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Preliminary Inquiry Into The Sale Of Arms To Iran And Possible Diversion Of Funds To The Nicaraguan Resistance
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Book Synopsis Preliminary Inquiry Into the Sale of Arms to Iran and Possible Diversion of Funds to the Nicaraguan Resistance by : United States. Congress. Senate. Select Committee on Intelligence
Download or read book Preliminary Inquiry Into the Sale of Arms to Iran and Possible Diversion of Funds to the Nicaraguan Resistance written by United States. Congress. Senate. Select Committee on Intelligence and published by . This book was released on 1987 with total page 62 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author :United States. Congress. Senate. Select Committee on Intelligence Publisher : ISBN 13 : Total Pages :63 pages Book Rating :4.:/5 (942 download)
Book Synopsis Preliminary Inquiry Into the Sale of Arms to Iran and Possible Diversion of Funds to the Nicaraguan Resistance by : United States. Congress. Senate. Select Committee on Intelligence
Download or read book Preliminary Inquiry Into the Sale of Arms to Iran and Possible Diversion of Funds to the Nicaraguan Resistance written by United States. Congress. Senate. Select Committee on Intelligence and published by . This book was released on 1987 with total page 63 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Preliminary Inquiry Into the Sale of Arms to Iran and Possible Diversion of Funds to the Nicaraguan Resistance by :
Download or read book Preliminary Inquiry Into the Sale of Arms to Iran and Possible Diversion of Funds to the Nicaraguan Resistance written by and published by . This book was released on 1987 with total page 57 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Preliminary Inquiry Into the Sale of Arms to Iran and Possible Diversion of Funds to the Nicaraguan Resistance. Report of the Select Committee on Intelligence, United States Senate. February 2, 1987. -- Ordered to be Printed by : United States. Congress. Senate. Select Committee on Intelligence
Download or read book Preliminary Inquiry Into the Sale of Arms to Iran and Possible Diversion of Funds to the Nicaraguan Resistance. Report of the Select Committee on Intelligence, United States Senate. February 2, 1987. -- Ordered to be Printed written by United States. Congress. Senate. Select Committee on Intelligence and published by . This book was released on 1987 with total page 62 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Preliminary Inquiry Into the Sale of Arms to Iran and Possible Diversion of Funds to the Nicaraquan Resistance by :
Download or read book Preliminary Inquiry Into the Sale of Arms to Iran and Possible Diversion of Funds to the Nicaraquan Resistance written by and published by . This book was released on 1987 with total page 57 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Report on Preliminary Inquiry [Contra Report] by : United States. Congress. Senate. Select Committee on Intelligence
Download or read book Report on Preliminary Inquiry [Contra Report] written by United States. Congress. Senate. Select Committee on Intelligence and published by . This book was released on 1987 with total page 150 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author :United States. Office of Independent Counsel for Iran/Contra Matters Publisher : ISBN 13 : Total Pages :1336 pages Book Rating :4.3/5 (511 download)
Book Synopsis Final Report of the Independent Counsel for Iran/Contra Matters: Comments and materials submitted by individuals and their attorneys responding to volume 1 of the final report by : United States. Office of Independent Counsel for Iran/Contra Matters
Download or read book Final Report of the Independent Counsel for Iran/Contra Matters: Comments and materials submitted by individuals and their attorneys responding to volume 1 of the final report written by United States. Office of Independent Counsel for Iran/Contra Matters and published by . This book was released on 1993 with total page 1336 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Final Report of the Independent Counsel for Iran/Contra Matters: Comments and materials submitted by individuals and their attorneys responding to volume I of the final report by : Lawrence E. Walsh
Download or read book Final Report of the Independent Counsel for Iran/Contra Matters: Comments and materials submitted by individuals and their attorneys responding to volume I of the final report written by Lawrence E. Walsh and published by . This book was released on 1993 with total page 1274 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis US-Sandinista Diplomatic Relations by : David Ryan
Download or read book US-Sandinista Diplomatic Relations written by David Ryan and published by Springer. This book was released on 2016-07-27 with total page 285 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: 'It is riveting. Ryan provides us with one of the best accounts of the Raegan-era foreign policy available, dealing with a portion of history that took place in Central America in the Eighties. For future historians of the Cold War, Ryan's book will be a necessary point of reference.' - Bernardo Sepulveda Amor US-Sandinista Diplomatic Relations examines the reasons why agreement was not reached between the United States and Nicaragua between 1979 and 1990. The traditional US hegemonic approach to the region was applied to the Sandinista revolutionary government which the Reagan administration wanted out of power. Washington's responses to the various attempts at finding a diplomatic solution were to block agreement where possible, but concurrently demonstrate support for diplomacy to encourage Congressional support for the ongoing low intensity conflict.
Book Synopsis Monthly Catalog of United States Government Publications by :
Download or read book Monthly Catalog of United States Government Publications written by and published by . This book was released on 1987 with total page 744 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis The National Security Constitution in the Twenty-First Century by : Harold Hongju Koh
Download or read book The National Security Constitution in the Twenty-First Century written by Harold Hongju Koh and published by Yale University Press. This book was released on 2024-06-25 with total page 586 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A deeply researched, fully updated edition of The National Security Constitution that explores the growing imbalance of institutional powers in American foreign affairs and national security policy Since the beginning of the American Republic, a package of norms has evolved in the U.S. Constitution to protect the operation of checks and balances in national security policy. This “National Security Constitution” promotes shared powers and balanced institutional participation in foreign policymaking. Today it is under attack from a competing claim of executive unilateralism generated by recurrent patterns of presidential activism, congressional passivity, and judicial tolerance. This dynamic has pushed presidents of both parties to press the limits of law in foreign affairs. In his award-winning National Security Constitution (1990), Harold Hongju Koh traced the evolution of this constitutional struggle across America’s history. This new book, based on the earlier volume but with roughly 70 percent new material, brings the story to the present, placing recent events into constitutional perspective. Reviewing the presidencies of the twenty-first century, he explains why modern national security threats have given presidents of both parties incentives to monopolize foreign policy decision-making, Congress incentives to defer, and the courts reasons to rubber-stamp. Koh suggests both a workable strategy and crucial prescriptions to restore the balance of our constitutional order in addressing modern global crises.
Book Synopsis Monthly Catalogue, United States Public Documents by :
Download or read book Monthly Catalogue, United States Public Documents written by and published by . This book was released on 1987 with total page 1260 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis United States Congressional Serial Set Catalog by :
Download or read book United States Congressional Serial Set Catalog written by and published by . This book was released on 1987 with total page 820 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Democracy Declassified by : Michael P. Colaresi
Download or read book Democracy Declassified written by Michael P. Colaresi and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2014-08-04 with total page 395 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Recent scandals like WikiLeaks and Edward Snowden's disclosure of NSA documents have brought public debates over government accountability and secrecy bubbling to the surface. How can modern democracies balance the need for privacy in delicate foreign policy matters with the necessity of openness in gaining and maintaining the trust of citizens? Democracies keep secrets from potential enemies and their citizens. This simple fact challenges the surprisingly prevalent assumption that foreign policy successes and failures can be attributed to public transparency and accountability. In fact, the ability to keep secrets has aided democratic victories from the European and Pacific theatres in World War II to the global competition of the Cold War. At the same time, executive discretion over the capacity to classify information created the opportunity for abuse that contributed to Watergate, as well as domestic spying and repression in France, Norway and Canada over the past forty years. Therefore, democracies face a secrecy dilemma. Secrecy is useful, but once a group or person has the ability to decide what information is concealed from a rival, citizens can no longer monitor that information. How then can the public be assured that national security policies are not promoting hidden corruption or incompetence? As Democracy Declassified shows, it is indeed possible for democracies to keep secrets while also maintaining useful national security oversight institutions that can deter abuse and reassure the public. Understanding secrecy and oversight in democracies helps us explain not only why the Maginot Line rose and the French Republic fell, or how the US stumbled but eventually won the Cold War, but more generally how democracies can benefit from both public consent and necessary national security secrets. At a time when ubiquitous debates over the issue of institutional accountability and transparency have reached a fever pitch, Democracy Declassified provides a grounded and important view on the connection between the role of secrecy in democratic governance and foreign policy-making.
Book Synopsis The Battle of the Ayatollahs in Iran by : Alex Vatanka
Download or read book The Battle of the Ayatollahs in Iran written by Alex Vatanka and published by Bloomsbury Publishing. This book was released on 2021-04-08 with total page 265 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Understanding the foreign policy agenda and behavior of the Islamic Republic of Iran is a critical challenge for the world. But where do the principal Iranian regime actors come from in terms of political background, experiences and interests? Which types of ambitions or policy conflicts have dominated and shaped foreign policy debates since 1979? This book explains the internal policy process in Tehran by following two regime personalities, Ali Khamenei, the Supreme Leader, and Akbar Hashemi Rafsanjani, who before his death in January 2017 held some of the most powerful political positions in Iran. No two men have been more influential in dictating the regime's decision-making processes since 1979. Yet little is known about how their competing worldviews and interests, their key moments of dispute – both personal or policy-based – or their personal ambitions have informed the trajectory of Iranian politics. The book analyzes Khamenei and Rafsanjani's own words and writings - and accounts of them given by others - to reveal how the domestic policy contest has shaped Tehran's actions on the regional and international stage. Comprising primary and secondary Iranian sources - including untapped memoirs, newspaper reports, and Iranian electronic media and personal interviews - the book highlights the principal rivalries over the lifespan of the Islamic Republic and offers new insights into the present and future of Iranian foreign policy.
Book Synopsis Selling Reagan's Foreign Policy by : N. Stephen Kane
Download or read book Selling Reagan's Foreign Policy written by N. Stephen Kane and published by Lexington Books. This book was released on 2018-03-15 with total page 315 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book examines President Reagan’s and his administration’s efforts to mobilize public and congressional support for seven of the president’s controversial foreign policy initiatives. Each chapter deals with a distinct foreign policy issue, but they each is related in one way or another to alleged threats to U.S. national security interests by the Soviet Union and its allies. When taken together these case studies clearly illustrate the book’s larger thrust: a challenge to the conventional wisdom that Reagan was the indisputable “Great Communicator.” This book contests the accepted wisdom that Reagan was an exemplary and highly effective practitioner of the going public model of presidential communication and leadership, that the bargaining model was relatively unimportant during his administration, and that the so-called public diplomacy regime was a high-value addition to the administration’s public communication assets. The author employs an analytical approach to the historical record, draws on several academic disciplines and grounds his arguments in extensive archival and empirical research. The book concludes that the public communication efforts of the Reagan administration in the field of foreign policy were neither exceptionally skillful nor notably successful, that the public diplomacy regime had more negative than positive impact, that the going public model had minimal utility in the president’s efforts to sell his foreign policy initiatives, and that the executive bargaining model played a central role in Reagan’s governing strategy and essentially defined his presidential leadership role in the area of foreign policy making. This study vividly demonstrates the enormous gap between the real-word Reagan and the one that often exists in public mythology.
Author :United States. Congress. Senate. Select Committee on Intelligence Publisher : ISBN 13 : Total Pages :56 pages Book Rating :4.:/5 (319 download)
Book Synopsis Legislative Calendar by : United States. Congress. Senate. Select Committee on Intelligence
Download or read book Legislative Calendar written by United States. Congress. Senate. Select Committee on Intelligence and published by . This book was released on 1987 with total page 56 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
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