Preparation Properties And Applications

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Monolithic Materials

Author : F. Svec
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0080536972
Total Pages : 800 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (85 download)

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Book Synopsis Monolithic Materials by : F. Svec

Download or read book Monolithic Materials written by F. Svec and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2003-04-29 with total page 800 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: During the past decade, monolithic materials in the shape of discs, stacked layers, rolled sheets, sponges, irregular chunks, tubes, and cylinders have all been successfully demonstrated. These formats were prepared from a wide variety of materials including natural polymers such as cellulose, synthetic polymers that involved porous styrene-, methacrylate-, and acrylamide-based polymers, and inorganic materials, mainly silica. Each approach is interesting from the point of view of both preparation and application.Although the current papers and patents concerned with monolithic separation media are quite numerous, the information is scattered throughout a vast number of journals. This book therefore fills the gap in the market for a comprehensive reference book on this subject.Monolithic materials concerns all of the current formats of monolithic materials and provides an integrated view of this novel format of separation media. Since the flow pattern in monolithic devices is different from that in packed beds, the hydrodynamics of the system and mass transport differ considerably from those derived for packed columns. Therefore, this book presents contributions concerned with both flow and mass transfer in the monolithic materials. A significant proportion of the book is devoted to the applications of monolithic materials. It also provides the reader with valuable information about the sources of the specific materials, their properties, and potential applications. · Monolithic materials are currently very popular within several scientific areas such as chromatography, optics, catalysis, diagnostics, genomics, proteomics, and microfluidics.· Provides valuable information about the sources of the specific materials, their properties, and potential applications.· Chapters written by leading experts in the area.

Photochromic Materials

Author : He Tian
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 3527683720
Total Pages : 440 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (276 download)

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Book Synopsis Photochromic Materials by : He Tian

Download or read book Photochromic Materials written by He Tian and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2016-06-16 with total page 440 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Summarizing all the latest trends and recent topics in one handy volume, this book covers everything needed for a solid understanding of photochromic materials. Following a general introduction to organic photochromic materials, the authors move on to discuss not only the underlying theory but also the properties of such materials. After a selection of pplications, they look at the latest achievements in traditional solution-phase applications, including photochromic-based molecular logic operations and memory, optically modulated supramolecular system and sensors, as well as light-tunable chemical reactions. The book then describes the hotspot areas of photo-switchable surfaces and nanomaterials, photochromic-based luminescence/electronic devices and bulk materials together with light-regulated biological and bio-chemical systems. The authors conclude with a focus on current industrial applications and the future outlook for these materials. Written with both senior researchers and entrants to the field in mind.

Hydrazine and Its Derivatives

Author : Eckart Walter Schmidt
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 0471415537
Total Pages : 868 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (714 download)

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Book Synopsis Hydrazine and Its Derivatives by : Eckart Walter Schmidt

Download or read book Hydrazine and Its Derivatives written by Eckart Walter Schmidt and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2001-08-24 with total page 868 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A new edition of the authoritative source on hydrazine chemistry In the past century, hydrazine, an important intermediate in the synthesis of countless chemicals with N-N bonds, has grown into a major industrial commodity with a wide range of uses. It is used as a fuel in rocket propulsion, as a boiler feedwater deoxygenating agent, and in the manufacture of foamed plastics, pharmaceuticals, and biodegradable pesticides and herbicides, to name just a few uses. Since the first edition of Hydrazine and Its Derivatives: Preparation, Properties, Applications was published in 1984, there has been considerable development in this field and many new aspects of hydrazine chemistry and applications have evolved. Offering an overview of hydrazines and their industrial applications, this book also provides a compilation of numerous references to the scientific and technical literature arranged in a systematic manner, allowing the reader to find the necessary information by accessing the pages either from the table of contents or the alphabetical subject index. Some other features of the significantly enlarged Second Edition include: Frequent "see also" cross-references/links to other relevant sections of the bookOver 8,400 references, most of which cover the period from 1980 to 1998 Extremely thorough, encyclopedia-style coverage of topics Information to aid in the design of environmentally benign, biodegradable pesticides and more energetic rocket propellants Background information on the adverse effects of pesticide residue in food Hydrazine and Its Derivatives: Preparation, Properties, Applications, Second Edition is the most comprehensive book ever published on hydrazines, and this new edition is indispensable reading material for chemists, toxicologists, environmentalists, propulsion engineers, materials engineers, and satellite builders.

Preparation, Characterization, Properties, and Application of Nanofluid

Author : I. M. Mahbubul
Publisher : William Andrew
ISBN 13 : 012813299X
Total Pages : 375 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (281 download)

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Book Synopsis Preparation, Characterization, Properties, and Application of Nanofluid by : I. M. Mahbubul

Download or read book Preparation, Characterization, Properties, and Application of Nanofluid written by I. M. Mahbubul and published by William Andrew. This book was released on 2018-09-20 with total page 375 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Preparation, Characterization, Properties and Application of Nanofluid begins with an introduction of colloidal systems and their relation to nanofluid. Special emphasis on the preparation of stable nanofluid and the impact of ultrasonication power on nanofluid preparation is also included, as are characterization and stability measurement techniques. Other topics of note in the book include the thermophysical properties of nanofluids as thermal conductivity, viscosity, and density and specific heat, including the figure of merit of properties. In addition, different parameters, like particle type, size, concentration, liquid type and temperature are discussed based on experimental results, along with a variety of other important topics. The available model and correlations used for nanofluid property calculation are also included. Provides readers with tactics on nanofluid preparation methods, including how to improve their stability Explores the effect of preparation method and stability on thermophysical and rheological properties of nanofluids Assesses the available model and correlations used for nanofluid property calculation

Nano-size Polymers

Author : Stoyko Fakirov
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 331939715X
Total Pages : 399 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (193 download)

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Book Synopsis Nano-size Polymers by : Stoyko Fakirov

Download or read book Nano-size Polymers written by Stoyko Fakirov and published by Springer. This book was released on 2016-09-01 with total page 399 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book details all current techniques for converting bulk polymers into nano-size materials. The authors highlight various physical and chemical approaches for preparation of nano-size polymers. They describe the properties of these materials and their extensive potential commercial applications.

Preparation, Properties, and Applications

Author : GAULE GERHART
Publisher : Plenum Publishing Corporation
ISBN 13 : 9780306375026
Total Pages : 346 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (75 download)

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Book Synopsis Preparation, Properties, and Applications by : GAULE GERHART

Download or read book Preparation, Properties, and Applications written by GAULE GERHART and published by Plenum Publishing Corporation. This book was released on 1995-12-31 with total page 346 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Anisotropic Nanomaterials

Author : Quan Li
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319182935
Total Pages : 513 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (191 download)

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Book Synopsis Anisotropic Nanomaterials by : Quan Li

Download or read book Anisotropic Nanomaterials written by Quan Li and published by Springer. This book was released on 2015-06-09 with total page 513 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In this book anisotropic one-dimensional and two-dimensional nanoscale building blocks and their assembly into fascinating and qualitatively new functional structures embracing both hard and soft components are explained. Contributions from leading experts regarding important aspects like synthesis, assembly, properties and applications of the above materials are compiled into a reference book. The anisotropy, i.e. the direction-dependent physical properties, of materials is fascinating and elegant and has sparked the quest for anisotropic materials with useful properties. With such a curiosity, material scientists have ventured into the realm of nanometer length scale and have explored the anisotropic nanoscale building blocks such as metallic and nonmetallic particles as well as organic molecular aggregates. It turns out that the anisotropic nanoscale building blocks, in addition to direction-dependent properties, exhibit dimension and morphology dependence of physical properties. Moreover, ordered arrays of anisotropic nanoscale building blocks furnish novel properties into the resulting system which would be entirely different from the properties of individual ones. Undoubtedly, these promising properties have qualified them as enabling building blocks of 21st century materials science, nanoscience and nanotechnology. Readers will find this book professionally valuable and intellectually stimulating in the rapidly emerging area of anisotropic nanomaterials. Quan Li, Ph.D., is Director of the Organic Synthesis and Advanced Materials Laboratory at the Liquid Crystal Institute of Kent State University, where he is also Adjunct Professor in the Chemical Physics Interdisciplinary Program. He has directed research projects funded by US Air Force Research Laboratory (AFRL), US Air Force Office of Scientific Research (AFSOR), US Army Research Office (ARO), US Department of Defense Multidisciplinary University Research Initiative (DoD MURI), US National Science Foundation (NSF), US Department of Energy (DOE), US National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA), Ohio Third Frontier, and Samsung Electronics, among others.

Isolated Hepatocytes: Preparation, Properties and Applications

Author : M.N. Berry
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0080858902
Total Pages : 483 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (88 download)

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Book Synopsis Isolated Hepatocytes: Preparation, Properties and Applications by : M.N. Berry

Download or read book Isolated Hepatocytes: Preparation, Properties and Applications written by M.N. Berry and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 1991-09-30 with total page 483 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book sets out clearly and effectively the preparation and working methods of laboratory techniques involving isolated hepatocytes and will make life easier for every laboratory worker concerned with these techniques.

Preparation, Properties, and Analytical Applications of Some Substituted Alicyclic Vic-dioximes

Author : Donald Thomas Hooker
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 124 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Preparation, Properties, and Analytical Applications of Some Substituted Alicyclic Vic-dioximes by : Donald Thomas Hooker

Download or read book Preparation, Properties, and Analytical Applications of Some Substituted Alicyclic Vic-dioximes written by Donald Thomas Hooker and published by . This book was released on 1955 with total page 124 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Rubber Nanocomposites

Author : Sabu Thomas
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 0470823461
Total Pages : 729 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (78 download)

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Book Synopsis Rubber Nanocomposites by : Sabu Thomas

Download or read book Rubber Nanocomposites written by Sabu Thomas and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2010-04-09 with total page 729 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Rubber Nanocomposites: Preparation, Properties and Applications focuses on the preparation, characterization and properties of natural and synthetic rubber nanocomposites. The book carefully debates the preparation of unmodified and modified nanofillers, various manufacturing techniques of rubber nanocomposites, structure, morphology and properties of nanocomposites. The text reviews the processing; characterization and properties of 0-, 1D and 2D nanofiller reinforced rubber nanocomposites. It examines the polymer/filler interaction, i.e., the compatibility between matrix and filler using unmodified and modified nanofillers. The book also examines the applications of rubber nanocomposites in various engineering fields, which include tyre engineering. The book also examines the current state of the art, challenges and applications in the field of rubber nanocomposites. The handpicked selection of topics and expert contributions make this survey of rubber nanocomposites an outstanding resource for anyone involved in the field of polymer materials design. A handy "one stop" reference resource for important research accomplishments in the area of rubber nanocomposites. Covers the various aspects of preparation, characterization, morphology, properties and applications of rubber nanocomposites. Summarizes many of the recent technical research accomplishments in the area of nanocomposites, in a comprehensive manner It covers an up to date record on the major findings and observations in the field

Chalcogenide Glasses

Author : J-L Adam
Publisher : Woodhead Publishing
ISBN 13 : 0857093568
Total Pages : 719 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (57 download)

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Book Synopsis Chalcogenide Glasses by : J-L Adam

Download or read book Chalcogenide Glasses written by J-L Adam and published by Woodhead Publishing. This book was released on 2014-02-14 with total page 719 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The unique properties and functionalities of chalcogenide glasses make them promising materials for photonic applications. Chalcogenide glasses are transparent from the visible to the near infrared region and can be moulded into lenses or drawn into fibres. They have useful commercial applications as components for lenses for infrared cameras, and chalcogenide glass fibres and optical components are used in waveguides for use with lasers, for optical switching, chemical and temperature sensing and phase change memories. Chalcogenide glasses comprehensively reviews the latest technological advances in this field and the industrial applications of the technology.Part one outlines the preparation methods and properties of chalcogenide glasses, including the thermal properties, structure, and optical properties, before going on to discuss mean coordination and topological constraints in chalcogenide network glasses, and the photo-induced phenomena in chalcogenide glasses. This section also covers the ionic conductivity and physical aging of chalcogenide glasses, deposition techniques for chalcogenide thin films, and transparent chalcogenide glass-ceramics. Part two explores the applications of chalcogenide glasses. Topics discussed include rare-earth-doped chalcogenide glass for lasers and amplifiers, the applications of chalcogenide glasses for infrared sensing, microstructured optical fibres for infrared applications, and chalcogenide glass waveguide devices for all-optical signal processing. This section also discusses the control of light on the nanoscale with chalcogenide thin films, chalcogenide glass resists for lithography, and chalcogenide for phase change optical and electrical memories. The book concludes with an overview of chalcogenide glasses as electrolytes for batteries.Chalcogenide glasses comprehensively reviews the latest technological advances and applications of chalcogenide glasses, and is an essential text for academics, materials scientists and electrical engineers working in the photonics and optoelectronics industry. Outlines preparation methods and properties, and explores applications of chalcogenide glasses. Covers the ionic conductivity and physical aging of chalcogenide glasses, deposition techniques for chalcogenide thin films, and transparent chalcogenide glass-ceramics Discusses the control of light on the nanoscale with chalcogenide thin films, chalcogenide glass resists for lithography, and chalcogenide for phase change optical and electrical memories

Common Fragrance and Flavor Materials

Author : Horst Surburg
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 3527693181
Total Pages : 392 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (276 download)

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Book Synopsis Common Fragrance and Flavor Materials by : Horst Surburg

Download or read book Common Fragrance and Flavor Materials written by Horst Surburg and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2016-02-16 with total page 392 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This 6th edition is thoroughly revised and updated, and now additionally includes all commercially important flavor and fragrance materials that entered the market over the past 10 years. In one handy and up-to-date source, this classic reference surveys those natural and synthetic materials that are commercially available, produced, and used on a relatively large scale, covering their properties, manufacturing methods employed, and areas of application. For this new edition the chapter on essential oils has been completely revised with regard to production volumes, availability, and new product specifications, while new legal issues, such as REACH regulation aspects, are now included. Finally, the CAS registry numbers and physicochemical data of over 350 single substances and 100 essential oils have been updated and revised.

Polymer/POSS Nanocomposites and Hybrid Materials

Author : Susheel Kalia
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3030023273
Total Pages : 462 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (3 download)

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Book Synopsis Polymer/POSS Nanocomposites and Hybrid Materials by : Susheel Kalia

Download or read book Polymer/POSS Nanocomposites and Hybrid Materials written by Susheel Kalia and published by Springer. This book was released on 2018-11-27 with total page 462 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides an overview of polymer nanocomposites and hybrid materials with polyhedral oligomeric silsesquioxanes (POSS). Among inorganic nanoparticles, functionalized POSS are unique nano-building blocks that can be used to create a wide variety of hybrid and composite materials, where precise control of nanostructures and properties is required. This book describes the influence of incorporation of POSS moieties into (organic) polymer matrices on the mechanical, thermal and flammability behavior of composites and hybrid organic-inorganic materials. Importantly, POSS-containing materials can be bio-functionalized by linking e.g. peptides and growth factors through appropriate surface modification in order to enhance the haemo-compatibility of cardiovascular devices made of these materials. This volume includes descriptions of synthesis routes of POSS and POSS-containing polymeric materials (e.g. based on polyolefines, epoxy resins and polyurethanes), presentation of POSS’ role as flame retardants and as biocompatible linker, as well as the depiction of decomposition and ageing processes.

Smart Ceramics

Author : Ajay Kumar Mishra
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1351671634
Total Pages : 284 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (516 download)

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Book Synopsis Smart Ceramics by : Ajay Kumar Mishra

Download or read book Smart Ceramics written by Ajay Kumar Mishra and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2018-03-05 with total page 284 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Recent advances in nanotechnology have paved the way for the development of new smart materials. The term "smart ceramics" refers to ceramic materials fabricated from ultrafine particles. They have attracted the attention of researchers and scientists thanks to their potential to manipulate the length scale in the nanorange, leading to better and some unusual material properties. Smart ceramics ensure control of particle size, surface contamination, and degree of agglomeration. They play a crucial role in challenging applications such as bone surgery (e.g., the development of substitutes for load-bearing bone parts) and in biomedical science, especially in tissue engineering, dental applications, and drug and antigen delivery using modified ceramics. Porous nanostructured ceramics have potential use in both simple and complex applications, such as bioimaging, sensors, paints and pigments, optics, and electronics, because of their surface- and size-dependent properties. For the synthesis of smart ceramics, the sol-gel route has been mainly utilized because of its ability to produce a large variety of compositions and to ensure homogeneous mixing of the constituent particles at low temperature. This book describes the innovations in technologies through the development of functionalized ceramic materials for various applications. It also describes recent and expected challenges, along with their potential solutions, in advanced techniques for the synthesis and characterization of nanostructured ceramics and their composites: bioceramics, bioactive ceramics, multifunctional nanoceramics, transparent ceramics, nanocore shells, nanowires, thin films, nanotubes, and nanorods. The applications include the environment, health care, electrochemical sensors, high-temperature superconductors, nuclear reactor fuels, electrical insulators, refractory materials, electrical transformers, and magnetic core memory. The book will benefit researchers, scientists, engineers, and technologists working in the industry and in national and international research laboratories; academics who are interested in traditional and advanced smart ceramic composites; and students pursuing their postgraduate, graduate, and undergraduate degrees in smart ceramics, nanomaterials, nanoscience, and engineering.

Bacterial NanoCellulose

Author : Miguel Gama
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1439869928
Total Pages : 315 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (398 download)

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Book Synopsis Bacterial NanoCellulose by : Miguel Gama

Download or read book Bacterial NanoCellulose written by Miguel Gama and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2016-04-19 with total page 315 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The first book dedicated to the potential applications and unique properties of bacterial cellulose (BC), this seminal work covers the basic science, technology, and economic impact of this bulk chemical as well as the companies and patents that are driving the field. It reviews the biosynthesis and properties of BC, including genetics and characterization; discusses the advancing technology as it relates to product development, bioreactors, and production; and analyzes the economic impact of BC on a diverse range of industry applications, including materials and biomaterials, biological and polymer sciences, and electromechanical engineering.

Sol-gel Based Nanoceramic Materials: Preparation, Properties and Applications

Author : Ajay Kumar Mishra
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319495127
Total Pages : 307 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (194 download)

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Book Synopsis Sol-gel Based Nanoceramic Materials: Preparation, Properties and Applications by : Ajay Kumar Mishra

Download or read book Sol-gel Based Nanoceramic Materials: Preparation, Properties and Applications written by Ajay Kumar Mishra and published by Springer. This book was released on 2016-12-10 with total page 307 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book summarizes recent research and development in the field of nanostructured ceramics and their composites. It presents selected examples of ceramic materials with special electronic, catalytic and optical properties and exceptional mechanical characteristics. A special focus is on sol-gel based and organic-inorganic hybrid nanoceramic materials. The book highlights examples for preparation techniques including scale-up, properties of smart ceramic composites, and applications including e.g. waste water treatment, heavy metal removal, sensors, electronic devices and fuel cells. Recent challenges are addressed and potential solutions are suggested for these. This book hence addresses chemists, materials scientists, and engineers, working with nanoceramic materials and on their applications.

Nanostructured Titanium Dioxide Materials

Author : Ali Reza Khataee
Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9814374725
Total Pages : 205 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (143 download)

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Book Synopsis Nanostructured Titanium Dioxide Materials by : Ali Reza Khataee

Download or read book Nanostructured Titanium Dioxide Materials written by Ali Reza Khataee and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2012 with total page 205 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: During the past decade, research and development in the area of synthesis and applications of different nanostructured titanium dioxide have become tremendous. This book briefly describes properties, production, modification and applications of nanostructured titanium dioxide focusing in particular on photocatalytic activity. The physicochemical properties of nanostructured titanium dioxide are highlighted and the links between properties and applications are emphasized. The preparation of TiO2 nanomaterials, including nanoparticles, nanorods, nanowires, nanosheets, nanofibers, and nanotubes are primarily categorized by their preparation method (sol-gel and hydrothermal processes). Examples of early applications of nanostructured titanium dioxide in dye-sensitized solar cells, hydrogen production and storage, sensors, rechargeable batteries, electrocatalysis, self-cleaning and antibacterial surfaces and photocatalytic cancer treatment are reviewed. The review of modifications of TiO2 nanomaterials is mainly focused on the research related to the modifications of the optical properties of TiO2 nanomaterials, since many applications of TiO2 nanomaterials are closely related to their optical properties. Photocatalytic removal of various pollutants using pure TiO2 nanomaterials, TiO2-based nanoclays and non-metal doped nanostructured TiO2 are also discussed.