Price Reform Under Structural Adjustment Programmes in Developing Countries

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Author :
Publisher : Nigerian Institute of Social and Economic Research (NISER), University of Ibadan
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 30 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Price Reform Under Structural Adjustment Programmes in Developing Countries by : Adedotun O. Phillips

Download or read book Price Reform Under Structural Adjustment Programmes in Developing Countries written by Adedotun O. Phillips and published by Nigerian Institute of Social and Economic Research (NISER), University of Ibadan. This book was released on 1990 with total page 30 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Structural Adjustment

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Author :
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1135099529
Total Pages : 237 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (35 download)

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Book Synopsis Structural Adjustment by : Ed Brown

Download or read book Structural Adjustment written by Ed Brown and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2013-04-15 with total page 237 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Structural Adjustment: Theory, Practice and Impacts examines the problems associated with Structural Adjustment Programmes (SAPs) and reveals the damaging impacts they can have. The book looks at how the debt crisis of the 1970's forced developing countries to seek external help and then reviews what constitutes as a standard adjustment programme, detailing the political, economic, social and environmental impacts of SAPs. The final section draws together theories and political responses and presents a case for alternatives to the programmes.

IMF and World Bank Sponsored Structural Adjustment Programs in Africa

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Author :
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1351809571
Total Pages : 396 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (518 download)

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Book Synopsis IMF and World Bank Sponsored Structural Adjustment Programs in Africa by : Kwadwo Konadu-Agyemang

Download or read book IMF and World Bank Sponsored Structural Adjustment Programs in Africa written by Kwadwo Konadu-Agyemang and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2018-10-24 with total page 396 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This title was first published in 2001: Bringing together geographers, planners, political scientists, economists, rural development specialists, bankers, public administrators and other development experts, this volume questions the benefits of Structural Adjustment Programmes (SAPs). It critically assesses the impact of SAPs from a wider perspective than a purely economic one, highlighting concerns about impacts of adjustments on the more vulnerable elements of society such as social welfare, the environment, labour, gender and agriculture. Revealing both the costs and benefits of the economic restructuring programme, the book also suggests alternatives to current development models, and how SAPs can be made more sustainable. An original and comprehensive addition to the collections of both students and practitioners of development.

IMF and World Bank Sponsored Structural Adjustment Programs in Africa

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Author :
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 135180958X
Total Pages : 457 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (518 download)

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Book Synopsis IMF and World Bank Sponsored Structural Adjustment Programs in Africa by : Kwadwo Konadu-Agyemang

Download or read book IMF and World Bank Sponsored Structural Adjustment Programs in Africa written by Kwadwo Konadu-Agyemang and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2018-10-24 with total page 457 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This title was first published in 2001: Bringing together geographers, planners, political scientists, economists, rural development specialists, bankers, public administrators and other development experts, this volume questions the benefits of Structural Adjustment Programmes (SAPs). It critically assesses the impact of SAPs from a wider perspective than a purely economic one, highlighting concerns about impacts of adjustments on the more vulnerable elements of society such as social welfare, the environment, labour, gender and agriculture. Revealing both the costs and benefits of the economic restructuring programme, the book also suggests alternatives to current development models, and how SAPs can be made more sustainable. An original and comprehensive addition to the collections of both students and practitioners of development.

Structural Adjustment, the Environment and Sustainable Development

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Author :
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1134048181
Total Pages : 421 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (34 download)

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Book Synopsis Structural Adjustment, the Environment and Sustainable Development by : David Reed

Download or read book Structural Adjustment, the Environment and Sustainable Development written by David Reed and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2013-11-05 with total page 421 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This is a pioneering study which should serve as a model for future research and will to a wide audience' Dharam Ghai, Director United Nations Research Institute for Social Development Structural Adjustment and the Environment (Earthscan, 1992) was the first book to fully examine the effects of 'structural adjustment programmes the economic reform policies required by the World Bank and IMF as part of their lending operations with borrowing countries. To widespread Critical acclaim it exposed the damaging environmental and social effects of structural adjustment policies, and called for a thorough revision of the then-current development policy. This new work; Structural Adjustment, the Environment and sustainable Development is a major step forward in the study of structural adjustment policies. It looks in detail at new research and analysis into their effects, and incorporates recent studies by a wide range of academics and policy-makers, leading experts and institutes. Focusing on nine in-depth case studies, the book examines the complex links between macroeconomic policies, social impacts and environmental outcomes, and takes a forward-looking perspective in outlining the alternatives to current structural adjustment policies. Review quotes for Structural Adjustment and the Environment 'Should be essential reading for all students of development' Third World Planning Review 'Breaks new ground in the debate on structural adjustment generally. and in the environment/development debate' International Affairs 'The most substantial contribution to date to what is undoubtedly an important area' Development and Change David Reed is director of the Macroeconomics for Sustainable Development Programme of WWF International, and editor of Structural Adjustment and the Environment (Earthscan, 1992). Originally published in 1996

The Alleviation of Poverty Under Structural Adjustment

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Author :
Publisher : World Bank Publications
ISBN 13 : 9780821309568
Total Pages : 48 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (95 download)

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Book Synopsis The Alleviation of Poverty Under Structural Adjustment by : Lionel Demery

Download or read book The Alleviation of Poverty Under Structural Adjustment written by Lionel Demery and published by World Bank Publications. This book was released on 1987-01-01 with total page 48 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This study has identified a number of examples in which concerns about the alleviation of poverty have been given some practical expression in adjustment programs. Because most of these examples are of very recent origin, it is difficult to assess how effective they have been in helping the poor. First, one striking feature of the illustrations compiled is that they are invariably orderly or planned structural adjustment programs that have often been implemented with Bank assistance (Bolivia, Cote d'Ivoire, The Gambia, Indonesia, Jamaica, and Thailand). Second, income distributions will inevitably change during adjustment. These changes are the principal incentives for resource reallocation, and without them the objectives of adjustment will not be realized. Third, the study highlights the advantages of interventions that increase the primary income claims of the poor. Finally, adjustment can act as a catalyst for policymakers to examine carefully the costs and benefits of their programs for the poor.

Structural Adjustment, Reconstruction and Development in Africa

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Author :
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 0429686757
Total Pages : 350 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (296 download)

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Book Synopsis Structural Adjustment, Reconstruction and Development in Africa by : Kempe Ronald Hope

Download or read book Structural Adjustment, Reconstruction and Development in Africa written by Kempe Ronald Hope and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2019-06-04 with total page 350 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: First published in 1997, this volume is intended to make a contribution to both the literature and the contentious debate on the relationship between structural adjustment and reconstruction and development in Africa, as seen from the multidisciplinary perspective of academics and practitioners working in Africa on African development problems and issues. The implementation of structural adjustment in Africa has spawned a considerable, and still on-going, debate with vociferous advocates on both sides of the issue, particularly with respect to the efficacy of structural adjustment programmes (SAPs) as an antidote to Africa’s development crisis. This book contributes to that debate with a rich mixture of analytical views and ideas covering a wide range of countries and sectors on the role and impact of structural adjustment programmes on the process of reconstruction and development in Africa.

Our Continent, Our Future

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Publisher : IDRC
ISBN 13 : 155250204X
Total Pages : 192 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (525 download)

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Book Synopsis Our Continent, Our Future by : P. Thandika Mkandawire

Download or read book Our Continent, Our Future written by P. Thandika Mkandawire and published by IDRC. This book was released on 2014-05-14 with total page 192 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Our Continent, Our Future presents the emerging African perspective on this complex issue. The authors use as background their own extensive experience and a collection of 30 individual studies, 25 of which were from African economists, to summarize this African perspective and articulate a path for the future. They underscore the need to be sensitive to each country's unique history and current condition. They argue for a broader policy agenda and for a much more active role for the state within what is largely a market economy. Finally, they stress that Africa must, and can, compete in an increasingly globalized world and, perhaps most importantly, that Africans must assume the leading role in defining the continent's development agenda.

What Explains the Success Or Failure of Structural Adjustment Programs?

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Author :
Publisher : World Bank Publications
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 38 pages
Book Rating : 4./5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis What Explains the Success Or Failure of Structural Adjustment Programs? by : David Dollar

Download or read book What Explains the Success Or Failure of Structural Adjustment Programs? written by David Dollar and published by World Bank Publications. This book was released on 1998 with total page 38 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: June 1998 A few political economy variables can successfully predict the outcome of an adjustment loan 75 percent of the time. To select promising candidates for adjustment, the World Bank must do a better job of understanding which environments are promising for reform and which are not. Being more selective may mean smaller volumes of lending. In the 1980s development assistance shifted largely from financing investments (such as roads and dams) to promoting policy reform. This change came because of a growing awareness that developing countries were held back more by poor policies than by a lack of finance for investment. After nearly 20 years' experience with policy-based or conditional lending, there have now been many studies of adjustment lending, most of which take a case-study approach. Many conclude that policy-based lending works if countries have decided on their own to reform. Dollar and Svensson examine a database of 220 World Bank-supported reform programs to identify why adjustment programs succeed or fail. They find that a few political economy variables can successfully predict the outcome of an adjustment loan 75 percent of the time. Variables under the World Bank's control-resources devoted to preparation and supervision or number of conditions-have no relationship with an adjustment program's success or failure. What development agencies must do, then, is select promising candidates for adjustment support. When the candidate is a poor selection, devoting more administrative resources or imposing more conditions will not increase the likelihood of successful reform. To improve its success rate with adjustment lending, the World Bank must become more selective and do a better job of understanding which environments are promising for reform and which are not. That is likely to lead to fewer adjustment loans, unless there is a significant change in the number of promising reformers. To become more effective at supporting policy reform, the agency must be willing to accept that this may lead to smaller volumes of lending. This paper-a product of the Macroeconomics and Growth, Development Research Group-is part of a larger effort in the group to examine aid effectiveness. The study was funded by the Bank's Research Support Budget under the research project Economic Policies and the Effect of Foreign Aid (RPO 681-70). The authors may be contacted at [email protected]. or [email protected].

Borrower Ownership of Adjustment Programs and the Political Economy of Reform

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Author :
Publisher : World Bank Publications
ISBN 13 : 9780821324707
Total Pages : 36 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (247 download)

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Book Synopsis Borrower Ownership of Adjustment Programs and the Political Economy of Reform by : John H. Johnson

Download or read book Borrower Ownership of Adjustment Programs and the Political Economy of Reform written by John H. Johnson and published by World Bank Publications. This book was released on 1993-01-01 with total page 36 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: China has done much to reform its price system, achieve macroeconomic stability, and restore growth. Nevertheless, price distortions remain in three key areas. This study suggests further price reforms for the energy, grain, and transport sectors. It explains why energy price adjustments should have only a modest effect on consumer prices, but a highly positive effect on the economy. It discusses why China may have to reduce consumer subsidies to achieve the necessary reforms for grain prices. The study describes what the government must do to strengthen commodity markets, generate competition, and make allowances for seasonal price variations. China's transport sector has been a critical development bottleneck. The paper reviews tariff adjustments and other reforms that would modernize the transport system and help it meet growing demand. These reforms also would encourage energy conservation and help integrate the national economy.

Structural Adjustment Policies in Developing Economies

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Author :
Publisher : World Bank Publications
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 64 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (321 download)

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Book Synopsis Structural Adjustment Policies in Developing Economies by : Bela A. Balassa

Download or read book Structural Adjustment Policies in Developing Economies written by Bela A. Balassa and published by World Bank Publications. This book was released on 1981 with total page 64 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Structural Adjustment

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Author :
Publisher : Praeger
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 272 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (318 download)

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Book Synopsis Structural Adjustment by : Daniel Schydlowsky

Download or read book Structural Adjustment written by Daniel Schydlowsky and published by Praeger. This book was released on 1995-05-23 with total page 272 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Reviews the experience of structural adjustment programmes of the 1980s and gives prospects for policy reforms for the 1990s.

Guidelines for Monitoring the Impact of Structural Adjustment Programmes on the Agricultural Sector

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Author :
Publisher : Food & Agriculture Org.
ISBN 13 : 9789251028643
Total Pages : 92 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (286 download)

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Book Synopsis Guidelines for Monitoring the Impact of Structural Adjustment Programmes on the Agricultural Sector by : Alexander Sarris

Download or read book Guidelines for Monitoring the Impact of Structural Adjustment Programmes on the Agricultural Sector written by Alexander Sarris and published by Food & Agriculture Org.. This book was released on 1990 with total page 92 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Adjustment and Social Sector Restructuring

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Author :
Publisher : Psychology Press
ISBN 13 : 9780714641997
Total Pages : 160 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (419 download)

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Book Synopsis Adjustment and Social Sector Restructuring by : Jessica M. Vivian

Download or read book Adjustment and Social Sector Restructuring written by Jessica M. Vivian and published by Psychology Press. This book was released on 1995 with total page 160 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Social policy in developing countries has been substantially affected in recent years by economic crisis and structural adjustment, and perhaps more importantly, by the ascendance of neo-liberal ideology. By the late 1980s, the adverse effects of adjustment had become clear, and the resulting political opposition led many governments and their external supporters to design programmes meant to 'mitigate the social costs' of adjustment. The most visible of these are the 'social fund' or 'safety net' measures intended not only to address the social impacts of adjustment, but also to improve their social and political acceptability. In addition, they are seen by some as providing a model for new, more efficient and effective means of providing social service. This volume examines the goals, assumptions, impacts and possible long-term outcomes of social policy trends in developing countries.

Agricultural Issues in Structural Adjustment Programs

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Publisher : Food & Agriculture Org.
ISBN 13 : 9789251025338
Total Pages : 96 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (253 download)

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Book Synopsis Agricultural Issues in Structural Adjustment Programs by : Roger D. Norton

Download or read book Agricultural Issues in Structural Adjustment Programs written by Roger D. Norton and published by Food & Agriculture Org.. This book was released on 1987 with total page 96 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Analyses the characteristics of structural adjustment programmes, agricultural responses to them, and the implementation of adjustment strategies in agriculture. Looks at agriculture as a source of economic imbalances, agricultural priorities, and the role of international organisations.

Adjustment in Africa

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Publisher : World Bank Publications
ISBN 13 : 9780821327876
Total Pages : 452 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (278 download)

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Book Synopsis Adjustment in Africa by : Ishrat Husain

Download or read book Adjustment in Africa written by Ishrat Husain and published by World Bank Publications. This book was released on 1994-01-01 with total page 452 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: World Bank Environment Paper 4. This survey describes the factors that affect tree cultivation and clearance by Kenyan farmers. These factors include agricultural conditions, product markets, the family life cycle, income, and changing demands for household labor--especially demands caused by labor migration. The author explains why removing structural constraints on rural land markets might reduce the incentive to start and maintain woodlots. He also details why policies that seek to create forests may conflict with programs that generate rural employment.

Structural Adjustment Reconsidered

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Author :
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780521665131
Total Pages : 326 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (651 download)

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Book Synopsis Structural Adjustment Reconsidered by : David E. Sahn

Download or read book Structural Adjustment Reconsidered written by David E. Sahn and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 1999-08-13 with total page 326 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In this 1998 study the authors isolate the effect of specific policy measures associated with adjustment programs in ten African countries.