Probability Statistics And Modelling In Public Health

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Probability, Statistics and Modelling in Public Health

Author : M.S. Nikulin
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 0387260234
Total Pages : 501 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (872 download)

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Book Synopsis Probability, Statistics and Modelling in Public Health by : M.S. Nikulin

Download or read book Probability, Statistics and Modelling in Public Health written by M.S. Nikulin and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2006-02-10 with total page 501 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Probability, Statistics and Modelling in Public Health consists of refereed contributions by expert biostatisticians that discuss various probabilistic and statistical models used in public health. Many of them are based on the work of Marvin Zelen of the Harvard School of Public Health. Topics discussed include models based on Markov and semi-Markov processes, multi-state models, models and methods in lifetime data analysis, accelerated failure models, design and analysis of clinical trials, Bayesian methods, pharmaceutical and environmental statistics, degradation models, epidemiological methods, screening programs, early detection of diseases, and measurement and analysis of quality of life.

Probability, Statistics and Modeling in Public Health

Author : Phillis Cousins
Publisher : Hayle Medical
ISBN 13 : 9781646475896
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (758 download)

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Book Synopsis Probability, Statistics and Modeling in Public Health by : Phillis Cousins

Download or read book Probability, Statistics and Modeling in Public Health written by Phillis Cousins and published by Hayle Medical. This book was released on 2023-09-26 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Public health is an interdisciplinary field that draws from fields such as epidemiology, biostatistics, social sciences, and management of health services. The primary aims of public health include preventing disease, prolonging life and promoting health. The objectives of public health can be achieved through organized efforts and choices made by society, public and private organizations, communities, and individuals. The study of public health also involves the role of environmental health, community health, behavioral health, health economics, public policy, mental health, health education, health politics, occupational safety, disability, oral health, and reproductive health. The pivotal role of public health is to inform, educate, and empower people about the various health-related problems and their resolutions. This can be performed by assessing current services, ascertaining the requirements of health professionals, and supporting decision making in health care. This book is compiled in such a manner, that it will provide an in-depth knowledge about public health as well as the application of probability, statistics and modeling in this field. It is appropriate for those seeking detailed information in this area of study.

Disease Modelling and Public Health

Author :
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0444639691
Total Pages : 500 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (446 download)

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Book Synopsis Disease Modelling and Public Health by :

Download or read book Disease Modelling and Public Health written by and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2017-10-23 with total page 500 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Disease Modelling and Public Health, Part A, Volume 36 addresses new challenges in existing and emerging diseases with a variety of comprehensive chapters that cover Infectious Disease Modeling, Bayesian Disease Mapping for Public Health, Real time estimation of the case fatality ratio and risk factor of death, Alternative Sampling Designs for Time-To-Event Data with Applications to Biomarker Discovery in Alzheimer's Disease, Dynamic risk prediction for cardiovascular disease: An illustration using the ARIC Study, Theoretical advances in type 2 diabetes, Finite Mixture Models in Biostatistics, and Models of Individual and Collective Behavior for Public Health Epidemiology. As a two part volume, the series covers an extensive range of techniques in the field. It present a vital resource for statisticians who need to access a number of different methods for assessing epidemic spread in population, or in formulating public health policy. Presents a comprehensive, two-part volume written by leading subject experts Provides a unique breadth and depth of content coverage Addresses the most cutting-edge developments in the field Includes chapters on Ebola and the Zika virus; topics which have grown in prominence and scholarly output

Statistical Models in Epidemiology

Author : D. Clayton
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 367 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (476 download)

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Book Synopsis Statistical Models in Epidemiology by : D. Clayton

Download or read book Statistical Models in Epidemiology written by D. Clayton and published by . This book was released on 2001 with total page 367 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book aims to give a self-contained account of the statistical basis of epidemiology. The book is intended primarily for students enrolled for a masters degree in epidemiology, clinical epidemiology, or biostatistics, and should be suitable both as the basis for a taught course and for private study. No previous knowledge is assumed, and the mathematical level has been chosen to suit readers whose basic training is in biology. The most important concept in statistics is the probability model. All statistical analysis of data is based on probability models, even though these may not be explicit. Only by fully understanding the model can one fully understand the analysis. In showing how to use models in epidemiology the authors have chosen to emphasize the role of likelihood. This is an approach to statistics which is both simple and intuitively satisfying, and has the additional advantage that it requires the model and its parameters to be made explicit, even in the simplest situations.

Innovative Statistical Methods for Public Health Data

Author : Ding-Geng (Din) Chen
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319185365
Total Pages : 351 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (191 download)

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Book Synopsis Innovative Statistical Methods for Public Health Data by : Ding-Geng (Din) Chen

Download or read book Innovative Statistical Methods for Public Health Data written by Ding-Geng (Din) Chen and published by Springer. This book was released on 2015-08-31 with total page 351 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The book brings together experts working in public health and multi-disciplinary areas to present recent issues in statistical methodological development and their applications. This timely book will impact model development and data analyses of public health research across a wide spectrum of analysis. Data and software used in the studies are available for the reader to replicate the models and outcomes. The fifteen chapters range in focus from techniques for dealing with missing data with Bayesian estimation, health surveillance and population definition and implications in applied latent class analysis, to multiple comparison and meta-analysis in public health data. Researchers in biomedical and public health research will find this book to be a useful reference and it can be used in graduate level classes.

Statistical Models in Epidemiology

Author : David Clayton
Publisher : OUP Oxford
ISBN 13 : 0191650900
Total Pages : 376 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (916 download)

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Book Synopsis Statistical Models in Epidemiology by : David Clayton

Download or read book Statistical Models in Epidemiology written by David Clayton and published by OUP Oxford. This book was released on 2013-01-17 with total page 376 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This self-contained account of the statistical basis of epidemiology has been written specifically for those with a basic training in biology, therefore no previous knowledge is assumed and the mathematics is deliberately kept at a manageable level. The authors show how all statistical analysis of data is based on probability models, and once one understands the model, analysis follows easily. In showing how to use models in epidemiology the authors have chosen to emphasize the role of likelihood, an approach to statistics which is both simple and intuitively satisfying. More complex problems can then be tackled by natural extensions of the simple methods. Based on a highly successful course, this book explains the essential statistics for all epidemiologists.

Model-based Geostatistics for Global Public Health

Author : Peter J. Diggle
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1351743279
Total Pages : 248 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (517 download)

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Book Synopsis Model-based Geostatistics for Global Public Health by : Peter J. Diggle

Download or read book Model-based Geostatistics for Global Public Health written by Peter J. Diggle and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2019-03-04 with total page 248 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Model-based Geostatistics for Global Public Health: Methods and Applications provides an introductory account of model-based geostatistics, its implementation in open-source software and its application in public health research. In the public health problems that are the focus of this book, the authors describe and explain the pattern of spatial variation in a health outcome or exposure measurement of interest. Model-based geostatistics uses explicit probability models and established principles of statistical inference to address questions of this kind. Features: Presents state-of-the-art methods in model-based geostatistics. Discusses the application these methods some of the most challenging global public health problems including disease mapping, exposure mapping and environmental epidemiology. Describes exploratory methods for analysing geostatistical data, including: diagnostic checking of residuals standard linear and generalized linear models; variogram analysis; Gaussian process models and geostatistical design issues. Includes a range of more complex geostatistical problems where research is ongoing. All of the results in the book are reproducible using publicly available R code and data-sets, as well as a dedicated R package. This book has been written to be accessible not only to statisticians but also to students and researchers in the public health sciences. The Authors Peter Diggle is Distinguished University Professor of Statistics in the Faculty of Health and Medicine, Lancaster University. He also holds honorary positions at the Johns Hopkins University School of Public Health, Columbia University International Research Institute for Climate and Society, and Yale University School of Public Health. His research involves the development of statistical methods for analyzing spatial and longitudinal data and their applications in the biomedical and health sciences. Dr Emanuele Giorgi is a Lecturer in Biostatistics and member of the CHICAS research group at Lancaster University, where he formerly obtained a PhD in Statistics and Epidemiology in 2015. His research interests involve the development of novel geostatistical methods for disease mapping, with a special focus on malaria and other tropical diseases. In 2018, Dr Giorgi was awarded the Royal Statistical Society Research Prize "for outstanding published contribution at the interface of statistics and epidemiology." He is also the lead developer of PrevMap, an R package where all the methodology found in this book has been implemented.

Biostatistics and Epidemiology

Author : Sylvia Wassertheil-Smoller
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1475724241
Total Pages : 199 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (757 download)

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Book Synopsis Biostatistics and Epidemiology by : Sylvia Wassertheil-Smoller

Download or read book Biostatistics and Epidemiology written by Sylvia Wassertheil-Smoller and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-06-29 with total page 199 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Biostatistics and Epidemiology: A Primer for Health Professionals focuses on the underlying framework of the field and offers practical guidelines for research and interpretation. In addition to major sections devoted to statistics and epidemiology, the book includes a comprehensive exploration of the scientific method, probability, and clinical trials. New to the second edition are: -a reorganization of the material -new information on survival analysis such as the Cox proportional hazards model -topics in nonparametric statistics -expanded discussion of probability and its applications in epidemiology -an entirely new chapter on areas relevant to behavioral research and change scores, reliability, validity, and responsiveness -new appendices providing specific and clear instructions on how to carry out several additional statistical calculations and tests Biostatistics and Epidemiology describes principles and methods applicable to medicine, public health, allied health, psychology and education and will be useful not only to physicians doing clinical as well as basic science research, but also to students at undergraduate, graduate and medical school levels.

Applied Spatial Statistics for Public Health Data

Author : Lance A. Waller
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 0471662674
Total Pages : 522 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (716 download)

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Book Synopsis Applied Spatial Statistics for Public Health Data by : Lance A. Waller

Download or read book Applied Spatial Statistics for Public Health Data written by Lance A. Waller and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2004-07-29 with total page 522 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: While mapped data provide a common ground for discussions between the public, the media, regulatory agencies, and public health researchers, the analysis of spatially referenced data has experienced a phenomenal growth over the last two decades, thanks in part to the development of geographical information systems (GISs). This is the first thorough overview to integrate spatial statistics with data management and the display capabilities of GIS. It describes methods for assessing the likelihood of observed patterns and quantifying the link between exposures and outcomes in spatially correlated data. This introductory text is designed to serve as both an introduction for the novice and a reference for practitioners in the field Requires only minimal background in public health and only some knowledge of statistics through multiple regression Touches upon some advanced topics, such as random effects, hierarchical models and spatial point processes, but does not require prior exposure Includes lavish use of figures/illustrations throughout the volume as well as analyses of several data sets (in the form of "data breaks") Exercises based on data analyses reinforce concepts

Disease Modelling and Public Health

Author :
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0444639764
Total Pages : 390 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (446 download)

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Book Synopsis Disease Modelling and Public Health by :

Download or read book Disease Modelling and Public Health written by and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2017-10-31 with total page 390 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Handbook of Statistics: Disease Modelling and Public Health, Part B, Volume 37 addresses new challenges in existing and emerging diseases. As a two part volume, this title covers an extensive range of techniques in the field, with this book including chapters on Reaction diffusion equations and their application on bacterial communication, Spike and slab methods in disease modeling, Mathematical modeling of mass screening and parameter estimation, Individual-based and agent-based models for infectious disease transmission and evolution: an overview, and a section on Visual Clustering of Static and Dynamic High Dimensional Data. This series covers the lack of availability of complete data relating to disease symptoms and disease epidemiology, one of the biggest challenges facing vaccine developers, public health planners, epidemiologists and health sector researchers. Presents a comprehensive, two-part volume written by leading subject experts Provides a unique breadth and depth of content coverage Addresses the most cutting-edge developments in the field

Applications of Regression Models in Epidemiology

Author : Erick Suárez
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1119212480
Total Pages : 276 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (192 download)

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Book Synopsis Applications of Regression Models in Epidemiology by : Erick Suárez

Download or read book Applications of Regression Models in Epidemiology written by Erick Suárez and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2017-02-28 with total page 276 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A one-stop guide for public health students and practitioners learning the applications of classical regression models in epidemiology This book is written for public health professionals and students interested in applying regression models in the field of epidemiology. The academic material is usually covered in public health courses including (i) Applied Regression Analysis, (ii) Advanced Epidemiology, and (iii) Statistical Computing. The book is composed of 13 chapters, including an introduction chapter that covers basic concepts of statistics and probability. Among the topics covered are linear regression model, polynomial regression model, weighted least squares, methods for selecting the best regression equation, and generalized linear models and their applications to different epidemiological study designs. An example is provided in each chapter that applies the theoretical aspects presented in that chapter. In addition, exercises are included and the final chapter is devoted to the solutions of these academic exercises with answers in all of the major statistical software packages, including STATA, SAS, SPSS, and R. It is assumed that readers of this book have a basic course in biostatistics, epidemiology, and introductory calculus. The book will be of interest to anyone looking to understand the statistical fundamentals to support quantitative research in public health. In addition, this book: • Is based on the authors’ course notes from 20 years teaching regression modeling in public health courses • Provides exercises at the end of each chapter • Contains a solutions chapter with answers in STATA, SAS, SPSS, and R • Provides real-world public health applications of the theoretical aspects contained in the chapters Applications of Regression Models in Epidemiology is a reference for graduate students in public health and public health practitioners. ERICK SUÁREZ is a Professor of the Department of Biostatistics and Epidemiology at the University of Puerto Rico School of Public Health. He received a Ph.D. degree in Medical Statistics from the London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine. He has 29 years of experience teaching biostatistics. CYNTHIA M. PÉREZ is a Professor of the Department of Biostatistics and Epidemiology at the University of Puerto Rico School of Public Health. She received an M.S. degree in Statistics and a Ph.D. degree in Epidemiology from Purdue University. She has 22 years of experience teaching epidemiology and biostatistics. ROBERTO RIVERA is an Associate Professor at the College of Business at the University of Puerto Rico at Mayaguez. He received a Ph.D. degree in Statistics from the University of California in Santa Barbara. He has more than five years of experience teaching statistics courses at the undergraduate and graduate levels. MELISSA N. MARTÍNEZ is an Account Supervisor at Havas Media International. She holds an MPH in Biostatistics from the University of Puerto Rico and an MSBA from the National University in San Diego, California. For the past seven years, she has been performing analyses for the biomedical research and media advertising fields.

Multilevel Modelling of Health Statistics

Author : A. H. Leyland
Publisher : Wiley
ISBN 13 : 9780471998907
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (989 download)

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Book Synopsis Multilevel Modelling of Health Statistics by : A. H. Leyland

Download or read book Multilevel Modelling of Health Statistics written by A. H. Leyland and published by Wiley. This book was released on 2001-03-30 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Multilevel modelling facilitates the analysis of hierarchical data where observations may be nested within higher levels of classification. In health care research, for example, a study may be undertaken to determine the variability of patient outcomes where these also vary by hospital or health care region. Inference can then be made on the efficacy of health care practices. This book provides the reader with the analytical techniques required to study such data sets. * First book to focus on multilevel modelling for health and medical research * Covers the majority of analytical techniques required by health care professionals * Unifies the literature on multilevel modelling for medical and health researchers * Each contribution comes from a specialist in that area Guiding the reader through various stages, from a basic introduction through to methodological extensions and generalised linear models, this test will show how various kinds of data can be analysed in a multilevel framework. Important statistical concepts, such as sampling and outliers, are covered specifically for multilevel data. Repeated measures, outliers, institutional performance, and spatial analysis, which have great relevance to health and medical research, are all examined for multilevel models. The book is aimed at health care professionals and public health researchers interested in the application of statistics, and will also be of interest to postgraduate students studying medical statistics. Wiley Series in Probability and Statistics

Mathematical and Statistical Modeling for Emerging and Re-emerging Infectious Diseases

Author : Gerardo Chowell
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 331940413X
Total Pages : 356 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (194 download)

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Book Synopsis Mathematical and Statistical Modeling for Emerging and Re-emerging Infectious Diseases by : Gerardo Chowell

Download or read book Mathematical and Statistical Modeling for Emerging and Re-emerging Infectious Diseases written by Gerardo Chowell and published by Springer. This book was released on 2016-07-27 with total page 356 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The contributions by epidemic modeling experts describe how mathematical models and statistical forecasting are created to capture the most important aspects of an emerging epidemic.Readers will discover a broad range of approaches to address questions, such as Can we control Ebola via ring vaccination strategies? How quickly should we detect Ebola cases to ensure epidemic control? What is the likelihood that an Ebola epidemic in West Africa leads to secondary outbreaks in other parts of the world? When does it matter to incorporate the role of disease-induced mortality on epidemic models? What is the role of behavior changes on Ebola dynamics? How can we better understand the control of cholera or Ebola using optimal control theory? How should a population be structured in order to mimic the transmission dynamics of diseases such as chlamydia, Ebola, or cholera? How can we objectively determine the end of an epidemic? How can we use metapopulation models to understand the role of movement restrictions and migration patterns on the spread of infectious diseases? How can we capture the impact of household transmission using compartmental epidemic models? How could behavior-dependent vaccination affect the dynamical outcomes of epidemic models? The derivation and analysis of the mathematical models addressing these questions provides a wide-ranging overview of the new approaches being created to better forecast and mitigate emerging epidemics. This book will be of interest to researchers in the field of mathematical epidemiology, as well as public health workers.

Advances in Degradation Modeling

Author : M.S. Nikulin
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 0817649247
Total Pages : 436 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (176 download)

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Book Synopsis Advances in Degradation Modeling by : M.S. Nikulin

Download or read book Advances in Degradation Modeling written by M.S. Nikulin and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2010-07-08 with total page 436 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume is a collection of invited chapters covering recent advances in accelerated life testing and degradation models. The book covers a wide range of applications to areas such as reliability, quality control, the health sciences, economics and finance. It is an excellent reference for researchers and practitioners in applied probability and statistics, industrial statistics, the health sciences, quality control, economics, and finance.

Statistical Causal Inferences and Their Applications in Public Health Research

Author : Hua He
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319412590
Total Pages : 321 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (194 download)

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Book Synopsis Statistical Causal Inferences and Their Applications in Public Health Research by : Hua He

Download or read book Statistical Causal Inferences and Their Applications in Public Health Research written by Hua He and published by Springer. This book was released on 2016-10-26 with total page 321 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book compiles and presents new developments in statistical causal inference. The accompanying data and computer programs are publicly available so readers may replicate the model development and data analysis presented in each chapter. In this way, methodology is taught so that readers may implement it directly. The book brings together experts engaged in causal inference research to present and discuss recent issues in causal inference methodological development. This is also a timely look at causal inference applied to scenarios that range from clinical trials to mediation and public health research more broadly. In an academic setting, this book will serve as a reference and guide to a course in causal inference at the graduate level (Master's or Doctorate). It is particularly relevant for students pursuing degrees in statistics, biostatistics, and computational biology. Researchers and data analysts in public health and biomedical research will also find this book to be an important reference.

Advances in Statistical Methods for the Health Sciences

Author : Jean-Louis Auget
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 081764542X
Total Pages : 540 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (176 download)

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Book Synopsis Advances in Statistical Methods for the Health Sciences by : Jean-Louis Auget

Download or read book Advances in Statistical Methods for the Health Sciences written by Jean-Louis Auget and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2007-08-08 with total page 540 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Statistical methods have become an increasingly important and integral part of research in the health sciences. Many sophisticated methodologies have been developed for specific applications and problems. This self-contained comprehensive volume covers a wide range of topics pertaining to new statistical methods in the health sciences, including epidemiology, pharmacovigilance, quality of life, survival analysis, and genomics. The book will serve the health science community as well as practitioners, researchers, and graduate students in applied probability, statistics, and biostatistics.

Essentials of Biostatistics for Public Health

Author : Lisa M. Sullivan
Publisher : Jones & Bartlett Learning
ISBN 13 : 1284231976
Total Pages : 407 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (842 download)

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Book Synopsis Essentials of Biostatistics for Public Health by : Lisa M. Sullivan

Download or read book Essentials of Biostatistics for Public Health written by Lisa M. Sullivan and published by Jones & Bartlett Learning. This book was released on 2022-06-08 with total page 407 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Essentials of Biostatistics in Public Health, Fourth Edition provides a fundamental and engaging background for students learning to apply and appropriately interpret biostatistics applications in the field of public health. Many examples are drawn directly from the author’s remarkable clinical experiences with the renowned Framingham Heart Study, making this text practical, interesting, and accessible for those with little mathematical background. The examples are real, relevant, and manageable in size so that students can easily focus on applications rather than become overwhelmed by computations. The Fourth Edition has been thoroughly updated, and now offers a new chapter on career opportunities and new case studies in each chapter focused on COVID-19. This edition will also include free access to JMP Student Edition Software, which is a streamlined version of SAS’ statistical discovery software and is well-suited to for introductory or intermediate statistics courses.