zirconate titanate, the first such observation outside of multiferroic bismuth ferrite, due to the tendency of the walls to localize defects. The role of defects is then explored in the theoretical framework of disordered elastic interfaces possessing a characteristic roughness scaling and complex dynamic response. It is shown that the heterogeneous disorder landscape in ferroelectric thin films leads to a breakdown of the usual self-affine roughness, possibly related to strong pinning at individual defects. Finally, the roles of varying environmental conditions and defect densities in domain switching are explored and shown to be adequately modelled as a competition between screening effects and pinning.

Strongly Interacting Quantum Systems out of Equilibrium

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Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0191080535
Total Pages : 607 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Strongly Interacting Quantum Systems out of Equilibrium by : Thierry Giamarchi

Download or read book Strongly Interacting Quantum Systems out of Equilibrium written by Thierry Giamarchi and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2016-11-17 with total page 607 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Over the last decade new experimental tools and theoretical concepts are providing new insights into collective nonequilibrium behavior of quantum systems. The exquisite control provided by laser trapping and cooling techniques allows us to observe the behavior of condensed bose and degenerate Fermi gases under nonequilibrium drive or after `quenches' in which a Hamiltonian parameter is suddenly or slowly changed. On the solid state front, high intensity short-time pulses and fast (femtosecond) probes allow solids to be put into highly excited states and probed before relaxation and dissipation occur. Experimental developments are matched by progress in theoretical techniques ranging from exact solutions of strongly interacting nonequilibrium models to new approaches to nonequilibrium numerics. The summer school `Strongly interacting quantum systems out of equilibrium' held at the Les Houches School of Physics as its XCIX session was designed to summarize this progress, lay out the open questions and define directions for future work. This books collects the lecture notes of the main courses given in this summer school.

Nanoscale Characterisation of Ferroelectric Materials

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9783540206620
Total Pages : 304 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (66 download)

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Book Synopsis Nanoscale Characterisation of Ferroelectric Materials by : Marin Alexe

Download or read book Nanoscale Characterisation of Ferroelectric Materials written by Marin Alexe and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2004-04-06 with total page 304 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book presents recent advances in the field of nanoscale characterization of ferroelectric materials using scanning probe microscopy (SPM). It addresses various imaging mechanisms of ferroelectric domains in SPM, quantitative analysis of the piezoresponse signals as well as basic physics of ferroelectrics at the nanoscale level, such as nanoscale switching, scaling effects, and transport behavior. This state-of-the-art review of theory and experiments on nanoscale polarization phenomena will be a useful reference for advanced readers as well for newcomers and graduate students interested in the SPM techniques. The non-specialists will obtain valuable information about different approaches to electrical characterization by SPM, while researchers in the ferroelectric field will be provided with details of SPM-based measurements of ferroelectrics.

Science

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 1416 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (117 download)

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Book Synopsis Science by : John Michels (Journalist)

Download or read book Science written by John Michels (Journalist) and published by . This book was released on 2004 with total page 1416 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Scanning Probe Microscopy

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 0387286683
Total Pages : 1002 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (872 download)

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Book Synopsis Scanning Probe Microscopy by : Sergei V. Kalinin

Download or read book Scanning Probe Microscopy written by Sergei V. Kalinin and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2007-04-03 with total page 1002 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume will be devoted to the technical aspects of electrical and electromechanical SPM probes and SPM imaging on the limits of resolution, thus providing technical introduction into the field. This volume will also address the fundamental physical phenomena underpinning the imaging mechanism of SPMs.

Ferroelectric Semiconductors

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 346 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Ferroelectric Semiconductors by : Vladimir Mikhaĭlovich Fridkin

Download or read book Ferroelectric Semiconductors written by Vladimir Mikhaĭlovich Fridkin and published by Springer. This book was released on 1980-04 with total page 346 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Domain Walls

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Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0192607413
Total Pages : 288 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (926 download)

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Book Synopsis Domain Walls by : Dennis Meier

Download or read book Domain Walls written by Dennis Meier and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2020-08-07 with total page 288 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Technological evolution and revolution are both driven by the discovery of new functionalities, new materials and the design of yet smaller, faster, and more energy-efficient components. Progress is being made at a breathtaking pace, stimulated by the rapidly growing demand for more powerful and readily available information technology. High-speed internet and data-streaming, home automation, tablets and smartphones are now "necessities" for our everyday lives. Consumer expectations for progressively more data storage and exchange appear to be insatiable. Oxide electronics is a promising and relatively new field that has the potential to trigger major advances in information technology. Oxide interfaces are particularly intriguing. Here, low local symmetry combined with an increased susceptibility to external fields leads to unusual physical properties distinct from those of the homogeneous bulk. In this context, ferroic domain walls have attracted recent attention as a completely new type of oxide interface. In addition to their functional properties, such walls are spatially mobile and can be created, moved, and erased on demand. This unique degree of flexibility enables domain walls to take an active role in future devices and hold a great potential as multifunctional 2D systems for nanoelectronics. With domain walls as reconfigurable electronic 2D components, a new generation of adaptive nano-technology and flexible circuitry becomes possible, that can be altered and upgraded throughout the lifetime of the device. Thus, what started out as fundamental research, at the limit of accessibility, is finally maturing into a promising concept for next-generation technology.

Ferroelectric Thin Films

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9783540241638
Total Pages : 272 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (416 download)

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Book Synopsis Ferroelectric Thin Films by : Masanori Okuyama

Download or read book Ferroelectric Thin Films written by Masanori Okuyama and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2005-02-22 with total page 272 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Ferroelectric thin films continue to attract much attention due to their developing applications in memory devices, FeRAM, infrared sensors, piezoelectric sensors and actuators. This book, aimed at students, researchers and developers, gives detailed information about the basic properties of these materials and the associated device physics. The contributing authors are acknowledged experts in the field.

Scanning Nonlinear Dielectric Microscopy

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Publisher : Woodhead Publishing
ISBN 13 : 0128172460
Total Pages : 256 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (281 download)

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Book Synopsis Scanning Nonlinear Dielectric Microscopy by : Yasuo Cho

Download or read book Scanning Nonlinear Dielectric Microscopy written by Yasuo Cho and published by Woodhead Publishing. This book was released on 2020-05-21 with total page 256 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Scanning Nonlinear Dielectric Microscopy: Investigation of Ferroelectric, Dielectric, and Semiconductor Materials and Devices is the definitive reference on an important tool to characterize ferroelectric, dielectric and semiconductor materials. Written by the inventor, the book reviews the methods for applying the technique to key materials applications, including the measurement of ferroelectric materials at the atomic scale and the visualization and measurement of semiconductor materials and devices at a high level of sensitivity. Finally, the book reviews new insights this technique has given to material and device physics in ferroelectric and semiconductor materials. The book is appropriate for those involved in the development of ferroelectric, dielectric and semiconductor materials devices in academia and industry.

Government Reports Annual Index

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 1296 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (3 download)

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Book Synopsis Government Reports Annual Index by :

Download or read book Government Reports Annual Index written by and published by . This book was released on 1993 with total page 1296 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Ferroelectric Thin Films

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Author :
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
ISBN 13 : 9782884491891
Total Pages : 596 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (918 download)

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Book Synopsis Ferroelectric Thin Films by : Carlos Paz de Araujo

Download or read book Ferroelectric Thin Films written by Carlos Paz de Araujo and published by Taylor & Francis. This book was released on 1996 with total page 596 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The impetus for the rapid development of thin film technology, relative to that of bulk materials, is its application to a variety of microelectronic products. Many of the characteristics of thin film ferroelectric materials are utilized in the development of these products - namely, their nonvolatile memory and piezoelectric, pyroelectric, and electro-optic properties. It is befitting, therefore, that the first of a set of three complementary books with the general title Integrated Ferroelectric Devices and Technologies focuses on the synthesis of thin film ferroelectric materials and their basic properties. Because it is a basic introduction to the chemistry, materials science, processing, and physics of the materials from which integrated ferroelectrics are made, newcomers to this field as well as veterans will find this book self-contained and invaluable in acquiring the diverse elements requisite to success in their work in this area. It is directed at electronic engineers and physicists as well as process and system engineers, ceramicists, and chemists involved in the research, design, development, manufacturing, and utilization of thin film ferroelectric materials.

Physics of Surfaces and Interfaces

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3540347100
Total Pages : 653 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (43 download)

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Book Synopsis Physics of Surfaces and Interfaces by : Harald Ibach

Download or read book Physics of Surfaces and Interfaces written by Harald Ibach and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2006-11-18 with total page 653 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This graduate-level textbook covers the major developments in surface sciences of recent decades, from experimental tricks and basic techniques to the latest experimental methods and theoretical understanding. It is unique in its attempt to treat the physics of surfaces, thin films and interfaces, surface chemistry, thermodynamics, statistical physics and the physics of the solid/electrolyte interface in an integral manner, rather than in separate compartments. It is designed as a handbook for the researcher as well as a study-text for graduate students. Written explanations are supported by 350 graphs and illustrations.

Scanning Probe Microscopy and Spectroscopy

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Author :
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 047124824X
Total Pages : 520 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (712 download)

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Book Synopsis Scanning Probe Microscopy and Spectroscopy by : Dawn Bonnell

Download or read book Scanning Probe Microscopy and Spectroscopy written by Dawn Bonnell and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2000-12-05 with total page 520 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A practical introduction to basic theory and contemporary applications across a wide range of research disciplines Over the past two decades, scanning probe microscopies and spectroscopies have gained acceptance as indispensable characterization tools for an array of disciplines. This book provides novices and experienced researchers with a highly accessible treatment of basic theory, alongside detailed examples of current applications of both scanning tunneling and force microscopies and spectroscopies. Like its popular predecessor, Scanning Probe Microscopy and Spectroscopy, Second Edition features contributions from distinguished scientists working in a wide range of specialties at university, commercial, and government research labs around the world. Chapters have been edited for clarity, conciseness, and uniformity of presentation to provide professionals with a concise working reference to scanning probe microscopic and spectroscopic principles, techniques, and practices. This Second Edition has been substantially revised and expanded to reflect important advances and new applications. In addition to numerous examples, the Second Edition features expanded coverage of electrostatic and magnetic force microscopies, near-field optical microscopies, and new applications of buried interfaces in nanomechanics, electrochemistry, and biology. Scanning Probe Microscopy and Spectroscopy, Second Edition is an indispensable working resource for surface scientists, microscopists, and spectroscopists in materials science, chemistry, engineering, biochemistry, physics, and the life sciences. It is also an unparalleled reference text for advanced undergraduates and graduate students in those fields.

Properties of Materials

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Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0198520751
Total Pages : 391 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (985 download)

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Book Synopsis Properties of Materials by : Robert E. Newnham

Download or read book Properties of Materials written by Robert E. Newnham and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2005 with total page 391 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Crystals are sometimes called 'Flowers of the Mineral Kingdom'. In addition to their great beauty, crystals and other textured materials are enormously useful in electronics, optics, acoustics and many other engineering applications. This richly illustrated text describes the underlying principles of crystal physics and chemistry, covering a wide range of topics and illustrating numerous applications in many fields of engineering using the most important materials today. Tensors, matrices, symmetry and structure-property relationships form the main subjects of the book. While tensors and matrices provide the mathematical framework for understanding anisotropy, on which the physical and chemical properties of crystals and textured materials often depend, atomistic arguments are also needed to quantify the property coefficients in various directions. The atomistic arguments are partly based on symmetry and partly on the basic physics and chemistry of materials. After introducing the point groups appropriate for single crystals, textured materials and ordered magnetic structures, the directional properties of many different materials are described: linear and nonlinear elasticity, piezoelectricity and electrostriction, magnetic phenomena, diffusion and other transport properties, and both primary and secondary ferroic behavior. With crystal optics (its roots in classical mineralogy) having become an important component of the information age, nonlinear optics is described along with the piexo-optics, magneto-optics, and analogous linear and nonlinear acoustic wave phenomena. Enantiomorphism, optical activity, and chemical anisotropy are discussed in the final chapters of the book.

Ferroelectrics

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Publisher : BoD – Books on Demand
ISBN 13 : 9533074566
Total Pages : 266 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (33 download)

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Book Synopsis Ferroelectrics by : Mickaël Lallart

Download or read book Ferroelectrics written by Mickaël Lallart and published by BoD – Books on Demand. This book was released on 2011-08-23 with total page 266 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Ferroelectric materials have been and still are widely used in many applications, that have moved from sonar towards breakthrough technologies such as memories or optical devices. This book is a part of a four volume collection (covering material aspects, physical effects, characterization and modeling, and applications) and focuses on the application of ferroelectric devices to innovative systems. In particular, the use of these materials as varying capacitors, gyroscope, acoustics sensors and actuators, microgenerators and memory devices will be exposed, providing an up-to-date review of recent scientific findings and recent advances in the field of ferroelectric devices.

Nanoscale Ferroelectrics and Multiferroics

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Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1118935756
Total Pages : 994 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (189 download)

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Book Synopsis Nanoscale Ferroelectrics and Multiferroics by : Miguel Alguero

Download or read book Nanoscale Ferroelectrics and Multiferroics written by Miguel Alguero and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2016-05-31 with total page 994 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Dieses Buch beleuchtet die wichtigsten Aspekte der Verarbeitung und Charakterisierung von Ferroelektrika und Multiferroika auf Nanoebene, präsentiert eine umfassende Beschreibung der jeweiligen Eigenschaften und legt dabei den Schwerpunkt auf die Unterscheidung von Größeneffekten bei extrinsischen Eigenschaften wie Rand- oder Interface-Effekte. Eingegangen wird auch auf neuartige Nanoebene. Das Fachbuch ist in drei Abschnitte unterteilt und beschreibt die Verarbeitung (Nanostrukturierung), Charakterisierung (nanostrukturierter Materialien) und Nanoeffekte. Unter Rückgriff auf die Synergien zwischen Nano-Ferroelektrika und -Multiferroika werden Materialien behandelt, die auf allen Ebenen einer Nanostrukturierung unterzogen werden, von Technologien für keramische Materialien wie ferroelektrische Nanopulver, nanostrukturierte Keramiken und Dickschichten sowie magnetoelektrische Nanokomposit-Materialien bis hin zu freistehenden Nanoobjekten mit spezifischen Geometrien wie Nanodrähte und Nanoröhren auf verschiedenen Entwicklungsstufen. Grundlage des Buches ist die europäische Wissensplattform im Wissenschaftsbereich innerhalb der Aktion von COST (Europäische Zusammenarbeit in Wissenschaft und Technik) zu ein- und mehrphasigen Ferroika und Multiferroika mit begrenzten Geometrien (SIMUFER, Ref. MP0904). Die Autoren der Kapitelbeiträge wurden sorgfältig ausgewählt, haben allesamt ganz wesentlich zur Wissensbasis für das jeweilige Thema beigetragen und gehören vor allem zu den renommiertesten Wissenschaftlern des Fachgebiets.

Broadband Dielectric Spectroscopy

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642561209
Total Pages : 740 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (425 download)

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Book Synopsis Broadband Dielectric Spectroscopy by : Friedrich Kremer

Download or read book Broadband Dielectric Spectroscopy written by Friedrich Kremer and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 740 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Both an introductory course to broadband dielectric spectroscopy and a monograph describing recent dielectric contributions to current topics, this book is the first to cover the topic and has been hotly awaited by the scientific community.