Unsteady Salinity Intrusion in Estuaries

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 54 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (121 download)

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Book Synopsis Unsteady Salinity Intrusion in Estuaries by : Donald R. F. Harleman

Download or read book Unsteady Salinity Intrusion in Estuaries written by Donald R. F. Harleman and published by . This book was released on 1974 with total page 54 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Prediction of Unsteady Salinity Intrusion in Estuaries

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 128 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (359 download)

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Book Synopsis Prediction of Unsteady Salinity Intrusion in Estuaries by : M. Llewellyn Thatcher

Download or read book Prediction of Unsteady Salinity Intrusion in Estuaries written by M. Llewellyn Thatcher and published by . This book was released on 1972 with total page 128 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Foreword: This report is intended as a documentation of the computer program and as a user's manual for the implementation of the mathematical model for the prediction of unsteady salinity intrusion in estuaries. The details of the model development and verification are contained in the following report: "A Mathematical Model for the Prediction of Unsteady Salinity Intrusion in Estuaries" by M. Llewellyn Thatcher and Donald R.F. Harleman, Ralph M. Parsons Laboratory for Water Resources and Hydrodynamics, Technical Report No. 144, February 1972 also published by M.I.T. Sea Grant Project Office as Report No. MITSG 72-7 (index No. 72-307-Ccb)]. The unsteady salinity intrusion model is one-dimensional, although varying degrees of stratification are accounted for in the assumed longitudinal dispersion relationship. This model is a component in two additional studies, one of which is concerned with the two-dimensional aspects of salinity intrusion (i.e. vertical salinity and velocity distributions in estuaries): "Mathematical Simulation of Tidal Time-Averages of Salinity and Velocity Profiles in Estuaries" by John S. Fisher, John D. Ditmars and Arthur T. Ippen, Ralph M. Parsons Laboratory for Water Resources and Hydrodynamics, Technical Report No. 151, July 1972 [also published by M.I.T. Sea Grant Project Office as Report No. MITSG 72-11 (index No. 72-311-Ccb)] The second study is concerned with the development of a model for predicting the transient longitudinal distribution of water quality parameters in estuaries: "Numerical Model for the Prediction of Transient Water Quality in Estuary Networks" by James E. Dailey and Donald R.F. Harleman, Ralph M. Parsons Laboratory for Water Resources and Hydrodynamics, Technical Report No. 158, October 1972 [also published by M.I.T. Sea Grant Project Office as Report No. MITSG 72-15 (index No. 72-315-Ccb)] This user's manual therefore assists in the implementation of the analytical and numerical models listed above.

A Mathematical Model for the Prediction of Unsteady Salinity Intrusion in Estuaries

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 246 pages
Book Rating : 4.E/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis A Mathematical Model for the Prediction of Unsteady Salinity Intrusion in Estuaries by : M. Llewellyn Thatcher

Download or read book A Mathematical Model for the Prediction of Unsteady Salinity Intrusion in Estuaries written by M. Llewellyn Thatcher and published by . This book was released on 1972 with total page 246 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The salinity structure of a tidal estuary fed by upstream fresh water sources is an important factor of water quality. In addition, this structure is intimately related to the circulation of the estuary because of density currents induced by the salt-fresh water relation. Previous investigations in two and three dimensions have been limited to extremely simplified geometrical and steady-state assumptions. One dimensional studies have considered the variable area case, but have been limited to descriptive rather than predictive methods because of the difficulty of handling the downstream boundary condition for the one-dimensional salt balance equation and because of the necessity to specify a longitudinal dispersion coefficient based on field data for the estuary being studied. This study presents a predictive numerical model of unsteady salinity intrusion in estuaries by formulating the problem in finite-difference terms using the one-dimensional, tidal time, variable area equations for the conservation of water mass, conservation of momentum and conservation of salt. Tidal time means a time scale of calculation larger than that defining turbulence, but much smaller than a tidal period in order to correctly represent the tidal advection within a tidal period. The tidal dynamic equations are coupled to the conservation of salt equation through a salinity-density relationship, and the ocean boundary condition for salt is formulated in a manner which depends on the direction of flow at the entrance to the estuary. The longitudinal dispersion coefficient has been shown to be proportional to the magnitude of the local, time-varying longitudinal salinity gradient, and this constant of proportionality has been shown to depend on a dimensionless parameter which expresses the degree of vertical stratification of the estuary. This relationship has been established for a wide range of stratification conditions. The mathematical model has been verified using data from the Waterways Experiment Station salinity flume and field data from the Delaware, the Potomac, and the Hudson. By specifying initial conditions, fresh water hydrographs, and tidal elevations at the ocean, it is possible to predict the time-varying salinity using this model.

Unsteady Salinity Intrusion in Estuaries

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 35 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (111 download)

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Book Synopsis Unsteady Salinity Intrusion in Estuaries by : United States. Army. Corps of Engineers. Committee on Tidal Hydraulics

Download or read book Unsteady Salinity Intrusion in Estuaries written by United States. Army. Corps of Engineers. Committee on Tidal Hydraulics and published by . This book was released on 1974 with total page 35 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Unsteady Salinity Intrusion in Estuaries [Parts I and II]

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (122 download)

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Book Synopsis Unsteady Salinity Intrusion in Estuaries [Parts I and II] by : D. R. F. Harleman

Download or read book Unsteady Salinity Intrusion in Estuaries [Parts I and II] written by D. R. F. Harleman and published by . This book was released on 1974 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Two-dimensional Aspects of Salinity Intrusion in Estuaries

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 72 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (121 download)

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Book Synopsis Two-dimensional Aspects of Salinity Intrusion in Estuaries by : Donald R. F. Harleman

Download or read book Two-dimensional Aspects of Salinity Intrusion in Estuaries written by Donald R. F. Harleman and published by . This book was released on 1967 with total page 72 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Technical Bulletin

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 418 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (318 download)

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Book Synopsis Technical Bulletin by :

Download or read book Technical Bulletin written by and published by . This book was released on 1954 with total page 418 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Salt-front Movement in the Hudson River Estuary, New York

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 82 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Salt-front Movement in the Hudson River Estuary, New York by : M. Peter De Vries

Download or read book Salt-front Movement in the Hudson River Estuary, New York written by M. Peter De Vries and published by . This book was released on 2001 with total page 82 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Salt Intrusion, Tides and Mixing in Multi-Channel Estuaries

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1439828342
Total Pages : 176 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (398 download)

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Book Synopsis Salt Intrusion, Tides and Mixing in Multi-Channel Estuaries by : Anh Duc Nguyen

Download or read book Salt Intrusion, Tides and Mixing in Multi-Channel Estuaries written by Anh Duc Nguyen and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2008-11-01 with total page 176 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Multi-channel estuaries, such as the Mekong Delta in Vietnam and the Scheldt in the Netherlands, have characteristics of both the river and the sea, forming an environment influenced by tidal movements of the sea and freshwater flow of the river. This study discusses a predictive analytical approach for salinity intrusion and discharge estimate in multi-channel estuaries. The new approach agrees with 1-D hydrodynamic models and observations, indicating its applicability in practice. It has successfully developed a new theory and a new equation to quantify tidal pumping due to ebb-flood channel residual circulation and the related salt dispersion.

One-dimensional Analysis of Salinity Intrusion in Estuaries

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 130 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (126 download)

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Book Synopsis One-dimensional Analysis of Salinity Intrusion in Estuaries by : Arthur T. Ippen

Download or read book One-dimensional Analysis of Salinity Intrusion in Estuaries written by Arthur T. Ippen and published by . This book was released on 1961 with total page 130 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: An experimental and analytical study of the basic factors which determine the instantaneous longitudinal distribution of salinity in a partially mixed estuary of constant section is presented. The mass-transfer equation is solved in two parts: (a) the quasi-steady-state convective-diffusion problem for an observer moving with the tidal velocity, and (b) the cyclic translation of saline water due to the tidal velocity. In the steady-state portion the apparent longitudinal diffusion coefficient is a function of the turbulence induced by the tide and of the internal circulations induced by the density difference. An expression is developed for the intrusion length as a function of the estuary length, mean depth, tidal amplitude and period, fresh-water discharge, ocean salinity, and estuary roughness. A stratification number is defined which expresses the degree of stratification or mixing in an estuary. (Author).

Committee on Tidal Hydraulics Report

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 582 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (318 download)

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Book Synopsis Committee on Tidal Hydraulics Report by :

Download or read book Committee on Tidal Hydraulics Report written by and published by . This book was released on 1968 with total page 582 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Estuarine Research in the 1980s

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Publisher : SUNY Press
ISBN 13 : 9780791409374
Total Pages : 584 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (93 download)

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Book Synopsis Estuarine Research in the 1980s by : C. Lavett Smith

Download or read book Estuarine Research in the 1980s written by C. Lavett Smith and published by SUNY Press. This book was released on 1992-01-01 with total page 584 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This proceedings volume presents a selection of estuarine research studies that have been conducted on the Hudson ecosystem, mostly since 1980. The 25 papers are grouped into five sections: physical and chemical ecology; fishery biology; fisheries methods; estuarine ecology; and a summary, Paper edition (unseen), $24.95. Annotation copyrighted by Book News, Inc., Portland, OR

Greenhouse Effect, Sea Level Rise, and Salinity in the Delaware Estuary

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 104 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (318 download)

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Book Synopsis Greenhouse Effect, Sea Level Rise, and Salinity in the Delaware Estuary by : C. H. J. Hull

Download or read book Greenhouse Effect, Sea Level Rise, and Salinity in the Delaware Estuary written by C. H. J. Hull and published by . This book was released on 1986 with total page 104 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Estuarine Research

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 72 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (243 download)

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Book Synopsis Estuarine Research by :

Download or read book Estuarine Research written by and published by . This book was released on 1978 with total page 72 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

A Method of Predicting Salinity Intrusion in the San Francisco Bay Estuary

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 138 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (121 download)

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Book Synopsis A Method of Predicting Salinity Intrusion in the San Francisco Bay Estuary by : Stephen A. Macola

Download or read book A Method of Predicting Salinity Intrusion in the San Francisco Bay Estuary written by Stephen A. Macola and published by . This book was released on 1966 with total page 138 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Coastal-estuarine and Nearshore Processes

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 240 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Coastal-estuarine and Nearshore Processes by : Evelyn Sinha

Download or read book Coastal-estuarine and Nearshore Processes written by Evelyn Sinha and published by . This book was released on 1974 with total page 240 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Mathematical Modelling of Estuarine Physics

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642464165
Total Pages : 277 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (424 download)

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Book Synopsis Mathematical Modelling of Estuarine Physics by : Jürgen Sündermann

Download or read book Mathematical Modelling of Estuarine Physics written by Jürgen Sündermann and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 277 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In Honor of Prof. Walter Hansen on Occasion of his 7o. Birthday